메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue , 2016, Pages 212-222

The effects of forward and reverse engineering on firm innovation performance in the stages of technology catch-up: An empirical study of China

Author keywords

Forward engineering; Innovation capacity; Innovation performance; Patent; Reverse engineering; Technology catch up

Indexed keywords

KNOWLEDGE BASED SYSTEMS; PATENTS AND INVENTIONS; REVERSE ENGINEERING;

EID: 84955472509     PISSN: 00401625     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2016.01.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0030417208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of R&D, foreign technology purchase, and domestic and international spillovers on productivity in Indian firms
    • Basant R., Brian F. The effects of R&D, foreign technology purchase, and domestic and international spillovers on productivity in Indian firms. Rev. Econ. Stat. 1996, 78:187-199.
    • (1996) Rev. Econ. Stat. , vol.78 , pp. 187-199
    • Basant, R.1    Brian, F.2
  • 2
    • 50249091723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-firm technology transfer and R&D in foreign affiliates: substitutes or complements? Evidence from Japanese multinational firms.
    • Belderbos R., Ito B., Wakasugi R. Intra-firm technology transfer and R&D in foreign affiliates: substitutes or complements? Evidence from Japanese multinational firms. J. Japan Int. Econ. 2008, 22:310-319.
    • (2008) J. Japan Int. Econ. , vol.22 , pp. 310-319
    • Belderbos, R.1    Ito, B.2    Wakasugi, R.3
  • 3
    • 33644968300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated innovation production process model based on practices of Australian biotechnology firms
    • Bernstein B., Singh P.J. An integrated innovation production process model based on practices of Australian biotechnology firms. Technovation 2006, 26(5/6):561-572.
    • (2006) Technovation , vol.26 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 561-572
    • Bernstein, B.1    Singh, P.J.2
  • 4
    • 0012821862 scopus 로고
    • Product and process innovation as a response to increasing imports and foreign direct investment
    • Bertschek I. Product and process innovation as a response to increasing imports and foreign direct investment. J. Ind. Econ. 1995, 43(4):341-357.
    • (1995) J. Ind. Econ. , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-357
    • Bertschek, I.1
  • 5
    • 0001939763 scopus 로고
    • Building bridges for innovation: the role of consultants in technology transfer
    • Bessant J., Rush H. Building bridges for innovation: the role of consultants in technology transfer. Res. Policy 1995, 24:97-114.
    • (1995) Res. Policy , vol.24 , pp. 97-114
    • Bessant, J.1    Rush, H.2
  • 6
    • 39549098684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology acquisition channels and industry performance: an industry-level analysis of Chinese large-and medium-size manufacturing enterprises
    • Bin G. Technology acquisition channels and industry performance: an industry-level analysis of Chinese large-and medium-size manufacturing enterprises. Res. Policy 2008, 37:194-209.
    • (2008) Res. Policy , vol.37 , pp. 194-209
    • Bin, G.1
  • 7
    • 84938049614 scopus 로고
    • A note on the relationship between domestic research and development and imports of technology
    • Blumenthal T. A note on the relationship between domestic research and development and imports of technology. Econ. Dev. Cult. Chang. 1979, 26:303-306.
    • (1979) Econ. Dev. Cult. Chang. , vol.26 , pp. 303-306
    • Blumenthal, T.1
  • 8
    • 84935413284 scopus 로고
    • Technological imports and technological effort: an analysis of their determinants in Brazilian firms
    • Braga H., Willmore L. Technological imports and technological effort: an analysis of their determinants in Brazilian firms. J. Ind. Econ. 1991, 39:421-432.
    • (1991) J. Ind. Econ. , vol.39 , pp. 421-432
    • Braga, H.1    Willmore, L.2
  • 9
  • 10
    • 33750923107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological innovation production processes revisited
    • Cantisani A. Technological innovation production processes revisited. Technovation 2006, 26(11):1294-1301.
