메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 22, 2015, Pages 2536-2549

Making Sense of Statistics in Clinical Trial Reports Part 1 of a 4-Part Series on Statistics for Clinical Trials

Author keywords

interpretation; Key Words clinical trials; publication; statistics

Indexed keywords

CLOPIDOGREL; ENALAPRIL; SACUBITRIL PLUS VALSARTAN; TICAGRELOR;

EID: 84962231193     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: 15583597     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.10.014     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (60)

References (26)
  • 1
    • 84907087561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-neprilysin inhibition versus enalapril in heart failure
    • J.J.V. McMurray, M. Packer, A.S. Desai, and et al. Angiotensin-neprilysin inhibition versus enalapril in heart failure N Engl J Med 371 2014 993 1004
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.371 , pp. 993-1004
    • McMurray, J.J.V.1    Packer, M.2    Desai, A.S.3
  • 2
    • 84883765959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saxagliptin and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • B.M. Scirica, D.L. Bhatt, E. Braunwald, and et al. Saxagliptin and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus N Engl J Med 369 2013 1317 1326
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 1317-1326
    • Scirica, B.M.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Braunwald, E.3
  • 3
    • 36549030340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin in older patients with systolic heart failure
    • J. Kjekshus, E. Apetrei, V. Barrios, and et al. Rosuvastatin in older patients with systolic heart failure N Engl J Med 357 2007 2248 2261
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 2248-2261
    • Kjekshus, J.1    Apetrei, E.2    Barrios, V.3
  • 4
    • 84901695453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rosuvastatin on repeat heart failure hospitalizations: The CORONA trial (Controlled Rosuvastatin Multinational Trial in Heart Failure)
    • J.K. Rogers, P.S. Jhund, A.-C. Perez, and et al. Effect of rosuvastatin on repeat heart failure hospitalizations: the CORONA trial (Controlled Rosuvastatin Multinational Trial in Heart Failure) J Am Coll Cardiol HF 2 2014 289 297
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol HF , vol.2 , pp. 289-297
    • Rogers, J.K.1    Jhund, P.S.2    Perez, A.-C.3
  • 5
    • 70149101223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • L. Wallentin, R.C. Becker, A. Budaj, and et al. Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes N Engl J Med 361 2009 1045 1057
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 1045-1057
    • Wallentin, L.1    Becker, R.C.2    Budaj, A.3
  • 6
    • 0037062129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival plots of time-to-event outcomes in clinical trials: Good practice and pitfalls
    • S.J. Pocock, T.C. Clayton, and D.G. Altman Survival plots of time-to-event outcomes in clinical trials: good practice and pitfalls Lancet 359 2002 1686 1689
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1686-1689
    • Pocock, S.J.1    Clayton, T.C.2    Altman, D.G.3
  • 7
    • 77950273246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: Updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials
    • D. Moher, S. Hopewell, K.F. Schulz, and et al. CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials BMJ 340 2010 c869
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340 , pp. c869
    • Moher, D.1    Hopewell, S.2    Schulz, K.F.3
  • 8
    • 84925348111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unfractionated heparin versus bivalirudin in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (HEAT-PPCI): An open-label, single centre, randomised controlled trial
    • A. Shahzad, I. Kemp, C. Mars, and et al. Unfractionated heparin versus bivalirudin in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (HEAT-PPCI): an open-label, single centre, randomised controlled trial Lancet 384 2014 1849 1858
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.384 , pp. 1849-1858
    • Shahzad, A.1    Kemp, I.2    Mars, C.3
  • 9
    • 84875779761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of platelet inhibition with cangrelor during PCI on ischemic events
    • D.L. Bhatt, G.W. Stone, K.W. Mahaffey, and et al. Effect of platelet inhibition with cangrelor during PCI on ischemic events N Engl J Med 368 2013 1303 1313
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 1303-1313
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Stone, G.W.2    Mahaffey, K.W.3
  • 10
    • 0023143167 scopus 로고
    • Confidence intervals
    • C.J. Bulpitt Confidence intervals Lancet 329 1987 494 497
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.329 , pp. 494-497
    • Bulpitt, C.J.1
  • 12
    • 0041402684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival analysis part I: Basic concepts and first analyses
    • T. Clark, M. Bradburn, S. Love, and D. Altman Survival analysis part I: basic concepts and first analyses Br J Cancer 89 2003 232
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.89 , pp. 232
    • Clark, T.1    Bradburn, M.2    Love, S.3    Altman, D.4
  • 13
    • 84871313275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for multivessel revascularization in patients with diabetes
