메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 264, Issue , 2016, Pages 12-28

Quaternary fluvial history of the Delaware River, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, USA: The effects of glaciation, glacioisostasy, and eustasy on a proglacial river system

Author keywords

Delaware River; Eustasy; Glaciation; Glacioisostasy; Quaternary; Terrace

Indexed keywords

EUSTACY; FLUVIAL GEOMORPHOLOGY; GLACIATION; GLACIOISOSTASY; QUATERNARY; TERRACE;

EID: 84963976786     PISSN: 0169555X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2016.04.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (162)
  • 2
    • 77958095457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute chronology for major Pleistocene advances of the Laurentide ice sheet
    • Balco G., Rovey C.W. Absolute chronology for major Pleistocene advances of the Laurentide ice sheet. Geology 2010, 38:795-798.
    • (2010) Geology , vol.38 , pp. 795-798
    • Balco, G.1    Rovey, C.W.2
  • 3
    • 12244309085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first glacial maximum in North America
    • Balco G., Rovey C.W., Stone J.O.H. The first glacial maximum in North America. Science 2005, 307:222.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 222
    • Balco, G.1    Rovey, C.W.2    Stone, J.O.H.3
  • 6
    • 84963981913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrace Formation and Floodplain Sedimentation in the Northern Delaware River Valley
    • New Jersey, USA: Fluvial Response to Postglacial Climatic, Environmental, Isostatic, and Anthropogenic Influences. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N.J
    • Bitting, K. S., 2013. Terrace Formation and Floodplain Sedimentation in the Northern Delaware River Valley, New Jersey, USA: Fluvial Response to Postglacial Climatic, Environmental, Isostatic, and Anthropogenic Influences. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N.J., 146 p.
    • (2013) , pp. 146
    • Bitting, K.S.1
  • 7
    • 0343239123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial responses to climate and sea-level change: a review and look forward
    • Blum M.D., Törnqvist T.E. Fluvial responses to climate and sea-level change: a review and look forward. Sedimentology 2000, 47:2-48.
    • (2000) Sedimentology , vol.47 , pp. 2-48
    • Blum, M.D.1    Törnqvist, T.E.2
  • 8
    • 84963980998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Allentown 30 × 60-minute quadrangle
    • Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series, Open-File Report 96-48, scale 1:100,000.
    • Braun, D. D., 1996a. Surficial geology of the Allentown 30 × 60-minute quadrangle. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series, Open-File Report 96-48, scale 1:100,000.
    • (1996)
    • Braun, D.D.1
  • 9
    • 84963980140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Riegelsville quadrangle, Northampton and Bucks counties, Pennsylvania
    • Braun D.D. Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Riegelsville quadrangle, Northampton and Bucks counties, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series, Open-File Report 96-45 1996, 12 p.
    • (1996) Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series, Open-File Report 96-45 , pp. 12
    • Braun, D.D.1
  • 10
    • 84963980140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Easton quadrangle, Northampton County, Pennsylvania
    • Braun D.D. Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Easton quadrangle, Northampton County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, Open-File Report 96-38 1996, 9 p.
    • (1996) Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, Open-File Report 96-38 , pp. 9
    • Braun, D.D.1
  • 11
    • 84963944387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Frenchtown 7.5' quadrangle, Bucks County, Pennsylvania
    • Braun D.D. Surficial geology of the Pennsylvania part of the Frenchtown 7.5' quadrangle, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, Open-File Report 96-46 1996, 5 p.
    • (1996) Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, Open-File Report 96-46 , pp. 5
    • Braun, D.D.1
  • 13
    • 0033862820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • River terrace systems in north-west Europe: an archive of environmental change, uplift and early human occupation
    • Bridgland D.R. River terrace systems in north-west Europe: an archive of environmental change, uplift and early human occupation. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2000, 19:1293-1303.
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 1293-1303
    • Bridgland, D.R.1
  • 14
    • 84963948524 scopus 로고
    • Late Wisconsinan stratigraphy of the Catskill Mountains
    • D.H. Cadwell (Ed.) The Wisconsinan Stage of the First Geological District, Eastern New York
    • Cadwell D.H. Late Wisconsinan stratigraphy of the Catskill Mountains. N. Y. State Museum Bulletin 1986, Vol. 455:22-49. D.H. Cadwell (Ed.).
    • (1986) N. Y. State Museum Bulletin , vol.455 , pp. 22-49
    • Cadwell, D.H.1
  • 15
    • 0029501801 scopus 로고
    • Improving in situ cosmogenic chronometers
    • Clark D.H., Bierman P.R., Larsen P. Improving in situ cosmogenic chronometers. Quat. Res. 1995, 44:1-11.
    • (1995) Quat. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 1-11
    • Clark, D.H.1    Bierman, P.R.2    Larsen, P.3
  • 16
    • 0345138803 scopus 로고
    • The Wisconsinan history of the Great Valley, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and the age of the "Terminal Moraine"
    • D.H. Cadwell (Ed.) The Wisconsinan Stage of the First Geological District, Eastern New York
    • Cotter J.F.P., Ridge J.C., Evenson E.B., Sevon W.D., Sirkin L., Stuckenrath R. The Wisconsinan history of the Great Valley, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and the age of the "Terminal Moraine". N. Y. State Museum Bulletin 1986, Vol. 455:22-49. D.H. Cadwell (Ed.).
    • (1986) N. Y. State Museum Bulletin , vol.455 , pp. 22-49
    • Cotter, J.F.P.1    Ridge, J.C.2    Evenson, E.B.3    Sevon, W.D.4    Sirkin, L.5    Stuckenrath, R.6
  • 17
    • 5544295282 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene geology and unconsolidated deposits of the Delaware valley, Matamoras to Shawnee-on-Delaware, Pennsylvania
    • Crowl G.H. Pleistocene geology and unconsolidated deposits of the Delaware valley, Matamoras to Shawnee-on-Delaware, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, General Geology Report 71 1971, 68 p.
    • (1971) Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th Series, General Geology Report 71 , pp. 68
    • Crowl, G.H.1
  • 19
    • 84938230270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene relative sea levels in the Chesapeake Bay region and their implications for the next century
    • DeJong B.D., Bierman P.R., Newell W.L., Rittenour T.M., Mahan S.A., Balco G., Rood D.H. Pleistocene relative sea levels in the Chesapeake Bay region and their implications for the next century. GSA Today 2015, 25:4-10.
    • (2015) GSA Today , vol.25 , pp. 4-10
    • DeJong, B.D.1    Bierman, P.R.2    Newell, W.L.3    Rittenour, T.M.4    Mahan, S.A.5    Balco, G.6    Rood, D.H.7
  • 20
    • 0002886361 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary sea-level curve: reinterpretation based on glaciotectonic influence
    • Dillon W.P., Oldale R.N. Late Quaternary sea-level curve: reinterpretation based on glaciotectonic influence. Geology 1978, 6:56-60.
    • (1978) Geology , vol.6 , pp. 56-60
    • Dillon, W.P.1    Oldale, R.N.2
  • 21
    • 0008829740 scopus 로고
    • Deglaciation of the Hudson valley between Hyde Park and Albany, New York
    • D.H. Cadwell (Ed.) The Wisconsinan Stage of the First Geological District, Eastern New York
    • Dineen R.J. Deglaciation of the Hudson valley between Hyde Park and Albany, New York. N. Y. State Museum Bulletin 1986, Vol. 455:22-49. D.H. Cadwell (Ed.).