    • (2006) Technovation , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 1294-1301
    • Cantisani, A.1
  • 11
    • 84889886676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of spillovers for imitation and innovation
    • Cappelli R., Czarnitzki D., Kraft K. Sources of spillovers for imitation and innovation. Res. Policy 2014, 43(1):115-120.
    • (2014) Res. Policy , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-120
    • Cappelli, R.1    Czarnitzki, D.2    Kraft, K.3
  • 12
    • 84976227960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of FDI on the regional innovation capability and competitiveness: evidence from China
    • Beijing, China, October
    • Chen J., Chen Y. The impact of FDI on the regional innovation capability and competitiveness: evidence from China. Paper Presented at the 2nd Globelics Conference 2004, Beijing, China, October.
    • (2004) Paper Presented at the 2nd Globelics Conference
    • Chen, J.1    Chen, Y.2
  • 13
    • 79957456288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the innovation production process from accumulative advantage to economic outcomes: a path modeling approach
    • Chen K.H., Guan J.C. Mapping the innovation production process from accumulative advantage to economic outcomes: a path modeling approach. Technovation 2011, 31:336-346.
    • (2011) Technovation , vol.31 , pp. 336-346
    • Chen, K.H.1    Guan, J.C.2
  • 14
    • 0033747953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer to China: alliances of Chinese enterprises with western technology exporters
    • Chen X., Sun C. Technology transfer to China: alliances of Chinese enterprises with western technology exporters. Technovation 2000, 20:353-362.
    • (2000) Technovation , vol.20 , pp. 353-362
    • Chen, X.1    Sun, C.2
  • 16
    • 1242344752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spillover effects of FDI on innovation in China: evidence from the provincial data
    • Cheung K.Y., Lin P. Spillover effects of FDI on innovation in China: evidence from the provincial data. China Econ. Rev. 2004, 15(1):25-44.
    • (2004) China Econ. Rev. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-44
    • Cheung, K.Y.1    Lin, P.2
  • 17
    • 0025245266 scopus 로고
    • Reverse engineering and design recovery: a taxonomy
    • Chikofsky E.J., Cross J.H. Reverse engineering and design recovery: a taxonomy. IEEE Softw. 1990, 7(1):13-17.
    • (1990) IEEE Softw. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-17
    • Chikofsky, E.J.1    Cross, J.H.2
  • 18
    • 0000041791 scopus 로고
    • Innovation and learning: the two faces of R&D
    • Cohen W.M., Levinthal D.A. Innovation and learning: the two faces of R&D. Econ. J. 1989, 99:569-596.
    • (1989) Econ. J. , vol.99 , pp. 569-596
    • Cohen, W.M.1    Levinthal, D.A.2
  • 19
    • 79151483229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the impact of R&D tax credits on innovation: a microeconometric study on Canadian firms
    • Czarnitzki D., Hanel P., Rosa J.M. Evaluating the impact of R&D tax credits on innovation: a microeconometric study on Canadian firms. Res. Policy 2011, 40:217-229.
    • (2011) Res. Policy , vol.40 , pp. 217-229
    • Czarnitzki, D.1    Hanel, P.2    Rosa, J.M.3
  • 20
    • 0000944091 scopus 로고
    • Technology production and technology purchase in Indian industry: an econometric analysis
    • Deolalikar A.B., Evenson R.E. Technology production and technology purchase in Indian industry: an econometric analysis. Rev. Econ. Stat. 1989, 71(4):687-692.
    • (1989) Rev. Econ. Stat. , vol.71 , Issue.4 , pp. 687-692
    • Deolalikar, A.B.1    Evenson, R.E.2
  • 22
    • 33751246767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the "university-run enterprises" in China: a theoretical framework for university-industry relationship in emerging economies and its application to China
    • Eun J.H., Lee K., Wu G.S. Explaining the "university-run enterprises" in China: a theoretical framework for university-industry relationship in emerging economies and its application to China. Res. Policy 2006, 35(9):1329-1346.
