메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue DEC, 2015, Pages

Complexity matters: On gender agreement in Heritage Scandinavian

Author keywords

Agreement; Attrition; Complexity; Declension class; Gender; Norwegian heritage language; Noun phrase; Swedish heritage language

Indexed keywords


EID: 84954204851     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16641078     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01842     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 79958849972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spanish gender agreement under complete and incomplete acquisition: early and late bilinguals' linguistic behavior within the noun phrase
    • Alarcón, I. (2011). Spanish gender agreement under complete and incomplete acquisition: early and late bilinguals' linguistic behavior within the noun phrase. Bilingual. Lang. Cogn. 14, 332-350. doi: 10.1017/S1366728910000222.
    • (2011) Bilingual. Lang. Cogn. , vol.14 , pp. 332-350
    • Alarcón, I.1
  • 2
    • 79952893971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and economy in the acquisition of variable word order
    • Anderssen, M., and Westergaard, M. (2010). Frequency and economy in the acquisition of variable word order. Lingua 120, 2569-2588. doi: 10.1016/j.lingua.2010.06.006.
    • (2010) Lingua , vol.120 , pp. 2569-2588
    • Anderssen, M.1    Westergaard, M.2
  • 3
    • 84875634580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spanning approach to the acquisition of double definiteness in Norwegian Iberia: an International
    • Anderssen, M. (2012). A spanning approach to the acquisition of double definiteness in Norwegian. Iberia: an International. J. Theor. Linguist. 4.1, 1-34.
    • (2012) J. Theor. Linguist. , vol.41 , pp. 1-34
    • Anderssen, M.1
  • 4
    • 0742329350 scopus 로고
    • Second Langauge Learner's Acquisition of Grammatical Gender in Swedish
    • Department of Linguistics: Gothenburg University
    • Andersson, A. (1992). Second Langauge Learner's Acquisition of Grammatical Gender in Swedish. Diss. Department of Linguistics: Gothenburg University.
    • (1992) Diss
    • Andersson, A.1
  • 6
    • 84949048851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "I jakt på amerikasvenskan
    • ed B. Bihl, J. Eriksson, P. Andersson, and L. Lötmarker (Karlstad: Karlstads universitet)
    • Andréasson, M., Larsson, I., Lyngfelt, B., Nilsson, J., and Tingsell, S. (2013). "I jakt på amerikasvenskan," in Svenskans Beskrivning 32, ed B. Bihl, J. Eriksson, P. Andersson, and L. Lötmarker (Karlstad: Karlstads universitet), 82-91.
    • (2013) Svenskans Beskrivning , vol.32 , pp. 82-91
    • Andréasson, M.1    Larsson, I.2    Lyngfelt, B.3    Nilsson, J.4    Tingsell, S.5
  • 7
    • 84954296648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Maintaining a multilingual repertoire: lexical change in American Norwegian
    • eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins)
    • Annear, L., and Speth, K. (2015). "Maintaining a multilingual repertoire: lexical change in American Norwegian," in Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change, eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins), 201-216.
    • (2015) Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change , pp. 201-216
    • Annear, L.1    Speth, K.2
  • 9
    • 84889642240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritage languages and their speakers: opportunities and challenges for linguistics
    • Benmamoun, E., Montrul, S., and Polinsky, M. (2013). Heritage languages and their speakers: opportunities and challenges for linguistics. Theor. Linguist. 39, 129-181. doi: 10.1515/tl-2013-0009.
    • (2013) Theor. Linguist. , vol.39 , pp. 129-181
    • Benmamoun, E.1    Montrul, S.2    Polinsky, M.3
  • 10
    • 33847770601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nominal phrases
    • eds G. Josefsson, C. Platzack, and G. Håkansson (Amsterdam: John Benjamins)
    • Bohnacker, U. (2003). "Nominal phrases," in The Acquisition of Swedish Grammar, eds G. Josefsson, C. Platzack, and G. Håkansson (Amsterdam: John Benjamins), 195-260.