    • (1986) N. Y. State Museum Bulletin , vol.455 , pp. 22-49
    • Dineen, R.J.1
  • 22
    • 84872860936 scopus 로고
    • High eustatic sea level during the middle Pliocene: evidence from southeastern U.S. Atlantic coast
    • Dowsett H.J., Cronin T.H. High eustatic sea level during the middle Pliocene: evidence from southeastern U.S. Atlantic coast. Geology 1990, 18:435-438.
    • (1990) Geology , vol.18 , pp. 435-438
    • Dowsett, H.J.1    Cronin, T.H.2
  • 23
    • 0034016893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forms, response times and variability of relative sea-level curves, glaciated North America
    • Dyke A.S., Peltier W.R. Forms, response times and variability of relative sea-level curves, glaciated North America. Geomorphology 2000, 32:315-333.
    • (2000) Geomorphology , vol.32 , pp. 315-333
    • Dyke, A.S.1    Peltier, W.R.2
  • 24
    • 79960589479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene relative sea-level changes and glacial isostatic adjustment of the U.S. Atlantic coast
    • Engelhart S.E., Peltier W.R., Horton B.P. Holocene relative sea-level changes and glacial isostatic adjustment of the U.S. Atlantic coast. Geology 2011, 39:751-754.
    • (2011) Geology , vol.39 , pp. 751-754
    • Engelhart, S.E.1    Peltier, W.R.2    Horton, B.P.3
  • 26
    • 0000656742 scopus 로고
    • Holocene evolution of an estuarine coast and tidal wetlands
    • Fletcher C.H., Knebel H.J., Kraft J.C. Holocene evolution of an estuarine coast and tidal wetlands. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1990, 102:283-297.
    • (1990) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.102 , pp. 283-297
    • Fletcher, C.H.1    Knebel, H.J.2    Kraft, J.C.3
  • 27
    • 0026447028 scopus 로고
    • Holocene depocenter migration and sediment accumulation in Delaware Bay: a submerging marginal marine sedimentary basin
    • Fletcher C.H., Knebel H.J., Kraft J.C. Holocene depocenter migration and sediment accumulation in Delaware Bay: a submerging marginal marine sedimentary basin. Mar. Geol. 1992, 103:165-183.
    • (1992) Mar. Geol. , vol.103 , pp. 165-183
    • Fletcher, C.H.1    Knebel, H.J.2    Kraft, J.C.3
  • 28
    • 33947169438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chronology of late-Pleistocene permafrost events in southern New Jersey, eastern USA
    • French H.M., Demitroff M., Forman S.L., Newell W.L. A chronology of late-Pleistocene permafrost events in southern New Jersey, eastern USA. Permafr. Periglac. Process. 2007, 18:49-59.
    • (2007) Permafr. Periglac. Process. , vol.18 , pp. 49-59
    • French, H.M.1    Demitroff, M.2    Forman, S.L.3    Newell, W.L.4
  • 29
    • 0028583835 scopus 로고
    • Reversed polarity glacial sediments and revised glacial chronology, West Branch Susquehanna River, central Pennsylvania
    • Gardner T.W., Sasowsky I.D., Schmidt V.A. Reversed polarity glacial sediments and revised glacial chronology, West Branch Susquehanna River, central Pennsylvania. Quat. Res. 1994, 42:131-135.
    • (1994) Quat. Res. , vol.42 , pp. 131-135
    • Gardner, T.W.1    Sasowsky, I.D.2    Schmidt, V.A.3
  • 30
    • 0008835656 scopus 로고
    • Ground-water resources of Cape May County, New Jersey. N.J.
    • Department of Conservation and Economic Development, Division of Water Policy and Supply
    • Gill H.E. Ground-water resources of Cape May County, New Jersey. N.J. Special Report 18 1962, Department of Conservation and Economic Development, Division of Water Policy and Supply, 171 p.
    • (1962) Special Report 18 , pp. 171
    • Gill, H.E.1
  • 31
    • 69249171635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Picking up the pieces: new Paleoindian research in the upper Delaware valley
    • Gingerich J.A.M. Picking up the pieces: new Paleoindian research in the upper Delaware valley. Archeol. East. N. Am. 2007, 35:117-124.
    • (2007) Archeol. East. N. Am. , vol.35 , pp. 117-124
    • Gingerich, J.A.M.1
  • 32
    • 0026269024 scopus 로고
    • Palynological evidence for the late Miocene, Pliocene, and early Pleistocene climate changes in the middle U.S. Atlantic Coastal Plain
    • Groot J.J. Palynological evidence for the late Miocene, Pliocene, and early Pleistocene climate changes in the middle U.S. Atlantic Coastal Plain. Quat. Sci. Rev. 1991, 10:149-163.
    • (1991) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.10 , pp. 149-163
    • Groot, J.J.1
  • 34
  • 35
    • 0003939797 scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene Forest Succession in Northern New Jersey
    • Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N. J
    • Harmon, K. P., 1968. Late Pleistocene Forest Succession in Northern New Jersey. Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N. J., 203 p.
    • (1968) , pp. 203
    • Harmon, K.P.1
  • 37
    • 33645634439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and radiocarbon dates of Pleistocene and Holocene-age deposits, Delaware County, Pennsylvania-rectifying the presence of the Cape May Formation and the Trenton Gravel in the Delaware valley
    • Jengo J.W. Stratigraphy and radiocarbon dates of Pleistocene and Holocene-age deposits, Delaware County, Pennsylvania-rectifying the presence of the Cape May Formation and the Trenton Gravel in the Delaware valley. Northeast. Geol. Environ. Sci. 2006, 28:45-76.
    • (2006) Northeast. Geol. Environ. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 45-76
    • Jengo, J.W.1
  • 38
    • 84910354935 scopus 로고
    • Some observations on the sediments of the Delaware River south of Wilmington
    • Jordan, R. R., and Groot, J. J., 1962. Some observations on the sediments of the Delaware River south of Wilmington. Del. Geol. Surv. Rep. Invest. 6, 12.
    • (1962) Del. Geol. Surv. Rep. Invest , vol.6 , pp. 12
    • Jordan, R.R.1    Groot, J.J.2
  • 39
    • 0000948172 scopus 로고
    • Rates of regional denudation in the United States
    • Judson S., Ritter J.F. Rates of regional denudation in the United States. J. Geophys. Res. 1964, 69:3395-3401.
    • (1964) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.69 , pp. 3395-3401
    • Judson, S.1    Ritter, J.F.2
  • 40
    • 0024485101 scopus 로고
    • Modern sedimentary environments in a large tidal estuary, Delaware Bay
    • Knebel H.J. Modern sedimentary environments in a large tidal estuary, Delaware Bay. Mar. Geol. 1989, 86:119-136.
    • (1989) Mar. Geol. , vol.86 , pp. 119-136
    • Knebel, H.J.1
  • 41
    • 0023768663 scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene drainage systems beneath Delaware Bay
    • Knebel H.J., Circe R.C. Late Pleistocene drainage systems beneath Delaware Bay. Mar. Geol. 1988, 78:285-302.
