메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 187, Issue 1, 2015, Pages

Differentiating climate- and human-induced drivers of grassland degradation in the Liao River Basin, China

Author keywords

Climate change; Driving factors; Grassland degradation; Human activities; Liao River Basin; Residuals trend analysis

Indexed keywords

RIVERS; WATERSHEDS;

EID: 84957413793     PISSN: 01676369     EISSN: 15732959     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-014-4199-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 34548385843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive linear relationship between productivity and diversity: evidence from the Eurasian Steppe
    • Bai, Y., Wu, J., Pan, Q., Huang, J., Wang, Q., Li, F., Buyantuyev, A., & Han, X. (2007). Positive linear relationship between productivity and diversity: evidence from the Eurasian Steppe. Journal of Applied Ecology, 44(5), 1023–1034.
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 1023-1034
    • Bai, Y.1    Wu, J.2    Pan, Q.3    Huang, J.4    Wang, Q.5    Li, F.6    Buyantuyev, A.7    Han, X.8
  • 2
    • 34548082087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of human-induced steppe degradation based on remote sensing in Xilin Gole, Inner Mongolia, China
    • Cao, X., Gu, Z., Chen, J., Liu, J., & Shi, P. (2006). Analysis of human-induced steppe degradation based on remote sensing in Xilin Gole, Inner Mongolia, China. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 30(2), 268–277.
    • (2006) Acta Phytoecologica Sinica , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 268-277
    • Cao, X.1    Gu, Z.2    Chen, J.3    Liu, J.4    Shi, P.5
  • 3
    • 2942739366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for reconstructing a high-quality NDVI time-series data set based on the Savitzky-Golay filter
    • Chen, J., Jonsson, P., Tamura, M., Gu, Z. H., Matsushita, B., & Eklundh, L. (2004). A simple method for reconstructing a high-quality NDVI time-series data set based on the Savitzky-Golay filter. Remote Sensing of Environment, 91(3–4), 332–344.
    • (2004) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.91 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 332-344
    • Chen, J.1    Jonsson, P.2    Tamura, M.3    Gu, Z.H.4    Matsushita, B.5    Eklundh, L.6
  • 4
    • 0035065678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland management and conversion into grassland: effects on soil carbon
    • Conant, R. T., Paustian, K., & Elliott, E. T. (2001). Grassland management and conversion into grassland: effects on soil carbon. Ecological Applications, 11(2), 343–355.
    • (2001) Ecological Applications , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 343-355
    • Conant, R.T.1    Paustian, K.2    Elliott, E.T.3
  • 5
    • 84872823674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal variation in alpine grassland phenology in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau from 1999 to 2009
    • Ding, M., Zhang, Y., Sun, X., Liu, L., Wang, Z., & Bai, W. (2013). Spatiotemporal variation in alpine grassland phenology in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau from 1999 to 2009. Chinese Science Bulletin, 58(3), 396–405.
    • (2013) Chinese Science Bulletin , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 396-405
    • Ding, M.1    Zhang, Y.2    Sun, X.3    Liu, L.4    Wang, Z.5    Bai, W.6
  • 6
    • 84875194720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland communities of urban open spaces in Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa. Koedoe, 55(1), Art. #1075
    • Dingaan, M. N. V., & du Preez, P. J. (2013). Grassland communities of urban open spaces in Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa. Koedoe, 55(1), Art. #1075, 8 pages. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/koedoe.v55i1.1075.
    • (2013) 8 pages
    • Dingaan, M.N.V.1    du Preez, P.J.2
  • 7
    • 10244222026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of the degree of degradation of an ecosystem: the basis and precondition of ecological restoration
    • Du, X., Gao, X., & Ma, K. (2003). Diagnosis of the degree of degradation of an ecosystem: the basis and precondition of ecological restoration. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 27(5), 700–708.
