메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 500-509

Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel in advanced Parkinson's disease: Final 12-month, open-label results

(18)  Fernandez, Hubert H a   Standaert, David G b   Hauser, Robert A c   Lang, Anthony E d   Fung, Victor S C e   Klostermann, Fabian f   Lew, Mark F g   Odin, Per h   Steiger, Malcolm i   Yakupov, Eduard Z j   Chouinard, Sylvain k   Suchowersky, Oksana l   Dubow, Jordan m   Hall, Coleen M m   Chatamra, Krai m   Robieson, Weining Z m   Benesh, Janet A m   Espay, Alberto J n  


Author keywords

"off" time; Dyskinesia; Infusion; Levodopa carbidopa intestinal gel; Percutaneous endoscopic gastrojejunostomy

Indexed keywords

CARBIDOPA PLUS LEVODOPA; ANTIPARKINSON AGENT; CARBIDOPA; CARBIDOPA, LEVODOPA DRUG COMBINATION; DRUG COMBINATION; GEL; LEVODOPA;

EID: 84961288577     PISSN: 08853185     EISSN: 15318257     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mds.26123     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (189)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 65449135642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levodopa: past, present, and future
    • Hauser RA. Levodopa: past, present, and future. Eur Neurol 2009;62:1-8.
    • (2009) Eur Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 1-8
    • Hauser, R.A.1
  • 2
    • 79960696174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief history of levodopa
    • Hornykiewicz O. A brief history of levodopa. J Neurol 2010;257(Suppl 2):S249-S252.
    • (2010) J Neurol , vol.257 , pp. S249-S252
    • Hornykiewicz, O.1
  • 3
    • 34547700932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous levodopa for advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Lundqvist C. Continuous levodopa for advanced Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2007;3:335-348.
    • (2007) Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat , vol.3 , pp. 335-348
    • Lundqvist, C.1
  • 4
    • 74949085436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral and infusion levodopa-based strategies for managing motor complications in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Antonini A, Chaudhuri KR, Martinez-Martin P, Odin P. Oral and infusion levodopa-based strategies for managing motor complications in patients with Parkinson's disease. CNS Drugs 2010;24:119-129.
    • (2010) CNS Drugs , vol.24 , pp. 119-129
    • Antonini, A.1    Chaudhuri, K.R.2    Martinez-Martin, P.3    Odin, P.4
  • 5
    • 33746105694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous dopamine-receptor treatment of Parkinson's disease: scientific rationale and clinical implications
    • Olanow CW, Obeso JA, Stocchi F. Continuous dopamine-receptor treatment of Parkinson's disease: scientific rationale and clinical implications. Lancet Neurol 2006;5:677-687.
    • (2006) Lancet Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 677-687
    • Olanow, C.W.1    Obeso, J.A.2    Stocchi, F.3
  • 6
    • 84883455518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor and nonmotor complications in Parkinson's disease: an argument for continuous drug delivery?
    • Chaudhuri KR, Rizos A, Sethi KD. Motor and nonmotor complications in Parkinson's disease: an argument for continuous drug delivery? J Neural Transm 2013;120:1305-1320.
    • (2013) J Neural Transm , vol.120 , pp. 1305-1320
    • Chaudhuri, K.R.1    Rizos, A.2    Sethi, K.D.3
  • 8
    • 0031976069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of continuous dopaminergic stimulation in the treatment of Parkinson's disease
    • Chase TN. The significance of continuous dopaminergic stimulation in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Drugs 1998;55:1-9.
    • (1998) Drugs , vol.55 , pp. 1-9
    • Chase, T.N.1
  • 9
    • 79955042878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the comparative efficacy and safety of adjuvant treatment to levodopa in later Parkinson's disease
    • Stowe R, Ives N, Clarke CE, et al. Meta-analysis of the comparative efficacy and safety of adjuvant treatment to levodopa in later Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2011;26:587-598.
    • (2011) Mov Disord , vol.26 , pp. 587-598
    • Stowe, R.1    Ives, N.2    Clarke, C.E.3
  • 10
    • 73049100901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pros and cons of apomorphine and L-dopa continuous infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Antonini A, Odin P. Pros and cons of apomorphine and L-dopa continuous infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2009;15(Suppl 4):S97-S100.