    • (2006) Res. Policy , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 1329-1346
    • Eun, J.H.1    Lee, K.2    Wu, G.S.3
  • 23
    • 59649125003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorptive capacity and the search for innovation
    • Fabrizio K.R. Absorptive capacity and the search for innovation. Res. Policy 2009, 38(2):255-267.
    • (2009) Res. Policy , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-267
    • Fabrizio, K.R.1
  • 24
    • 0002972446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The globalization of R&D: result of a survey of foreign-affiliated R&D laboratories in the USA
    • Florida R. The globalization of R&D: result of a survey of foreign-affiliated R&D laboratories in the USA. Res. Policy 1997, 26:85-103.
    • (1997) Res. Policy , vol.26 , pp. 85-103
    • Florida, R.1
  • 26
    • 33750925863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation production process. Make sense using systems thinking
    • Galanakis K. Innovation production process. Make sense using systems thinking. Technovation 2006, 26(11):1222-1232.
    • (2006) Technovation , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 1222-1232
    • Galanakis, K.1
  • 27
    • 0000150803 scopus 로고
    • An integrated cost-performance model of research and development evaluation
    • Geisler E. An integrated cost-performance model of research and development evaluation. Omega 1995, 23(3):281-294.
    • (1995) Omega , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-294
    • Geisler, E.1
  • 28
    • 77950022410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the innovation production process: a cross-region empirical study of China's high-tech innovations
    • Guan J.C., Chen K.H. Measuring the innovation production process: a cross-region empirical study of China's high-tech innovations. Technovation 2010, 30:348-358.
    • (2010) Technovation , vol.30 , pp. 348-358
    • Guan, J.C.1    Chen, K.H.2
  • 29
    • 81855176010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the relative efficiency of national innovation systems
    • Guan J.C., Chen K.H. Modeling the relative efficiency of national innovation systems. Res. Policy 2012, 41(1):102-115.
    • (2012) Res. Policy , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-115
    • Guan, J.C.1    Chen, K.H.2
  • 31
    • 1242277308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Returns to research and development in Chinese industry: evidence from state-owned enterprises in Beijing
    • Hu A.G., Jefferson G.H. Returns to research and development in Chinese industry: evidence from state-owned enterprises in Beijing. China Econ. Rev. 2004, 15:86-107.
    • (2004) China Econ. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 86-107
    • Hu, A.G.1    Jefferson, G.H.2
  • 32
    • 0024912095 scopus 로고
    • Imported technologies and R&D in a newly industrializing country
    • Katrak H. Imported technologies and R&D in a newly industrializing country. J. Dev. Econ. 1989, 31:123-139.
    • (1989) J. Dev. Econ. , vol.31 , pp. 123-139
    • Katrak, H.1
  • 37
    • 18844436259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liberalization, outward orientation and in-house R&D activity of multinational and local firms: a quantitative exploration for Indian manufacturing
    • Kumar N., Aggarwal A. Liberalization, outward orientation and in-house R&D activity of multinational and local firms: a quantitative exploration for Indian manufacturing. Res. Policy 2005, 34:441-460.
    • (2005) Res. Policy , vol.34 , pp. 441-460
    • Kumar, N.1    Aggarwal, A.2
  • 38
    • 0030172306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International technology transfer examined at technology component level: a case study in China
    • Lan P., Young S. International technology transfer examined at technology component level: a case study in China. Technovation 1996, 16(6):277-286.
    • (1996) Technovation , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 277-286
    • Lan, P.1    Young, S.2
  • 39
    • 36749083880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the third mission of universities: toward a renewed categorization of university activities?
    • Laredo P. Revisiting the third mission of universities: toward a renewed categorization of university activities?. High. Edu. Policy 2007, 20:441-456.
    • (2007) High. Edu. Policy , vol.20 , pp. 441-456
    • Laredo, P.1
  • 40
    • 77953723690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Career patterns and competences of PhDs in science and engineering in the knowledge economy: the case of graduates from a UK research-based university
    • Lee H.F., Miozzo M., Laredo P. Career patterns and competences of PhDs in science and engineering in the knowledge economy: the case of graduates from a UK research-based university. Res. Policy 2010, 39:869-881.
