Women, State and Ideology in Iran

Third World Quarterly

Volumn 7, Issue 2, 1985, Pages 256-278

  Afshar, Haler ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84963178997     PISSN: 01436597     EISSN: 13602241     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01436598508419838     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. For example, Z Rahnavard, Toloueh Zaneh Mosalman, Nashre Mobasher Tehran (nd) and Seyed R Pakzad, Ezdavaj va Ravesheh Zandari, Nashre Eqtesadeh Eslami Tehran, 1360 ( 1981) and Ayatollah Morteza Motahari, Massaleyeh Hejab, Entesharateh Eslami Qum (nd) and Ayatollah Morteza Motahari, Nezameh hoqugeh zan dar Eslam Asfat Company Tehran, 1359 (1980, 9th reprint).
2. L. P. Elwell-Sutton, ‘The Iranian revolution’, in The Internationaljournal 34(3) 1979, pp 392-4.
3. A. further decree on this subject was ratified by the cabinet on 5 October 1979.
4. For further details, see H Afshar, ‘The Iranian theocracy’ in Iran, A Revolution in Turmoil, H Afshar (ed), London: Macmillan, 1985, pp 220-44.
5. Diyat Laws, 11 July 1982, art 1.
6. Qassas Law, 9 September 1982, art 6.
7. ibid, art 16.
8. ibid, art 92.
9. The Koran 2/228.
10. ibid 4134.
11. Hojatoleslam A. A. Akhtari, ‘Akhlaqeh Hamsardari Eslami’ (Ethics of Islamic marriage), serialised in Zaneh Rouz (Today's Woman) (Tehran), 28 July 1984.
12. Address to women members of the Islamic party reported in Kayhan (Tehran), 26 July 1984.
13. For a detailed discussion, see A Tabari ‘The enigma of veiled Iranian women’, Feminist Review (3) 1979, and H Afshar, ‘Khomeini's teachings and their implications for Iranian women’ in The Shadow of Islam, A Tabari and N Yeganeh (eds), London: Zed Press, pp 75-90.
14. See Afshar, ‘Khomeini's teachings…, op cit.
15. Labour Law of Iran, as amended on 9 February 1965, article 19.
16. Qanouneh Taazirat (Secular code concerning matters not specifically stated in the Koran, which are subject to the decision of the judge, Hakemeh Shar), 29 June 1983, note to article 102. Article 101 of the same act apportions ninety-nine lashes for people of opposite sex who are not related by marriage, such as daughters and fathers and brothers and sisters, seen kissing in public.
17. Ayatollah Moussavi Bojnourdi, interviewed by Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 18 August 1984.
18. Ayatollah Moussavi Bojnourdi, op cit.
19. Ayatollah M Emami Kashani, Kayhan (Tehran), 8 July 1984.
20. The Koran, 24/31.
21. ibid, 33/59.
22. Ayatollah Moussavi Bojnourdi, op cit.
23. Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 18 August 1984, and H Afshar, ‘Khomeini's teachings…, op cit. p. 97.
24. Family Protection Law, 1976.
25. The Koran 3/24 and 3/15.
26. Hojatoleslam Akhtari, ‘Akhlaq…, op cit, Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 14 July 1984.
27. Dr A Beheshti, ‘Andar Maquleyeh Zibayi’ (On the Subject of Beauty) serialised in Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 21 July 1984.
28. Akhtari, ‘Akhlaq… Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 21 July 1984.
29. Akhtari, ‘Akhlaq’, Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 4 August 1984. No specific reference is made to the Hadith; the Shiia Mojtahed who have the right to interpret the laws of Islam for the faithful do not generally provide their lay followers with exact reference to source material.
30. ‘Report on the Family Courts’, Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 14 July 1984.
31. See A Tabari, op cit.
32. Bojnourdi, Zaneh Rouz (Tehran), 14 July 1984.
33. The Koran, 4/3.
34. The Koran, 4/129.
35. Ayatollah Saneyi, the Public Prosecutor, quoted in Kayhan (Tehran), 29 March 1983.
36. For a detailed discussion, see H Afshar, ‘Khomeini's teachings…, op cit.
37. Report on the survey conducted by the Tehran School of Social Work, Kayhan International (Tehran), 10 June 1972.