    • (2003) The Acquisition of Swedish Grammar , pp. 195-260
    • Bohnacker, U.1
  • 11
    • 0004241266 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Corbett, G.G. (1991). Gender. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1991) Gender
    • Corbett, G.G.1
  • 12
    • 50149098062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors of success and failure in the acquisition of grammatical gender in Dutch
    • Cornips, L., and Hulk, A. (2008). Factors of success and failure in the acquisition of grammatical gender in Dutch. Sec. Lang. Res. 24, 267-369. doi: 10.1177/0267658308090182.
    • (2008) Sec. Lang. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 267-369
    • Cornips, L.1    Hulk, A.2
  • 14
    • 67349214460 scopus 로고
    • Lund: Lund University Press
    • Davidson, H. (1990). Han hon den. Lund: Lund University Press.
    • (1990) Han hon den
    • Davidson, H.1
  • 15
    • 0346242682 scopus 로고
    • The Internal Structure of Noun Phrases in the Scandinavian Languages
    • Department of Scandinavian Languages; University of Lund
    • Delsing, L.-O. (1993). The Internal Structure of Noun Phrases in the Scandinavian Languages. A Comparative Study. Department of Scandinavian Languages; University of Lund.
    • (1993) A Comparative Study
    • Delsing, L.-O.1
  • 16
    • 84954296651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V2 and morphological paradigms in Norwegian varieties spoken in the American Midwest
    • State College, PA: Penn State University
    • Eide, K.M., and Hjelde, A. (2012). "V2 and morphological paradigms in Norwegian varieties spoken in the American Midwest," in Third Workshop of Immigrant Languages in America, State College, PA: Penn State University.
    • (2012) Third Workshop of Immigrant Languages in America
    • Eide, K.M.1    Hjelde, A.2
  • 17
    • 34248696888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between gender and declension: a diachronic perspective from Norwegian
    • Enger, H.-O. (2004). On the relationship between gender and declension: a diachronic perspective from Norwegian. Stud. Lang. 28, 51-82. doi: 10.1075/sl.28.1.03eng.
    • (2004) Stud. Lang. , vol.28 , pp. 51-82
    • Enger, H.-O.1
  • 18
    • 84954201550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinforcement in inflection classes: two cues may be better than one
    • Enger, H.-O. (2014). Reinforcement in inflection classes: two cues may be better than one. Word Struct. 7, 153-181. doi: 10.3366/word.2014.0064.
    • (2014) Word Struct , vol.7 , pp. 153-181
    • Enger, H.-O.1
  • 20
    • 79951771558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated knowledge of agreement in early and late English-Spanish bilinguals
    • Foote, R. (2011). Integrated knowledge of agreement in early and late English-Spanish bilinguals. Appl. Psycholinguist. 32, 187-220. doi: 10.1017/S0142716410000342.
    • (2011) Appl. Psycholinguist. , vol.32 , pp. 187-220
    • Foote, R.1
  • 21
    • 84954296652 scopus 로고
    • Er bokmålet tvekjønnet eller trekjønnet?
    • eds i Ernst Håkon Jahr og Ove Lorentz (Oslo: Novus), 99-101
    • Fretheim, T. (1976/1985). "Er bokmålet tvekjønnet eller trekjønnet?" in Morfologi/Morphology, eds i Ernst Håkon Jahr og Ove Lorentz (Oslo: Novus), 99-101.
    • (1976) Morfologi/Morphology
    • Fretheim, T.1
  • 23
    • 84991149870 scopus 로고
    • Syntax and attrition: a study of five bilingual expatriate Swedes
    • Håkansson, G. (1995). Syntax and attrition: a study of five bilingual expatriate Swedes. Int. J. Appl. Linguist 5, 153-171.
    • (1995) Int. J. Appl. Linguist , vol.5 , pp. 153-171
    • Håkansson, G.1
  • 25
    • 0348007049 scopus 로고
    • The Norwegian Language in America
    • Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • Haugen, E. (1953). The Norwegian Language in America. A Study in Bilingual Behaviour. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    • (1953) A Study in Bilingual Behaviour
    • Haugen, E.1
  • 28
    • 77950701627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pronominal psychological demonstratives in Scandinavian: their syntax, semantics and pragmatics
    • Johannessen, J.B. (2008). Pronominal psychological demonstratives in Scandinavian: their syntax, semantics and pragmatics. Nord. J. Linguist. 31, 161-192. doi: 10.1017/S0332586508001923.
