SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

The Chemistry of the Fullerenes

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 1-203

The chemistry of the fullerenes

(1) Hirsch, Andreas a

a UNIVERSITY OF TÜBINGEN (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FULLERENES; LIBRARIES; ORGANOMETALLICS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

ART AND SCIENCE; BUILDING BLOCKES; NOVEL ARCHITECTURE; ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY; SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES; STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES; SYNTHETIC CHEMISTRY; UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES;

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES;

EID: 84952767525 PISSN: None EISSN: None Source Type: Book
DOI: 10.1002/9783527619214 Document Type: Book

Times cited : (104)

References (574)

1
- 12044260210
- H. W. Kroto, A. W. Allaf, S. P. Balm Chem. Rev. 1991, 91, 1213.
- (1991) Chem. Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 1213
- Kroto, H.W.¹ Allaf, A.W.² Balm, S.P.³

2
- 84952821162
- This nomenclature is suggested by the Chemical Abstracts Service
- This nomenclature is suggested by the Chemical Abstracts Service.

3
- 37049074602
- R. Taylor J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans 2 1993, 813.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans 2 , pp. 813
- Taylor, R.¹

4
- 0006329594
- D. E. H. Jones New Scientist 1966, 35 (519), 245.
- (1966) New Scientist , vol.35 , Issue.519 , pp. 245
- Jones, D.E.H.¹

5
- 0040498058
- Freeman: Oxford
- D. E. H. Jones The Inventions of Daedalus; Freeman: Oxford, 1982 pp 118.
- (1982) The Inventions of Daedalus , pp. 118
- Jones, D.E.H.¹

6
- 33947335857
- W. E. Barth, R. G. Lawton J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1966, 88, 380.
- (1966) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.88 , pp. 380
- Barth, W.E.¹ Lawton, R.G.²

7
- 0001173799
- E. Osawa Kagaku 1970, 25, 854.
- (1970) Kagaku , vol.25 , pp. 854
- Osawa, E.¹

8
- 0010762389
- Kagakudojin: Kyoto
- Z. Yoshida, E. Osawa Aromaticity; Kagakudojin: Kyoto, 1971 pp 174.
- (1971) Aromaticity , pp. 174
- Yoshida, Z.¹ Osawa, E.²

9
- 0000381324
- D. A. Bochvar, E. G. Gal'pern Dokl. Akad. NaukSSSR 1973, 209, 610.
- (1973) Dokl. Akad. NaukSSSR , vol.209 , pp. 610
- Bochvar, D.A.¹ Gal'pern, E.G.²

10
- 84927810135
- I. V. Stankevich, M. V. Nikerov, D. A. Bochvar Russ. Chem. Rev. 1984, 53(7), 640.
- (1984) Russ. Chem. Rev. , vol.53 , Issue.7 , pp. 640
- Stankevich, I.V.¹ Nikerov, M.V.² Bochvar, D.A.³

11
- 4043107979
- R. A. Davidson Theor. Chim. Acta 1981, 58, 193.
- (1981) Theor. Chim. Acta , vol.58 , pp. 193
- Davidson, R.A.¹

12
- 46549092247
- A. D. J. Haymet Chem. Phys. Lett. 1985, 122, 421.
- (1985) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.122 , pp. 421
- Haymet, A.D.J.¹

13
- 36549100195
- E. A. Rohlfing, D. M. Cox, A. Kaldor J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 81, 3322.
- (1984) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.81 , pp. 3322
- Rohlfing, E.A.¹ Cox, D.M.² Kaldor, A.³

14
- 1542743726
- H. W. Kroto, J. R. Heath, S. C. O'Brien, R. F. Curl, R. E. Smalley Nature 1985, 318, 162.
- (1985) Nature , vol.318 , pp. 162
- Kroto, H.W.¹ Heath, J.R.² O'Brien, S.C.³ Curl, R.F.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

15
- 36749115674
- T. G. Dietz, M. A. Duncan, D. E. Powers, R. E. Smalley J. Chem. Phys. 1981, 74, 6511.
- (1981) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.74 , pp. 6511
- Dietz, T.G.¹ Duncan, M.A.² Powers, D.E.³ Smalley, R.E.⁴

