메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-90

Recurrent copy number variations as risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders: Critical overview and analysis of clinical implications

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUTISM; CHROMOSOME 15Q; CHROMOSOME 16P; CHROMOSOME 1Q; CHROMOSOME 22Q; CHROMOSOME 3Q; CHROMOSOME DELETION; CHROMOSOME REARRANGEMENT; CLINICAL PRACTICE; COPY NUMBER VARIATION; EPILEPSY; GENE LOCUS; GENETIC RISK; HUMAN; INTELLECTUAL IMPAIRMENT; LEARNING DISORDER; MENTAL DISEASE; NEUROBIOLOGY; PHENOTYPE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SCHIZOPHRENIA; ANIMAL; DISEASE MODEL; FEMALE; GENETIC COUNSELING; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; GENETICS; HETEROZYGOTE; INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL; NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS; PHYSIOLOGY; PREGNANCY; PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS;

EID: 84958836351     PISSN: 00222593     EISSN: 14686244     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2015-103366     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (161)
  • 2
    • 0036308284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia as a disorder of neurodevelopment
    • Lewis DA, Levitt P. Schizophrenia as a disorder of neurodevelopment. Annu Rev Neurosci 2002;25:409-32.
    • (2002) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 409-432
    • Lewis, D.A.1    Levitt, P.2
  • 3
    • 84860012868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic variability and commonality of neurodevelopmental disease
    • Coe BP, Girirajan S, Eichler EE. The genetic variability and commonality of neurodevelopmental disease. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2012;160C:118-29.
    • (2012) Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet , vol.160C , pp. 118-129
    • Coe, B.P.1    Girirajan, S.2    Eichler, E.E.3
  • 5
    • 84858434210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNVs: harbingers of a rare variant revolution in psychiatric genetics
    • Malhotra D, Sebat J. CNVs: harbingers of a rare variant revolution in psychiatric genetics. Cell 2012;148:1223-41.
    • (2012) Cell , vol.148 , pp. 1223-1241
    • Malhotra, D.1    Sebat, J.2
  • 6
    • 44349132708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common and rare variants in multifactorial susceptibility to common diseases
    • Bodmer W, Bonilla C. Common and rare variants in multifactorial susceptibility to common diseases. Nat Genet 2008;40:695-701.
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , pp. 695-701
    • Bodmer, W.1    Bonilla, C.2
  • 9
    • 57149102071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic association analysis of copy-number variation (CNV) in human disease pathogenesis
    • Ionita-Laza I, Rogers AJ, Lange C, Raby BA, Lee C. Genetic association analysis of copy-number variation (CNV) in human disease pathogenesis. Genomics 2009;93:22-6.
    • (2009) Genomics , vol.93 , pp. 22-26
    • Ionita-Laza, I.1    Rogers, A.J.2    Lange, C.3    Raby, B.A.4    Lee, C.5
  • 11
    • 77958500315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic copy number variation in disorders of cognitive development
    • Morrow EM. Genomic copy number variation in disorders of cognitive development. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2010;49:1091-104.
    • (2010) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 1091-1104
    • Morrow, E.M.1
  • 19
    • 70449732249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare structural variants in schizophrenia: one disorder, multiple mutations; one mutation, multiple disorders
    • Sebat J, Levy DL, McCarthy S. Rare structural variants in schizophrenia: one disorder, multiple mutations; one mutation, multiple disorders. Trends Genet 2009;25:528-35.
    • (2009) Trends Genet , vol.25 , pp. 528-535
    • Sebat, J.1    Levy, D.L.2    McCarthy, S.3
  • 22
    • 83055168377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating CNVs to transcriptome data at fine resolution: Assessment of the effect of variant size, type, and overlap with functional regions
    • Schlattl A, Anders S, Waszak SM, Huber W, Korbel JO. Relating CNVs to transcriptome data at fine resolution: Assessment of the effect of variant size, type, and overlap with functional regions. Genome Res 2011;21:2004-13.
    • (2011) Genome Res , vol.21 , pp. 2004-2013
    • Schlattl, A.1    Anders, S.2    Waszak, S.M.3    Huber, W.4    Korbel, J.O.5
  • 25
    • 84896807006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive survey of CNVs influencing gene expression in the human brain and its implications for pathophysiology
    • Mehta D, Iwamoto K, Ueda J, Bundo M, Adati N, Kojima T, Kato T. Comprehensive survey of CNVs influencing gene expression in the human brain and its implications for pathophysiology. Neurosci Res 2014;79:22-33.
