메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 283, Issue 1824, 2016, Pages

Inter-and intraspecific conflicts between parasites over host manipulation

Author keywords

Cestode; Host manipulation; Interspecific conflict; Intraspecific conflict; Nematode; Sabotage

Indexed keywords

CRUSTACEAN CULTURE; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FISH; FLATWORM; HOST-PARASITE INTERACTION; INFECTIVITY; INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION; INTRASPECIFIC INTERACTION; NEMATODE; PARASITE;

EID: 84957557802     PISSN: 09628452     EISSN: 14712954     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2015.2870     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0000976164 scopus 로고
    • Modification of intermediate host behaviour by parasites
    • Holmes JC, Bethel WM. 1972 Modification of intermediate host behaviour by parasites. Zool. J.Linn. Soc. 51, 123–149.
    • (1972) Zool. J.Linn. Soc , vol.51 , pp. 123-149
    • Holmes, J.C.1    Bethel, W.M.2
  • 2
    • 0032991225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic variability induced by parasites: Extent and evolutionary implications
    • Poulin R, Thomas F. 1999 Phenotypic variability induced by parasites: extent and evolutionary implications. Parasitol. Today 15, 28–32. (doi:10.1016/S0169-4758(98)01357-X).
    • (1999) Parasitol. Today , vol.15 , pp. 28-32
    • Poulin, R.1    Thomas, F.2
  • 4
    • 85013655671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite manipulation of host behavior: An update and frequently asked questions
    • Poulin R. 2010 Parasite manipulation of host behavior: an update and frequently asked questions. Adv. Study Behav. 41, 151–186. (doi:10.1016/S0065-3454(10)41005-0).
    • (2010) Adv. Study Behav , vol.41 , pp. 151-186
    • Poulin, R.1
  • 5
    • 84871186143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of parasite-induced behavioral alterations—and some lessons from bats
    • Moore J.2013 An overview of parasite-induced behavioral alterations—and some lessons from bats. J.Exp. Biol. 216, 11–17. (doi:10.1242/jeb.074088).
    • (2013) J.Exp. Biol , vol.216 , pp. 11-17
    • Moore, J.1
  • 6
    • 84875488509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How and why Toxoplasma makes us crazy
    • Flegr J.2013 How and why Toxoplasma makes us crazy. Trends Parasitol. 29, 156–163. (doi:10.1016/j.pt.2013.01.007).
    • (2013) Trends Parasitol , vol.29 , pp. 156-163
    • Flegr, J.1
  • 7
    • 69249221374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii: Host–parasite interaction and behavior manipulation
    • Da Silva RC, Langoni H. 2009 Toxoplasma gondii: host–parasite interaction and behavior manipulation. Parasitol. Res. 105, 893–898. (doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1526-6).
    • (2009) Parasitol. Res , vol.105 , pp. 893-898
    • da Silva, R.C.1    Langoni, H.2
  • 8
    • 0032990863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasites and ecosystem engineering: What roles could they play?
    • Thomas F, Poulin R, de Meeüs T. 1999 Parasites and ecosystem engineering: what roles could they play? Oikos 84, 167–171. (doi:10.2307/3546879).
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.84 , pp. 167-171
    • Thomas, F.1    Poulin, R.2    de Meeüs, T.3
  • 9
    • 0032557937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of host behaviour by parasites: Ecosystem engineering in the intertidal zone
    • Thomas F, Renaud F, de Meeûs T, Poulin R. 1998 Manipulation of host behaviour by parasites: ecosystem engineering in the intertidal zone? Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 265, 1091–1096. (doi:10.1098/rspb.1998.0403).
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.265 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Thomas, F.1    Renaud, F.2    de Meeûs, T.3    Poulin, R.4
  • 11
    • 15044348970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitic manipulation: Where are we and where should we go?
    • Thomas F, Adamo SA, Moore J.2005 Parasitic manipulation: where are we and where should we go? Behav. Processes 68, 185–199. (doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2004.06.010).