    • (2010) Res. Policy , vol.39 , pp. 869-881
    • Lee, H.F.1    Miozzo, M.2    Laredo, P.3
  • 41
    • 59649095233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's regional innovation capacity in transition: an empirical approach
    • Li X. China's regional innovation capacity in transition: an empirical approach. Res. Policy 2009, 38:338-357.
    • (2009) Res. Policy , vol.38 , pp. 338-357
    • Li, X.1
  • 42
    • 84976227987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China: intellectual property infringement, indigenous innovation policies, and frameworks for measuring the effects on the U.S. economy
    • Linton K., Hammer A., Wise J. China: intellectual property infringement, indigenous innovation policies, and frameworks for measuring the effects on the U.S. economy. United States International Trade Commission Investigation No. 332-514 2010.
    • (2010) United States International Trade Commission Investigation No. 332-514
    • Linton, K.1    Hammer, A.2    Wise, J.3
  • 43
    • 79961032357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's innovation policies: evolution, institutional structure, and trajectory
    • Liu F.C., Simon D.F., Sun Y.T., Cao C. China's innovation policies: evolution, institutional structure, and trajectory. Res. Policy 2011, 40:917-931.
    • (2011) Res. Policy , vol.40 , pp. 917-931
    • Liu, F.C.1    Simon, D.F.2    Sun, Y.T.3    Cao, C.4
  • 44
    • 13444306162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property protection related to technology in China
    • Liu W.Q. Intellectual property protection related to technology in China. Tech. Forecasting Soc. Chang. 2005, 72(3):339-348.
    • (2005) Tech. Forecasting Soc. Chang. , vol.72 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-348
    • Liu, W.Q.1
  • 45
    • 33947275081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation performance and channels for international technology spillovers: evidence from Chinese high-tech industries
    • Liu X.H., Buck T. Innovation performance and channels for international technology spillovers: evidence from Chinese high-tech industries. Res. Policy 2007, 36(3):355-366.
    • (2007) Res. Policy , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-366
    • Liu, X.H.1    Buck, T.2
  • 47
    • 32544438413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do firms learn from international trade?
    • MacGarvie M. Do firms learn from international trade?. Rev. Econ. Stat. 2006, 88:46-60.
    • (2006) Rev. Econ. Stat. , vol.88 , pp. 46-60
    • MacGarvie, M.1
  • 48
    • 0000422328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer to China: the issues of knowledge and learning
    • Marcotte C., Niosi J. Technology transfer to China: the issues of knowledge and learning. J. Technol. Transfer. 2000, 25:43-57.
    • (2000) J. Technol. Transfer. , vol.25 , pp. 43-57
    • Marcotte, C.1    Niosi, J.2
  • 49
    • 0019613068 scopus 로고
    • Spin-off from basic science: the case of radio astronomy
    • Martin B., Irvine J. Spin-off from basic science: the case of radio astronomy. Phys. Technol. 1981, 12(5):204-212.
    • (1981) Phys. Technol. , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 204-212
    • Martin, B.1    Irvine, J.2
  • 50
    • 35549012855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counterfeit, imitation, reverse engineering and learning: reflections from Chinese manufacturing firms
    • Minagawa T., Trott P., Hoecht A. Counterfeit, imitation, reverse engineering and learning: reflections from Chinese manufacturing firms. R&D Manage. 2007, 37(5):455-467.
    • (2007) R&D Manage. , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 455-467
    • Minagawa, T.1    Trott, P.2    Hoecht, A.3
  • 51
    • 84976217622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selling China: foreign direct investment during the reform era
    • Morgan S.L. Selling China: foreign direct investment during the reform era. China J. 2004, 52:194.
    • (2004) China J. , vol.52 , pp. 194
    • Morgan, S.L.1
  • 52
    • 16244411029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universities in the national innovation systems
    • Oxford University Press, New York, J. Fagerberg, D.C. Mowery, R.R. Nelson (Eds.)