    • (2014) Neurosci Res , vol.79 , pp. 22-33
    • Mehta, D.1    Iwamoto, K.2    Ueda, J.3    Bundo, M.4    Adati, N.5    Kojima, T.6    Kato, T.7
  • 38
    • 84886261029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic counseling for susceptibility loci and neurodevelopmental disorders: the del15q11.2 as an example
    • De Wolf V, Brison N, Devriendt K, Peeters H. Genetic counseling for susceptibility loci and neurodevelopmental disorders: the del15q11.2 as an example. Am J Med Genet A 2013;161A:2846-54.
    • (2013) Am J Med Genet A , vol.161A , pp. 2846-2854
    • De Wolf, V.1    Brison, N.2    Devriendt, K.3    Peeters, H.4
  • 53
  • 61
    • 59649101100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylate retinoblastoma protein to control mammalian brain development
    • Dasgupta B, Milbrandt J. AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylate retinoblastoma protein to control mammalian brain development. Dev Cell 2009;16:256-70.
    • (2009) Dev Cell , vol.16 , pp. 256-270
    • Dasgupta, B.1    Milbrandt, J.2
  • 62
    • 81255123103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15q13.3 microdeletion
    • Pagon RA, Adam M, Ardinger HH, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, Bean LJH, Bird TD, Fong CT, Mefford HC, Smith RJH, Stephens K, editors. Seattle: University of Washington
    • Van Bon BWM, Mefford HC, de Vries BBA. 15q13.3 microdeletion. In: Pagon RA, Adam M, Ardinger HH, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, Bean LJH, Bird TD, Fong CT, Mefford HC, Smith RJH, Stephens K, editors. GeneReviews®nternet. Seattle: University of Washington, 2010.
    • (2010) GeneReviews®nternet
    • Van Bon, B.W.M.1    Mefford, H.C.2    de Vries, B.B.A.3
  • 64
    • 77957895378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autistic and psychiatric findings associated with the 3q29 microdeletion syndrome: case report and review
    • Quintero-Rivera F, Sharifi-Hannauer P, Martinez-Agosto JA. Autistic and psychiatric findings associated with the 3q29 microdeletion syndrome: case report and review. Am J Med Genet A 2010;152A:2459-67.
    • (2010) Am J Med Genet A , vol.152A , pp. 2459-2467
    • Quintero-Rivera, F.1    Sharifi-Hannauer, P.2    Martinez-Agosto, J.A.3
  • 66
    • 78751697615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically complex epilepsies, copy number variants and syndrome constellations
    • Mefford HC, Mulley JC. Genetically complex epilepsies, copy number variants and syndrome constellations. Genome Med 2010;2:1-8.
    • (2010) Genome Med , vol.2 , pp. 1-8
    • Mefford, H.C.1    Mulley, J.C.2
  • 68
    • 34247275788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIPA1(SPG6), the basis for autosomal dominant form of hereditary spastic paraplegia, encodes a functional Mg2+ transporter
    • Goytain A, Hines RM, El-Husseini A, Quamme GA. NIPA1(SPG6), the basis for autosomal dominant form of hereditary spastic paraplegia, encodes a functional Mg2+ transporter. J Biol Chem 2007;282:8060-8.
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , pp. 8060-8068
    • Goytain, A.1    Hines, R.M.2    El-Husseini, A.3    Quamme, G.A.4
  • 69
    • 57049180275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of NIPA2, a selective Mg2+ transporter
    • Goytain A, Hines RM, Quamme GA. Functional characterization of NIPA2, a selective Mg2+ transporter. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2008;295:C944-53.
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.295 , pp. C944-C953
    • Goytain, A.1    Hines, R.M.2    Quamme, G.A.3
  • 70
    • 0142122897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIPA1 Gene Mutations Cause Autosomal Dominant Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (SPG6)
    • Rainier S, Chai J, Tokarz D, Nicholls RD, Fink JK. NIPA1 Gene Mutations Cause Autosomal Dominant Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (SPG6). Am J Hum Genet 2003;73:967-71.
    • (2003) Am J Hum Genet , vol.73 , pp. 967-971
    • Rainier, S.1    Chai, J.2    Tokarz, D.3    Nicholls, R.D.4    Fink, J.K.5
  • 73
    • 80052389009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of molecular pathways in the Fragile X Syndrome: insights into Autism Spectrum Disorders
    • De Rubeis S, Bagni C. Regulation of molecular pathways in the Fragile X Syndrome: insights into Autism Spectrum Disorders. J Neurodev Disord 2011;3:257-69.
