A Mixed Methods Approach to Identify Cognitive Warning Signs for Suicide Attempts

Archives of Suicide Research

Volumn 20, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 528-538

  Adler, Abby ^a   Bush, Ashley ^a   Barg, Frances K ^a   Weissinger, Guy ^a   Beck, Aaron T ^a   Brown, Gregory K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

Author keywords

cognitions; mixed methods; suicide attempts; warning signs

Indexed keywords

ADULT; COGNITION; COGNITIVE THERAPY; COMPLICATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG DEPENDENCE; FEMALE; GROUNDED THEORY; HUMAN; LONELINESS; MALE; MOOD DISORDER; PESSIMISM; PROCEDURES; PSYCHOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SUICIDAL IDEATION; SUICIDE ATTEMPT; SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADULT; COGNITION; COGNITIVE THERAPY; FEMALE; GROUNDED THEORY; HUMANS; LONELINESS; MALE; MOOD DISORDERS; PESSIMISM; SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS; SUICIDAL IDEATION; SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED; SYMPTOM ASSESSMENT; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84962439587     PISSN: 13811118     EISSN: 15436136     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2015.1136717     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. A.Adler, S.Jager-Hyman, K.L.Green, G.K.Brown, A.T.Beck, & A.Wenzel, (2015). Initial psychometric properties of the attentional fixation on suicide experiences questionnaire. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 39, 492–498. doi:10.1007/s10608-015-9683-7
2. R.F.Baumeister, (1990). Suicide as escape from self. Psychological Review, 97, 90–113. doi:10.1037//0033-295x.97.1.90
3. A.T.Beck, G.Brown, R.J.Berchick, B.L.Stewart, & R.A.Steer, (1990). Relationship between hopelessness and ultimate suicide:A replication with psychiatric outpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 190–195. doi:10.1176/ajp.147.2.190
4. A.T.Beck, M.Kovacs, & A.Weissman, (1979). Assessment of suicidal intention:The scale for suicide ideation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 47, 343–352. doi:10.1037/0022-006x.47.2.343
5. A.T.Beck, R.A.Steer, & B.K.Brown, (1996). Beck Depression Inventory manual (2nd ed.). San Antonio, TX:Psychological Corporation.
6. A.T.Beck, R.A.Steer, M.Kovacs, & B.Garrison, (1985). Hopelessness and eventual suicide:A 10-year prospective study of patients hospitalized with suicidal ideation. American Journal of Psychiatry, 142, 559–563.
7. E.S.Becker, D.Strohbach, & M.Rinck, (1999). A specific attentional bias in suicide attempters. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 187, 730–735. doi:10.1097/00005053-199912000-00004
8. G.K.Brown, T.Ten Have, G.R.Henriques, S.X.Xie, J.E.Hollander, & A.T.Beck, (2005). Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide attempts:A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 294, 563–570. doi:10.1001/jama.294.5.563
9. C.B.Cha, S.Najmi, J.M.Park, C.T.Finn, & M.K.Nock, (2010). Attentional bias toward suicide-related stimuli predicts suicidal behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119, 616–622. doi:10.1037/a0019710
10. K.Charmaz, (2003). Grounded theory. Strategies of Qualitative Inquiry, 2, 249.
11. L.Crocker, L.Clare, & K.Evans, (2006). Giving up or finding a solution? The experience of attempted suicide in later life. Aging & Mental Health, 10, 638–647. doi:10.1080/13607860600640905
12. D.A.Jobes, K.N.Nelson, E.M.Peterson, D.Pentiuc, V.Downing, K.Francini, & A.Kiernan, (2004). Describing suicidality:An investigation of qualitative SSF response. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 34, 99–112. doi:10.1521/suli.34.2.99.32788
13. T.L.Kraft, D.A.Jobes, T.W.Lineberry, A.Conrad, & S.Kung, (2010). Brief report:Why suicide? Perceptions of suicidal inpatients and reflections of clinical researchers. Archives of Suicide Research, 14, 375–382. doi:10.1080/13811118.2010.524073
14. M.J.Kral, P.S.Links, & Y.Bergmans, (2012). Suicide studies and the need for mixed methods research. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 6, 236–249. doi:10.1177/1558689811423914
15. R.Lakeman, & M.Fitzgerald, (2008). How people live with or get over being suicidal:A review of qualitative studies. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 64, 114–126. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04773.x
16. V.Mittal, W.A.Brown, & E.Shorter, (2009). Are patients with depression at heightened risk of suicide as they begin to recover? Psychiatric Services, 60, 384–386. doi:10.1176/ps.2009.60.3.384
17. R.F.O'Connor, (2011a). The integrated motivational-volitional model of suicidal behavior. Crisis, 32, 295–298. doi:10.1027/0227-5910/a000120
18. R.C.O'Connor, (2011b). Toward an integrated motivational–volitional model of suicidal behavior. In R.C.O'Connor S.Platt & J.Gordon (Eds.), International handbook of suicide prevention:research, policy and practice. Chichester, UK:John Wiley.
19. I.Orbach, H.Bar-Joseph, & N.Dror, (1990). Styles of problem solving in suicidal individuals. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 20, 56–64.
20. L.R.Pollock, & J.M.G.Williams, (2004). Problem-solving in suicide attempters. Psychological Medicine, 34, 163–167. doi:10.1017/s0033291703008092
21. M.D.Rudd, (2008). Suicide warning signs in clinical practice. Current Psychiatry Reports, 10, 87–90. doi:10.1007/s11920-008-0015-4
22. M.D.Rudd, A.L.Berman, T.E.Joiner, M.K.Nock, M.M.Silverman, M.Mandrusiak, … T.Witte, (2006). Warning signs for suicide:Theory, research, and clinical applications. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 36, 255–262. doi:10.1521/suli.2006.36.3.255
23. S.Sanger, & P.V.McCarthy, (2008). The interpersonal nature of suicide:A qualitative investigation of suicide notes. Archives of Suicide Research, 12, 352–365. doi:10.1080/13811110802325232
24. D.E.Schotte, & G.A.Clum, (1987). Problem-solving skills in suicidal psychiatric patients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55, 49–54. doi:10.1037/0022-006x.55.1.49
25. R.L.Spitzer, M.Gibbon, & J.B.Williams, (1995). Structured clinical interview for axis I DSM-IV disorders (SCID). Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association Press Inc.
26. A.Wenzel, & A.T.Beck, (2008). A cognitive model of suicidal behavior:Theory and treatment. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 12, 189–201. doi:10.1016/j.appsy.2008.05.001
27. A.Wenzel, G.K.Brown, & A.T.Beck, (2009). Cognitive therapy for suicidal patients:Scientific and clinical applications. Washington, DC:American Psychological Association.
28. J.M.G.Williams, & K.Broadbent, (1986). Distraction by emotional stimuli:Use of a Stroop task with suicide attempters. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 101–110. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1986.tb00678.x