Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations

Quarterly Journal of Economics

Volumn 108, Issue 3, 1993, Pages 577-598

  Jaffe, Adam B ^a   Trajtenberg, Manuel ^b   Henderson, Rebecca ^c  

^a HARVARD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^c MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84960609570     PISSN: 00335533     EISSN: 15314650     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2118401     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Banfield, Edward, "Corruption as a Feature of Government Organization," Journal of Law and Economics, XVIII (1975), 587-605.
2. Barro, Robert J., "Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries," Quarterly Journal of Economics, CVI (1991), 407-44.
3. Becker, Gary S., and George J. Stigler, "Law Enforcement, Malfeasance, and the Compensation of Enforcers," Journal of Legal Studies, III, (1974), 1-19.
4. Business International Corporation, Introduction to the Country, Assessment Service(New York: Business International Corporation, 1984).
5. Carino, Ledivina V., ed., Bureaucratic Corruption in Asia: Causes, Consequences, and Controls(Quezon City, The Philippines: JMC Press, 1986).
6. Demsetz, Harold, "Why Regulate Utilities?" Journal of Law and Economics, XI (1968), 55-66.
7. De Soto, Hernando, The Other Path(New York: Harper and Row, 1989).
8. Downs, Anthony, Inside Bureaucracy (Boston, MA: Little, Brown, 1967).
9. Ekelund, Robert B., and Robert D. Tollison, Mercantilism as a Rent Seeking Society(College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1981).
10. Ekpo, Monday, Bureaucratic Corruption in Sub-Saharan Africa: Toward a Search of Causes and Consequences(Washington, DC: University Press of America, 1979).
11. Gould, David J., and Joe A. Amaro-Reyes, The Effects of Corruption on Administrative Performance, World Bank Staff Working Paper No. 580 (Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1983).
12. Heilbroner, Robert, The Making of Economic Society(Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1962).
13. Huntington, Samuel P., Political Order in Changing Societies(New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1968).
14. Klitgaard, Robert, Controlling Corruption(Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1988).
15. Klitgaard, Robert, Tropical Gangsters(New York: Basic Books, 1990).
16. Klitgaard, Robert, "Gifts and Bribes," in Richard Zeckhauser, ed., Strategy and Choice(Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1991).
17. Krueger, Anne P., "The Political Economy of a Rent-Seeking Society," American Economic Review, LXIV (1974), 291-303.
18. Leff, Nathaniel, "Economic Development through Bureaucratic Corruption," American Behavioral Scientist(1964), 8-14.
19. Mauro, Paolo, "Country Risk and Growth," mimeo, 1993.
20. Rose-Ackerman, Susan, “The Economics of Corruption," Journal of Public Economics, N (1975), 187-203.
21. Rose-Ackerman, Susan, Corruption: A Study of Political Economy(New York: Academic Press, 1978).
22. Shleifer, Andrei, and Robert W. Vishny, "Pervasive Shortages under Socialism," Rand Journal of Economics, XXIII (1992), 237-46.
23. Stigler, George J., "A Theory of Oligopoly," Journal of Political Economy, LXXII (1964), 44-61.
24. Tullock, Gordon, "The Welfare Cost of Tariffs, Monopoly and Theft," Economic Inquiry, V (1967), 224-32.
25. United Nations, Corruption in Government(New York: United Nations, 1989).