16
- 0000173640
- L. W. Avery, N. W. Broten, J. M. Mcleod, T. Oka, H. W. Kroto Astrophys. J. 1976, 205, L173.
- (1976) Astrophys. J. , vol.205 , pp. L173
- Avery, L.W.¹ Broten, N.W.² Mcleod, J.M.³ Oka, T.⁴ Kroto, H.W.⁵

17
- 0001377861
- H. W. Kroto, C. Kirby, D. R. M. Walton, L. W. Avery, N. W. Broten, J. M. Mcleod, T. Oka Astrophys. J. 1978, 219, L133.
- (1978) Astrophys. J. , vol.219 , pp. L133
- Kroto, H.W.¹ Kirby, C.² Walton, D.R.M.³ Avery, L.W.⁴ Broten, N.W.⁵ Mcleod, J.M.⁶ Oka, T.⁷

18
- 33845282758
- J. R. Heath, Q. Zhang, S. C. O'Brien, R. F. Curl, H. Kroto, R. E. Smalley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 359.
- (1987) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.109 , pp. 359
- Heath, J.R.¹ Zhang, Q.² O'Brien, S.C.³ Curl, R.F.⁴ Kroto, H.⁵ Smalley, R.E.⁶

19
- 0025187901
- W. KrStschmer, L. D. Lamb, K. Fostiropoulos, D. R. Huffman Nature 1990, 347, 354.
- (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 354
- KrStschmer, W.¹ Lamb, L.D.² Fostiropoulos, K.³ Huffman, D.R.⁴

20
- 84902881174
- D. R. Huffman Adv. Phys. 1977, 26, 129.
- (1977) Adv. Phys. , vol.26 , pp. 129
- Huffman, D.R.¹

21
- 25044479020
- W. KrStschmer, K. Fostiropoulos, D. R. Huffman Chem. Phys. Lett. 1990, 70, 167.
- (1990) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 167
- KrStschmer, W.¹ Fostiropoulos, K.² Huffman, D.R.³

22
- 84952779243
- S. J. Cyvin, E. Brendsdal, B. N. Cyvin, J. Brunvoll Chem. Phys. Lett. 1988, 143, 111.
- (1988) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.143 , pp. 111
- Cyvin, S.J.¹ Brendsdal, E.² Cyvin, B.N.³ Brunvoll, J.⁴

23
- 0005314556
- D. E. Bradley Br. J. Appl. Phys. 1954, 5, 65.
- (1954) Br. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 65
- Bradley, D.E.¹

24
- 84952773332
- University of Heidelberg
- K. Fostiropoulos Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Heidelberg, 1991.
- (1991) Ph.D. Dissertation
- Fostiropoulos, K.¹

25
- 0000460641
- H. Ajie, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. D. Beck, F. Diederich, K. Fostiropoulos, R. Huffman, W. Kratschmer, Y. Rubin, K. E. Schriver, D. Sensharma, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 8630.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 8630
- Ajie, H.¹ Alvarez, M.M.² Anz, S.J.³ Beck, R.D.⁴ Diederich, F.⁵ Fostiropoulos, K.⁶ Huffman, R.⁷ Kratschmer, W.⁸ Rubin, Y.⁹ Schriver, K.E.¹⁰ Sensharma, D.¹¹ Whetten, R.L.¹²

26
- 0011637492
- R. L. Whetten, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, K. E. Schriver, R. D. Beck, F. Diederich, Y. Rubin, R. Ettl, C. S. Foote, A. P. Darmanyan, J. W. Arbogast Mater. Res. Soc, Symp. Proc. 1990, 206, 639.
- (1990) Mater. Res. Soc, Symp. Proc. , vol.206 , pp. 639
- Whetten, R.L.¹ Alvarez, M.M.² Anz, S.J.³ Schriver, K.E.⁴ Beck, R.D.⁵ Diederich, F.⁶ Rubin, Y.⁷ Ettl, R.⁸ Foote, C.S.⁹ Darmanyan, A.P.¹⁰ Arbogast, J.W.¹¹