    • (2005) Behav. Processes , vol.68 , pp. 185-199
    • Thomas, F.1    Adamo, S.A.2    Moore, J.3
  • 12
    • 84904647931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2012 Ecological consequences of manipulative parasites
    • (eds DP Hughes, J Brodeur, F Thomas), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
    • Lafferty KD, Kuris AM. 2012 Ecological consequences of manipulative parasites. In Host manipulation by parasites (eds DP Hughes, J Brodeur, F Thomas), pp. 158–168. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    • Host Manipulation by Parasites , pp. 158-168
    • Lafferty, K.D.1    Kuris, A.M.2
  • 13
    • 68149110045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When to go: Optimization of host switching in parasites with complex life cycles
    • Hammerschmidt K, Koch K, Milinski M, Chubb JC, Parker GA. 2009 When to go: optimization of host switching in parasites with complex life cycles. Evolution 63, 1976–1986. (doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2009.00687.x).
    • (2009) Evolution , vol.63 , pp. 1976-1986
    • Hammerschmidt, K.1    Koch, K.2    Milinski, M.3    Chubb, J.C.4    Parker, G.A.5
  • 14
    • 77953026253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host manipulation by parasites: A multidimensional phenomenon
    • Thomas F, Poulin R, Brodeur J.2010 Host manipulation by parasites: a multidimensional phenomenon. Oikos 119, 1217–1223. (doi:10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.18077.x).
    • (2010) Oikos , vol.119 , pp. 1217-1223
    • Thomas, F.1    Poulin, R.2    Brodeur, J.3
  • 15
    • 80052272298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection first then facilitation: A manipulative parasite modulates the vulnerability to predation of its intermediate host according to its own developmental stage
    • Dianne L, Perrot-Minnot M-J, Bauer A, Elsa L, Rigaud T. 2011 Protection first then facilitation: a manipulative parasite modulates the vulnerability to predation of its intermediate host according to its own developmental stage. Evolution 65, 2692–2698. (doi:10.5061/dryad.jc86t).
    • (2011) Evolution , vol.65 , pp. 2692-2698
    • Dianne, L.1    Perrot-Minnot, M.-J.2    Bauer, A.3    Elsa, L.4    Rigaud, T.5
  • 16
    • 84872014645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of predation on the intermediate host by two trophically-transmitted parasites when uninfective
    • Weinreich F, Benesh DP, Milinski M. 2013 Suppression of predation on the intermediate host by two trophically-transmitted parasites when uninfective. Parasitology 140, 129–135. (doi:10.1017/S0031182012001266).
    • (2013) Parasitology , vol.140 , pp. 129-135
    • Weinreich, F.1    Benesh, D.P.2    Milinski, M.3
  • 17
    • 84941316481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in host behaviour caused by immature larvae of the eye fluke: Evidence supporting the predation suppression hypothesis
    • Gopko M, Mikheev VN, Taskinen J.2015 Changes in host behaviour caused by immature larvae of the eye fluke: evidence supporting the predation suppression hypothesis. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 69, 1723–1730. (doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1984-z).
    • (2015) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol , vol.69 , pp. 1723-1730
    • Gopko, M.1    Mikheev, V.N.2    Taskinen, J.3
  • 18
    • 0032033842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiparasite communities in animals and humans: Frequency, structure and pathogenic significance
    • Petney TN, Andrews RH. 1998 Multiparasite communities in animals and humans: frequency, structure and pathogenic significance. Int. J.Parasitol. 28, 377–393. (doi:10.1016/S0020-7519(97)00189-6).
    • (1998) Int. J.Parasitol , vol.28 , pp. 377-393
    • Petney, T.N.1    Rews, R.H.2
  • 19
    • 0036621983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersion patterns of parasites in 0þ year three-spined sticklebacks: A cross population comparison
    • Kalbe M, Wegner KM, Reusch TBH. 2002 Dispersion patterns of parasites in 0þ year three-spined sticklebacks: a cross population comparison. J.Fish Biol. 60, 1529–1542. (doi:10.1006/jfbi.2002.2013).
    • (2002) J.Fish Biol , vol.60 , pp. 1529-1542
    • Kalbe, M.1    Wegner, K.M.2    Reusch, T.B.H.3
  • 20
    • 33746618900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New prospects for research on manipulation of insect vectors by pathogens
    • Koella JC, Hurd H, Biron DG. 2006 New prospects for research on manipulation of insect vectors by pathogens. PLoS Pathog. 2, 633–635. (doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0020072).