    • (2003) Acta Phytoecologica Sinica , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 700-708
    • Du, X.1    Gao, X.2    Ma, K.3
  • 8
    • 1942474436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrimination between climate and human-induced dryland degradation
    • Evans, J., & Geerken, R. (2004). Discrimination between climate and human-induced dryland degradation. Journal of Arid Environments, 57(4), 535–554.
    • (2004) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 535-554
    • Evans, J.1    Geerken, R.2
  • 10
    • 67651121693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of earth observation based long term vegetation trends—intercomparing NDVI time series trend analysis consistency of Sahel from AVHRR GIMMS, Terra MODIS and SPOT VGT data
    • Fensholt, R., et al. (2009). Evaluation of earth observation based long term vegetation trends—intercomparing NDVI time series trend analysis consistency of Sahel from AVHRR GIMMS, Terra MODIS and SPOT VGT data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 113(9), 1886–1898.
    • (2009) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.113 , Issue.9 , pp. 1886-1898
    • Fensholt, R.1
  • 11
    • 0027676155 scopus 로고
    • Potential for carbon sequestration in the drylands
    • Wisniewski J, Sampson RN, (eds), Springer, The Netherlands:
    • 2 (pp. 341–355). The Netherlands: Springer.
    • (1993) 2 , pp. 341-355
    • Glenn, E.1    Squires, V.2    Olsen, M.3    Frye, R.4
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0030424867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a conceptual framework for restoration ecology
    • Hobbs, R. J., & Norton, D. A. (1996). Towards a conceptual framework for restoration ecology. Restoration Ecology, 4(2), 93–110.
    • (1996) Restoration Ecology , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-110
    • Hobbs, R.J.1    Norton, D.A.2
  • 14
    • 0042766869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual growth dynamics of vegetation in the Kuparuk River watershed, Alaska based on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
    • Hope, A. S., Boynton, W. L., Stow, D. A., & Douglas, D. C. (2003). Interannual growth dynamics of vegetation in the Kuparuk River watershed, Alaska based on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 24(17), 3413–3425.
    • (2003) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.24 , Issue.17 , pp. 3413-3425
    • Hope, A.S.1    Boynton, W.L.2    Stow, D.A.3    Douglas, D.C.4
  • 15
    • 84919746898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science Press, Beijing: (In Chinese)
    • Hou, X. (2013). Chinese grassland science. Beijing: Science Press (In Chinese).
    • (2013) Chinese grassland science
    • Hou, X.1
  • 16
    • 0036436907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic monitoring of Horqin Sandy Land using remote sensing
    • Hu, Y., Jiang, Y., Chang, Y., Bu, R., Li, Y., & Xu, C. (2002). The dynamic monitoring of Horqin Sandy Land using remote sensing. Chinese Geographical Science, 12(3), 238–243.
    • (2002) Chinese Geographical Science , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-243
    • Hu, Y.1    Jiang, Y.2    Chang, Y.3    Bu, R.4    Li, Y.5    Xu, C.6
  • 17
    • 84892667881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in plant community composition and soil properties under 3-decade grazing exclusion in semiarid grassland
    • Jing, Z., Cheng, J., Su, J., Bai, Y., & Jin, J. (2014). Changes in plant community composition and soil properties under 3-decade grazing exclusion in semiarid grassland. Ecological Engineering, 64, 171–178.
    • (2014) Ecological Engineering , vol.64 , pp. 171-178
    • Jing, Z.1    Cheng, J.2    Su, J.3    Bai, Y.4    Jin, J.5
  • 18
    • 0343133888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland desertification by grazing and the resulting micrometeorological changes in Inner Mongolia
    • Li, S., Harazono, Y., Oikawa, T., Zhao, H., He, Z., & Chang, X. (2000). Grassland desertification by grazing and the resulting micrometeorological changes in Inner Mongolia. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 102(2–3), 125–137.