    • (2009) Parkinsonism Relat Disord , vol.15 , pp. S97-S100
    • Antonini, A.1    Odin, P.2
  • 11
    • 0036093898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of drugs used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease
    • Deleu D, Northway MG, Hanssens Y. Clinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of drugs used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Clin Pharmacokinet 2002;41:261-309.
    • (2002) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.41 , pp. 261-309
    • Deleu, D.1    Northway, M.G.2    Hanssens, Y.3
  • 12
    • 0038389152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing levodopa pharmacokinetics: intestinal infusion versus oral sustained-release tablets
    • Nyholm D, Askmark H, Gomes-Trolin C, et al. Optimizing levodopa pharmacokinetics: intestinal infusion versus oral sustained-release tablets. Clin Neuropharmacol 2003;26:156-163.
    • (2003) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 156-163
    • Nyholm, D.1    Askmark, H.2    Gomes-Trolin, C.3
  • 13
    • 84873663005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous intestinal infusion of levodopa/carbidopa in advanced Parkinson's disease: efficacy, safety and patient selection
    • Abbruzzese G, Barone P, Bonuccelli U, Lopiano L, Antonini A. Continuous intestinal infusion of levodopa/carbidopa in advanced Parkinson's disease: efficacy, safety and patient selection. Funct Neurol 2012;27:147-154.
    • (2012) Funct Neurol , vol.27 , pp. 147-154
    • Abbruzzese, G.1    Barone, P.2    Bonuccelli, U.3    Lopiano, L.4    Antonini, A.5
  • 14
    • 12544252127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duodenal levodopa infusion monotherapy vs oral polypharmacy in advanced Parkinson disease
    • Nyholm D, Nilsson Remahl AI, Dizdar N, et al. Duodenal levodopa infusion monotherapy vs oral polypharmacy in advanced Parkinson disease. Neurology 2005;64:216-223.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 216-223
    • Nyholm, D.1    Nilsson Remahl, A.I.2    Dizdar, N.3
  • 15
    • 84892516916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous intrajejunal infusion of levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel for patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: a randomised, controlled, double-blind, double-dummy study
    • Olanow CW, Kieburtz K, Odin P, et al. Continuous intrajejunal infusion of levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel for patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: a randomised, controlled, double-blind, double-dummy study. Lancet Neurol 2014;13:141-149.
    • (2014) Lancet Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 141-149
    • Olanow, C.W.1    Kieburtz, K.2    Odin, P.3
  • 16
    • 44649127437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous jejunal levodopa infusion in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease. Practical aspects and outcome of motor and non-motor complications
    • Eggert K, Schrader C, Hahn M, et al. Continuous jejunal levodopa infusion in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease. Practical aspects and outcome of motor and non-motor complications. Clin Neuropharmacol 2008;31:151-166.
    • (2008) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.31 , pp. 151-166
    • Eggert, K.1    Schrader, C.2    Hahn, M.3
  • 17
    • 34447545480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duodenal levodopa infusion for advanced Parkinson's disease: 12-month treatment outcome
    • Antonini A, Isaias IU, Canesi M, et al. Duodenal levodopa infusion for advanced Parkinson's disease: 12-month treatment outcome. Mov Disord 2007;22:1145-1149.
    • (2007) Mov Disord , vol.22 , pp. 1145-1149
    • Antonini, A.1    Isaias, I.U.2    Canesi, M.3
  • 18
    • 40449100110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duodenal levodopa infusion improves quality of life in advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Antonini A, Mancini F, Canesi M, et al. Duodenal levodopa infusion improves quality of life in advanced Parkinson's disease. Neurodegener Dis 2008;5:244-246.
    • (2008) Neurodegener Dis , vol.5 , pp. 244-246
    • Antonini, A.1    Mancini, F.2    Canesi, M.3
  • 19
    • 76849106479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eighteen month study of continuous intraduodenal levodopa infusion in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: impact on control of fluctuations and quality of life
    • Puente V, De Fabregues O, Oliveras C, et al. Eighteen month study of continuous intraduodenal levodopa infusion in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: impact on control of fluctuations and quality of life. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2010;16:218-221.