    • (1988) Mar. Geol. , vol.78 , pp. 285-302
    • Knebel, H.J.1    Circe, R.C.2
  • 42
    • 0024257286 scopus 로고
    • Late Wisconsinan-Holocene paleogeography of Delaware Bay, a large coastal plain estuary
    • Knebel H.J., Fletcher C.H., Kraft J.C. Late Wisconsinan-Holocene paleogeography of Delaware Bay, a large coastal plain estuary. Mar. Geol. 1988, 83:115-133.
    • (1988) Mar. Geol. , vol.83 , pp. 115-133
    • Knebel, H.J.1    Fletcher, C.H.2    Kraft, J.C.3
  • 43
    • 0001925637 scopus 로고
    • Postglacial uplift in western New England: geologic evidence for delayed rebound
    • Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, Mass. S. Gregersen, P.W. Basham (Eds.)
    • Koteff C., Larsen F.D. Postglacial uplift in western New England: geologic evidence for delayed rebound. Earthquakes at North Atlantic Passive Margins: Neotectonics and Postglacial Rebound 1989, 105-123. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, Mass. S. Gregersen, P.W. Basham (Eds.).
    • (1989) Earthquakes at North Atlantic Passive Margins: Neotectonics and Postglacial Rebound , pp. 105-123
    • Koteff, C.1    Larsen, F.D.2
  • 44
    • 0027797330 scopus 로고
    • Delayed postglacial uplift and synglacial sea levels in coastal central New England
    • Koteff C., Robinson G.R., Goldsmith R., Thompson W.B. Delayed postglacial uplift and synglacial sea levels in coastal central New England. Quat. Res. 1993, 40:46-54.
    • (1993) Quat. Res. , vol.40 , pp. 46-54
    • Koteff, C.1    Robinson, G.R.2    Goldsmith, R.3    Thompson, W.B.4
  • 46
    • 0026295725 scopus 로고
    • A chronology of Pliocene sea-level fluctuations: the U.S. middle Atlantic coastal plain record
    • Krantz D.E. A chronology of Pliocene sea-level fluctuations: the U.S. middle Atlantic coastal plain record. Quat. Sci. Rev. 1991, 10:163-174.
    • (1991) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.10 , pp. 163-174
    • Krantz, D.E.1
  • 47
    • 0008505253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition and Evolution of the Cape May and Fishing Creek Formations in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of Southern New Jersey
    • Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware
    • Lacovara, K. J., 1997. Definition and Evolution of the Cape May and Fishing Creek Formations in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of Southern New Jersey. Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, 245 p.
    • (1997) , pp. 245
    • Lacovara, K.J.1
  • 49
    • 84963941640 scopus 로고
    • Illinoian outwash in southeastern Pennsylvania
    • Lockwood W.N., Meisler H. Illinoian outwash in southeastern Pennsylvania. U. S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 1960, 1121-B:B1-B9.
    • (1960) U. S. Geol. Surv. Bull. , pp. B1-B9
    • Lockwood, W.N.1    Meisler, H.2
  • 50
    • 0001441944 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of late Pleistocene marine and glacial deposits of New Jersey and New York
    • MacClintock P., Richards H.G. Correlation of late Pleistocene marine and glacial deposits of New Jersey and New York. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1936, 47:289-338.
    • (1936) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.47 , pp. 289-338
    • MacClintock, P.1    Richards, H.G.2
  • 51
    • 38449112739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optically stimulated luminescence age controls on late Pleistocene and Holocene coastal lithosomes, North Carolina, USA
    • Mallinson D., Burdette K., Mahan S., Brook G. Optically stimulated luminescence age controls on late Pleistocene and Holocene coastal lithosomes, North Carolina, USA. Quat. Res. 2008, 69:97-109.
    • (2008) Quat. Res. , vol.69 , pp. 97-109
    • Mallinson, D.1    Burdette, K.2    Mahan, S.3    Brook, G.4
  • 52
    • 77957704036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of glacio-eustasy in sequence formation: mid-Atlantic continental margin, USA
    • McHugh C.M., Hartin C.A., Mountain G.S., Gould H.M. The role of glacio-eustasy in sequence formation: mid-Atlantic continental margin, USA. Mar. Geol. 2010, 277:31-47.
    • (2010) Mar. Geol. , vol.277 , pp. 31-47
    • McHugh, C.M.1    Hartin, C.A.2    Mountain, G.S.3    Gould, H.M.4
  • 53
    • 79953188811 scopus 로고
    • The Shawnee-Minisink site
    • W.S. Newman, B. Salwen (Eds.) Amerinds and Their Paleoenvironments in Northeastern North America
    • McNett C.W., McMillian B.W., Marshall S.B. The Shawnee-Minisink site. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1977, Vol. 288:282-298. W.S. Newman, B. Salwen (Eds.).
    • (1977) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.288 , pp. 282-298
    • McNett, C.W.1    McMillian, B.W.2    Marshall, S.B.3
  • 54
    • 0022178119 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic and geomorphic framework of uppermost Cenozoic deposits in the southern Delmarva Peninsula, Virginia and Maryland
    • Mixon R.B. Stratigraphic and geomorphic framework of uppermost Cenozoic deposits in the southern Delmarva Peninsula, Virginia and Maryland. U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1985, 1067-G:53.
    • (1985) U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , pp. 53
    • Mixon, R.B.1
  • 55
    • 84963941866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the Stockton quadrangle
    • Hunterdon County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 15-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • Monteverde, D. H., Herman, G. C., Stanford, S. D., and Spayd, S., 2015. Geologic map of the Stockton quadrangle, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 15-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2015)
    • Monteverde, D.H.1    Herman, G.C.2    Stanford, S.D.3    Spayd, S.4
  • 56
    • 79958777470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold-climate slope deposits and landscape modifications of the mid-Atlantic coastal plain, eastern USA
    • I.P. Martini, H.M. French, A.D. Alberti (Eds.) Ice-Marginal and Periglacial Processes and Sediments
    • Newell W.L., DeJong B.D. Cold-climate slope deposits and landscape modifications of the mid-Atlantic coastal plain, eastern USA. Geological Society of London, Special Publications 2011, Vol. 354:259-276. I.P. Martini, H.M. French, A.D. Alberti (Eds.).
    • (2011) Geological Society of London, Special Publications , vol.354 , pp. 259-276
    • Newell, W.L.1    DeJong, B.D.2
  • 57
    • 0008859536 scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of New Jersey: southern sheet
    • U. S. Geological Survey, Open File Map 95-272, scale 1:100,000.
    • Newell, W. L., Powars, D. S., Owens, J. P., and Schindler, J. S., 1995. Surficial geologic map of New Jersey: southern sheet. U. S. Geological Survey, Open File Map 95-272, scale 1:100,000.
    • (1995)
    • Newell, W.L.1    Powars, D.S.2    Owens, J.P.3    Schindler, J.S.4
  • 58
    • 0007431632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of central and southern New Jersey
    • U. S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2540-D, scale 1:100,000.
    • Newell, W. L., Powars, D. S., Owens, J. P., Stanford, S. D., and Stone, B. D., 2000. Surficial geologic map of central and southern New Jersey. U. S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2540-D, scale 1:100,000.
    • (2000)
    • Newell, W.L.1    Powars, D.S.2    Owens, J.P.3    Stanford, S.D.4    Stone, B.D.5
  • 60
    • 84862589476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructed topography of southern New England prior to isostatic rebound with implications of total isostatic depression and relative sea level
    • Oakley B.A., Boothroyd J.C. Reconstructed topography of southern New England prior to isostatic rebound with implications of total isostatic depression and relative sea level. Quat. Res. 2012, 78:110-118.