    • (2000) Agricultural and Forest Meteorology , vol.102 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 125-137
    • Li, S.1    Harazono, Y.2    Oikawa, T.3    Zhao, H.4    He, Z.5    Chang, X.6
  • 19
    • 0036709026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micrometeorological changes following establishment of artificially established artemisia vegetation on desertified sandy land in the Horqin sandy land, China and their implication on regional environmental change
    • Li, S., Harazono, Y., Zhao, H., He, Z., Chang, X., Zhao, X., Zhang, T., & Oikawa, T. (2002). Micrometeorological changes following establishment of artificially established artemisia vegetation on desertified sandy land in the Horqin sandy land, China and their implication on regional environmental change. Journal of Arid Environments, 52(1), 101–119.
    • (2002) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-119
    • Li, S.1    Harazono, Y.2    Zhao, H.3    He, Z.4    Chang, X.5    Zhao, X.6    Zhang, T.7    Oikawa, T.8
  • 20
    • 1242297294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations of sand transportation rates in sandy grasslands along a desertification gradient in northern China
    • Li, F., Zhang, H., Zhang, T., & Shirato, Y. (2003). Variations of sand transportation rates in sandy grasslands along a desertification gradient in northern China. Catena, 53(3), 255–272.
    • (2003) Catena , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-272
    • Li, F.1    Zhang, H.2    Zhang, T.3    Shirato, Y.4
  • 21
    • 20444374101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in intensity of wind erosion at different stages of degradation development in grasslands of Inner Mongolia, China
    • Li, F. R., Kang, L. F., Zhang, H., Zhao, L. Y., Shirato, Y., & Taniyama, I. (2005). Changes in intensity of wind erosion at different stages of degradation development in grasslands of Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Arid Environments, 62(4), 567–585.
    • (2005) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 567-585
    • Li, F.R.1    Kang, L.F.2    Zhang, H.3    Zhao, L.Y.4    Shirato, Y.5    Taniyama, I.6
  • 22
    • 68649108409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of land use and land cover change on environmental degradation in Lake Qinghai watershed, northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
    • Li, X., Ma, Y., Xu, H., Wang, J., & Zhang, D. (2009). Impact of land use and land cover change on environmental degradation in Lake Qinghai watershed, northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Land Degradation & Development, 20(1), 69–83.
    • (2009) Land Degradation & Development , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-83
    • Li, X.1    Ma, Y.2    Xu, H.3    Wang, J.4    Zhang, D.5
  • 23
    • 85028113358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grazing and livestock exclusion on soil physical and chemical properties in desertified sandy grassland, Inner Mongolia, northern China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXmsVGjtrg%3D
    • Li, Y., Zhao, H., Zhao, X., Zhang, T., Li, Y., & Cui, J. (2011). Effects of grazing and livestock exclusion on soil physical and chemical properties in desertified sandy grassland, Inner Mongolia, northern China. Environmental Earth Sciences, 63(4), 771–783.
    • (2011) Environmental Earth Sciences , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 771-783
    • Li, Y.1    Zhao, H.2    Zhao, X.3    Zhang, T.4    Li, Y.5    Cui, J.6
  • 24
    • 84864272023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing between human-induced and climate-driven vegetation changes: a critical application of RESTREND in inner Mongolia
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXitFCqsLw%3D
    • Li, A., Wu, J., & Huang, J. (2012). Distinguishing between human-induced and climate-driven vegetation changes: a critical application of RESTREND in inner Mongolia. Landscape Ecology, 27(7), 969–982.
    • (2012) Landscape Ecology , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 969-982
    • Li, A.1    Wu, J.2    Huang, J.3
  • 26
    • 77955535029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass carbon stocks and their changes in northern China’s grasslands during 1982–2006
    • Ma, W., Fang, J., Yang, Y., & Mohammat, A. (2010). Biomass carbon stocks and their changes in northern China’s grasslands during 1982–2006. Science China–Life Sciences, 53(7), 841–850.
