The impact of gastric bypass on gastroesophageal reflux disease in morbidly obese patients

Annals of Surgery

Volumn 263, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 110-116

  Madalosso, Carlos Augusto S ^a,b,c   Gurski, Richard Ricachenevsky ^c,d   Callegari Jacques, Sidia M ^c   Navarini, Daniel ^a,b,e   Mazzini, Guilherme ^c,d   Da Silva Pereira, Marina ^a,c  

^a GASTROBESE   (Brazil)

^b Hospital Universitário São Vicente de Paulo   (Brazil)

^c FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL   (Brazil)

^d HOSPITAL DE CLÍNICAS DE PORTO ALEGRE   (Brazil)

^e UNIVERSITY OF PASSO FUNDO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Barium swallow x ray; Esophagitis; Gastric bypass; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; pH monitoring

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; COMPLICATION; FEMALE; GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OBESITY, MORBID; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; STOMACH BYPASS; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; FEMALE; GASTRIC BYPASS; GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OBESITY, MORBID; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84953835422     PISSN: 00034932     EISSN: 15281140     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001139     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. World Health Organization. Global database on body mass index: BMI classification. The WHO Web site. Available at: http://www.who.int/bmi/index.jsp?introPage=intro-3.html. Accessed March 29, 2013.
2. Dent J, El-Serag HB, Wallander MA, et al. Epidemiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review. Gut. 2005;54:710-717.
3. Friedenberg F, Hanlon A, Vanar V, et al. Trends in gastroesophageal reflux disease as measured by the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey. Dig Dis Sci. 2010;55:1911-1917.
4. Frezza EE, Wachtel MS. The economic impact of morbid obesity. Surg Endosc. 2009;23:677-679.
5. Mokrowiecka A, Jurek K, Pinkowski D, et al. The comparison of healthrelated quality of life (HRQL) in patients with GERD, peptic ulcer disease and ulcerative colitis. Adv Med Sci. 2006;51:142-147.
6. Sandberg RM, Dahl JK, Vedul-Kjels. et al. Health-related quality of life in obese presurgery patients with and without binge eating disorder, and subdiagnostic binge eating disorders. J Obes. 2013;2013:878310.
7. Chung SJ, Kim D, Park MJ, et al. Metabolic syndrome and visceral obesity as risk factors for reflux oesophagitis: a cross-sectional case-control study of 7078 Koreans undergoing health check-ups. Gut. 2008;57:1360-1365.
8. Fass R. The pathophysiological mechanisms of GERD in the obese patient. Dig Dis Sci. 2008;53:2300-2306.
9. Hampel H, Abraham NS, El-Serag HB. Meta-analysis: obesity and the risk for gastroesophageal reflux disease and its complications. Ann Intern Med. 2005;143:199-211.
10. Pandolfino JE, El-Serag HB, Zhang Q, et al. Obesity: a challenge to esophagogastric junction integrity. Gastroenterology. 2006;130:639-649.
11. Wu JC, Mui LM, Cheung CM, et al. Obesity is associated with increased transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation. Gastroenterology. 2007;132:883-889.
12. Vakil N, Van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, et al. The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006;101:1900-1920.
13. Madalosso CA, Fornari F, Callegari-Jacques SM, et al. Performance of the Montreal Consensus in the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease in morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg. 2008;18:668-674.
14. Singh M, Lee J, Gupta N, et al. Weight loss can lead to resolution of gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms; a prospective intervention trial. Obesity. 2013;21:284-290.
15. Fraser-Moodie CA, Norton B, Gornall C, et al. Weight loss has an independent beneficial effect on symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux in patients who are overweight. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999;34:337-340.
16. Kjellin A, Ramel S, Rossner S, et al. Gastroesophageal reflux in obese patients is not reduced by weight reduction. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1996;31:1047-1051.
17. Douketis JD, Macie C, Thabane L, et al. Systematic review of long-term weight loss studies in obese adults: clinical significance and applicability to clinical practice. Int J Obes (Lond). 2005;29:1153-1167.
18. Stefanidis D, Hope WW, Kohn GP, et al. Guidelines for surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Surg Endosc. 2010;24:2647-2669.
19. Broeders JA, Draaisma WA, Bredenoord AJ, et al. Long-term outcome of Nissen fundoplication in non-erosive and erosive gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Br J Surg. 2010;97:845-852.
20. Booth MI, Jones L, Stratford J, et al. Results of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication at 2-8 years after surgery. Br J Surg. 2002;89:476-481.
21. Rantanen TK, Oksala NK, Oksala AK, et al. Complications in antireflux surgery: national-based analysis of laparoscopic and open fundoplications. Arch Surg. 2008;143:359-365.
22. Anvari M, Bamehriz F. Outcome of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication in patients with body mass index < 35. Surg Endosc. 2006;20:230-234.
23. D'Alessio MJ, Arnaoutakis D, Giarelli N, et al. Obesity is not a contraindication to laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. J Gastrointest Surg. 2005;97:949-954.
24. Fraser J, Watson DI, O'Boyle CJ, et al. Obesity and its effect on outcome of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Dis Esophagus. 2001;14:50-53.
25. Hallerback BJ. Laparoscopy in the gastroesophageal junction. Int Surg. 1995;80:307-310.
26. Perez AR, Moncure AC, Rattner DW. Obesity adversely affects the outcome of antireflux operations. Surg Endosc. 2001;15:986-989.
27. Hahnloser D, Schumacher M, Cavin R, et al. Risk factors for complications of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Surg Endosc. 2002;16:43-47.