    • (2012) Quat. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 110-118
    • Oakley, B.A.1    Boothroyd, J.C.2
  • 61
    • 84879889941 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphy, absolute age, and paleonotology of the upper Pleistocene deposits at Sankaty Head, Nantucket Island, Massachusetts
    • Oldale R.N., Cronin T.M., Valentine P.C., Spiker E.C., Blackwelder B.W., Belknap D.F., Wehmiller J.F., Szabo B.J. The stratigraphy, absolute age, and paleonotology of the upper Pleistocene deposits at Sankaty Head, Nantucket Island, Massachusetts. Geology 1982, 10:246-252.
    • (1982) Geology , vol.10 , pp. 246-252
    • Oldale, R.N.1    Cronin, T.M.2    Valentine, P.C.3    Spiker, E.C.4    Blackwelder, B.W.5    Belknap, D.F.6    Wehmiller, J.F.7    Szabo, B.J.8
  • 62
    • 59049086179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sustained +21 m sea level highstand during MIS 11 (400 ka): direct fossil and sedimentary evidence from Bermuda
    • Olson S.L., Hearty P.J. A sustained +21 m sea level highstand during MIS 11 (400 ka): direct fossil and sedimentary evidence from Bermuda. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2009, 28:271-285.
    • (2009) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 271-285
    • Olson, S.L.1    Hearty, P.J.2
  • 63
    • 0038448958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR investigation of multiple stage-5 sea level fluctuations on a siliclastic estuarine shoreline, Delaware Bay, southern New Jersey, U.S.A
    • C.S. Bristow, H.M. Jol (Eds.) Ground Penetrating Radar in Sediments
    • O'Neal M.L., Dunn R.K. GPR investigation of multiple stage-5 sea level fluctuations on a siliclastic estuarine shoreline, Delaware Bay, southern New Jersey, U.S.A. Geological Society of London, Special Publications 2003, Vol. 211:67-77. C.S. Bristow, H.M. Jol (Eds.).
    • (2003) Geological Society of London, Special Publications , vol.211 , pp. 67-77
    • O'Neal, M.L.1    Dunn, R.K.2
  • 64
    • 0036229677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary stratigraphy and sea-level history of the northern Delaware Bay margin, southern New Jersey, USA: a ground penetrating radar analysis of composite Quaternary coastal terraces
    • O'Neal M.L., McGeary S. Late Quaternary stratigraphy and sea-level history of the northern Delaware Bay margin, southern New Jersey, USA: a ground penetrating radar analysis of composite Quaternary coastal terraces. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2002, 21:929-946.
    • (2002) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 929-946
    • O'Neal, M.L.1    McGeary, S.2
  • 65
    • 0038040921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid geochronology of Quaternary coastal terraces on the northern margin of Delaware Bay, southern New Jersey, USA
    • Oxford University Press, G.A. Goodfriend, M.J. Collins, M.L. Fogel, S.A. Macko, J.F. Wehmiller (Eds.)
    • O'Neal M.L., Wehmiller J.F., Newell W.L. Amino acid geochronology of Quaternary coastal terraces on the northern margin of Delaware Bay, southern New Jersey, USA. Perspectives in amino acid and protein geochemistry 2000, 302-319. Oxford University Press. G.A. Goodfriend, M.J. Collins, M.L. Fogel, S.A. Macko, J.F. Wehmiller (Eds.).
    • (2000) Perspectives in amino acid and protein geochemistry , pp. 302-319
    • O'Neal, M.L.1    Wehmiller, J.F.2    Newell, W.L.3
  • 66
    • 84944470705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The last interglacial stage: definitions and marine highstand, North America and Eurasia
    • Otvos E.G. The last interglacial stage: definitions and marine highstand, North America and Eurasia. Quat. Int. 2015, 383:158-173.
    • (2015) Quat. Int. , vol.383 , pp. 158-173
    • Otvos, E.G.1
  • 67
    • 0018689785 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cenozoic deposits of the central Delmarva Peninsula, Maryland and Delaware
    • Owens J.P., Denny C.S. Upper Cenozoic deposits of the central Delmarva Peninsula, Maryland and Delaware. U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1979, 1067-A:18.
    • (1979) U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , pp. 18
    • Owens, J.P.1    Denny, C.S.2
  • 68
    • 1242319071 scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the surficial deposits in the Trenton area, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
    • U. S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-884, scale 1:48,000.
    • Owens, J. P., and Minard, J. P., 1975. Geologic map of the surficial deposits in the Trenton area, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. U. S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-884, scale 1:48,000.
    • (1975)
    • Owens, J.P.1    Minard, J.P.2
  • 69
    • 0018714211 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cenozoic sediments of the lower Delaware valley and northern Delmarva Peninsula, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Maryland
    • Owens J.P., Minard J.P. Upper Cenozoic sediments of the lower Delaware valley and northern Delmarva Peninsula, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Maryland. U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1979, 1067-D:47.
    • (1979) U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , pp. 47
    • Owens, J.P.1    Minard, J.P.2
  • 70
    • 0343218294 scopus 로고
    • Chemical, mineralogic, and palynologic character of the upper Wisconsinan-lower Holocene fill in parts of Hudson, Delaware, and Chesapeake estuaries
    • Owens J.P., Stefansson K., Sirkin L.A. Chemical, mineralogic, and palynologic character of the upper Wisconsinan-lower Holocene fill in parts of Hudson, Delaware, and Chesapeake estuaries. J. Sediment. Petrol. 1974, 44:390-408.
    • (1974) J. Sediment. Petrol. , vol.44 , pp. 390-408
    • Owens, J.P.1    Stefansson, K.2    Sirkin, L.A.3
  • 72
    • 84873118379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary coastal lithofacies, sequence development and stratigraphy in a passive margin setting, North Carolina and Virginia, USA
    • Parham P.R., Riggs S.R., Culver S.J., Mallinson D.J., Jack Rink W., Burdette K. Quaternary coastal lithofacies, sequence development and stratigraphy in a passive margin setting, North Carolina and Virginia, USA. Sedimentology 2013, 60:503-547.
    • (2013) Sedimentology , vol.60 , pp. 503-547
    • Parham, P.R.1    Riggs, S.R.2    Culver, S.J.3    Mallinson, D.J.4    Jack Rink, W.5    Burdette, K.6
  • 73
    • 0028254084 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic flexural deformation of the middle U.S. Atlantic passive margin
    • Pazzaglia F.J., Gardner T.W. Late Cenozoic flexural deformation of the middle U.S. Atlantic passive margin. J. Geophys. Res. 1994, 99(B6):12,143-12,157.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , Issue.B6 , pp. 12143-12157
    • Pazzaglia, F.J.1    Gardner, T.W.2
  • 74
    • 0002514885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic landscape evolution of the U.S. Atlantic passive margin: insights into a North American great escarpment
    • Wiley, M.A. Summerfield (Ed.)
    • Pazzaglia F.J., Gardner T.W. Late Cenozoic landscape evolution of the U.S. Atlantic passive margin: insights into a North American great escarpment. Geomorphology and Global Tectonics 2000, 283-302. Wiley. M.A. Summerfield (Ed.).
