메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 219-240

Embracing sustainability: the incorporation of sustainability principles in municipal planning and policy in four mid-sized municipalities in Ontario, Canada

Author keywords

Canada; integrated community sustainability planning; mid sized municipalities; Ontario; policy analysis

Indexed keywords

INTEGRATED APPROACH; LOCAL PLANNING; PLANNING METHOD; POLICY ANALYSIS; SUSTAINABILITY;

EID: 84958060186     PISSN: 13549839     EISSN: 14696711     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13549839.2014.936844     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 24944517181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable planning: the need for strategic environmental assessment-based municipal planning in Saudi Arabia
    • H.M.Alshuwaikhat,, and Y.A.Aina,, 2005. Sustainable planning: the need for strategic environmental assessment-based municipal planning in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, 7 (3), 387–405. doi: 10.1142/S1464333205002092
    • (2005) Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 387-405
    • Alshuwaikhat, H.M.1    Aina, Y.A.2
  • 2
    • 84920373949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toronto: Association of Municipalities of Ontario
    • AMO, 2007. Integrated community sustainability plan backgrounder [online]. Toronto: Association of Municipalities of Ontario. Available from: http://www.amo.on.ca/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Integrated_Community_Sustainability_Plan&Template=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=150951
    • (2007) Integrated community sustainability plan backgrounder[online]
  • 3
    • 84945958529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toronto: Association of Municipalities of Ontario (report prepared by the Blackstone Corporation
    • AMO, 2008. A sustainability planning toolkit for municipalities in Ontario. Toronto: Association of Municipalities of Ontario (report prepared by the Blackstone Corporation).
    • (2008) A sustainability planning toolkit for municipalities in Ontario
  • 4
    • 84958065604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive guide for municipal sustainability planning
    • AUMA, 2006. Comprehensive guide for municipal sustainability planning. Edmonton: Alberta Urban Municipalities Association, 113.
    • (2006) Edmonton: Alberta Urban Municipalities Association , pp. 113
  • 5
    • 34247854821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for sustainable development: a paradigm shift towards a process-based approach
    • A.Bagheri, and P.Hjorth,, 2007. Planning for sustainable development: a paradigm shift towards a process-based approach. Sustainable Development, 15 (2), 83–96. doi: 10.1002/sd.310
    • (2007) Sustainable Development , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-96
    • Bagheri, A.1    Hjorth, P.2
  • 7
    • 0034884371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based ecosystem monitoring
    • J.Bliss,,, 2001. Community-based ecosystem monitoring. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 12 (3–4), 143–167. doi: 10.1300/J091v12n03_07
    • (2001) Journal of Sustainable Forestry , vol.12 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 143-167
    • Bliss, J.1
  • 8
    • 33846945412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive management of forest ecosystems: did some rubber hit the road?
    • B.T.Bormann,,, 2007. Adaptive management of forest ecosystems: did some rubber hit the road? Bioscience, 57 (2), 186–191. doi: 10.1641/B570213
    • (2007) Bioscience , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-191
    • Bormann, B.T.1
  • 9
    • 70849093912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Document analysis as a qualitative research method
    • G.A.Bowen,, 2009. Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9 (2), 27–40. doi: 10.3316/QRJ0902027
    • (2009) Qualitative Research Journal , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 27-40
    • Bowen, G.A.1
  • 11
    • 84958039075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burlington: City of Burlington, Available from: [Accessed 18 December 2013]
    • Burlington, 2010. City of Burlington: green buildings [online]. Burlington: City of Burlington. Available from: http://cms.burlington.ca/Page7917.aspx [Accessed 18 December 2013]
    • (2010) City of Burlington: green buildings[online]
  • 12
    • 0034032911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An interpretive approach to developing volunteer-based coastal monitoring programmes
    • M.Cuthill,, 2000. An interpretive approach to developing volunteer-based coastal monitoring programmes. Local Environment, 5 (2), 127–137. doi: 10.1080/13549830050009300
    • (2000) Local Environment , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-137
    • Cuthill, M.1
  • 13
    • 77955403991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in integrating the concept of ecosystem services and values in landscape planning, management and decision making
    • R.S.De Groot,,, 2010. Challenges in integrating the concept of ecosystem services and values in landscape planning, management and decision making. Ecological Complexity, 7 (3), 260–272. doi: 10.1016/j.ecocom.2009.10.006
    • (2010) Ecological Complexity , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 260-272
    • De Groot, R.S.1
  • 14
  • 16
    • 33847330347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demonstrating rigor using thematic analysis: a hybrid approach of inductive and deductive coding and theme development
    • 1–11
    • J.Fereday, and E.Muir-Cochrane,, 2006. Demonstrating rigor using thematic analysis: a hybrid approach of inductive and deductive coding and theme development. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 5 (1), 1–11.