27
- 0000931979
- A. S. Koch, K. C. Khemani, F. Wudl J. Org. Chem 1991, 56, 4543.
- (1991) J. Org. Chem , vol.56 , pp. 4543
- Koch, A.S.¹ Khemani, K.C.² Wudl, F.³

28
- 84952821172
- University of Tubingen
- T. Grosser Diplom Disseration, University of Tubingen, 1992.
- (1992) Diplom Disseration
- Grosser, T.¹

29
- 0000000202
- R. E. Haufler, Y. Chai, L. P. F. Chibante, J. Conceicao, C. Jin, L. S. Wang, S. Maruyama, R. E. Smalley Mater. Res. Symp. Proc. 1991, 206, 627.
- (1991) Mater. Res. Symp. Proc. , vol.206 , pp. 627
- Haufler, R.E.¹ Chai, Y.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Conceicao, J.⁴ Jin, C.⁵ Wang, L.S.⁶ Maruyama, S.⁷ Smalley, R.E.⁸

30
- 33751385520
- L. P. F. Chibante, A. Thess, J. M. Alford, M. D. Diener, R. E. Smalley J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 8696.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 8696
- Chibante, L.P.F.¹ Thess, A.² Alford, J.M.³ Diener, M.D.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

31
- 33751552917
- R. E. Haufler, J. Conceicao, L. P. F. Chibante, Y. Chai, N. E. Byrne, S. Flanagan, M. M. Haley, S.C. O'Brian, C. Pan, Z. Xiao, W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, R. H. Hauge, J. L. Margrave, L. J. Wilson, R. F. Curl, R. E. Smalley J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 8634.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 8634
- Haufler, R.E.¹ Conceicao, J.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Chai, Y.⁴ Byrne, N.E.⁵ Flanagan, S.⁶ Haley, M.M.⁷ O'Brian, S.C.⁸ Pan, C.⁹ Xiao, Z.¹⁰ Billups, W.E.¹¹ Ciufolini, M.A.¹² Hauge, R.H.¹³ Margrave, J.L.¹⁴ Wilson, L.J.¹⁵ Curl, R.F.¹⁶ Smalley, R.E.¹⁷

32
- 0000350006
- W. A. Scrivens, J. M. Tour J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 6932.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 6932
- Scrivens, W.A.¹ Tour, J.M.²

33
- 0002805306
- K. Kikuchi, N. Nahahara, M. Honda, S. Suzuki, K. Saito, H. Shiromaru, K. Yamauchi, I. Ikemoto, T. Kuramochi, S. Hino, Y. Achiba Chem. Lett. 1991, 1607.
- (1991) Chem. Lett. , pp. 1607
- Kikuchi, K.¹ Nahahara, N.² Honda, M.³ Suzuki, S.⁴ Saito, K.⁵ Shiromaru, H.⁶ Yamauchi, K.⁷ Ikemoto, I.⁸ Kuramochi, T.⁹ Hino, S.¹⁰ Achiba, Y.¹¹

34
- 0344026375
- R. E. Haufler, L. S. Wang, L. P. F. Chibante, C. Jin, J. Conceicao, Y. Chai, R. E. Smalley Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 779, 449.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.779 , pp. 449
- Haufler, R.E.¹ Wang, L.S.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Jin, C.⁴ Conceicao, J.⁵ Chai, Y.⁶ Smalley, R.E.⁷

35
- 0000225355
- C. L. Fields, J. R. Pitts, M. J. Hale, C. Bingham, A. Lewandowski, D. E. King J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 8701.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 8701
- Fields, C.L.¹ Pitts, J.R.² Hale, M.J.³ Bingham, C.⁴ Lewandowski, A.⁵ King, D.E.⁶

36
- 0039029417
- G. Peters, M. Jansen Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 240.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 240
- Peters, G.¹ Jansen, M.²