    • (2010) Parkinsonism Relat Disord , vol.16 , pp. 218-221
    • Puente, V.1    De Fabregues, O.2    Oliveras, C.3
  • 20
    • 69849090592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrajejunal levodopa infusion in Parkinson's disease: a pilot multicenter study of effects on nonmotor symptoms and quality of life
    • Honig H, Antonini A, Martinez-Martin P, et al. Intrajejunal levodopa infusion in Parkinson's disease: a pilot multicenter study of effects on nonmotor symptoms and quality of life. Mov Disord 2009;24:1468-1474.
    • (2009) Mov Disord , vol.24 , pp. 1468-1474
    • Honig, H.1    Antonini, A.2    Martinez-Martin, P.3
  • 21
    • 67651165342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient profile, indications, efficacy and safety of duodenal levodopa infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Devos D; French DUODOPA Study Group. Patient profile, indications, efficacy and safety of duodenal levodopa infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2009;24:993-1000.
    • (2009) Mov Disord , vol.24 , pp. 993-1000
    • Devos, D.1
  • 22
    • 84874284001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel in advanced Parkinson's disease open-label study: interim results
    • Fernandez HH, Vanagunas A, Odin P, et al. Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel in advanced Parkinson's disease open-label study: interim results. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2013;19:339-345.
    • (2013) Parkinsonism Relat Disord , vol.19 , pp. 339-345
    • Fernandez, H.H.1    Vanagunas, A.2    Odin, P.3
  • 23
    • 0000224448 scopus 로고
    • Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
    • Fahn S, Marsen CD, Calne DB, Goldstein M, eds. Florham Park, NJ, USA: Macmillan
    • Fahn S, Elton RL; UPDRS Program Members. Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. In: Fahn S, Marsen CD, Calne DB, Goldstein M, eds. Recent Developments in Parkinson's Disease. Florham Park, NJ, USA: Macmillan; 1987:153-163.
    • (1987) Recent Developments in Parkinson's Disease , pp. 153-163
    • Fahn, S.1    Elton, R.L.2
  • 24
    • 0031350730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PDQ-8: development and validation of a short-form Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire
    • Jenkinson C, Fitzpatrick R, Peto V, Greenhall R, Hyman N. The PDQ-8: development and validation of a short-form Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire. Psychol Health 1997;12:805-814.
    • (1997) Psychol Health , vol.12 , pp. 805-814
    • Jenkinson, C.1    Fitzpatrick, R.2    Peto, V.3    Greenhall, R.4    Hyman, N.5
  • 25
    • 0034086805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EQ-5D-a generic quality of life measure-is a useful instrument to measure quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Schrag A, Selai C, Jahanshahi M, Quinn NP. The EQ-5D-a generic quality of life measure-is a useful instrument to measure quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000;69:67-73.
    • (2000) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 67-73
    • Schrag, A.1    Selai, C.2    Jahanshahi, M.3    Quinn, N.P.4
  • 26
    • 0025688231 scopus 로고
    • EuroQoL: a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life
    • EuroQoL Group. EuroQoL: a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health Policy 1990;16:199-208.
    • (1990) Health Policy , vol.16 , pp. 199-208
  • 27
    • 0033995552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A home diary to assess functional status in patients with Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations and dyskinesia
    • Hauser RA, Friedlander J, Zesiewicz TA, et al. A home diary to assess functional status in patients with Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations and dyskinesia. Clin Neuropharmacol 2000;23:75-81.
    • (2000) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 75-81
    • Hauser, R.A.1    Friedlander, J.2    Zesiewicz, T.A.3
  • 28
    • 79955101051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of minimal clinically important change in early and advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Hauser RA, Auinger P; Parkinson Study Group. Determination of minimal clinically important change in early and advanced Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2011;26:813-818.
    • (2011) Mov Disord , vol.26 , pp. 813-818
    • Hauser, R.A.1    Auinger, P.2
  • 29
    • 74149092235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide and suicidal ideation in Parkinson's disease
    • Kostić VS, Perkmezović T, Tomić A, et al. Suicide and suicidal ideation in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Sci 2010:289;40-43.
    • (2010) J Neurol Sci , vol.289 , pp. 40-43
    • Kostić, V.S.1    Perkmezović, T.2    Tomić, A.3
  • 30
    • 39749146383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of prevalence studies of depression in Parkinson's disease
    • Reijnders JS, Ehrt U, Weber WE, et al. A systematic review of prevalence studies of depression in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2008;23:183-189.