    • (2000) Geomorphology and Global Tectonics , pp. 283-302
    • Pazzaglia, F.J.1    Gardner, T.W.2
  • 75
    • 84910402317 scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene deposits. In: Willard, B. (Ed.), Geology and mineral resources of Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series
    • Peltier L.C. Late Pleistocene deposits. In: Willard, B. (Ed.), Geology and mineral resources of Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th series. Bulletin 1959, C9:163-184.
    • (1959) Bulletin , vol.C9 , pp. 163-184
    • Peltier, L.C.1
  • 76
    • 0029659904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle viscosity and ice-age ice sheet topography
    • Peltier W.R. Mantle viscosity and ice-age ice sheet topography. Science 1996, 273:1359-1364.
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 1359-1364
    • Peltier, W.R.1
  • 77
    • 33751010043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global glacial ice volume and last glacial maximum duration from an extended Barbados sea level record
    • 3372-3337
    • Peltier W.R., Fairbanks R.G. Global glacial ice volume and last glacial maximum duration from an extended Barbados sea level record. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2006, 25. 3372-3337.
    • (2006) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.25
    • Peltier, W.R.1    Fairbanks, R.G.2
  • 78
    • 0027834460 scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial pollen, macrofossils and fish remains in northeastern USA-the Younger Dryas oscillation
    • Peteet D.M., Daniels R.A., Heusser L.E., Vogel J.S., Southon J.R., Nelson D.E. Late-glacial pollen, macrofossils and fish remains in northeastern USA-the Younger Dryas oscillation. Quat. Sci. Rev. 1993, 12:597-612.
    • (1993) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 597-612
    • Peteet, D.M.1    Daniels, R.A.2    Heusser, L.E.3    Vogel, J.S.4    Southon, J.R.5    Nelson, D.E.6
  • 79
    • 0345763607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconciliation of sea-level observations in the western North Atlantic during the last glacial cycle
    • Potter E.-K., Lambeck K. Reconciliation of sea-level observations in the western North Atlantic during the last glacial cycle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 217:171-181.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.217 , pp. 171-181
    • Potter, E.-K.1    Lambeck, K.2
  • 80
    • 0004300777 scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the Milford and Mispillion River quadrangles, Delaware
    • Delaware Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series 8, scale 1:24,000.
    • Ramsey, K. W., 1993. Geologic map of the Milford and Mispillion River quadrangles, Delaware. Delaware Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series 8, scale 1:24,000.
    • (1993)
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 81
    • 84963941918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the Ellendale and Milton quadrangles, Delaware
    • Geologic Map Series scale 1:24,000
    • Ramsey K.W. Geologic map of the Ellendale and Milton quadrangles, Delaware. Delaware Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series 2001, 11. scale 1:24,000.
    • (2001) Delaware Geological Survey , vol.11
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 82
    • 78649717991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of the Lewes and Cape Henlopen quadrangles, Delaware
    • Geologic Map Series scale 1:24,000
    • Ramsey K.W. Geologic map of the Lewes and Cape Henlopen quadrangles, Delaware. Delaware Geologic Survey, Geologic Map Series 2003, 12. scale 1:24,000.
    • (2003) Delaware Geologic Survey , vol.12
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 83
    • 70350118875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of New Castle County, Delaware
    • Geologic Map Series scale 1:100,000
    • Ramsey K.W. Geologic map of New Castle County, Delaware. Delaware Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series 2005, 13. scale 1:100,000.
    • (2005) Delaware Geological Survey , vol.13
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 84
    • 84963941657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic map of Kent County, Delaware
    • Geologic Map Series scale 1:100,000
    • Ramsey K.W. Geologic map of Kent County, Delaware. Delaware Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series 2007, 14. scale 1:100,000.
    • (2007) Delaware Geological Survey , vol.14
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 85
    • 84877580313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy, correlation, and depositional environments of the middle to late Pleistocene interglacial deposits of southern Delaware
    • Ramsey K.W. Stratigraphy, correlation, and depositional environments of the middle to late Pleistocene interglacial deposits of southern Delaware. Delaware Geological Survey, Report of Investigations 2010, 76:43.
    • (2010) Delaware Geological Survey, Report of Investigations , vol.76 , pp. 43
    • Ramsey, K.W.1
  • 87
    • 84858799354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collapse of polar ice sheets during the stage 11 interglacial
    • Raymo M.E., Mitrovica J.X. Collapse of polar ice sheets during the stage 11 interglacial. Nature 2012, 483:453-456.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.483 , pp. 453-456
    • Raymo, M.E.1    Mitrovica, J.X.2
  • 88
    • 0006107833 scopus 로고
    • The Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Southern Basin of Glacial Lake Passaic
    • New Jersey. Unpublished M. S. thesis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N. J
    • Reimer, G. E., 1984. The Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Southern Basin of Glacial Lake Passaic, New Jersey. Unpublished M. S. thesis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N. J., 205 p.
    • (1984) , pp. 205
    • Reimer, G.E.1
  • 90
    • 0009630256 scopus 로고
    • Glacial geology of the Catskills
    • Rich J.L. Glacial geology of the Catskills. N. Y. State Museum Bulletin 1935, 299:180.
    • (1935) N. Y. State Museum Bulletin , vol.299 , pp. 180
    • Rich, J.L.1
  • 91
    • 84918078401 scopus 로고
    • Marine fossils from New Jersey indicating a mild interglacial stage
    • Richards H.G. Marine fossils from New Jersey indicating a mild interglacial stage. Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. 1933, 72:181-214.
    • (1933) Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. , vol.72 , pp. 181-214
    • Richards, H.G.1
  • 92
    • 84963949629 scopus 로고
    • The dating of the "Subway Tree" of Philadelphia
    • Richards H.G. The dating of the "Subway Tree" of Philadelphia. Proc. Pennsylvania Acad. Sci. 1960, 34:107-108.
    • (1960) Proc. Pennsylvania Acad. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 107-108
    • Richards, H.G.1
  • 94
    • 0008855093 scopus 로고
    • The Surficial Geology of the Great Valley Section of the Ridge and Valley Province in Eastern Northampton County, Pennsylvania, and Warren County, New Jersey
    • Unpublished M. S. thesis, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
    • Ridge, J. C., 1983. The Surficial Geology of the Great Valley Section of the Ridge and Valley Province in Eastern Northampton County, Pennsylvania, and Warren County, New Jersey. Unpublished M. S. thesis, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 240 p.
    • (1983) , pp. 240
    • Ridge, J.C.1
  • 95
    • 77956834041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Quaternary glaciation of western New England with correlations to surrounding areas
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, J. Ehlers, P.L. Gibbard (Eds.)
    • Ridge J.C. The Quaternary glaciation of western New England with correlations to surrounding areas. Quaternary Glaciations-Extent and Chronology, Part II 2004, 169-199. Elsevier, Amsterdam. J. Ehlers, P.L. Gibbard (Eds.).
    • (2004) Quaternary Glaciations-Extent and Chronology, Part II , pp. 169-199
    • Ridge, J.C.1
  • 98
    • 0025205509 scopus 로고
    • Does Altonian drift exist in Pennsylvania and New Jersey?
    • Ridge J.C., Braun D.D., Evenson E.B. Does Altonian drift exist in Pennsylvania and New Jersey?. Quat. Res. 1990, 33:253-258.