    • (2006) Plos Pathog , vol.2 , pp. 633-635
    • Koella, J.C.1    Hurd, H.2    Biron, D.G.3
  • 21
    • 84866935048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission mechanisms shape pathogen effects on host-vector interactions: Evidence from plant viruses
    • Mauck K, Bosque-Pérez NA, Eigenbrode SD, De Moraes CM, Mescher MC. 2012 Transmission mechanisms shape pathogen effects on host-vector interactions: evidence from plant viruses. Funct. Ecol. 26, 1162–1175. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2012.02026.x).
    • (2012) Funct. Ecol , vol.26 , pp. 1162-1175
    • Mauck, K.1    Bosque-Pérez, N.A.2    Eigenbrode, S.D.3    de Moraes, C.M.4    Mescher, M.C.5
  • 22
    • 84905195467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperation and conflict in host manipulation: Interactions among macro-parasites and microorganisms
    • Cézilly F, Perrot-Minnot M-J, Rigaud T. 2014 Cooperation and conflict in host manipulation: interactions among macro-parasites and microorganisms. Front. Microbiol. 5, 248. (doi:10.3389/fmicb.2014.00248).
    • (2014) Front. Microbiol , vol.5 , pp. 248
    • Cézilly, F.1    Perrot-Minnot, M.-J.2    Rigaud, T.3
  • 23
    • 15744373361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict between cooccurring parasites as a confounding factor in manipulation studies?
    • Rigaud T, Haine ER. 2005 Conflict between cooccurring parasites as a confounding factor in manipulation studies? Behav. Processes 68, 259–262. (doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.005).
    • (2005) Behav. Processes , vol.68 , pp. 259-262
    • Rigaud, T.1    Haine, E.R.2
  • 25
    • 84055209237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitative and antagonistic interactions between plant viruses in mixed infections
    • Syller J.2012 Facilitative and antagonistic interactions between plant viruses in mixed infections. Mol. Plant Pathol. 13, 204–216. (doi:10.1111/J.1364-3703.2011.00734.X).
    • (2012) Mol. Plant Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 204-216
    • Syller, J.1
  • 26
    • 84957566248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperation or conflict: Host manipulation in multiple infections
    • ed. H Mehlhorn, Heidelberg, Germany: Springer
    • Hafer N, Milinski M. 2015 Cooperation or conflict: host manipulation in multiple infections. In Parasites and behavioral changes (ed. H Mehlhorn), pp. 49–68. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
    • (2015) Parasites and Behavioral Changes , pp. 49-68
    • Hafer, N.1    Milinski, M.2
  • 27
    • 0034034744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict between co-occurring manipulative parasites? An experimental study of the joint influence of two acanthocephalan parasites on the behaviour of Gammarus pulex
    • Cézilly F, Grégoire A, Bertin A. 2000 Conflict between co-occurring manipulative parasites? An experimental study of the joint influence of two acanthocephalan parasites on the behaviour of Gammarus pulex. Parasitology 120, 625–630. (doi:10.1017/S0031182099005910).
    • (2000) Parasitology , vol.120 , pp. 625-630
    • Cézilly, F.1    Grégoire, A.2    Bertin, A.3
  • 28
    • 0036487985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict of interest between a nematode and a trematode in an amphipod host: Test of the ‘sabotage’ hypothesis
    • Thomas F, Fauchier J, Lafferty KD. 2002 Conflict of interest between a nematode and a trematode in an amphipod host: test of the ‘sabotage’ hypothesis. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 51, 296–301. (doi:10.1007/s00265-001-0442-2).
    • (2002) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol , vol.51 , pp. 296-301
    • Thomas, F.1    Fauchier, J.2    Lafferty, K.D.3
  • 29
    • 4644343750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific host sharing in the manipulative parasite Acanthocephalus dirus: Does conflict occur over host modification?
    • Sparkes TC, Wright VM, Renwick DT. 2004 Intraspecific host sharing in the manipulative parasite Acanthocephalus dirus: does conflict occur over host modification? Parasitology 129, 335–340. (doi:0.1017/S003118200400564).