    • (2006) International Journal of Qualitative Methods , vol.5 , Issue.1
    • Fereday, J.1    Muir-Cochrane, E.2
  • 18
    • 84958065605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specification of sustainability-based environmental assessment decision criteria and implications for determining “significance” in environmental assessment [online]. Vancouver,: Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, Research and Development Programme. Available from:
    • R.B.Gibson,, 2001. Specification of sustainability-based environmental assessment decision criteria and implications for determining “significance” in environmental assessment [online]. Vancouver,: Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, Research and Development Programme. Available from: http://static.twoday.net/NE1BOKU0607/files/Gibson_Sustainability-EA.pdf
    • (2001)
    • Gibson, R.B.1
  • 20
    • 33750486210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainability assessment: basic components of a practical approach
    • R.B.Gibson,, 2006a. Sustainability assessment: basic components of a practical approach. Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal, 24 (3), 170–182. doi: 10.3152/147154606781765147
    • (2006) Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 170-182
    • Gibson, R.B.1
  • 21
    • 33750177693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond the pillars: sustainability assessment as a framework for effective integration of social, economic and ecological considerations in significant decision-making
    • R.B.Gibson, 2006b. Beyond the pillars: sustainability assessment as a framework for effective integration of social, economic and ecological considerations in significant decision-making. Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, 8 (3), 259–280. doi: 10.1142/S1464333206002517
    • (2006) Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-280
    • Gibson, R.B.1
  • 22
    • 0001444386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus-building across difficult divisions: new approaches to collaborative strategy making
    • P.Healey,, 1996. Consensus-building across difficult divisions: new approaches to collaborative strategy making. Planning Practice and Research, 11 (2), 207–216. doi: 10.1080/02697459650036350
    • (1996) Planning Practice and Research , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-216
    • Healey, P.1
  • 23
    • 0031784289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building institutional capacity through collaborative approaches to urban planning
    • P.Healey,, 1998. Building institutional capacity through collaborative approaches to urban planning. Environment and Planning A, 30 (9), 1531–1546. doi: 10.1068/a301531
    • (1998) Environment and Planning A , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 1531-1546
    • Healey, P.1
  • 24
    • 3543004719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creativity and urban governance
    • P.Healey,, 2004. Creativity and urban governance. Policy Studies, 25 (2), 87–102. doi: 10.1080/0144287042000262189
    • (2004) Policy Studies , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-102
    • Healey, P.1
  • 27
    • 7344240678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning through consensus building: a new view of the comprehensive planning ideal
    • J.E.Innes,, 1996. Planning through consensus building: a new view of the comprehensive planning ideal. Journal of the American Planning Association, 62 (4), 460–472. doi: 10.1080/01944369608975712
    • (1996) Journal of the American Planning Association , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 460-472
    • Innes, J.E.1
  • 29
    • 0034716076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green structure and sustainability – developing a tool for local planning
    • M.B.Jensen,,, 2000. Green structure and sustainability – developing a tool for local planning. Landscape and Urban Planning, 52 (2–3), 117–133. doi: 10.1016/S0169-2046(00)00127-4
    • (2000) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.52 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 117-133
    • Jensen, M.B.1
  • 30
    • 23744488535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Governance for sustainable development: moving from theory to practice
    • R.Kemp,, S.Parto,, R.B.Gibson, Robert B., 2005. Governance for sustainable development: moving from theory to practice. International Journal of Sustainable Development, 8 (1/2), 12–30. doi: 10.1504/IJSD.2005.007372
    • (2005) International Journal of Sustainable Development , vol.8 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 12-30
    • Kemp, R.1    Parto, S.2    Gibson, R.B.3
  • 31
    • 33645572025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development
    • J.R.Kenworthy,, 2006. The eco-city: ten key transport and planning dimensions for sustainable city development. Environment & Urbanization, 18 (1), 67–85. doi: 10.1177/0956247806063947
    • (2006) Environment & Urbanization , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-85
    • Kenworthy, J.R.1
  • 35
    • 68149171935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A template for integrated community sustainability planning
    • C.Ling,, K.Hanna,, and A.Dale, Ann, 2009. A template for integrated community sustainability planning. Environmental Management, 44, 228–242. doi: 10.1007/s00267-009-9315-7
    • (2009) Environmental Management , vol.44 , pp. 228-242
    • Ling, C.1    Hanna, K.2    Dale, A.3
  • 37
    • 70549108984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • City adoption of environmentally sustainable policies in California's Central Valley
    • M.Lubell,, R.Feiock,, and S.Handy,, 2009. City adoption of environmentally sustainable policies in California's Central Valley. Journal of the American Planning Association, 75 (3), 293–308. doi: 10.1080/01944360902952295
    • (2009) Journal of the American Planning Association , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-308
    • Lubell, M.1    Feiock, R.2    Handy, S.3
  • 38
    • 0242485495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental management systems: what is in it for local authorities?