    • (2011) J Neurodev Disord , vol.3 , pp. 257-269
    • De Rubeis, S.1    Bagni, C.2
  • 74
    • 84897043671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autism and schizophrenia associated gene CYFIP1 is critical for the maintenance of dendritic complexity and the stabilization of mature spines
    • Pathania M, Davenport EC, Muir J, Sheehan DF, López-Doménech G, Kittler JT. The autism and schizophrenia associated gene CYFIP1 is critical for the maintenance of dendritic complexity and the stabilization of mature spines. Transl Psychiatry 2014;4:1-11.
    • (2014) Transl Psychiatry , vol.4 , pp. 1-11
    • Pathania, M.1    Davenport, E.C.2    Muir, J.3    Sheehan, D.F.4    López-Doménech, G.5    Kittler, J.T.6
  • 79
    • 84943362381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human clinical phenotypes of altered CHRNA7 copy number
    • Gillentine MA, Schaaf CP. The human clinical phenotypes of altered CHRNA7 copy number. Biochem Pharmacol 2015;97:352-62.
    • (2015) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.97 , pp. 352-362
    • Gillentine, M.A.1    Schaaf, C.P.2
  • 80
    • 84874980921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of single gene deletions at 15q13.3: further evidence that CHRNA7 causes the 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome phenotype
    • Hoppman-Chaney N, Wain K, Seger PR, Superneau DW, Hodge JC. Identification of single gene deletions at 15q13.3: further evidence that CHRNA7 causes the 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome phenotype. Clin Genet 2013;83:345-51.
    • (2013) Clin Genet , vol.83 , pp. 345-351
    • Hoppman-Chaney, N.1    Wain, K.2    Seger, P.R.3    Superneau, D.W.4    Hodge, J.C.5
  • 84
    • 79953236096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From toxins targeting ligand gated ion channels to therapeutic molecules
    • Nasiripourdori A, Taly V, Grutter T, Taly A. From toxins targeting ligand gated ion channels to therapeutic molecules. Toxins (Basel) 2011;3:260-93.
    • (2011) Toxins (Basel) , vol.3 , pp. 260-293
    • Nasiripourdori, A.1    Taly, V.2    Grutter, T.3    Taly, A.4
  • 85
    • 84857663983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is a target in pharmacology and toxicology
    • Pohanka M. Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is a target in pharmacology and toxicology. Int J Mol Sci 2012;13:2219-38.
    • (2012) Int J Mol Sci , vol.13 , pp. 2219-2238
    • Pohanka, M.1
  • 86
    • 84929605847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximizing the effect of an a7 nicotinic receptor PAM in a mouse model of schizophrenia-like sensory inhibition deficits
    • Stevens KE, Zheng L, Floyd KL, Stitzel JA. Maximizing the effect of an a7 nicotinic receptor PAM in a mouse model of schizophrenia-like sensory inhibition deficits. Brain Res 2015;1611:8-17.
    • (2015) Brain Res , vol.1611 , pp. 8-17
    • Stevens, K.E.1    Zheng, L.2    Floyd, K.L.3    Stitzel, J.A.4
  • 87
    • 84928826643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between maternal immune activation and alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in regulating behaviors in the offspring
    • Wu W-L, Adams CE, Stevens KE, Chow K-H, Freedman R, Patterson PH. The interaction between maternal immune activation and alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in regulating behaviors in the offspring. Brain Behav Immun 2015;46:192-202.
    • (2015) Brain Behav Immun , vol.46 , pp. 192-202
    • Wu, W.-L.1    Adams, C.E.2    Stevens, K.E.3    Chow, K.-H.4    Freedman, R.5    Patterson, P.H.6
  • 88
    • 84891945094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scan statistic-based analysis of exome sequencing data identifies FAN1 at 15q13.3 as a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia and autism
    • Ionita-Laza I, Xu B, Makarov V, Buxbaum JD, Roos JL, Gogos JA, Karayiorgou M. Scan statistic-based analysis of exome sequencing data identifies FAN1 at 15q13.3 as a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia and autism. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2014;111:343-8.
    • (2014) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.111 , pp. 343-348
    • Ionita-Laza, I.1    Xu, B.2    Makarov, V.3    Buxbaum, J.D.4    Roos, J.L.5    Gogos, J.A.6    Karayiorgou, M.7
  • 96
    • 84867365101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of synaptic functions in central nervous system by endocrine hormones and the maintenance of energy homoeostasis
    • Pang ZP, Han W. Regulation of synaptic functions in central nervous system by endocrine hormones and the maintenance of energy homoeostasis. Biosci Rep 2012;32:423-32.
    • (2012) Biosci Rep , vol.32 , pp. 423-432
    • Pang, Z.P.1    Han, W.2
  • 100
    • 33846822094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal SH2B1 is essential for controlling energy and glucose homeostasis
    • Ren D, Zhou Y, Morris D, Li M, Li Z, Rui L. Neuronal SH2B1 is essential for controlling energy and glucose homeostasis. J Clin Invest 2007;117:397-406.