    • M.E. Farkouh, M. Domanski, L.A. Sleeper, and et al. Strategies for multivessel revascularization in patients with diabetes N Engl J Med 367 2012 2375 2384
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 2375-2384
    • Farkouh, M.E.1    Domanski, M.2    Sleeper, L.A.3
  • 14
    • 0027080802 scopus 로고
    • The accelerated failure time model: A useful alternative to the Cox regression model in survival analysis
    • L. Wei The accelerated failure time model: a useful alternative to the Cox regression model in survival analysis Stat Med 11 1992 1871 1879
    • (1992) Stat Med , vol.11 , pp. 1871-1879
    • Wei, L.1
  • 15
    • 78650399880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms
    • F. Zannad, J.J.V. McMurray, H. Krum, and et al. Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms N Engl J Med 364 2011 11 21
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 11-21
    • Zannad, F.1    McMurray, J.J.V.2    Krum, H.3
  • 16
    • 0035841813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements
    • A.J. Vickers, and D.G. Altman Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements BMJ 323 2001 1123 1124
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.323 , pp. 1123-1124
    • Vickers, A.J.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 17
    • 84898731305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of renal denervation for resistant hypertension
    • D.L. Bhatt, D.E. Kandzari, W.W. O'Neill, and et al. A controlled trial of renal denervation for resistant hypertension N Engl J Med 370 2014 1393 1401
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , pp. 1393-1401
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Kandzari, D.E.2    O'Neill, W.W.3
  • 18
    • 33845892180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change from baseline and analysis of covariance revisited
    • S. Senn Change from baseline and analysis of covariance revisited Stat Med 25 2006 4334 4344
    • (2006) Stat Med , vol.25 , pp. 4334-4344
    • Senn, S.1
  • 19
    • 66149190550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating statistical findings into plain English
    • S.J. Pocock, and J.H. Ware Translating statistical findings into plain English Lancet 373 2009 1926 1928
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1926-1928
    • Pocock, S.J.1    Ware, J.H.2
  • 20
    • 84931411520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ezetimibe added to statin therapy after acute coronary syndromes
    • C.P. Cannon, M.A. Blazing, R.P. Giugliano, and et al. Ezetimibe added to statin therapy after acute coronary syndromes N Engl J Med 372 2015 2387 2397
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.372 , pp. 2387-2397
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Blazing, M.A.2    Giugliano, R.P.3
  • 21
    • 84875176312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aliskiren on postdischarge mortality and heart failure readmissions among patients hospitalized for heart failure: The ASTRONAUT randomized trial
    • M. Gheorghiade, M. Böhm, S.J. Greene, and et al. Effect of aliskiren on postdischarge mortality and heart failure readmissions among patients hospitalized for heart failure: the ASTRONAUT randomized trial JAMA 309 2013 1125 1135
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Böhm, M.2    Greene, S.J.3
  • 22
    • 0035956651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sifting the evidence - What's wrong with significance tests?
    • J.A. Sterne, and G. Davey Smith Sifting the evidence - what's wrong with significance tests? BMJ 322 2001 226 231
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.322 , pp. 226-231
    • Sterne, J.A.1    Davey Smith, G.2
  • 23
    • 74549137285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trials, statistics, and clinical inference
    • G.W. Stone, and S.J. Pocock Randomized trials, statistics, and clinical inference J Am Coll Cardiol 55 2010 428 431
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 428-431
    • Stone, G.W.1    Pocock, S.J.2
  • 24
    • 84899811656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement with a self-expanding prosthesis
    • D.H. Adams, J.J. Popma, M.J. Reardon, and et al. Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement with a self-expanding prosthesis N Engl J Med 370 2014 1790 1798
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , pp. 1790-1798
    • Adams, D.H.1    Popma, J.J.2    Reardon, M.J.3
  • 25
    • 0034691822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of radiographic-contrast-agent-induced reductions in renal function by acetylcysteine
    • M. Tepel, M. van der Giet, C. Schwarzfeld, and et al. Prevention of radiographic-contrast-agent-induced reductions in renal function by acetylcysteine N Engl J Med 343 2000 180 184
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 180-184
    • Tepel, M.1    Van Der Giet, M.2    Schwarzfeld, C.3
  • 26
    • 33744988158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The simplest statistical test: How to check for a difference between treatments
    • S.J. Pocock The simplest statistical test: how to check for a difference between treatments BMJ 332 2006 1256 1258
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , pp. 1256-1258
    • Pocock, S.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.