    • (2008) Mov Disord , vol.23 , pp. 183-189
    • Reijnders, J.S.1    Ehrt, U.2    Weber, W.E.3
  • 31
    • 53149096192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide and death ideation in Parkinson's disease
    • Nazem S, Siderowf AD, Duda JE, et al. Suicide and death ideation in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 23:1573-1579.
    • Mov Disord , vol.23 , pp. 1573-1579
    • Nazem, S.1    Siderowf, A.D.2    Duda, J.E.3
  • 33
    • 80051521888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidisciplinary practical guidelines for gastrointestinal access for enteral nutrition and decompression from the Society of Interventional Radiology and American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute, with endorsement by Canadian Interventional Radiological Association (CIRA) and Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE)
    • Itkin M, DeLegge MH, Fang JC, McClave SA, Kundu S, d'Othee BJ, et al. Multidisciplinary practical guidelines for gastrointestinal access for enteral nutrition and decompression from the Society of Interventional Radiology and American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute, with endorsement by Canadian Interventional Radiological Association (CIRA) and Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE). Gastroenterol 2011;141:742-765.
    • (2011) Gastroenterol , vol.141 , pp. 742-765
    • Itkin, M.1    DeLegge, M.H.2    Fang, J.C.3    McClave, S.A.4    Kundu, S.5    d'Othee, B.J.6
  • 34
    • 84969716818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal safety of the levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel delivery system in treating advanced Parkinson's patients [abstract]
    • Epstein M, Johnson D, Hawes R, et al. Gastrointestinal safety of the levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel delivery system in treating advanced Parkinson's patients [abstract]. Mov Disord 2013:28(Suppl 1):402.
    • (2013) Mov Disord , vol.28 , pp. 402
    • Epstein, M.1    Johnson, D.2    Hawes, R.3
  • 35
    • 82955243787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathy in Parkinson disease: prevalence and determinants
    • Rajabally YA, Martey J. Neuropathy in Parkinson disease: prevalence and determinants. Neurology 2011;77:1947-1950.
    • (2011) Neurology , vol.77 , pp. 1947-1950
    • Rajabally, Y.A.1    Martey, J.2
  • 36
    • 57049093277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathy as a potential complication of levodopa use in Parkinson's disease
    • Toth C, Brown MS, Furtado S, Suchowersky O, Zochodne D. Neuropathy as a potential complication of levodopa use in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2008;23:1850-1859.
    • (2008) Mov Disord , vol.23 , pp. 1850-1859
    • Toth, C.1    Brown, M.S.2    Furtado, S.3    Suchowersky, O.4    Zochodne, D.5
  • 37
    • 84961327686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of peripheral neuropathy in advanced Parkinson's subjects treated with levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel [abstract]
    • Freeman R, Cornblath D, Anand P, et al. Incidence of peripheral neuropathy in advanced Parkinson's subjects treated with levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel [abstract]. Mov Disord 2013;28(Suppl 1):403.
    • (2013) Mov Disord , vol.28 , pp. 403
    • Freeman, R.1    Cornblath, D.2    Anand, P.3
  • 38
    • 84875554066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neuropathy in Parkinson's disease: levodopa exposure and implications for duodenal delivery
    • Müller T, van Laar T, Cornblath DR, et al. Peripheral neuropathy in Parkinson's disease: levodopa exposure and implications for duodenal delivery. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2013;19:501-507.
    • (2013) Parkinsonism Relat Disord , vol.19 , pp. 501-507
    • Müller, T.1    van Laar, T.2    Cornblath, D.R.3
  • 39
    • 77952118055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maidenhead, UK: AbbVie Limited
    • Duodopa intestinal gel. Summary of product characteristics. Maidenhead, UK: AbbVie Limited; 2013.
    • (2013) Summary of product characteristics
  • 40
    • 84863863677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levodopa/carbidopa intestinal gel infusion long-term therapy in advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Nyholm D, Klangemo K, Johansson A. Levodopa/carbidopa intestinal gel infusion long-term therapy in advanced Parkinson's disease. Eur J Neurol 2012;19:1079-1085.
    • (2012) Eur J Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 1079-1085
    • Nyholm, D.1    Klangemo, K.2    Johansson, A.3
  • 41
    • 84865604071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ® treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease: a review of efficacy and safety
    • ® treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease: a review of efficacy and safety. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2012;18:916-929.