28. Fein M, Ritter MP, De Meester TR, et al. Role of the lower esophageal sphincter and hiatal hernia in the pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Gastrointest Surg. 1999;3:405-410.
29. Frezza EE, Ikramuddin S, Gourash W, et al. Symptomatic improvement in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2002;16:1027-1031.
30. Csendes A, Burgos AM, Smok G, et al. Effect of gastric bypass on Barrett's esophagus and intestinal metaplasia of the cardia in patients with morbid obesity. J Gastrointest Surg. 2006;10:259-264.
31. Ortega J, Escudero MD, Mora F, et al. Outcome of esophageal function and 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring after vertical banded gastroplasty and Rouxen-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2004;14:1086-1094.
32. Suter M, Dorta G, Giusti V, et al. Gastro-esophageal reflux and esophageal motility disorders in morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg. 2004;14:959-966.
33. Fisher BL. Erosive esophagitis following horizontal gastroplasty for morbid obesity: treatment by gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 1994;4:370-375.
34. Mejia-Rivas MA, Herrera-Lopez A, Hernandez-Calleros J, et al. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in morbid obesity: the effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2008;18:1217-1224.
35. Gomez Escudero O, Herrera Hernandez MF, Valdovinos Diaz MA. Obesity and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Rev Invest Clin. 2002;54:320-327.
36. Madalosso CA, Gurski RR, Callegari-Jacques SM, et al. The impact of gastric bypass on gastroesophageal reflux disease in patients with morbid obesity: a prospective study based on the Montreal Consensus. Ann Surg. 2010;251:244-248.
37. Velanovich V, Vallance SR, Gusz JR, et al. Quality of life scale for gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Am Coll Surg. 1996;183:217-224.
38. Fornari F, Gruber AC, Lopes Ade B, et al. Symptom's questionnaire for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Arq Gastroenterol. 2004;41:263-267.
39. Lohman T, Roche A, Martorell R. Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Inc; 1988.
40. Lundell LR, Dent J, Bennett JR, et al. Endoscopic assessment of oesophagitis: clinical and functional correlates and further validation of the Los Angeles classification. Gut. 1999;45:172-180.
41. Wo JM, Castell DO. Exclusion of meal periods from ambulatory 24-hour pH monitoring may improve diagnosis of esophageal acid reflux. Dig Dis Sci. 1994;39:1601-1607.
42. Ott DJ, Gelfand DW, Chen YM, et al. Predictive relationship of hiatal hernia to reflux esophagitis. Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10:317-320.
43. Kahrilas PJ, Kim HC, Pandolfino JE. Approaches to the diagnosis and grading of hiatal hernia. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2008;22:601-616.
44. Levine MS, Rubesin SE. Diseases of the esophagus: diagnosis with esophagography. Radiology. 2005;237:414-427.
45. Fobi MA. Gastric bypass: standard surgical technique. Obes Surg. 1997;7:518-520.
46. Johnson DA, Benjamin SB, Vakil NB, et al. Esomeprazole once daily for 6 months is effective therapy for maintaining healed erosive esophagitis and for controlling gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled study of efficacy and safety. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;96:27-34.
47. Jones KB Jr. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: an effective antireflux procedure in the less than morbidly obese. Obes Surg. 1998;8:35-38.
48. Merrouche M, Sabate JM, Jouet P, et al. Gastro-esophageal reflux and esophageal motility disorders in morbidly obese patients before and after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2007;17:894-900.
49. Nelson LG, Gonzalez R, Haines K, et al. Amelioration of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for clinically significant obesity. Am Surg. 2005;71:950-954.
50. Tai CM, Lee YC, Wu MS, et al. The effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on gastroesophageal reflux disease in morbidly obese Chinese patients. Obes Surg. 2009;19:565-570.
51. Jaffin BW, Knoepflmacher P, Greenstein R. High prevalence of asymptomatic esophageal motility disorders among morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg. 1999;9:390-395.
52. Miguel GP, Azevedo JL, De Souza PH, et al. Erosive esophagitis after bariatric surgery: banded vertical gastrectomy versus banded Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2011;21:167-172.
53. Che F, Nguyen B, Cohen A, et al. Prevalence of hiatal hernia in the morbidly obese. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2013;9:920-924. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed. Accessed June 12, 2013.
54. Fornari F, Gurski RR, Navarini D, et al. Clinical utility of endoscopy and barium swallow x-ray in the diagnosis of sliding hiatal hernia in morbidly obese patients: a study before and after gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2010;20:702-708.
55. Kawahara NT, Alster C, Maluf-Filho F, et al. Modified Nissen fundoplication: laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for obesity. Clinics. 2012;67:531-533.
56. Kothari V, Shaligram A, Reynoso J, et al. Impact on perioperative outcomes of concomitant hiatal hernia repair with laparoscopic gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2012;22:1607-1610.
57. Arasaki CH, Del Grande JC, Yanagita ET, et al. Incidence of regurgitation after the banded gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1408-1417.
58. Jones K Jr, Afram J, Benotti P, et al. Open versus laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a comparative study of over 25, 000 open cases and the major laparoscopic bariatric reported series. Obes Surg. 2006;16:721-727.
59. Heneghan HM, Yimcharoen P, Brethauer SA, et al. Influence of pouch and stoma size on weight loss after gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2012;8:408-415.