    • (2008) Nord. J. Linguist. , vol.31 , pp. 161-192
    • Johannessen, J.B.1
  • 29
    • 84948972667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Østnorsk som norsk fellesdialekt i Midtvesten
    • Johannessen, J.B., and Laake, S. (2012). Østnorsk som norsk fellesdialekt i Midtvesten. Nor. Lingvistisk Tidsskr. 30, 365-380. Available online at: http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-46109.
    • (2012) Nor. Lingvistisk Tidsskr. , vol.30 , pp. 365-380
    • Johannessen, J.B.1    Laake, S.2
  • 30
    • 85009997396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (forthcoming). Norwegian in the American Midwest: a common lexicolect
    • Johannessen, J.B., and Laake, S. (forthcoming). Norwegian in the American Midwest: a common lexicolect. J. Lang. Contact. 10.
    • J. Lang. Contact. , pp. 10
    • Johannessen, J.B.1    Laake, S.2
  • 33
    • 84954296654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition
    • Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (eds. )
    • Johannessen, J.B., and Salmons, J.C. (eds.). (2015). Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (2015) Attrition and Change
    • Johannessen, J.B.1    Salmons, J.C.2
  • 34
    • 84949668769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Han professoren og sånn festskrift -om modale determinativer
    • eds H.-V. Enger, Jan Terje F, and V. Kjell Ivar (Oslo: Novus)
    • Johannessen, J.B. (2012). "Han professoren og sånn festskrift - om modale determinativer," in Grammatikk, Bruk og Norm. Festskrift til Svein Lie på 70-Årsdagen, eds H.-V. Enger, Jan Terje F, and V. Kjell Ivar (Oslo: Novus), 151-172.
    • (2012) Grammatikk,Bruk og Norm. Festskrift til Svein Lie på 70-Årsdagen , pp. 151-172
    • Johannessen, J.B.1
  • 35
    • 84954240184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attrition in an American Norwegian heritage language speaker
    • eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins)
    • Johannessen, J.B. (2015a). "Attrition in an American Norwegian heritage language speaker," in Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change, eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins), 46-71.
    • (2015) GermanicHeritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change , pp. 46-71
    • Johannessen, J.B.1
  • 36
    • 84954296655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corpus of American Norwegian Speech (CANS)," in Proceedings of the 19th NordicConference of Computational Linguistics (NODALIDA 2015), ed B. Megyesi (Institute of the Lithuanian Language
    • Johannessen, J.B. (2015b). "Corpus of American Norwegian Speech (CANS)," in Proceedings of the 19th Nordic Conference of Computational Linguistics (NODALIDA 2015), ed B. Megyesi (Institute of the Lithuanian Language, Lithuania. NEALT Proceedings Series. Linköping University Electronic Press). Available online at: http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-48231.
    • (2015) Lithuania. NEALT Proceedings Series. Linköping University Electronic Press).
    • Johannessen, J.B.1
  • 37
    • 73649084097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancakes and peas -on apparent disagreement and (null) light verbs in Swedish
    • Josefsson, G. (2009). Pancakes and peas - on apparent disagreement and (null) light verbs in Swedish. Nor. J. Linguist. 32, 35-72. doi: 10.1017/S0332586509002030.
    • (2009) Nor. J. Linguist. , vol.32 , pp. 35-72
    • Josefsson, G.1
  • 39
    • 24244432219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On gender assignment in Swedish
    • ed K. G Ottósson, R.V. Fjeld, and A. Torp (Oslo: Novus Forlag)
    • Källström, R. (1996). "On gender assignment in Swedish," in The Nordic Languages and Modern Linguistics 9, ed K. G Ottósson, R.V. Fjeld, and A. Torp (Oslo: Novus Forlag), 151-167.
    • (1996) The Nordic Languages and ModernLinguistics 9 , pp. 151-167
    • Källström, R.1
  • 40
    • 84954234406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varför är det så gott om neutrum?