    • (1990) Quat. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 253-258
    • Ridge, J.C.1    Braun, D.D.2    Evenson, E.B.3
  • 99
    • 84879884308 scopus 로고
    • Late Wisconsinan, pre-Valley Heads glaciation in the western Mohawk valley, central New York and its regional implications
    • Ridge J.C., Franzi D.A., Muller E.H. Late Wisconsinan, pre-Valley Heads glaciation in the western Mohawk valley, central New York and its regional implications. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1991, 103:1032-1048.
    • (1991) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.103 , pp. 1032-1048
    • Ridge, J.C.1    Franzi, D.A.2    Muller, E.H.3
  • 100
    • 0026462691 scopus 로고
    • A model of late Quaternary landscape evolution in the Delaware valley, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
    • Ridge J.C., Evenson E.B., Sevon W.D. A model of late Quaternary landscape evolution in the Delaware valley, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Geomorphology 1992, 4:319-345.
    • (1992) Geomorphology , vol.4 , pp. 319-345
    • Ridge, J.C.1    Evenson, E.B.2    Sevon, W.D.3
  • 101
    • 84871634380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new North American varve chronology: a precise record of southeastern Laurentide ice sheet deglaciation and climate, 18.2-12.5 kyr BP, and correlations with Greenland ice core records
    • Ridge J.C., Balco G., Bayless R.L., Beck C.C., Carter L.B., Dean J.L., Voytek E.B., Wei J.H. The new North American varve chronology: a precise record of southeastern Laurentide ice sheet deglaciation and climate, 18.2-12.5 kyr BP, and correlations with Greenland ice core records. Am. J. Sci. 2012, 392:685-722.
    • (2012) Am. J. Sci. , vol.392 , pp. 685-722
    • Ridge, J.C.1    Balco, G.2    Bayless, R.L.3    Beck, C.C.4    Carter, L.B.5    Dean, J.L.6    Voytek, E.B.7    Wei, J.H.8
  • 102
    • 34249002241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial evolution of the lower Mississippi River valley during the last 100 k.y. glacial cycle: response to glaciation and sea-level change
    • Rittenour T.M., Blum M.D., Goble R.J. Fluvial evolution of the lower Mississippi River valley during the last 100 k.y. glacial cycle: response to glaciation and sea-level change. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 2007, 119:586-608.
    • (2007) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.119 , pp. 586-608
    • Rittenour, T.M.1    Blum, M.D.2    Goble, R.J.3
  • 103
    • 0011364869 scopus 로고
    • Overbank sedimentation in the Delaware River valley during the last 6000 years
    • Ritter D.F., Kinsey W.F., Kauffman M.E. Overbank sedimentation in the Delaware River valley during the last 6000 years. Science 1973, 179:374-375.
    • (1973) Science , vol.179 , pp. 374-375
    • Ritter, D.F.1    Kinsey, W.F.2    Kauffman, M.E.3
  • 105
    • 84879685684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic topography change of the eastern United States since 3 million years ago
    • Rowley D.B., Forte A.M., Moucha R., Mitrovica J.X., Simmons N.A., Grand S.P. Dynamic topography change of the eastern United States since 3 million years ago. Science 2013, 340:1560-1563.
    • (2013) Science , vol.340 , pp. 1560-1563
    • Rowley, D.B.1    Forte, A.M.2    Moucha, R.3    Mitrovica, J.X.4    Simmons, N.A.5    Grand, S.P.6
  • 106
    • 84938522474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial isostatic adjustment, relative sea level history and mantle viscosity: reconciling relative sea level model predictions for the U.S. east coast with geological constraints
    • Roy K., Peltier W.R. Glacial isostatic adjustment, relative sea level history and mantle viscosity: reconciling relative sea level model predictions for the U.S. east coast with geological constraints. Geophys. J. Int. 2015, 201:1156-1181.
    • (2015) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.201 , pp. 1156-1181
    • Roy, K.1    Peltier, W.R.2
  • 107
    • 84874959715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial stratigraphy and paleomagnetism of late Cenozoic deposits of the north-central United States
    • Roy M., Clark P.U., Barendregt R.W., Glasmann J.R., Enkin R.J. Glacial stratigraphy and paleomagnetism of late Cenozoic deposits of the north-central United States. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 2004, 116:30-41.
    • (2004) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.116 , pp. 30-41
    • Roy, M.1    Clark, P.U.2    Barendregt, R.W.3    Glasmann, J.R.4    Enkin, R.J.5
  • 108
    • 0034009791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial environmental changes south of the Wisconsinan terminal moraine in the eastern United States
    • Russell E.W.B., Stanford S.D. Late-glacial environmental changes south of the Wisconsinan terminal moraine in the eastern United States. Quat. Res. 2000, 53:105-113.
    • (2000) Quat. Res. , vol.53 , pp. 105-113
    • Russell, E.W.B.1    Stanford, S.D.2
  • 112
    • 79954596570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape change, human occupation, and archeologic site preservation at the glacial margin: geoarcheologic perspectives from the Sandts Eddy site (36NM12), middle Delaware River valley, Pennsylvania
    • D.L. Cremeens, J.P. Hart (Eds.) Geoarchaeology of Landscapes in the Glaciated Northeast
    • Schuldenrein J. Landscape change, human occupation, and archeologic site preservation at the glacial margin: geoarcheologic perspectives from the Sandts Eddy site (36NM12), middle Delaware River valley, Pennsylvania. N. Y. State Museum Bulletin 2003, Vol. 497:181-210. D.L. Cremeens, J.P. Hart (Eds.).
    • (2003) N. Y. State Museum Bulletin , vol.497 , pp. 181-210
    • Schuldenrein, J.1
  • 113
    • 75749136515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacioisostatic influences on Virginia's late Pleistocene coastal plain deposits
    • Scott T.W., Swift D.J.P., Whittecar G.R., Brook G.A. Glacioisostatic influences on Virginia's late Pleistocene coastal plain deposits. Geomorphology 2010, 116:175-188.
    • (2010) Geomorphology , vol.116 , pp. 175-188
    • Scott, T.W.1    Swift, D.J.P.2    Whittecar, G.R.3    Brook, G.A.4
  • 114
    • 0024845117 scopus 로고
    • Erosion in the Juniata River basin, Pennsylvania
    • Sevon W.D. Erosion in the Juniata River basin, Pennsylvania. Geomorphology 1989, 2:303-318.
    • (1989) Geomorphology , vol.2 , pp. 303-318
    • Sevon, W.D.1
  • 115
    • 0011483851 scopus 로고
    • Holocene sedimentary environment of the Atlantic inner shelf off Delaware
    • Sheridan R.E., Dill C.E., Kraft J.C. Holocene sedimentary environment of the Atlantic inner shelf off Delaware. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1974, 85:1319-1328.
    • (1974) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.85 , pp. 1319-1328
    • Sheridan, R.E.1    Dill, C.E.2    Kraft, J.C.3
  • 116
    • 0033899189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onshore-offshore correlation of upper Pleistocene strata, New Jersey coastal plain to continental shelf and slope
    • Sheridan R.E., Ashley G.M., Miller K.G., Waldner J.S., Hall D.W., Uptegrove J. Onshore-offshore correlation of upper Pleistocene strata, New Jersey coastal plain to continental shelf and slope. Sediment. Geol. 2000, 134:197-207.