    • (2004) Parasitology , vol.129 , pp. 335-340
    • Sparkes, T.C.1    Wright, V.M.2    Renwick, D.T.3
  • 30
    • 28244494109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict between parasites with different transmission strategies infecting an amphipod host
    • Haine ER, Boucansaud K, Rigaud T. 2005 Conflict between parasites with different transmission strategies infecting an amphipod host. Proc. R. Soc. B 272, 2505–2510.(doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3244).
    • (2005) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.272 , pp. 2505-2510
    • Haine, E.R.1    Boucansaud, K.2    Rigaud, T.3
  • 31
    • 78449246377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific conflict over host manipulation between different larval stages of an acanthocephalan parasite
    • Dianne L, Rigaud T, Léger E, Motreuil S, Bauer A, Perrot-Minnot M-J.2010 Intraspecific conflict over host manipulation between different larval stages of an acanthocephalan parasite. J.Evol. Biol. 23, 2648–2655. (doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02137.x).
    • (2010) J.Evol. Biol , vol.23 , pp. 2648-2655
    • Dianne, L.1    Rigaud, T.2    Léger, E.3    Motreuil, S.4    Bauer, A.5    Perrot-Minnot, M.-J.6
  • 32
    • 84924952226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When parasites disagree: Evidence for parasite-induced sabotage of host manipulation
    • Hafer N, Milinski M. 2015 When parasites disagree: evidence for parasite-induced sabotage of host manipulation. Evolution 69, 611–620. (doi:10.1111/evo.12612).
    • (2015) Evolution , vol.69 , pp. 611-620
    • Hafer, N.1    Milinski, M.2
  • 33
    • 0000118409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to avoid seven deadly sins in the study of behavior. Adv
    • Milinski M. 1997 How to avoid seven deadly sins in the study of behavior. Adv. Study Behav. 26, 159–180. (doi:10.1016/S0065-3454(08)60379-4).
    • (1997) Study Behav , vol.26 , pp. 159-180
    • Milinski, M.1
  • 34
    • 84984084416 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the life cycle of the pseudophyllidean cestode Schistocephalus solidus
    • Clarke AS. 1954 Studies on the life cycle of the pseudophyllidean cestode Schistocephalus solidus. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 124, 257–302. (doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1954.tb07782.x).
    • (1954) Proc. Zool. Soc. London , vol.124 , pp. 257-302
    • Clarke, A.S.1
  • 36
    • 77949275196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are the evolutionary constraints on larval growth in a trophically transmitted parasite?
    • Benesh DP. 2010 What are the evolutionary constraints on larval growth in a trophically transmitted parasite? Oecologia 162, 599–608. (doi:10.1007/s00442-009-1507-6).
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.162 , pp. 599-608
    • Benesh, D.P.1
  • 37
    • 0028920750 scopus 로고
    • The tapeworm Schistocephalus solidus alters the activity and response, but not the predation susceptibility of infected copepods
    • Urdal K, Tierney JF, Jakobsen PJ.1995 The tapeworm Schistocephalus solidus alters the activity and response, but not the predation susceptibility of infected copepods. J.Parasitol. 81, 330–333. (doi:10.2307/3283949).
    • (1995) J.Parasitol , vol.81 , pp. 330-333
    • Urdal, K.1    Tierney, J.F.2    Jakobsen, P.J.3
  • 38
    • 0029966634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do three-spined sticklebacks avoid consuming copepods, the first intermediate host of Schistocephalus solidus? An experimental analysis of behavioural resistance
    • Wedekind C, Milinski M. 1996 Do three-spined sticklebacks avoid consuming copepods, the first intermediate host of Schistocephalus solidus? An experimental analysis of behavioural resistance. Parasitology 112, 371–383. (doi:10.1017/S0031182000066609).
    • (1996) Parasitology , vol.112 , pp. 371-383
    • Wedekind, C.1    Milinski, M.2
  • 40
    • 0002092923 scopus 로고
    • Studies on tapeworm physiology I. The cultivation of Schistocephalus solidus in vitro
    • Smyth JD. 1946 Studies on tapeworm physiology I. The cultivation of Schistocephalus solidus in vitro. J.Exp. Biol. 23, 47–70.