37
- 84916152999
- P. Gerhardt, S. Loffler, K. H. Homann Chem. Phys. Lett. 1987, 137, 316.
- (1987) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.137 , pp. 316
- Gerhardt, P.¹ Loffler, S.² Homann, K.H.³

38
- 0000571334
- P. Gerhardt, K. H. Homann J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 5381.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 5381
- Gerhardt, P.¹ Homann, K.H.²

39
- 0026422463
- J. B. Howard, J. T. McKinnon, Y. Makarovsky, A. Lafleur, M. E. Johnson Nature 1991, 352, 139.
- (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 139
- Howard, J.B.¹ McKinnon, J.T.² Makarovsky, Y.³ Lafleur, A.⁴ Johnson, M.E.⁵

40
- 33751391235
- J. B. Howard, J. T. McKinnon, M. E. Johnson Y. Makarovsky, A. Lafleur J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6657.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6657
- Howard, J.B.¹ McKinnon, J.T.² Johnson, M.E.³ Makarovsky, Y.⁴ Lafleur, A.⁵

41
- 0026962267
- J. B. Howard, A. Lafleur, Y. Makarovsky, S. Mitra, C. J. Pope, T. K. Yadav Carbon 1992, 30, 1183.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 1183
- Howard, J.B.¹ Lafleur, A.² Makarovsky, Y.³ Mitra, S.⁴ Pope, C.J.⁵ Yadav, T.K.⁶

42
- 0007141578
- C. J. Pope, J. A. Marr, J. B. Howard J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 11001.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 11001
- Pope, C.J.¹ Marr, J.A.² Howard, J.B.³

43
- 0027786691
- R. Taylor, G. J. Langley, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1993, 366, 728.
- (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 728
- Taylor, R.¹ Langley, G.J.² Kroto, H.W.³ Walton, D.R.M.⁴

44
- 33845377758
- J. R. Heath, S. C. O'Brien, Q. Zhang, Y. Liu, R. F. Curl, H. W. Kroto, F. K. Tittel, R. E. Smalley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1179.
- (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 1179
- Heath, J.R.¹ O'Brien, S.C.² Zhang, Q.³ Liu, Y.⁴ Curl, R.F.⁵ Kroto, H.W.⁶ Tittel, F.K.⁷ Smalley, R.E.⁸

45
- 33845279982
- F. D. Weiss, S. C. O'Brien, J. L. Eklind, R. F. Curl, R. E. Smalley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 4464.
- (1988) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.110 , pp. 4464
- Weiss, F.D.¹ O'Brien, S.C.² Eklind, J.L.³ Curl, R.F.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

46
- 6144223852
- Y. Cai, T. Guo, C. Jin, R. E. Haufler, L. P. F. Chibante, J. Fure, L. Wang, J. M. Alford, R. Smalley J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 7564.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 7564
- Cai, Y.¹ Guo, T.² Jin, C.³ Haufler, R.E.⁴ Chibante, L.P.F.⁵ Fure, J.⁶ Wang, L.⁷ Alford, J.M.⁸ Smalley, R.⁹

47
- 0000970972
- J. H. Weaver, Y. Chai, G. H. Kroll, C. Jin, T. R. Ohno, R. E. Haufler, T. Guo, J. M. Alford, J. Conceicao, L. P. F. Chibante, A. Jain, G. Palmer, R. E. Smalley Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 190, 460.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.190 , pp. 460
- Weaver, J.H.¹ Chai, Y.² Kroll, G.H.³ Jin, C.⁴ Ohno, T.R.⁵ Haufler, R.E.⁶ Guo, T.⁷ Alford, J.M.⁸ Conceicao, J.⁹ Chibante, L.P.F.¹⁰ Jain, A.¹¹ Palmer, G.¹² Smalley, R.E.¹³

48
- 33751390762
- H. Shinohara, H. Sato, Y. Saito, M. Ohkohchi, Y. Ando.J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 3571.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 3571
- Shinohara, H.¹ Sato, H.² Saito, Y.³ Ohkohchi, M.⁴ Ando, Y.⁵