    • (2000) Sediment. Geol. , vol.134 , pp. 197-207
    • Sheridan, R.E.1    Ashley, G.M.2    Miller, K.G.3    Waldner, J.S.4    Hall, D.W.5    Uptegrove, J.6
  • 117
    • 0342348700 scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene glaciation and pollen stratigraphy in northwestern New Jersey
    • Sirkin L.A., Minard J.P. Late Pleistocene glaciation and pollen stratigraphy in northwestern New Jersey. U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 1972, 800-D:D51-D56.
    • (1972) U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. , pp. D51-D56
    • Sirkin, L.A.1    Minard, J.P.2
  • 118
    • 0019208108 scopus 로고
    • The Portwashingtonian warm interval in the northern Atlantic coastal plain
    • Sirkin L.A., Stuckenrath R. The Portwashingtonian warm interval in the northern Atlantic coastal plain. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 1980, 91:332-336.
    • (1980) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.91 , pp. 332-336
    • Sirkin, L.A.1    Stuckenrath, R.2
  • 119
    • 0001958438 scopus 로고
    • Palynology of some upper Quaternary peat samples from the New Jersey coastal plain
    • Sirkin L.A., Owens J.P., Minard J.P., Rubin M. Palynology of some upper Quaternary peat samples from the New Jersey coastal plain. U. S. Geol Surv. Prof. Pap. 1970, 700-D:D77-D87.
    • (1970) U. S. Geol Surv. Prof. Pap. , pp. D77-D87
    • Sirkin, L.A.1    Owens, J.P.2    Minard, J.P.3    Rubin, M.4
  • 120
    • 77956990106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbaceous plant communities on the Delaware River floodplain, New Jersey, during the mid-Holocene
    • Southgate E.W.B. Herbaceous plant communities on the Delaware River floodplain, New Jersey, during the mid-Holocene. Bull. Torrey Bot. Soc. 2010, 137:252-262.
    • (2010) Bull. Torrey Bot. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 252-262
    • Southgate, E.W.B.1
  • 121
    • 0027878584 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic surficial deposits and valley evolution of unglaciated northern New Jersey
    • Stanford S.D. Late Cenozoic surficial deposits and valley evolution of unglaciated northern New Jersey. Geomorphology 1993, 7:267-288.
    • (1993) Geomorphology , vol.7 , pp. 267-288
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 122
    • 84963949659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Runnemede quadrangle, Camden and Gloucester counties
    • New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 52, scale 1 24,000
    • Stanford, S. D., 2003. Surficial geology of the Runnemede quadrangle, Camden and Gloucester counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 52, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2003)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 123
    • 33645640028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Woodbury quadrangle, Gloucester County, New Jersey. N.
    • J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 58, scale, 1 24,000
    • Stanford, S. D., 2004a. Surficial geology of the Woodbury quadrangle, Gloucester County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 58, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2004)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 124
    • 33645639817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Camden and Philadelphia quadrangles, Camden, Gloucester, and Burlington counties, New Jersey
    • Open File Map OFM 60, scale 1 24,000
    • Stanford, S. D., 2004b. Surficial geology of the Camden and Philadelphia quadrangles, Camden, Gloucester, and Burlington counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 60, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2004) N. J. Geological Survey
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 125
    • 84963941727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Moorestown quadrangle, Burlington and Camden counties, New Jersey
    • Open File Map OFM 63, scale, 1, 24,000
    • Stanford, S. D., 2004c. Surficial geology of the Moorestown quadrangle, Burlington and Camden counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 63, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2004) N. J. Geological Survey
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 126
    • 84963947391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Penns Grove and Wilmington South quadrangles, Salem and Gloucester counties, New Jersey. N.
    • Geologic Map Series GMS 06-5, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2006a. Surficial geology of the Penns Grove and Wilmington South quadrangles, Salem and Gloucester counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 06-5, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2006) J. Geological Survey
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 127
    • 84963962495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Bridgeport and Marcus Hook quadrangles, Gloucester and Salem counties, New Jersey
    • N. J. Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 06-2, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2006b. Surficial geology of the Bridgeport and Marcus Hook quadrangles, Gloucester and Salem counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 06-2, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2006)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 128
    • 84963968031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Beverly and Frankford quadrangles, Burlington County
    • New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 70, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2008a. Surficial geology of the Beverly and Frankford quadrangles, Burlington County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 70, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2008)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 129
    • 84963949646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Bristol quadrangle, Burlington County, New Jersey
    • N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 73, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2008b. Surficial geology of the Bristol quadrangle, Burlington County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 73, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2008)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 130
    • 84963946949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Salem and Delaware City quadrangles, Salem County, New Jersey
    • N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 76, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2009. Surficial geology of the Salem and Delaware City quadrangles, Salem County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Open File Map OFM 76, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2009)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 131
    • 77953879880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onshore record of Hudson River drainage to the continental shelf from the late Miocene through the late Wisconsinan deglaciation, U.S.A.: synthesis and revision
    • Stanford S.D. Onshore record of Hudson River drainage to the continental shelf from the late Miocene through the late Wisconsinan deglaciation, U.S.A.: synthesis and revision. Boreas 2010, 39:1-17.
    • (2010) Boreas , vol.39 , pp. 1-17
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 132
    • 84963968051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Canton and Taylors Bridge quadrangles, Salem and Cumberland counties, New Jersey. N.
    • Open File Map OFM 92, scale 1 24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2012a. Surficial geology of the Canton and Taylors Bridge quadrangles, Salem and Cumberland counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 92, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2012) J. Geological and Water Survey
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 134
    • 84963947406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Trenton East and Trenton West quadrangles
    • Burlington and Mercer counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological and Water Survey Open File Map OFM 102, scale 1:24,000.
    • Stanford, S. D., 2014. Surficial geology of the Trenton East and Trenton West quadrangles, Burlington and Mercer counties, New Jersey. N. J. Geological and Water Survey Open File Map OFM 102, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2014)
    • Stanford, S.D.1
  • 135
    • 0026300860 scopus 로고
    • Glacial lakes of the lower Passaic, Hackensack, and lower Hudson valleys, New Jersey and New York
    • Stanford S.D., Harper D.P. Glacial lakes of the lower Passaic, Hackensack, and lower Hudson valleys, New Jersey and New York. Northeast. Geol. 1991, 13:271-286.
    • (1991) Northeast. Geol. , vol.13 , pp. 271-286
    • Stanford, S.D.1    Harper, D.P.2
  • 136
    • 0036859951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and patterns of late Cenozoic denudation in the northernmost Atlantic coastal plain and Piedmont
    • Stanford S.D., Ashley G.M., Russell E.W.B., Brenner G.J. Rates and patterns of late Cenozoic denudation in the northernmost Atlantic coastal plain and Piedmont. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 2002, 114:1422-1437.
    • (2002) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.114 , pp. 1422-1437
    • Stanford, S.D.1    Ashley, G.M.2    Russell, E.W.B.3    Brenner, G.J.4
  • 137
    • 84989547963 scopus 로고
    • A deeply stratified archeological and sedimentary sequence in the Delaware River valley of the middle Atlantic region, United States
    • Stewart M., Custer J., Kline D. A deeply stratified archeological and sedimentary sequence in the Delaware River valley of the middle Atlantic region, United States. Geoarcheology 1991, 6:169-182.