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 397-406
    • Ren, D.1    Zhou, Y.2    Morris, D.3    Li, M.4    Li, Z.5    Rui, L.6
  • 101
    • 77954894901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical role of the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain of neuronal SH2B1 in the regulation of body weight and glucose homeostasis in mice
    • Morris DL, Cho KW, Rui L. Critical role of the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain of neuronal SH2B1 in the regulation of body weight and glucose homeostasis in mice. Endocrinology 2010;151:3643-51.
    • (2010) Endocrinology , vol.151 , pp. 3643-3651
    • Morris, D.L.1    Cho, K.W.2    Rui, L.3
  • 110
    • 0033753819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 22q11 deletion syndromes
    • Scambler PJ. The 22q11 deletion syndromes. Hum Mol Genet 2000;9:2421-6.
    • (2000) Hum Mol Genet , vol.9 , pp. 2421-2426
    • Scambler, P.J.1
  • 113
    • 79958190497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive, behavioural and psychiatric phenotype in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    • Philip N, Bassett A. Cognitive, behavioural and psychiatric phenotype in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. Behav Genet 2011;41:403-12.
    • (2011) Behav Genet , vol.41 , pp. 403-412
    • Philip, N.1    Bassett, A.2
  • 114
    • 84893733661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome as a window into complex neuropsychiatric disorders over the lifespan
    • Jonas RK, Montojo CA, Bearden CE. The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome as a window into complex neuropsychiatric disorders over the lifespan. Biol Psychiatry 2014;75:351-60.
    • (2014) Biol Psychiatry , vol.75 , pp. 351-360
    • Jonas, R.K.1    Montojo, C.A.2    Bearden, C.E.3
  • 117
    • 40449090405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microduplication 22q11.2: A benign polymorphism or a syndrome with a very large clinical variability and reduced penetrance?-Report of two families
    • Courtens W, Schramme I, Laridon A. Microduplication 22q11.2: A benign polymorphism or a syndrome with a very large clinical variability and reduced penetrance?-Report of two families. Am J Med Genet A 2008;146A:758-63.
    • (2008) Am J Med Genet A , vol.146A , pp. 758-763
    • Courtens, W.1    Schramme, I.2    Laridon, A.3
  • 118
    • 67349189512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microduplication 22q11.2: a new chromosomal syndrome
    • Portnoï MF. Microduplication 22q11.2: a new chromosomal syndrome. Eur J Med Genet 2009;52:88-93.
    • (2009) Eur J Med Genet , vol.52 , pp. 88-93
    • Portnoï, M.F.1
  • 122
    • 34548813860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific role of catechol-O-methyltransferase in dopamine overflow within prefrontal cortex and dorsal striatum
    • Yavich L, Forsberg MM, Karayiorgou M, Gogos JA, Männistö PT. Site-specific role of catechol-O-methyltransferase in dopamine overflow within prefrontal cortex and dorsal striatum. J Neurosci 2007;27:10196-209.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 10196-10209
    • Yavich, L.1    Forsberg, M.M.2    Karayiorgou, M.3    Gogos, J.A.4    Männistö, P.T.5
  • 123
    • 84935047875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in socioecological and evolutionary perspectives: implications for psychiatric disorders
    • Yamaguchi Y, Lee Y-A, Goto Y. Dopamine in socioecological and evolutionary perspectives: implications for psychiatric disorders. Front Neurosci 2015;9:1-11.
    • (2015) Front Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 1-11
    • Yamaguchi, Y.1    Lee, Y.-A.2    Goto, Y.3
  • 124
    • 0037365978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between a functional catechol O-Methyltransferase gene polymorphism and schizophrenia: meta-analysis of case-control and family-based studies
    • Glatt SJ, Faraone SV, Tsuang MT. Association between a functional catechol O-Methyltransferase gene polymorphism and schizophrenia: meta-analysis of case-control and family-based studies. Am J Psychiatry 2003;160:469-76.
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 469-476
    • Glatt, S.J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Tsuang, M.T.3
  • 128
    • 84888293604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copy number variation at 22q11.2: from rare variants to common mechanisms of developmental neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Hiroi N, Takahashi T, Hishimoto A, Izumi T, Boku S, Hiramoto T. Copy number variation at 22q11.2: from rare variants to common mechanisms of developmental neuropsychiatric disorders. Mol Psychiatry 2013;18:1153-65.