    • (2012) Parkinsonism Relat Disord , vol.18 , pp. 916-929
    • Nyholm, D.1
  • 42
    • 33748139412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease
    • Deuschl G, Schade-Brittinger C, Krack P, et al. A randomized trial of deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 2006;355:896-908.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 896-908
    • Deuschl, G.1    Schade-Brittinger, C.2    Krack, P.3
  • 43
    • 77952320903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation plus best medical therapy versus best medical therapy alone for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD SURG trial): a randomised, open-label trial
    • Williams A, Gill S, Varma T, et al. Deep brain stimulation plus best medical therapy versus best medical therapy alone for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD SURG trial): a randomised, open-label trial. Lancet Neurol 2010;9:581-591.
    • (2010) Lancet Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 581-591
    • Williams, A.1    Gill, S.2    Varma, T.3
  • 44
    • 58149385649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral deep brain stimulation vs best medical therapy for patients with advanced Parkinson disease: a randomized controlled trial
    • Weaver FM, Follett K, Stern M, et al. Bilateral deep brain stimulation vs best medical therapy for patients with advanced Parkinson disease: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2009;301:63-73.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 63-73
    • Weaver, F.M.1    Follett, K.2    Stern, M.3
  • 45
    • 80054862205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic subcutaneous infusion therapy with apomorphine in advanced Parkinson's disease compared to conventional therapy: a real life study of non motor effect
    • Martinez-Martin P, Reddy P, Antonini A, et al. Chronic subcutaneous infusion therapy with apomorphine in advanced Parkinson's disease compared to conventional therapy: a real life study of non motor effect. J Parkinsons Dis 2011;1:197-203.
    • (2011) J Parkinsons Dis , vol.1 , pp. 197-203
    • Martinez-Martin, P.1    Reddy, P.2    Antonini, A.3
  • 46
    • 64549121148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of apomorphine and levodopa infusions in four patients with Parkinson's disease with symptom fluctuations
    • Nyholm D, Constantinescu R, Holmberg B, Dizdar N, Askmark H. Comparison of apomorphine and levodopa infusions in four patients with Parkinson's disease with symptom fluctuations. Acta Neurol Scand 2009;119:345-348.
    • (2009) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.119 , pp. 345-348
    • Nyholm, D.1    Constantinescu, R.2    Holmberg, B.3    Dizdar, N.4    Askmark, H.5
  • 47
    • 33645567169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and neuropsychological follow up at 12 months in patients with complicated Parkinson's disease treated with subcutaneous apomorphine infusion or deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus
    • De Gaspari D, Siri C, Landi A, et al. Clinical and neuropsychological follow up at 12 months in patients with complicated Parkinson's disease treated with subcutaneous apomorphine infusion or deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006;77:450-453.
    • (2006) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.77 , pp. 450-453
    • De Gaspari, D.1    Siri, C.2    Landi, A.3
  • 48
    • 52649108045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of long-term continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations: a multicenter study
    • García Ruiz PJ, Sesar Ignacio A, Ares Pensado B, et al. Efficacy of long-term continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusion in advanced Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations: a multicenter study. Mov Disord 2008;23:1130-1136.
    • (2008) Mov Disord , vol.23 , pp. 1130-1136
    • García Ruiz, P.J.1    Sesar Ignacio, A.2    Ares Pensado, B.3
  • 49
    • 0035125765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous apomorphine therapy in Parkinson's disease: clinical and pharmacokinetic observations
    • Manson AJ, Hanagasi H, Turner K, et al. Intravenous apomorphine therapy in Parkinson's disease: clinical and pharmacokinetic observations. Brain 2001;124:331-340.
    • (2001) Brain , vol.124 , pp. 331-340
    • Manson, A.J.1    Hanagasi, H.2    Turner, K.3
  • 50
    • 79955019815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation and Duodopa in the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease
    • Merola A, Zibetti M, Angrisano S, Rizzi L, Lanotte M, Lopiano L. Comparison of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation and Duodopa in the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2011;26:664-670.
    • (2011) Mov Disord , vol.26 , pp. 664-670
    • Merola, A.1    Zibetti, M.2    Angrisano, S.3    Rizzi, L.4    Lanotte, M.5    Lopiano, L.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.