    • eds N. Marianne, S. Björklund, C. Laurén, K. Mård-Miettinen, and N. Pilke (Vasa: Svensk-Österbottniska Samfundet)
    • Källström, R. (2008). "Varför är det så gott om neutrum?," in Svenskans Beskrivning 29, Förhandlingar vid Tjugonionde Sammankomsten för Svenskans Beskrivning, eds N. Marianne, S. Björklund, C. Laurén, K. Mård-Miettinen, and N. Pilke (Vasa: Svensk-Österbottniska Samfundet), 179-186.
    • (2008) Svenskans Beskrivning 29, Förhandlingar vidTjugonionde Sammankomsten för Svenskans Beskrivning , pp. 179-186
    • Källström, R.1
  • 41
    • 68849127916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to violations of gender agreement in native and nonnative Spanish: an eye-movement investigation
    • Keating, G.D. (2009). Sensitivity to violations of gender agreement in native and nonnative Spanish: an eye-movement investigation. Lang. Learn. 59, 503-535. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9922.2009.00516.x.
    • (2009) Lang. Learn. , vol.59 , pp. 503-535
    • Keating, G.D.1
  • 42
    • 84910611993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquisition outcomes across domain in adult heritage speakers of French
    • Kupisch, T., Lein, T., Barton, D., Schröder, D.J., Stangen, I., and Stoehr, A. (2014). Acquisition outcomes across domain in adult heritage speakers of French. J. French Lang. Stud. 24, 347-376. doi: 10.1017/S0959269513000197.
    • (2014) J. French Lang. Stud. , vol.24 , pp. 347-376
    • Kupisch, T.1    Lein, T.2    Barton, D.3    Schröder, D.J.4    Stangen, I.5    Stoehr, A.6
  • 44
    • 84954229908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embedded word order in Heritage Scandinavian
    • eds H. Martin, M. Jan-Ola, C. Östman, M.R. Mertzlufft, and D. Janet (Berlin: Linguae et Litterae, Mouton de Gruyter)
    • Larsson, I., and Johannessen, J.B. (2015a). "Embedded word order in Heritage Scandinavian," in The 11th International Conference of Nordic and General Linguistics, eds H. Martin, M. Jan-Ola, C. Östman, M.R. Mertzlufft, and D. Janet (Berlin: Linguae et Litterae, Mouton de Gruyter), 239-266.
    • (2015) The 11th InternationalConference of Nordic and General Linguistics , pp. 239-266
    • Larsson, I.1    Johannessen, J.B.2
  • 48
    • 84875589682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hvor mange genus er det i Oslo-dialekten?
    • Lødrup, H. (2011). Hvor mange genus er det i Oslo-dialekten? Maal og Minne 103, 120-136. Available online at: http://ojs.novus.no/index.php/MOM/article/view/522.
    • (2011) Maal og Minne , vol.103 , pp. 120-136
    • Lødrup, H.1
  • 50
    • 84924001245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York, NY: Cambridge University Press
    • Matras, Y. (2009). Language Contact. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2009) Language Contact
    • Matras, Y.1
  • 51
    • 84889663817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early language experience facilitates the processing of gender agreement in Spanish heritage speakers
    • Montrul, S., Davidson, J., de la Fuente, I., and Foote, R. (2014). Early language experience facilitates the processing of gender agreement in Spanish heritage speakers. Bilingualism 17, 118-138. doi: 10.1017/S1366728913000114.
    • (2014) Bilingualism , vol.17 , pp. 118-138
    • Montrul, S.1    Davidson, J.2    de la Fuente, I.3    Foote, R.4
  • 52
    • 84873976374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of experience in the acquisition and production of diminutives and gender in Spanish: Evidence from L2 learners and heritage speakers
    • Montrul, S., de la Fuente, I., Davidson, J., and Foote, R. (2012). The role of experience in the acquisition and production of diminutives and gender in Spanish: Evidence from L2 learners and heritage speakers. Sec. Lang. Res. 29, 87-118. doi: 10.1177/0267658312458268.
    • (2012) Sec. Lang. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 87-118
    • Montrul, S.1    de la Fuente, I.2    Davidson, J.3    Foote, R.4
  • 53
    • 50249084534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender agreement in adult second language learners and Spanish heritage speakers: the effect of age and context of acquisition
    • Montrul, S., Foote, R., and Perpinán, S. (2008). Gender agreement in adult second language learners and Spanish heritage speakers: the effect of age and context of acquisition. Lang. Learn.58, 503-553. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9922.2008.00449.x.