    • (2010) Science China–Life Sciences , vol.53 , Issue.7 , pp. 841-850
    • Ma, W.1    Fang, J.2    Yang, Y.3    Mohammat, A.4
  • 27
    • 0030619096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes from 1981 to 1991
    • Myneni, R. B., Keeling, C. D., Tucker, C. J., Asrar, G., & Nemani, R. R. (1997). Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes from 1981 to 1991. Nature, 386(6626), 698–702.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , Issue.6626 , pp. 698-702
    • Myneni, R.B.1    Keeling, C.D.2    Tucker, C.J.3    Asrar, G.4    Nemani, R.R.5
  • 28
    • 0031821988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from rain-use efficiencies does not indicate extensive Sahelian desertification
    • Prince, S. D., De Colstoun, E. B., & Kravitz, L. L. (1998). Evidence from rain-use efficiencies does not indicate extensive Sahelian desertification. Global Change Biology, 4(4), 359–374.
    • (1998) Global Change Biology , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 359-374
    • Prince, S.D.1    De Colstoun, E.B.2    Kravitz, L.L.3
  • 29
    • 33646563156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of grazing and rainfall variability on the dynamics of a Sahelian rangeland revisited (Hein, 2006)—new insights from old data
    • Retzer, V. (2006). Impacts of grazing and rainfall variability on the dynamics of a Sahelian rangeland revisited (Hein, 2006)—new insights from old data. Journal of Arid Environments, 67(1), 157–164.
    • (2006) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 157-164
    • Retzer, V.1
  • 31
    • 0036324409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating net primary productivity from grassland biomass dynamics measurements
    • Scurlock, J. M. O., Johnson, K., & Olson, R. J. (2002). Estimating net primary productivity from grassland biomass dynamics measurements. Global Change Biology, 8(8), 736–753.
    • (2002) Global Change Biology , vol.8 , Issue.8 , pp. 736-753
    • Scurlock, J.M.O.1    Johnson, K.2    Olson, R.J.3
  • 32
    • 0001961667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grasslands
    • Barbour M, Billings W, (eds), Cambridge University Press, New York:
    • Sims, P., & Risser, P. (2000). Grasslands. In M. Barbour & W. Billings (Eds.), North American terrestrial vegetation (pp. 323–356). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2000) North American terrestrial vegetation , pp. 323-356
    • Sims, P.1    Risser, P.2
  • 33
    • 79960031212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A statistical analysis of the relationship between climatic factors and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index in China
    • Song, Y., & Ma, M. (2011). A statistical analysis of the relationship between climatic factors and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index in China. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 32(14), 3947–3965.
    • (2011) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.32 , Issue.14 , pp. 3947-3965
    • Song, Y.1    Ma, M.2
  • 34
    • 3042803530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A landscape-scale assessment of steppe degradation in the Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China
    • Tong, C., Wu, J., Yong, S., Yang, J., & Yong, W. (2004). A landscape-scale assessment of steppe degradation in the Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Arid Environments, 59(1), 133–149.
    • (2004) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-149
    • Tong, C.1    Wu, J.2    Yong, S.3    Yang, J.4    Yong, W.5
  • 35
    • 0035892353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of NDVI in response to precipitation and temperature in the central Great Plains
    • Wang, J., Price, K. P., & Rich, P. M. (2001). Spatial patterns of NDVI in response to precipitation and temperature in the central Great Plains. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22(18), 3827–3844.
    • (2001) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.22 , Issue.18 , pp. 3827-3844
    • Wang, J.1    Price, K.P.2    Rich, P.M.3
  • 37
    • 33750018333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can human-induced land degradation be distinguished from the effects of rainfall variability? A case study in South Africa
    • Wessels, K. J., Prince, S. D., Malherbe, J., Small, J., Frost, P. E., & VanZyl, D. (2007). Can human-induced land degradation be distinguished from the effects of rainfall variability? A case study in South Africa. Journal of Arid Environments, 68(2), 271–297.