    • F.von Malmborg,, 2003. Environmental management systems: what is in it for local authorities? Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 5 (1), 3–21. doi: 10.1080/15239080305605
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-21
    • von Malmborg, F.1
  • 39
    • 84856228817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning sustainability: intergenerational and intragenerational justice in spatial planning strategies
    • K.Manderscheid,, 2011. Planning sustainability: intergenerational and intragenerational justice in spatial planning strategies. Antipode, 44 (1), 197–216. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2011.00854.x
    • (2011) Antipode , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 197-216
    • Manderscheid, K.1
  • 41
    • 57349093594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental health and vulnerable populations in Canada: mapping an integrated equity-focused research agenda
    • J.R.Masuda,,, 2008. Environmental health and vulnerable populations in Canada: mapping an integrated equity-focused research agenda. Canadian Geographer, 52 (4), 427–450. doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0064.2008.00223.x
    • (2008) Canadian Geographer , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 427-450
    • Masuda, J.R.1
  • 42
    • 84958052334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new small city business incubator: a business community's attitudes and desired services
    • M.Mattare,,, 2012. A new small city business incubator: a business community's attitudes and desired services. Journal of Strategic Innovation and Sustainability, 8 (1), 46–56.
    • (2012) Journal of Strategic Innovation and Sustainability , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-56
    • Mattare, M.1
  • 43
    • 36749055697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainability, social learning and the long point world biosphere reserve
    • D.D.McCarthy,,, 2006. Sustainability, social learning and the long point world biosphere reserve. Environments, 34 (2), 79–91.
    • (2006) Environments , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-91
    • McCarthy, D.D.1
  • 44
    • 84958065611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystems and human well-being: a framework for assessment [online]. Millenium Ecosystem Assessment Board, Washington: Island Press. Available from:
    • MEAB, 2003. Ecosystems and human well-being: a framework for assessment [online]. Millenium Ecosystem Assessment Board, Washington: Island Press. Available from: http://pdf.wri.org/ecosystems_human_wellbeing.pdf
    • (2003)
  • 46
    • 34547131578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negotiating a place for “sustainability” policies in municipal planning and governance: the role of scalar discourses and practices
    • W.Mendes,, 2007. Negotiating a place for “sustainability” policies in municipal planning and governance: the role of scalar discourses and practices. Space and Polity, 11 (1), 95–119. doi: 10.1080/13562570701406683
    • (2007) Space and Polity , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-119
    • Mendes, W.1
  • 51
    • 2342502667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Squaring the circle? Some thoughts on the idea of sustainable development
    • J.Robinson,, 2004. Squaring the circle? Some thoughts on the idea of sustainable development. Ecological Economics, 48, 369–384. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2003.10.017
    • (2004) Ecological Economics , vol.48 , pp. 369-384
    • Robinson, J.1
  • 52
    • 79959374254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive management: a review and framework for integration with multi-criteria decision analysis
    • Macey G.P., Cannon J., (eds), New York, NY: Springer
    • K.Satterstrom,,, 2007. Adaptive management: a review and framework for integration with multi-criteria decision analysis. In: G.P.Macey and J.Cannon, ed. Reclaiming the land. New York, NY: Springer, 89–128.