    • (1991) Geoarcheology , vol.6 , pp. 169-182
    • Stewart, M.1    Custer, J.2    Kline, D.3
  • 138
    • 79954588015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-colonial (AD 1100-1600) sedimentation related to prehistoric maize agriculture and climate change in eastern North America
    • Stinchcomb G.E., Messner T.C., Driese S.G., Nordt L.C., Stewart R.M. Pre-colonial (AD 1100-1600) sedimentation related to prehistoric maize agriculture and climate change in eastern North America. Geology 2011, 39:363-366.
    • (2011) Geology , vol.39 , pp. 363-366
    • Stinchcomb, G.E.1    Messner, T.C.2    Driese, S.G.3    Nordt, L.C.4    Stewart, R.M.5
  • 139
    • 84865305525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mid to late Holocene history of floodplain and terrace reworking along the middle Delaware River valley, USA
    • Stinchcomb G.E., Driese S.G., Nordt L.C., Allen P.M. A mid to late Holocene history of floodplain and terrace reworking along the middle Delaware River valley, USA. Geomorphology 2012, 169-170:123-141.
    • (2012) Geomorphology , vol.169-170 , pp. 123-141
    • Stinchcomb, G.E.1    Driese, S.G.2    Nordt, L.C.3    Allen, P.M.4
  • 140
  • 141
    • 84963950582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of northern New Jersey
    • Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2540-C, scale 1:100,000.
    • Stone, B. D., Stanford, S. D., and Witte, R. W., 2002. Surficial geologic map of northern New Jersey. U.S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2540-C, scale 1:100,000.
    • (2002) U.S. Geological Survey
    • Stone, B.D.1    Stanford, S.D.2    Witte, R.W.3
  • 143
    • 84963941938 scopus 로고
    • Geologic cross-section of Delaware River, Red Lion Creek to Kilcohook National Wildlife Refuge
    • Delaware Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Map 3.
    • Talley, J. H., 1985. Geologic cross-section of Delaware River, Red Lion Creek to Kilcohook National Wildlife Refuge. Delaware Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Map 3.
    • (1985)
    • Talley, J.H.1
  • 145
    • 0000580750 scopus 로고
    • Delaware River: evidence for its former extension to Wilmington submarine canyon
    • Twitchell D.C., Knebel H.J., Folger D.W. Delaware River: evidence for its former extension to Wilmington submarine canyon. Science 1977, 195:483-485.
    • (1977) Science , vol.195 , pp. 483-485
    • Twitchell, D.C.1    Knebel, H.J.2    Folger, D.W.3
  • 146
    • 84963962476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology of the New Jersey offshore in the vicinity of Barnegat Inlet and Long Beach Island
    • N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 12-3, scale 1:80,000.
    • Uptegrove, J., Waldner, J. S., Stanford, S. D., Monteverde, D. H., Sheridan, R. E., and Hall, D. W., 2012. Geology of the New Jersey offshore in the vicinity of Barnegat Inlet and Long Beach Island. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 12-3, scale 1:80,000.
    • (2012)
    • Uptegrove, J.1    Waldner, J.S.2    Stanford, S.D.3    Monteverde, D.H.4    Sheridan, R.E.5    Hall, D.W.6
  • 148
    • 11044233904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allogenic forcing of the late Quaternary Rhine-Meuse fluvial record: the interplay of sea-level changes, climate change, and crustal movements
    • Wallinga J., Törnqvist T.E., Busschers F.S., Weerts H.J.T. Allogenic forcing of the late Quaternary Rhine-Meuse fluvial record: the interplay of sea-level changes, climate change, and crustal movements. Basin Res. 2004, 16:535-547.
    • (2004) Basin Res. , vol.16 , pp. 535-547
    • Wallinga, J.1    Törnqvist, T.E.2    Busschers, F.S.3    Weerts, H.J.T.4
  • 150
    • 0018592810 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary vegetation of central Appalachia and the New Jersey coastal plain
    • Watts W.A. Late Quaternary vegetation of central Appalachia and the New Jersey coastal plain. Ecol. Monogr. 1979, 44:427-469.
    • (1979) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.44 , pp. 427-469
    • Watts, W.A.1
  • 151
    • 2242420297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data report: aminostratigraphic analysis of mollusk specimens: Cape May Coast Guard station borehole
    • Ocean Drilling Program, Texas, K.G. Miller, S.W. Snyder (Eds.)
    • Wehmiller J.F. Data report: aminostratigraphic analysis of mollusk specimens: Cape May Coast Guard station borehole. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 150X: College Station 1997, 355-357. Ocean Drilling Program, Texas. K.G. Miller, S.W. Snyder (Eds.).
    • (1997) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 150X: College Station , pp. 355-357
    • Wehmiller, J.F.1
  • 153
    • 5544247076 scopus 로고
    • The Surficial Geology and Woodfordian Glaciation of a Portion of Kittatinny Valley and the New Jersey Highlands in Sussex County
    • New Jersey. Unpublished M. S. thesis, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
    • Witte, R. W., 1988. The Surficial Geology and Woodfordian Glaciation of a Portion of Kittatinny Valley and the New Jersey Highlands in Sussex County, New Jersey. Unpublished M. S. thesis, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 276.
    • (1988) , pp. 276
    • Witte, R.W.1
  • 156
    • 84938981596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of the Milford quadrangle, Sussex County
    • New Jersey, and part of Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 96, scale 1:24,000.
    • Witte, R. W., 2012a. Surficial geologic map of the Milford quadrangle, Sussex County, New Jersey, and part of Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 96, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2012)
    • Witte, R.W.1
  • 157
    • 84963962484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of the Port Jervis South quadrangle
    • Sussex County, New Jersey, and Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 99, scale 1:24,000.
    • Witte, R. W., 2012b. Surficial geologic map of the Port Jervis South quadrangle, Sussex County, New Jersey, and Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 99, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2012)
    • Witte, R.W.1
  • 158
    • 84963941943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of part of the Lake Maskenozha quadrangle
    • Sussex County, New Jersey, and Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 101, scale 1:24,000.
    • Witte, R. W., 2014. Surficial geologic map of part of the Lake Maskenozha quadrangle, Sussex County, New Jersey, and Pike County, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Open File Map OFM 101, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2014)
    • Witte, R.W.1
  • 159
    • 84963946945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geology of the Culvers Gap quadrangle
    • Sussex County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 04-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • Witte, R. W., and Epstein, J. B., 2005. Surficial geology of the Culvers Gap quadrangle, Sussex County, New Jersey. N. J. Geological Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 04-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2005)
    • Witte, R.W.1    Epstein, J.B.2
  • 160
    • 84963941720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surficial geologic map of the Flatbrookville quadrangle, Sussex and Warren counties, New Jersey, and Pike and Monroe counties, Pennsylvania
    • N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 12-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • Witte, R. W., and Epstein, J. B., 2012. Surficial geologic map of the Flatbrookville quadrangle, Sussex and Warren counties, New Jersey, and Pike and Monroe counties, Pennsylvania. N. J. Geological and Water Survey, Geologic Map Series GMS 12-1, scale 1:24,000.
    • (2012)
    • Witte, R.W.1    Epstein, J.B.2
  • 162
    • 33846918450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid response of forested vegetation to multiple climatic oscillations during the last deglaciation in the northeastern United States
    • Yu Z. Rapid response of forested vegetation to multiple climatic oscillations during the last deglaciation in the northeastern United States. Quat. Res. 2007, 67:297-303.
    • (2007) Quat. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 297-303
    • Yu, Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.