    • Mowery D.C., Sampat B.N. Universities in the national innovation systems. The Oxford Handbook of Innovation 2005, Oxford University Press, New York. J. Fagerberg, D.C. Mowery, R.R. Nelson (Eds.).
    • (2005) The Oxford Handbook of Innovation
    • Mowery, D.C.1    Sampat, B.N.2
  • 53
    • 0037343676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation, imitation, and growth with cumulative technology
    • Mukoyama T. Innovation, imitation, and growth with cumulative technology. J. Monetary Econ. 2003, 50:361-380.
    • (2003) J. Monetary Econ. , vol.50 , pp. 361-380
    • Mukoyama, T.1
  • 55
    • 84867042354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity, trade and the R&D content of intermediate inputs
    • Nishioka S., Ripoll M. Productivity, trade and the R&D content of intermediate inputs. Eur. Econ. Rev. 2012, 56:1573-1592.
    • (2012) Eur. Econ. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 1573-1592
    • Nishioka, S.1    Ripoll, M.2
  • 56
    • 0031446952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflows of foreign technology and indigenous technological development
    • Pack H., Saggi K. Inflows of foreign technology and indigenous technological development. Rev. Dev. Econ. 1997, 1(1):81-98.
    • (1997) Rev. Dev. Econ. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-98
    • Pack, H.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 57
    • 0036498321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product innovation input and outcome: moderating effects of the innovation production process
    • Parthasarthy R., Hammond J. Product innovation input and outcome: moderating effects of the innovation production process. J. Eng. Technol. Manag. 2002, 19(1):75-91.
    • (2002) J. Eng. Technol. Manag. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-91
    • Parthasarthy, R.1    Hammond, J.2
  • 58
    • 0000763725 scopus 로고
    • What makes basic research economically useful? Res
    • Pavitt K. What makes basic research economically useful? Res. Policy 1991, 20:109-119.
    • (1991) Policy , vol.20 , pp. 109-119
    • Pavitt, K.1
  • 59
    • 0028826975 scopus 로고
    • Innovation and imitation: adoption of cocoa by Indonesian smallholders
    • Pomp M., Burger K. Innovation and imitation: adoption of cocoa by Indonesian smallholders. World Dev. 1995, 23(3):423-431.
    • (1995) World Dev. , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-431
    • Pomp, M.1    Burger, K.2
  • 60
    • 84901192818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industry association networks, innovations, and firm performance in Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises
    • Qiao P.H., Ju X.F., Fung H.G. Industry association networks, innovations, and firm performance in Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises. china Econ. Rev. 2014, 29:213-228.
    • (2014) china Econ. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 213-228
    • Qiao, P.H.1    Ju, X.F.2    Fung, H.G.3
  • 62
    • 85018651986 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous technological change
    • Romer P. Endogenous technological change. J. Polit. Econ. 1990, 98(5):S71-S102.
    • (1990) J. Polit. Econ. , vol.98 , Issue.5 , pp. S71-S102
    • Romer, P.1
  • 63
    • 44749088066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the innovation value chain
    • Roper S., Dub J., Loveb J.H. Modeling the innovation value chain. Res. Policy 2008, 37(6-7):961-977.
    • (2008) Res. Policy , vol.37 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 961-977
    • Roper, S.1    Dub, J.2    Loveb, J.H.3
  • 64
    • 33845405100 scopus 로고
    • Towards the fifth-generation innovation production process
    • Rothwell R. Towards the fifth-generation innovation production process. Overseas marketing Rev. 1994, 11(1):7-31.
    • (1994) Overseas marketing Rev. , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-31
    • Rothwell, R.1
  • 65
    • 0043237656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The law and economics of reverse engineering
    • Samuelson P., Scotchmer S. The law and economics of reverse engineering. Yale Law J. 2002, 111(7):1575-1663.