    • (2008) Lang. Learn. , vol.58 , pp. 503-553
    • Montrul, S.1    Foote, R.2    Perpinán, S.3
  • 54
    • 50249139378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incomplete Acquisition in Bilingualism
    • Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Montrul, S. (2008). Incomplete Acquisition in Bilingualism. Re-Examining the Age Factor. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (2008) Re-Examining the Age Factor
    • Montrul, S.1
  • 55
    • 84965510154 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between linguistic theory and language processing in SLA
    • Myles, F. (1995). Interaction between linguistic theory and language processing in SLA. Sec. Lang. Res. 11, 235-266.
    • (1995) Sec. Lang. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 235-266
    • Myles, F.1
  • 56
    • 84954296659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genus i Amerikanorsk og Strukturen til Gensutilordning
    • Institutt for nordistikk og litteraturvitskap, Universitetet i Trondheim
    • Nygård, M., and Åfarli, T.A. (2013). Genus i Amerikanorsk og Strukturen til Gensutilordning. RISS: Magasin for Studentar og tilsette Ved, Vol. 2. Institutt for nordistikk og litteraturvitskap, Universitetet i Trondheim.
    • (2013) RISS: Magasin for Studentar og tilsette Ved , vol.2
    • Nygård, M.1    Åfarli, T.A.2
  • 58
    • 84867409717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The (Il)logical problem of heritage speaker Bilingualism and incomplete acquisition
    • Pascual y Cabo, D., and Rothman, J. (2012). The (Il)logical problem of heritage speaker Bilingualism and incomplete acquisition. Appl. Linguist. 33, 450-455. doi: 10.1093/applin/ams037.
    • (2012) Appl. Linguist. , vol.33 , pp. 450-455
    • Pascual1    Cabo, D.2    Rothman, J.3
  • 59
    • 84937180428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A unified approach towards the development of Swedish as L2: a processability account
    • Pienemann, M., and Håkansson, G. (1999). A unified approach towards the development of Swedish as L2: a processability account. Stud. Sec. Lang. Acquisition 21, 383-420.
    • (1999) Stud. Sec. Lang. Acquisition , vol.21 , pp. 383-420
    • Pienemann, M.1    Håkansson, G.2
  • 61
    • 85140558130 scopus 로고
    • The acquisition of Scandinavian languages
    • ed D Slobin (Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates)
    • Plunkett, K., and Strömqvist, S. (1992). "The acquisition of Scandinavian languages," in The Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition, ed D Slobin (Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates), 457-556.
    • (1992) The Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition , pp. 457-556
    • Plunkett, K.1    Strömqvist, S.2
  • 62
    • 71749100555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender under incomplete acquisition: heritage speakers' knowledge of noun categorization
    • Polinsky, M. (2008). Gender under incomplete acquisition: heritage speakers' knowledge of noun categorization. Herit. Lang. J. 6, 40-71. Available online at: https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/3382970.
    • (2008) Herit. Lang. J. , vol.6 , pp. 40-71
    • Polinsky, M.1
  • 63
    • 84924532445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When L1 becomes an L3: assessing grammatical knowledge in heritage speakers/learners
    • Polinsky, M. (2015a). When L1 becomes an L3: assessing grammatical knowledge in heritage speakers/learners. Bilingual. Lang. Cogn. 18, 163-178. doi: 10.1017/S1366728913000667.
    • (2015) Bilingual. Lang. Cogn. , vol.18 , pp. 163-178
    • Polinsky, M.1
  • 64
    • 84954198525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritage languages and their speakers: state of the field, challenges, perspectives for future work, and methodologies
    • Polinsky, M. (2015b). Heritage languages and their speakers: state of the field, challenges, perspectives for future work, and methodologies. Z. Fremdsprachwissenschaft 26, 7-27. Available online at: http://scholar.harvard.edu/files/mpolinsky/files/heritage_paper_new.pdf?m=1442332868.