49
- 0001549359
- E. G. Gillan, C. Yeretzian, K. S. Min, M. M. Alvarez, R. L. Whetten, R. B. Kaner J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6869.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6869
- Gillan, E.G.¹ Yeretzian, C.² Min, K.S.³ Alvarez, M.M.⁴ Whetten, R.L.⁵ Kaner, R.B.⁶

50
- 0000585612
- M. M. Alvarez, E. G. Gillan, K. Holczer, R. B. Kaner, K. S. Min, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 10561.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 10561
- Alvarez, M.M.¹ Gillan, E.G.² Holczer, K.³ Kaner, R.B.⁴ Min, K.S.⁵ Whetten, R.L.⁶

51
- 33751391786
- S. Suzuki, S. Kawata, H. Shiromaru, K. Yamauchi, K. Kikuchi, T. Kato, Y. Achiba J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7159.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7159
- Suzuki, S.¹ Kawata, S.² Shiromaru, H.³ Yamauchi, K.⁴ Kikuchi, K.⁵ Kato, T.⁶ Achiba, Y.⁷

52
- 33751392328
- S. Bandow, H. Kitagawa, T. Mitani, H. Inokuchi, Y. Saito, H. Yamaguchi, N. Hayashi, H. Sato, H. Shinohara J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 9609.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 9609
- Bandow, S.¹ Kitagawa, H.² Mitani, T.³ Inokuchi, H.⁴ Saito, Y.⁵ Yamaguchi, H.⁶ Hayashi, N.⁷ Sato, H.⁸ Shinohara, H.⁹

53
- 11944270235
- R. D. Johnston, M. S. de Vries, J. Salem, D. S. Bethune, C. S. Yannoni Nature 1992, 355, 239.
- (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 239
- Johnston, R.D.¹ de Vries, M.S.² Salem, J.³ Bethune, D.S.⁴ Yannoni, C.S.⁵

54
- 0002723589
- H. Shinohara, H. Sato, M. Ohkohchi, Y. Ando, T. Kodama, T. Shida, T. Kato, Y. Saito Nature 1992, 357, 52.
- (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 52
- Shinohara, H.¹ Sato, H.² Ohkohchi, M.³ Ando, Y.⁴ Kodama, T.⁵ Shida, T.⁶ Kato, T.⁷ Saito, Y.⁸

55
- 33751386637
- S. Bandow, H. Shinohara, Y. Saito, M. Ohkohchi, Y. Ando J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 6101.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 6101
- Bandow, S.¹ Shinohara, H.² Saito, Y.³ Ohkohchi, M.⁴ Ando, Y.⁵

56
- 0001153647
- T. Suzuki, Y. Maruyama, T. Kato, K. Kikuchi, Y. Achiba.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11006.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 11006
- Suzuki, T.¹ Maruyama, Y.² Kato, T.³ Kikuchi, K.⁴ Achiba, Y.⁵

57
- 0001565065
- K. Laasonen, W. Andreoni, M. Parrinello Science 1992, 258, 1916.
- (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 1916
- Laasonen, K.¹ Andreoni, W.² Parrinello, M.³

58
- 0000014958
- S. Nagase, K. Kobayashi, T. Kato, Y. Achiba Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 201, 475.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.201 , pp. 475
- Nagase, S.¹ Kobayashi, K.² Kato, T.³ Achiba, Y.⁴

59
- 0343844518
- S. Saito, S. Sawada Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 198, 466.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.198 , pp. 466
- Saito, S.¹ Sawada, S.²

60
- 0001200982
- M. Saunders, H. A. Jimenez-Vazquez, R. J. Cross, R. J. Poreda Science 1993, 259, 1428.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1428
- Saunders, M.¹ Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.² Cross, R.J.³ Poreda, R.J.⁴

61
- 0001634665
- T. Weiske, D. K. Böhme, J. Hrusak, W. Krätschmer, H. Schwarz Angew. Chem. 1991, 103, 898.
- (1991) Angew. Chem. , vol.103 , pp. 898
- Weiske, T.¹ Böhme, D.K.² Hrusak, J.³ Krätschmer, W.⁴ Schwarz, H.⁵

