Is the SPRINT blood pressure treatment target of 120/80 mm Hg relevant for children?

Hypertension

Volumn 67, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 826-828

  Falkner, Bonita ^a   Gidding, Samuel S ^b  

^a THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b NEMOURS ALFRED I DUPONT HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SODIUM; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT;

ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CHILD; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FITNESS; FRAMINGHAM RISK SCORE; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HUMAN; NOTE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PREHYPERTENSION; PRIMARY PREVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SODIUM INTAKE; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE INTERVENTION TRIAL; TARGET ORGAN; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE; AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM; DRUG EFFECTS; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PHYSIOLOGY; RISK ASSESSMENT; SEX DIFFERENCE; STANDARDS; TIME FACTOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGED; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION; CHILD; DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; RISK ASSESSMENT; SEX FACTORS; TIME FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84961944327     PISSN: 0194911X     EISSN: 15244563     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.06934     Document Type: Note

References (26)

1. Sprint Research Group A randomized trial of intensive versus standard blood-pressure control. N Engl J Med 2015 373 2103 2116
2. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ, Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension 2003 42 1206 1252. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2
3. Falkner B, Daniels S, Flynn JT, The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2004 114 555 576
4. The NHLBI report of the task force on blood pressure control in children. Pediatrics 1977 59 Suppl 797 820
5. McNiece KL, Poffenbarger TS, Turner JL, Franco KD, Sorof JM, Portman RJ, Prevalence of hypertension and pre-hypertension among adolescents. J Pediatr 2007 150 640 4, 644.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.01.052
6. Hansen ML, Gunn PW, Kaelber DC, Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents. JAMA 2007 298 874 879. doi: 10.1001/jama.298.8.874
7. Kaelber DC, Pickett F, Simple table to identify children and adolescents needing further evaluation of blood pressure. Pediatrics 2009 123 e972 e974. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2680
8. Brady TM, Solomon BS, Neu AM, Siberry GK, Parekh RS, Patient-, provider-, and clinic-level predictors of unrecognized elevated blood pressure in children. Pediatrics 2010 125 e1286 e1293. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-0555
9. Hanevold C, Waller J, Daniels S, Portman R, Sorof J, International Pediatric Hypertension Association The effects of obesity, gender, and ethnic group on left ventricular hypertrophy and geometry in hypertensive children: a collaborative study of the International Pediatric Hypertension Association. Pediatrics 2004 113 328 333
10. Brady TM, Fivush B, Flynn JT, Parekh R, Ability of blood pressure to predict left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension. J Pediatr 2008 152 73 8, 78.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.05.053
11. Urbina EM, Williams RV, Alpert BS, Collins RT, Daniels SR, Hayman L, Jacobson M, Mahoney L, Mietus-Snyder M, Rocchini A, Steinberger J, McCrindle B, American Heart Association Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young Noninvasive assessment of subclinical atherosclerosis in children and adolescents: recommendations for standard assessment for clinical research: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Hypertension 2009 54 919 950. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.192639
12. Falkner B, DeLoach S, Keith SW, Gidding SS, High risk blood pressure and obesity increase the risk for left ventricular hypertrophy in African-American adolescents. J Pediatr 2013 162 94 100. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.06.009
13. Urbina EM, Khoury PR, McCoy C, Daniels SR, Kimball TR, Dolan LM, Cardiac and vascular consequences of pre-hypertension in youth. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2011 13 332 342. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2011.00471.x
14. Brady TM, The Role of Obesity in the Development of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Among Children and Adolescents. Curr Hypertens Rep 2016 18 3. doi: 10.1007/s11906-015-0608-3
15. Kit BK, Kuklina E, Carroll MD, Ostchega Y, Freedman DS, Ogden CL, Prevalence of and trends in dyslipidemia and blood pressure among US children and adolescents, 1999-2012. JAMA Pediatrics 2015 169 272 279
16. Pletcher MJ, Bibbins-Domingo K, Lewis CE, Wei GS, Sidney S, Carr JJ, Vittinghoff E, McCulloch CE, Hulley SB, Prehypertension during young adulthood and coronary calcium later in life. Ann Intern Med 2008 149 91 99
17. Allen NB, Siddique J, Wilkins JT, Shay C, Lewis CE, Goff DC, Jacobs DR Jr, Liu K, Lloyd-Jones D, Blood pressure trajectories in early adulthood and subclinical atherosclerosis in middle age. JAMA 2014 311 490 497. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.285122
18. Kishi S, Teixido-Tura G, Ning H, Venkatesh BA, Wu C, Almeida A, Choi EY, Gjesdal O, Jacobs DR Jr, Schreiner PJ, Gidding SS, Liu K, Lima JA, Cumulative Blood Pressure in Early Adulthood and Cardiac Dysfunction in Middle Age: The CARDIA Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015 65 2679 2687. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.04.042
19. Theodore RF, Broadbent J, Nagin D, Ambler A, Hogan S, Ramrakha S, Cutfield W, Williams MJ, Harrington H, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Milne B, Poulton R, Childhood to Early-Midlife Systolic Blood Pressure Trajectories: Early-Life Predictors, Effect Modifiers, and Adult Cardiovascular Outcomes. Hypertension 2015 66 1108 1115. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.115.05831
20. Ference BA, Julius S, Mahajan N, Levy PD, Williams KA Sr, Flack JM, Clinical effect of naturally random allocation to lower systolic blood pressure beginning before the development of hypertension. Hypertension 2014 63 1182 1188. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02734
21. Lauer RM, Clarke WR, Childhood risk factors for high adult blood pressure: the Muscatine Study. Pediatrics 1989 84 633 641
22. Tu W, Eckert GJ, DiMeglio LA, Yu Z, Jung J, Pratt JH, Intensified effect of adiposity on blood pressure in overweight and obese children. Hypertension 2011 58 818 824. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.175695
23. Gidding SS, Barton BA, Dorgan JA, Kimm SY, Kwiterovich PO, Lasser NL, Robson AM, Stevens VJ, Van Horn L, Simons-Morton DG, Higher self-reported physical activity is associated with lower systolic blood pressure: the Dietary Intervention Study in Childhood (DISC). Pediatrics 2006 118 2388 2393. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-1785
24. Carnethon MR, Gidding SS, Nehgme R, Sidney S, Jacobs DR Jr, Liu K, Cardiorespiratory fitness in young adulthood and the development of cardiovascular disease risk factors. JAMA 2003 290 3092 3100. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.23.3092
25. Yang Q, Zhang Z, Kuklina EV, Fang J, Ayala C, Hong Y, Loustalot F, Dai S, Gunn JP, Tian N, Cogswell ME, Merritt R, Sodium intake and blood pressure among US children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2012 130 611 619. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-3870
26. Rosner B, Cook NR, Daniels S, Falkner B, Childhood blood pressure trends and risk factors for high blood pressure: the NHANES experience 1988-2008. Hypertension 2013 62 247 254