    • (2007) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-297
    • Wessels, K.J.1    Prince, S.D.2    Malherbe, J.3    Small, J.4    Frost, P.E.5    VanZyl, D.6
  • 38
    • 48549099769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping land degradation by comparison of vegetation production to spatially derived estimates of potential production
    • Wessels, K. J., Prince, S. D., & Reshef, I. (2008). Mapping land degradation by comparison of vegetation production to spatially derived estimates of potential production. Journal of Arid Environments, 72(10), 1940–1949.
    • (2008) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 1940-1949
    • Wessels, K.J.1    Prince, S.D.2    Reshef, I.3
  • 39
    • 0031392279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A continental phenology model for monitoring vegetation responses to interannual climatic variability
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXjslSlsrY%3D
    • White, M. A., Thornton, P. E., & Running, S. W. (1997). A continental phenology model for monitoring vegetation responses to interannual climatic variability. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 11(2), 217–234.
    • (1997) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-234
    • White, M.A.1    Thornton, P.E.2    Running, S.W.3
  • 40
    • 0022266967 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale climate maps—a sensitivity analysis of some common assumptions associated with grid-point interpolation and contouring
    • Willmott, C. J., Rowe, C. M., & Philpot, W. D. (1985). Small-scale climate maps—a sensitivity analysis of some common assumptions associated with grid-point interpolation and contouring. American Cartographer, 12, 5–16.
    • (1985) American Cartographer , vol.12 , pp. 5-16
    • Willmott, C.J.1    Rowe, C.M.2    Philpot, W.D.3
  • 41
    • 1842483410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of changing scale on landscape pattern analysis: scaling relations
    • Wu, J. G. (2004). Effects of changing scale on landscape pattern analysis: scaling relations. Landscape Ecology, 19(2), 125–138.
    • (2004) Landscape Ecology , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-138
    • Wu, J.G.1
  • 42
    • 84864042640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different grassland restoration approaches on soil properties in the southeastern Horqin sandy land, northern China
    • Yuan, J., Ouyang, Z., Zheng, H., & Xu, W. (2012). Effects of different grassland restoration approaches on soil properties in the southeastern Horqin sandy land, northern China. Applied Soil Ecology, 61, 34–39.
    • (2012) Applied Soil Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 34-39
    • Yuan, J.1    Ouyang, Z.2    Zheng, H.3    Xu, W.4
  • 43
    • 7744233879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland changes under grazing stress in Horqin sandy grassland in Inner Mongolia, China
    • Zhang, T. H., Zhao, H. L., Li, S. G., & Zhou, R. L. (2004). Grassland changes under grazing stress in Horqin sandy grassland in Inner Mongolia, China. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 47(3), 307–312.
    • (2004) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-312
    • Zhang, T.H.1    Zhao, H.L.2    Li, S.G.3    Zhou, R.L.4
  • 44
    • 84919705669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of grassland management practices for carbon sequestration
    • (In Chinese)
    • Zhang, Y., Yang, G., Liu, N., Chang, S., & Wang, X. (2013). Review of grassland management practices for carbon sequestration. Acta Prataculturae Sinca, 22(2), 290–299 (In Chinese).
    • (2013) Acta Prataculturae Sinca , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 290-299
    • Zhang, Y.1    Yang, G.2    Liu, N.3    Chang, S.4    Wang, X.5
  • 45
    • 84875479266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of plant community in grazing and restoration processes in Horqin Sand Land, Inner Mongolia
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFWmsrzP, (in Chinese)
    • Zhao, H., Okuro, T., Li, Y., Zuo, X., & Zhou, R. (2009). Changes of plant community in grazing and restoration processes in Horqin Sand Land, Inner Mongolia. Journal of Desert Research, 29(2), 230–235 (in Chinese).