62
- 0002492877
- T. Weiske, J. Hrusak, D. K. Böhme, H. Schwarz Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 186, 459.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.186 , pp. 459
- Weiske, T.¹ Hrusak, J.² Böhme, D.K.³ Schwarz, H.⁴

63
- 0000733882
- T. Weiske, D. K. Böhme, H. Schwarz.J Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 8451.
- (1991) J Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 8451
- Weiske, T.¹ Böhme, D.K.² Schwarz, H.³

64
- 0002510665
- T. Weiske, T. Wong, W. Krätschmer, J. K. Terlouv, H. Schwarz Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 242.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 242
- Weiske, T.¹ Wong, T.² Krätschmer, W.³ Terlouv, J.K.⁴ Schwarz, H.⁵

65
- 0043020816
- T. Weiske, H. Schwarz, A. Hirsch, T. Grösser Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 199, 640.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.199 , pp. 640
- Weiske, T.¹ Schwarz, H.² Hirsch, A.³ Grösser, T.⁴

66
- 33751498957
- M. M. Ross, J. H. Callahan J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 5720.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 5720
- Ross, M.M.¹ Callahan, J.H.²

67
- 0000083203
- K. A. Caldwell, D. H. Giblin, C. S. Hsu, D. Cox, M. L. Gross J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8519.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8519
- Caldwell, K.A.¹ Giblin, D.H.² Hsu, C.S.³ Cox, D.⁴ Gross, M.L.⁵

68
- 0028153697
- M. Saunders, H. A. Jimenez-Vazquez, R. James Cross, S. Mroczkowski, D. I. Freedberg, F. A. L. Anet Science 1994, 367, 256.
- (1994) Science , vol.367 , pp. 256
- Saunders, M.¹ Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.² James Cross, R.³ Mroczkowski, S.⁴ Freedberg, D.I.⁵ Anet, F.A.L.⁶

69
- 0028768975
- M. Saunders, H. A. Jimenez-Vazquez, R. James Cross, S. Mroczkowski, M. L. Gross, D. E. Giblin, R. J. Poreda.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 2193.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 2193
- Saunders, M.¹ Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.² James Cross, R.³ Mroczkowski, S.⁴ Gross, M.L.⁵ Giblin, D.E.⁶ Poreda, R.J.⁷

70
- 0028378378
- R. L. Murry, G. E. Scuseria Science 1994, 263, 791.
- (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 791
- Murry, R.L.¹ Scuseria, G.E.²

71
- 0002049960
- H. D. Beckhaus, C. Rüchardt, M. Kao, F. Diederich, C. S. Foote Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 69.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 69
- Beckhaus, H.D.¹ Rüchardt, C.² Kao, M.³ Diederich, F.⁴ Foote, C.S.⁵

72
- 0003160776
- R. F. Curl Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 1993, 343, 19.
- (1993) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A , vol.343 , pp. 19
- Curl, R.F.¹

73
- 84952821163
- in press
- H. D. Beckhaus, S. Verevkin, C. Rüchardt, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, H. U. ter Meer, H. Moon, W. Müller Angew. Chem. in press.
- Angew. Chem.
- Beckhaus, H.D.¹ Verevkin, S.² Rüchardt, C.³ Diederich, F.⁴ Thilgen, C.⁵ Ter Meer, H.U.⁶ Moon, H.⁷ Müller, W.⁸

74
- 0000460641
- H. Ajie, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. D. Beck, F. Diederich, K. Fostiropoulos, D. R. Huffman, W. Krätschmer, Y. Rubin, K. E. Schriver, D. Sensharma, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 8630.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 8630
- Ajie, H.¹ Alvarez, M.M.² Anz, S.J.³ Beck, R.D.⁴ Diederich, F.⁵ Fostiropoulos, K.⁶ Huffman, D.R.⁷ Krätschmer, W.⁸ Rubin, Y.⁹ Schriver, K.E.¹⁰ Sensharma, D.¹¹ Whetten, R.L.¹²