    • (2015) Z. Fremdsprachwissenschaft , vol.26 , pp. 7-27
    • Polinsky, M.1
  • 65
    • 84875586965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Acquisition of gender and declension class in a non-transparent system: monolinguals and bilinguals
    • Rodina, Y., and Westergaard, M. (2013). The Acquisition of gender and declension class in a non-transparent system: monolinguals and bilinguals. Stud. Linguist. 67, 47-67. doi: 10.1111/stul.12012.
    • (2013) Stud. Linguist. , vol.67 , pp. 47-67
    • Rodina, Y.1    Westergaard, M.2
  • 66
    • 84930357543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grammatical Gender in Norwegian: language acquisition and language change
    • Rodina, Y., and Westergaard, M. (2015). Grammatical Gender in Norwegian: language acquisition and language change. J. Ger. Linguist. 27, 145-187. doi: 10.1017/S1470542714000245.
    • (2015) J. Ger. Linguist. , vol.27 , pp. 145-187
    • Rodina, Y.1    Westergaard, M.2
  • 67
    • 84954222780 scopus 로고
    • "Samsvarsbøying av adjektiv og perfektum partisipp i norske dialektar
    • eds Andreas Bjørkum and Arve Borg (Oslo: Universitetsforlaget)
    • Sandøy, H. (1988). "Samsvarsbøying av adjektiv og perfektum partisipp i norske dialektar," in Nordiske Studiar. Innlegg på den Tredje Nordiske Dialektologkonferansen, eds Andreas Bjørkum and Arve Borg (Oslo: Universitetsforlaget), 85-117.
    • (1988) Nordiske Studiar. Innlegg på den Tredje Nordiske Dialektologkonferansen , pp. 85-117
    • Sandøy, H.1
  • 68
    • 85055305059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native language attrition and developmental instability at the syntax-discourse interface: data, interpretation and methods
    • Sorace, A. (2004). Native language attrition and developmental instability at the syntax-discourse interface: data, interpretation and methods. Bilingualism 7, 143-145. doi: 10.1017/S1366728904001543.
    • (2004) Bilingualism , vol.7 , pp. 143-145
    • Sorace, A.1
  • 69
    • 33644907153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible manifestations of shallow processing in advanced second language speakers
    • Sorace, A. (2006). Possible manifestations of shallow processing in advanced second language speakers. Appl. Psycholinguist. 27, 88-91. doi: 10.1017/S0142716406060164.
    • (2006) Appl. Psycholinguist. , vol.27 , pp. 88-91
    • Sorace, A.1
  • 70
    • 84969481695 scopus 로고
    • On gender in a generative grammar of Swedish
    • Teleman, U. (1969). On gender in a generative grammar of Swedish. Stud. Linguist. 23, 27-67.
    • (1969) Stud. Linguist. , vol.23 , pp. 27-67
    • Teleman, U.1
  • 71
    • 33744977510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genustilordning i norsk er regelstyrt
    • Trosterud, T. (2001). Genustilordning i norsk er regelstyrt. Nor. Lingvistisk Tidsskr. 19, 29-59.
    • (2001) Nor. Lingvistisk Tidsskr. , vol.19 , pp. 29-59
    • Trosterud, T.1
  • 72
    • 84930330449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender maintenance and loss in Totenmålet, English, and other major Germanic varieties," in In Search of Universal Grammar: From Old Norse to Zokue
    • ed L Terje (Amsterdam: John Benjamins)
    • Trudgill, P. (2013). "Gender maintenance and loss in Totenmålet, English, and other major Germanic varieties," in In Search of Universal Grammar: From Old Norse to Zokue, ed L. Terje (Amsterdam: John Benjamins), 77-108.
    • (2013) , pp. 77-108
    • Trudgill, P.1
  • 75
    • 84954241456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word order variation in Norwegian possessive constructions: bilingual acquisition and attrition
    • eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins)
    • Westergaard, M., and Anderssen, M. (2015). "Word order variation in Norwegian possessive constructions: bilingual acquisition and attrition," in Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change, eds J. B. Johannessen and J. C. Salmons (Amsterdam: John Benjamins), 21-45.
    • (2015) Germanic Heritage Languages in North America Acquisition, Attrition and Change , pp. 21-45
    • Westergaard, M.1    Anderssen, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.