    • (2013) Mol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 1153-1165
    • Hiroi, N.1    Takahashi, T.2    Hishimoto, A.3    Izumi, T.4    Boku, S.5    Hiramoto, T.6
  • 131
    • 84864949720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of psychiatric disorders that reflect human copy number variation
    • Nomura J, Takumi T. Animal models of psychiatric disorders that reflect human copy number variation. Neural Plast 2012;2012:1-9.
    • (2012) Neural Plast , vol.2012 , pp. 1-9
    • Nomura, J.1    Takumi, T.2
  • 133
    • 34247186766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of human disease: zebrafish swim into view
    • Lieschke GJ, Currie PD. Animal models of human disease: zebrafish swim into view. Nat Rev Genet 2007;8:353-67.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Genet , vol.8 , pp. 353-367
    • Lieschke, G.J.1    Currie, P.D.2
  • 134
    • 84887996709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using C. Elegans to decipher the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disorders
    • Bessa C, Maciel P, Rodrigues AJ. Using C. Elegans to decipher the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disorders. Mol Neurobiol 2013;48:465-89.
    • (2013) Mol Neurobiol , vol.48 , pp. 465-489
    • Bessa, C.1    Maciel, P.2    Rodrigues, A.J.3
  • 135
    • 84881421194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • iPSCs and small molecules: a reciprocal effort towards better approaches for drug discovery
    • Zhang R, Zhang L, Xie X. iPSCs and small molecules: a reciprocal effort towards better approaches for drug discovery. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2013;34:765-76.
    • (2013) Acta Pharmacol Sin , vol.34 , pp. 765-776
    • Zhang, R.1    Zhang, L.2    Xie, X.3
  • 140
    • 70349492911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished dosage of 22q11 genes disrupts neurogenesis and cortical development in a mouse model of 22q11 deletion/DiGeorge syndrome
    • Meechan DW, Tucker ES, Maynard TM, Lamantia A-S. Diminished dosage of 22q11 genes disrupts neurogenesis and cortical development in a mouse model of 22q11 deletion/DiGeorge syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009;106:16434-45.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 16434-16445
    • Meechan, D.W.1    Tucker, E.S.2    Maynard, T.M.3    Lamantia, A.-S.4
  • 141
    • 84868592827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cxcr4 regulation of interneuron migration is disrupted in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    • Meechan DW, Tucker ES, Maynard TM, LaMantia A-S. Cxcr4 regulation of interneuron migration is disrupted in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2012;109:18601-6.
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.109 , pp. 18601-18606
    • Meechan, D.W.1    Tucker, E.S.2    Maynard, T.M.3    LaMantia, A.-S.4
  • 144
    • 84872581006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derepression of a neuronal inhibitor due to miRNA dysregulation in a schizophrenia-related microdeletion
    • Xu B, Hsu P-K, Stark KL, Karayiorgou M, Gogos JA. Derepression of a neuronal inhibitor due to miRNA dysregulation in a schizophrenia-related microdeletion. Cell 2013;152:262-75.
    • (2013) Cell , vol.152 , pp. 262-275
    • Xu, B.1    Hsu, P.-K.2    Stark, K.L.3    Karayiorgou, M.4    Gogos, J.A.5
  • 146
    • 79958260092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human brain in a dish: the promise of iPSC-derived neurons
    • Dolmetsch R, Geschwind DH. The human brain in a dish: the promise of iPSC-derived neurons. Cell 2011;145:831-4.
    • (2011) Cell , vol.145 , pp. 831-834
    • Dolmetsch, R.1    Geschwind, D.H.2
  • 148
    • 84898486639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing neuronal differentiation from induced pluripotent stem cells to model ASD
    • Kim D-S, Ross PJ, Zaslavsky K, Ellis J. Optimizing neuronal differentiation from induced pluripotent stem cells to model ASD. Front Cell Neurosci 2014;8:1-16.
    • (2014) Front Cell Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 1-16
    • Kim, D.-S.1    Ross, P.J.2    Zaslavsky, K.3    Ellis, J.4
  • 151
    • 84855894341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling psychiatric disorders through reprogramming
    • Brennand KJ, Gage FH. Modeling psychiatric disorders through reprogramming. Dis Model Mech 2012;5:26-32.
    • (2012) Dis Model Mech , vol.5 , pp. 26-32
    • Brennand, K.J.1    Gage, F.H.2
  • 154
    • 77649134592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding variable expressivity in microdeletion syndromes
    • Veltman JA, Brunner HG. Understanding variable expressivity in microdeletion syndromes. Nat Genet 2010;42:192-3.
    • (2010) Nat Genet , vol.42 , pp. 192-193
    • Veltman, J.A.1    Brunner, H.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.