Miniature piezoelectric polymer hydrophones in biomedical ultrasonics

Ferroelectrics

Volumn 60, Issue 1, 1984, Pages 127-139

  Lewin, Peter A ^a  

^a DREXEL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84963452467     PISSN: 00150193     EISSN: 15635112     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00150198408017516     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Safety Standard for Diagnostic Ultrasonic Equipment, AIUM/NEMA Standard Publication No. UL. 1-1981, (1981).
2. IEC Draft Standard to TC29D-WG4, The characteristics and calibration of hydrophones for operation in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz.
3. D. R. Bacon, Transducers for Sonar Applications, Institute of Acoustics, 3.1-3.8 (1980).
4. D. R. Bacon, IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, 582 (1982).
5. R. A. Banjavic and P. L. Carson, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 665 (1981).
6. J. Callerame, R. H. Tancrell, D. T. Wilson, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symp., 78 CH 1344-1SU, 117-121 (1978).
7. R. C. Chivers and P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonics International 1979, IPC Science and Technology Press, Guildford, UK, 434-446 (1979).
8. A. S. De Reggi, S. Edelman, S. C. Roth, H. Warner and J. Wymn, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Suppl. I61, S17 (1977).
9. A. S. De Reggi and G. R. Harris, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 598 (1980).
10. A. S. De Reggi, S. C. Roth, J. M. Kenney and S. Edelman, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 69, 853 (1981).
11. M. Ide, E. Ohdaira, O. Masaaki, Tenth Intern. Congress on Acoustics, Sydney, F-7.1, (1980).
12. P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonics, 19, 213 (1981).
13. P. A. Lewin, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 660 (1981).
14. D. G. Shombert, S. W. Smith and G. R. Harris, Med. Phys., 9, 484 (1982).
15. R. C. Preston, D. R. Bacon, A. J. Livett and K. Rajendran, J. Phys. E, 786 (1983).
16. K. C. Shotton, D. R. Bacon and R. M. Quilliam, Ultrasonics, 18, 123 (1980).
17. D. T. Wilson, R. H. Tancrell and J. Callerame, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 506 (1979).
18. P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonics, (to be published).
19. P. A. Lewin and F. Jensen, Ultrasonic International 79, IPC Science and Technology Press, Guildford, UK, 279 (1979).
20. P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonics International 81, IPC Science and Technology Press, Guildford, UK, 434 (1981).
21. P. A. Lewin and H. Busk, Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 709 (1982).
22. S. M. Jones, P. L. Carson, R. A. Banjavic and C. R. Meyer, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 70, 1220 (1981).
23. R. C. Chivers and P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonics, 20, 279 (1982).
24. G. R. Harris, IEEE Trans. Sonics, Ultrasonics, 29, 370 (1982).
25. W. L. Nyborg, U.S.H.E.W. Publication (FDA) 78-8062, (1978).
26. P. A. Lewin and L. Bjørnø, Applied Scientific Research, 39, 25, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague, (1982).
27. R. C. Chivers, Ultrasound in Med. Biol, 7, 1 (1981).
28. R. J. Bobber, Naval Res. Lab. GPO, Washington D.C., (1970).
29. J. M. Reid and M. R. Sikov (eds.), DHEW Publ. (FDA) 73-8008. GPO, Washington D.C., (1972).
30. W. J. O̕Brian, Ultrasound: its applications in medicine and biology, F. J. Fry (ed.). Elsevier, N.Y. (1978).
31. M. E. Haran, Proc. of the IEEE, 61, 454 (1979).
32. K. Brendel and G. Ludwig, Acustica, 36, 203 (1976).
33. G. R. Harris, B. A. Herman, M. E. Haran and S. W. Smith, Symposium on Biological Effects and Characterization of Ultrasonic Sources (NTISPB 277945-AS, GPO 071-015-00145-8), 169-173 (1977).
34. P. R. Fischella & P. L. Carson, Med. Phys., 6, 404, (1979).
35. R. C. Chivers and P. R. Filmore, Proc. Acoustics 1982, paper B.2.5. Institute of Acoustics, UK, (1982).
36. R. C. Heyser, J. Audio. Eng. Soc., 15, 370 (1970).
37. D. H. LeCroissette & R. C. Heyser, Ultrasonic Tissue Characterization, M. Linzer (ed). NBS Publ. 453, GPO, Washington D.C., 167 (1976).
38. D. R. Bacon, Ultrasound in Med. Biol., 8, 8 (1982).
39. B. A. Herman and G. R. Harris, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 72, 1357 (1982).
40. W. B. Gloerson, G. R. Harris, H. F. Stewart and P. A. Lewin, Ultrasound Med. Biol., 8, 545 (1982).
41. R. C. Chivers, L. Bosselar and P. A. Filmore, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 68, 80 (1980).
42. P. A. Lewin, Ultrasonic Imaging, 4, 197 (1982).
43. G. R. Harris, E. F. Carome and H. D. Dardy, In 1982 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium Proc., 841 (1982).
44. M. M. Goodsitt, E. L. Madsen and J. A. Zagzebski, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 71, 318 (1982).
45. A. A. Kaspar̕yants. Sov. Phys. Acoust., 6, 39 (1960).
46. O. G. Kozina and G. I. Makarov, Sov. Phys. Acoust., 7, 53 (1961).
47. L. Bjørnø and P. A. Lewin, Ultrasound ̕82 (R. A. Lerski and P. Morley, ed.), 167 Pergamon Press, (1983).
48. G. Kossoff, E. K. Fry, J. Jellins, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 53, 1730 (1973).