    • (2007) Reclaiming the land , pp. 89-128
    • Satterstrom, K.1
  • 54
    • 0345330841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators and core area planning: applications in Canada's mid-sized cities
    • M.Seasons,, 2003. Indicators and core area planning: applications in Canada's mid-sized cities. Planning Practice and Research, 18 (1), 63–80. doi: 10.1080/0269745032000132646
    • (2003) Planning Practice and Research , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-80
    • Seasons, M.1
  • 55
    • 84958065612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated community sustainability plans: municipal funding agreement for Noval Scotia. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Nova Scotia Infrastructure Secretariat
    • Service Nova Scotia and Municipal Relations, 2007. Integrated community sustainability plans: municipal funding agreement for Noval Scotia. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Nova Scotia Infrastructure Secretariat.
    • (2007)
  • 56
    • 84862637989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievements and opportunities in initiating governance for urban sustainability
    • R.Smith, and A.Wiek,, 2012. Achievements and opportunities in initiating governance for urban sustainability. Environment and Planning: Part C – Government & Policy, 30 (3), 429–447. doi: 10.1068/c10158
    • (2012) Environment and Planning: Part C – Government & Policy , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 429-447
    • Smith, R.1    Wiek, A.2
  • 57
    • 84958065613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population, 2011 and 2006 censuses [online]. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. Available from: [Accessed 16 December 2013]
    • Statistics Canada, 2011. Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population, 2011 and 2006 censuses [online]. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. Available from: http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=307&S=11&O=A&RPP=699 [Accessed 16 December 2013].
    • (2011)
  • 58
    • 0032433424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deconstructing communicative rationality: a critique of Habermasian collaborative planning
    • M.Tewdwr-Jones, and P.Allmendinger,, 1998. Deconstructing communicative rationality: a critique of Habermasian collaborative planning. Environment and Planning A, 30 (11), 1975–1989. doi: 10.1068/a301975
    • (1998) Environment and Planning A , vol.30 , Issue.11 , pp. 1975-1989
    • Tewdwr-Jones, M.1    Allmendinger, P.2
  • 59
    • 10944224221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional planning and sustainability: limits and potentials of South Africa's integrated development plans
    • A.Todes,, 2004. Regional planning and sustainability: limits and potentials of South Africa's integrated development plans. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 47 (6), 843–861. doi: 10.1080/0964056042000284866
    • (2004) Journal of Environmental Planning and Management , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 843-861
    • Todes, A.1
  • 60
    • 84958065614 scopus 로고
    • Stockholm: United Nations, Available from: [Accessed 16 December 2013]
    • UNEP, 1972. United Nations conference on the human environment [online]. Stockholm: United Nations. Available from: http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/Default.asp?documentid=97 [Accessed 16 December 2013].
    • (1972) United Nations conference on the human environment[online]
  • 61
    • 84958065615 scopus 로고
    • Rio de Janerio: United Nations Conference on Environment and Development
    • UNEP, 1992. United Nations sustainable development: Agenda 21 [online]. Rio de Janerio: United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/Agenda21.pdf
    • (1992) United Nations sustainable development: Agenda 21[online]
  • 62
    • 84866145160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: United Nations Environmental Programme, United Nations General Assembly, Available from:
    • UNEP, 2012. The Future We Want (Rio+20). New York: United Nations Environmental Programme, United Nations General Assembly. Available from: http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/66/288&Lang=E
    • (2012) The Future We Want (Rio+20)
  • 64
    • 0141726518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing the Canadian community monitoring network
    • G.S.Whitelaw,,, 2003. Establishing the Canadian community monitoring network. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 88 (1), 409–418. doi: 10.1023/A:1025545813057
    • (2003) Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 409-418
    • Whitelaw, G.S.1
  • 66
    • 70449405749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Governance for sustainable development: a framework
    • A.van Zeijl-Rozema,,, 2008. Governance for sustainable development: a framework. Sustainable Development, 16 (6), 410–421. doi: 10.1002/sd.367
    • (2008) Sustainable Development , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 410-421
    • van Zeijl-Rozema, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.