Demonstration of HVAC chiller control for power grid frequency regulation—part 2: Discussion of results and considerations for broader deployment

Science and Technology for the Built Environment

Volumn 21, Issue 8, 2015, Pages 1143-1153

  Su, Leo ^a,b   Norford, Leslie K ^a  

^a MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^b Fraunhofer USA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84964067285     PISSN: 23744731     EISSN: 2374474X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/23744731.2015.1072455     Document Type: Article

References (12)

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2. Beaudin, M., H. Zareipour, A. Schellenberglabe, and W. Rosehart. 2010. Energy storage for mitigating the variability of renewable electricity sources: An updated review. Energy for Sustainable Development 14(4):302-14, DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2010.09.007.
3. Berardino, J., and C. Nwankpa. 2010. Dynamic load modeling of an HVAC chiller for demand response applications. In 2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (pp. 108-113). Vancouver: IEEE. DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622028.
4. Blum, D. H., and L. K. Norford. 2014. Dynamic simulation of regulation demand response by VAV HVAC systems. 2014 ASHRAE/IBPSAUSA Building Simulation Conference, Atlanta, GA, September 10-12, 2014.
5. Díaz-Gonzá lez, F., A. Sumper, O. Gomis-Bellmunt, and R. Villafáfila-Robles. 2012. A review of energy storage technologies for wind power applications. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16(4):2154-71. DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.029.
6. Hao, H., Y. Lin, A. Kowli, P. Barooah, and S. Meyn. 2013. Ancillary service to the grid through control of fans in commercial building HVAC systems. 2013 American Control Conference, Washington, DC, June 17-19, 2013.
7. Monitoring Analytics. 2014. 2014 Quarterly state of themarket report for PJM: January through June. Section 10-ancillary service markets. http://www.monitoringanalytics.com/reports/pjmstateofthemarket/2014.shtml.
8. PJM Interconnection (PJM). 2014a. Demand side response in the ancillary service markets. http://www.pjm.com/training/trainingmaterial.aspx.
9. PJM Interconnection (PJM). 2014b. Performance-based regulation in PJM: Storage fulfilling a market need. http://www.easestorage.eu/tl files/ease-documents/4.Newsroom/Events/EASEEvents/EUSEW/Presentations/GO15-PJM Storage Case-BrusselsJune 2014-Final.pdf.
10. PJM Interconnection (PJM). 2014c. PJM manual 12: Balancing operations, revision 31. http://www.pjm.com/~/media/documents/manuals/m12.ashx.
11. Su, L., and L. K. Norford. (2015). Demonstration of HVAC chiller control for power grid frequency regulation-Part 1: Controller development and experimental results. Science and Technology for the Built Environment. DOI: 10.1080/23744731.2015.1072449
12. Zhao, P., G. P. Henze, S. Plamp, and V. J. Cushing. 2013. Evaluation of commercial building HVAC systems as frequency regulation providers. Energy and Buildings 67:225-35. DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.08.031.