75
- 0000267643
- T. G. Schmalz, W. A. Seitz, D. J. Klein, G. E. Hite Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 130, 203.
- (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.130 , pp. 203
- Schmalz, T.G.¹ Seitz, W.A.² Klein, D.J.³ Hite, G.E.⁴

76
- 34250872670
- H. W. Kroto Nature 1987, 529, 529.
- (1987) Nature , vol.529 , pp. 529
- Kroto, H.W.¹

77
- 0001180425
- K. Raghavachari, C. M. Rohlfing J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 2463.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 2463
- Raghavachari, K.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.²

78
- 0038416399
- H. Schwarz Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 1475.
- (1993) Angew. Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 1475
- Schwarz, H.¹

79
- 84952781316
- G. Meijer, D. S. Bethune J. Chem. Phys. 1990, 95, 7800.
- (1990) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.95 , pp. 7800
- Meijer, G.¹ Bethune, D.S.²

80
- 0000091988
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, S. Loren, R. Nunlist J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9394.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 9394
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Loren, S.³ Nunlist, R.⁴

81
- 0001162310
- T. W. Ebbesen, J. Tabuchi, K. Tanigaki Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 191, 336.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.191 , pp. 336
- Ebbesen, T.W.¹ Tabuchi, J.² Tanigaki, K.³

82
- 0040435265
- D. C. Parent, S. W. McElvany J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, III, 632.
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.3 , pp. 632
- Parent, D.C.¹ McElvany, S.W.²

83
- 36549096598
- S. W. Elvany, B. I. Dunlap, A. O'Keefe J. Chem. Phys. 1987, 86, 715.
- (1987) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 715
- Elvany, S.W.¹ Dunlap, B.I.² O'Keefe, A.³

84
- 43949169154
- G. von Helden, M. T. Hsu, N. G. Gotts, P. R. Kemper, M. T. Bowers Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 204, 15.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.204 , pp. 15
- Von Helden, G.¹ Hsu, M.T.² Gotts, N.G.³ Kemper, P.R.⁴ Bowers, M.T.⁵

85
- 0001332981
- G. von Helden, M. T. Hsu, N. Gotts, M. T. Bowers J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 8182.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 8182
- Von Helden, G.¹ Hsu, M.T.² Gotts, N.³ Bowers, M.T.⁴

86
- 44949271539
- V. Parasuk, J. Almhöf Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 184, 187.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.184 , pp. 187
- Parasuk, V.¹ Almhöf, J.²

87
- 0000847084
- M. Feiereisen, M. Gutowski, J. Simmons, J. Almlöf J. Chem. Phys. 1992, 96, 2926.
- (1992) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.96 , pp. 2926
- Feiereisen, M.¹ Gutowski, M.² Simmons, J.³ Almlöf, J.⁴

88
- 33845282758
- R. J. Heath, Q. Zhang, S. C. O'Brien, R. F. Curl, H. W. Kroto, R. E. Smalley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 359.
- (1987) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.109 , pp. 359
- Heath, R.J.¹ Zhang, Q.² O'Brien, S.C.³ Curl, R.F.⁴ Kroto, H.W.⁵ Smalley, R.E.⁶

89
- 0038904985
- M. Broyer, A. Goeres, M. Pellarin, E. Sedlmeyer, J. L. Vialle, L. Wöste Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 198, 128.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.198 , pp. 128
- Broyer, M.¹ Goeres, A.² Pellarin, M.³ Sedlmeyer, E.⁴ Vialle, J.L.⁵ Wöste, L.⁶

90
- 0001544825
- T. Grösser, A. Hirsch Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 1390.
- (1993) Angew. Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 1390
- Grösser, T.¹ Hirsch, A.²

91
- 0042432503
- T. M. Chang, A. Nairn, S. N. Ahmed, G. Goodloe, P. B. Shevlin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7603.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 7603
- Chang, T.M.¹ Nairn, A.² Ahmed, S.N.³ Goodloe, G.⁴ Shevlin, P.B.⁵