    • (2002) Yale Law J. , vol.111 , Issue.7 , pp. 1575-1663
    • Samuelson, P.1    Scotchmer, S.2
  • 66
    • 77958605914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The follower's dilemma: innovation and imitation in the professional services industry
    • Semadeni M., Anderson B.S. The follower's dilemma: innovation and imitation in the professional services industry. Acad. Manag. J. 2010, 53(5):1175-1193.
    • (2010) Acad. Manag. J. , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 1175-1193
    • Semadeni, M.1    Anderson, B.S.2
  • 67
    • 84867644439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of regional knowledge spillovers on China's innovation
    • Shang Q.Y., Poon J.P.H., Yue Q.T. The role of regional knowledge spillovers on China's innovation. China Econ. Rev. 2012, 23:1164-1175.
    • (2012) China Econ. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 1164-1175
    • Shang, Q.Y.1    Poon, J.P.H.2    Yue, Q.T.3
  • 68
    • 33750561805 scopus 로고
    • Transaction costs, technology transfer, and in-house R&D: a study of the Indian private corporate sector
    • Siddarthan N.S. Transaction costs, technology transfer, and in-house R&D: a study of the Indian private corporate sector. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 1992, 18:265-271.
    • (1992) J. Econ. Behav. Organ. , vol.18 , pp. 265-271
    • Siddarthan, N.S.1
  • 69
    • 84922377321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of software intellectual property rights in strengthening industry performance: evidence from South Korea
    • Suh D., Oh D.H. The role of software intellectual property rights in strengthening industry performance: evidence from South Korea. Tech. Forecasting Soc. Chang. 2015, 92:140-154.
    • (2015) Tech. Forecasting Soc. Chang. , vol.92 , pp. 140-154
    • Suh, D.1    Oh, D.H.2
  • 71
    • 70350046934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What factors determine innovation performance in emerging economies? Evidence from China
    • Wang C.Q., Kafouros M.I. What factors determine innovation performance in emerging economies? Evidence from China. Int. Bus. Rev. 2009, 18:606-616.
    • (2009) Int. Bus. Rev. , vol.18 , pp. 606-616
    • Wang, C.Q.1    Kafouros, M.I.2
  • 72
    • 84888638801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of R&D novelty and openness decision on firms' catch-up performance: empirical evidence from China
    • Wang F.R., Chen J., Wang Y.D., Ning L.T., Vanhaverbeke W. The effect of R&D novelty and openness decision on firms' catch-up performance: empirical evidence from China. Technovation 2014, 34:21-30.
    • (2014) Technovation , vol.34 , pp. 21-30
    • Wang, F.R.1    Chen, J.2    Wang, Y.D.3    Ning, L.T.4    Vanhaverbeke, W.5
  • 73
    • 0031405156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer to China through foreign direct investment
    • Young S., Lan P. Technology transfer to China through foreign direct investment. Reg. Stud. 1997, 31(7):669-679.
    • (1997) Reg. Stud. , vol.31 , Issue.7 , pp. 669-679
    • Young, S.1    Lan, P.2
  • 74
    • 84890050523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Private value of patent right and patent infringement: an empirical study based on patent renewal data of China
    • Zhang G.P., Lv X.F., Zhou J.H. Private value of patent right and patent infringement: an empirical study based on patent renewal data of China. China Econ. Rev. 2014, 28:37-54.
    • (2014) China Econ. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 37-54
    • Zhang, G.P.1    Lv, X.F.2    Zhou, J.H.3
  • 75
    • 0028834666 scopus 로고
    • Technology imports and their impact on the enhancement of China's indigenous technological capability
    • Zhao H.X. Technology imports and their impact on the enhancement of China's indigenous technological capability. J. Dev. Stud. 1995, 31:585-602.
    • (1995) J. Dev. Stud. , vol.31 , pp. 585-602
    • Zhao, H.X.1
  • 76
    • 33644818234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation, imitation, and new product performance: the case of China
    • Zhou K.Z. Innovation, imitation, and new product performance: the case of China. Ind. Market. Manage. 2006, 35:394-402.
    • (2006) Ind. Market. Manage. , vol.35 , pp. 394-402
    • Zhou, K.Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.