    • (1946) J.Exp. Biol , vol.23 , pp. 47-70
    • Smyth, J.D.1
  • 43
  • 44
    • 49849092907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous inference in general parametric models
    • Hothorn T, Bretz F, Westfall P. 2008 Simultaneous inference in general parametric models. Biometric. J.50, 346–363. (doi:10.1002/bimj.200810425).
    • (2008) Biometric. J , vol.50 , pp. 346-363
    • Hothorn, T.1    Bretz, F.2    Westfall, P.3
  • 45
    • 58849116327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When should a trophically transmitted parasite manipulate its host?
    • Parker GA, Ball MA, Chubb JC, Hammerschmidt K, Milinski M. 2009 When should a trophically transmitted parasite manipulate its host? Evolution 63, 448–458. (doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2008.00565.x).
    • (2009) Evolution , vol.63 , pp. 448-458
    • Parker, G.A.1    Ball, M.A.2    Chubb, J.C.3    Hammerschmidt, K.4    Milinski, M.5
  • 46
    • 0036864941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stage-specific manipulation of a mosquito’s host-seeking behavior by the malaria parasite Plasmodium gallinaceum
    • Koella JC, Rieu L, Paul REL. 2002 Stage-specific manipulation of a mosquito’s host-seeking behavior by the malaria parasite Plasmodium gallinaceum. Behav. Ecol. 13, 816–820. (doi:10.1093/beheco/13.6.816).
    • (2002) Behav. Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 816-820
    • Koella, J.C.1    Rieu, L.2    Paul, R.E.L.3
  • 47
    • 79958809378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploitation of the same trophic link favors convergence of larval life-history strategies in complex life cycle helminths
    • Benesh DP, Chubb JC, Parker GA. 2011 Exploitation of the same trophic link favors convergence of larval life-history strategies in complex life cycle helminths. Evolution 65, 2286–2299. (doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01301.x).
    • (2011) Evolution , vol.65 , pp. 2286-2299
    • Benesh, D.P.1    Chubb, J.C.2    Parker, G.A.3
  • 48
    • 0036979707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulating the modulators: Parasites, neuromodulators and host behavioral change
    • Adamo SA. 2002 Modulating the modulators: parasites, neuromodulators and host behavioral change. Brain. Behav. Evol. 60, 370–377. (doi:10.1159/000067790).
    • (2002) Brain. Behav. Evol , vol.60 , pp. 370-377
    • Adamo, S.A.1
  • 49
    • 84871198723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The strings of the puppet master: How parasites change host behaviour
    • (eds DP Hughes, J Brodeur, F Thomas), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
    • Adamo SA. 2012 The strings of the puppet master: how parasites change host behaviour. In Host manipulation by parasites (eds DP Hughes, J Brodeur, F Thomas), pp. 36–51. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    • (2012) Host Manipulation by Parasites , pp. 36-51
    • Adamo, S.A.1
  • 50
    • 84871201261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing mechanisms of host manipulation across host and parasite taxa
    • Lafferty KD, Shaw JC. 2013 Comparing mechanisms of host manipulation across host and parasite taxa. J.Exp. Biol. 216, 56–66. (doi:10.1242/jeb.073668).
    • (2013) J.Exp. Biol , vol.216 , pp. 56-66
    • Lafferty, K.D.1    Shaw, J.C.2
  • 51
    • 84871218312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidimensionality in parasite-induced phenotypic alterations: Ultimate versus proximate aspects
    • Cézilly F, Favrat A, Perrot-Minnot M-J.2013 Multidimensionality in parasite-induced phenotypic alterations: ultimate versus proximate aspects. J.Exp. Biol. 216, 27–35. (doi:10.1242/jeb.074005).
    • (2013) J.Exp. Biol , vol.216 , pp. 27-35
    • Cézilly, F.1    Favrat, A.2    Perrot-Minnot, M.-J.3
  • 52
    • 84871234129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural parasitology: How parasites manipulate host behaviour
    • Adamo SA, Webster JP. 2013 Neural parasitology: how parasites manipulate host behaviour. J.Exp. Biol. 216, 1–2. (doi:10.1242/jeb.082511).