    • (2009) Journal of Desert Research , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-235
    • Zhao, H.1    Okuro, T.2    Li, Y.3    Zuo, X.4    Zhou, R.5
  • 46
    • 79959772606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing climate affects vegetation growth in the arid region of the northwestern China
    • Zhao, X., Tan, K., Zhao, S., & Fang, J. (2011). Changing climate affects vegetation growth in the arid region of the northwestern China. Journal of Arid Environments, 75(10), 946–952.
    • (2011) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.75 , Issue.10 , pp. 946-952
    • Zhao, X.1    Tan, K.2    Zhao, S.3    Fang, J.4
  • 47
    • 82155179274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring vegetation dynamics by coupling linear trend analysis with change vector analysis: a case study in the Xilingol steppe in northern China
    • Zhao, Y., He, C., & Zhang, Q. (2012). Monitoring vegetation dynamics by coupling linear trend analysis with change vector analysis: a case study in the Xilingol steppe in northern China. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 33(1), 287–308.
    • (2012) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 287-308
    • Zhao, Y.1    He, C.2    Zhang, Q.3
  • 48
    • 84897112306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of desertification on temporal and spatial distribution of soil macro-arthropods in Horqin sandy grassland, Inner Mongolia
    • Zhao, H., Li, J., Liu, R., Zhou, R., Qu, H., & Pan, C. (2014). Effects of desertification on temporal and spatial distribution of soil macro-arthropods in Horqin sandy grassland, Inner Mongolia. Geoderma, 223, 62–67.
    • (2014) Geoderma , vol.223 , pp. 62-67
    • Zhao, H.1    Li, J.2    Liu, R.3    Zhou, R.4    Qu, H.5    Pan, C.6
  • 49
    • 45449089632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desertification effects on C and N content of sandy soils under grassland in Horqin, northern China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXns1amtb8%3D
    • Zhou, R., Li, Y., Zhao, H., & Drake, S. (2008). Desertification effects on C and N content of sandy soils under grassland in Horqin, northern China. Geoderma, 145(3–4), 370–375.
    • (2008) Geoderma , vol.145 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 370-375
    • Zhou, R.1    Li, Y.2    Zhao, H.3    Drake, S.4
  • 50
    • 34548065451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of grassland ecological restoration project in Xilin Gol grassland
    • Zhuo, L., Cao, X., Chen, J., Chen, Z., & Shi, P. (2007). Assessment of grassland ecological restoration project in Xilin Gol grassland. Acta Geographica Sinica, 62(5), 471–480.
    • (2007) Acta Geographica Sinica , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 471-480
    • Zhuo, L.1    Cao, X.2    Chen, J.3    Chen, Z.4    Shi, P.5
  • 51
    • 84919705708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern and variability of vegetation in degradation processes of sandy grassland in Horqin sandy land (2008 Proceedings of Information Technology and Environmental System Sciences: ITESS 2008
    • Zuo, X., Zhao, X., Zhao, H., Guo, Y., Zhang, T., Li, L., & Wang, S. (2008). Spatial pattern and variability of vegetation in degradation processes of sandy grassland in Horqin sandy land (2008 Proceedings of Information Technology and Environmental System Sciences: ITESS 2008, Vol. 1).
    • (2008) Vol , pp. 1
    • Zuo, X.1    Zhao, X.2    Zhao, H.3    Guo, Y.4    Zhang, T.5    Li, L.6    Wang, S.7
  • 52
    • 70349873802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation pattern variation, soil degradation and their relationship along a grassland desertification gradient in Horqin Sandy Land, northern China
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVensLnL
    • Zuo, X., Zhao, H., Zhao, X., Guo, Y., Yun, J., Wang, S., & Miyasaka, T. (2009). Vegetation pattern variation, soil degradation and their relationship along a grassland desertification gradient in Horqin Sandy Land, northern China. Environmental Geology, 58(6), 1227–1237.
    • (2009) Environmental Geology , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 1227-1237
    • Zuo, X.1    Zhao, H.2    Zhao, X.3    Guo, Y.4    Yun, J.5    Wang, S.6    Miyasaka, T.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.