    • (2013) J.Exp. Biol , vol.216 , pp. 1-2
    • Adamo, S.A.1    Webster, J.P.2
  • 53
    • 84907308866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host performance as a target of manipulation by parasites: A metaanalysis
    • McElroy EJ, de Buron I. 2014 Host performance as a target of manipulation by parasites: a metaanalysis. J.Parasitol. 100, 399–410.(doi:10.1645/13-488.1).
    • (2014) J.Parasitol , vol.100 , pp. 399-410
    • McElroy, E.J.1    de Buron, I.2
  • 54
    • 0025536946 scopus 로고
    • Parasites and host decisionmaking
    • (eds CJ Barnard, JM Behnke, London, UK: Taylor & Francis Group
    • Milinski M. 1990 Parasites and host decisionmaking. In Parasitism and host behaviour (eds CJ Barnard, JM Behnke), pp. 95–116. London, UK: Taylor & Francis Group.
    • (1990) Parasitism and Host Behaviour , pp. 95-116
    • Milinski, M.1
  • 55
    • 84983745993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimentally induced conflict of interest between parasites reveals the mechanism of host manipulation
    • Hafer N, Milinski M. In press. An experimentally induced conflict of interest between parasites reveals the mechanism of host manipulation. Behav. Ecol. (doi:10.1093/beheco/arv200).
    • Behav. Ecol
    • Hafer, N.1    Milinski, M.2
  • 56
    • 84985161337 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the behavioural responses of parasitized and non-parasitized threespined sticklebacks, Gasterosteus aculeatus L, to progressive hypoxia
    • Giles N. 1987 A comparison of the behavioural responses of parasitized and non-parasitized threespined sticklebacks, Gasterosteus aculeatus L, to progressive hypoxia. J.Fish Biol. 30, 631–638. (doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05790.x).
    • (1987) J.Fish Biol , vol.30 , pp. 631-638
    • Giles, N.1
  • 57
    • 0036668172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered host behaviour: Manipulation or energy depletion in tapeworminfected copepods?
    • Franz K, Kurtz J.2002 Altered host behaviour: manipulation or energy depletion in tapeworminfected copepods? Parasitology 125, 187–196. (doi:10.1017/S0031182002001932).
    • (2002) Parasitology , vol.125 , pp. 187-196
    • Franz, K.1    Kurtz, J.2
  • 58
    • 85010391349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does resource availability affect host manipulation?—an experimental test with Schistocephalus solidus
    • Hafer N, Benesh DP. 2015 Does resource availability affect host manipulation?—an experimental test with Schistocephalus solidus. Parasitol. Open 1, e3. (doi:10.1017/pao.2015.3).
    • (2015) Parasitol. Open , vol.1
    • Hafer, N.1    Benesh, D.P.2
  • 59
    • 33751100390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do distantly related parasites rely on the same proximate factors to alter the behaviour of their hosts
    • Ponton F et al. 2006 Do distantly related parasites rely on the same proximate factors to alter the behaviour of their hosts? Proc. R. Soc. B 273, 2869–2877. (doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.3654).
    • (2006) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.273 , pp. 2869-2877
    • Ponton, F.1
  • 60
    • 0032126918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploitation of manipulators: ‘hitch-hiking’ as a parasite transmission strategy
    • Thomas F, Renaud F, Poulin R. 1998 Exploitation of manipulators: ‘hitch-hiking’ as a parasite transmission strategy. Anim. Behav. 56, 199–206. (doi:10.1006/anbe.1998.0758).
    • (1998) Anim. Behav , vol.56 , pp. 199-206
    • Thomas, F.1    Renaud, F.2    Poulin, R.3
  • 61
    • 15744371458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malaria as a manipulator
    • Koella JC. 2005 Malaria as a manipulator. Behav. Process. 68, 271–273. (doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2004.10.004).
    • (2005) Behav. Process , vol.68 , pp. 271-273
    • Koella, J.C.1
  • 62
    • 24944548688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malaria infection increases attractiveness of humans to mosquitoes
    • Lacroix R, Mukabana WR, Gouagna LC, Koella JC. 2005 Malaria infection increases attractiveness of humans to mosquitoes. PLoS Biol. 3, 1590–1593. (doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0030298).
    • (2005) Plos Biol , vol.3 , pp. 1590-1593
    • Lacroix, R.1    Mukabana, W.R.2    Gouagna, L.C.3    Koella, J.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.