92
- 0000379204
- J. R. Heath, S. C. O'Brien, R. F. Curl, H. W. Kroto, R. E. Smalley Comments Cond. Mater. Phys. 1987, 13, 119.
- (1987) Comments Cond. Mater. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 119
- Heath, J.R.¹ O'Brien, S.C.² Curl, R.F.³ Kroto, H.W.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

93
- 11944267963
- R. E. Smalley Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 98.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 98
- Smalley, R.E.¹

94
- 0000875141
- A. J. Stone, D. J. Wales Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 128, 501.
- (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.128 , pp. 501
- Stone, A.J.¹ Wales, D.J.²

95
- 0002907980
- G. von Helden, N. G. Gotts, M. T. Bowers Nature 1993, 363, 60.
- (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 60
- Von Helden, G.¹ Gotts, N.G.² Bowers, M.T.³

96
- 0001515528
- M. T. Bowers, P. R. Kemper, G. von Helden, P. A. M. von Koppen Science 1993, 260, 1446.
- (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1446
- Bowers, M.T.¹ Kemper, P.R.² Von Helden, G.³ Von Koppen, P.A.M.⁴

97
- 0006745038
- G. von Helden, N. G. Gotts, M. T. Bowers J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 4363.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 4363
- Von Helden, G.¹ Gotts, N.G.² Bowers, M.T.³

98
- 84952767684
- S. W. McElvany, M. M. Ross, N. S. Goroff, F. Diederich Science 1993, 259, 1993.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1993
- McElvany, S.W.¹ Ross, M.M.² Goroff, N.S.³ Diederich, F.⁴

99
- 0004542780
- D. H. Parker, K. Chatterjee, P. Würz, K. R. Lykke, M. J. Pellin, L. M. Stock, J. Hemminger Carbon 1992, 30, 29.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 29
- Parker, D.H.¹ Chatterjee, K.² Würz, P.³ Lykke, K.R.⁴ Pellin, M.J.⁵ Stock, L.M.⁶ Hemminger, J.⁷

100
- 0342819025
- S. Iijima Nature 1991, 354, 56.
- (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 56
- Iijima, S.¹

101
- 2842547619
- T. W. Ebbesen, P. M. Ajayan Nature 1992, 358, 220.
- (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 220
- Ebbesen, T.W.¹ Ajayan, P.M.²

102
- 0001370916
- C. Yeretzian, J. B. Wiley, K. Holczer, T. Su, S. Nguyen, R. B. Kaner, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 10097.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 10097
- Yeretzian, C.¹ Wiley, J.B.² Holczer, K.³ Su, T.⁴ Nguyen, S.⁵ Kaner, R.B.⁶ Whetten, R.L.⁷

103
- 85032418758
- presented at, Santa Barbara
- W. Müller, U. Wirth, H. Mohn, K. Alberti, presented at Fullerenes '93, Santa Barbara 1993.
- (1993) Fullerenes '93
- Müller, W.¹ Wirth, U.² Mohn, H.³ Alberti, K.⁴

104
- 37049084990
- R. Taylor, J. P. Hare, A. K. Abdul-Sada, H. W. Kroto J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1990, 1423.
- (1990) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1423
- Taylor, R.¹ Hare, J.P.² Abdul-Sada, A.K.³ Kroto, H.W.⁴

105
- 0001448285
- R. D. Johnson, G. Meijer, D. S. Bethune J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 8983.
- (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 8983
- Johnson, R.D.¹ Meijer, G.² Bethune, D.S.³

106
- 33751392195
- K. Chatterjee, D. H. Parker, P. Würz, K. Lykke, D. M. Gruen, L. M. Stock J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 3253.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 3253
- Chatterjee, K.¹ Parker, D.H.² Würz, P.³ Lykke, K.⁴ Gruen, D.M.⁵ Stock, L.M.⁶

107
- 33751392230
- K. C. Khemani, M. Prato, F. Wudl J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 3254.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 3254
- Khemani, K.C.¹ Prato, M.² Wudl, F.³

108
- 2842512326
- A. M. Vassallo, A. Palmisano, L. S. K. Pang, M. A. Wilson J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 60.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 60
- Vassallo, A.M.¹ Palmisano, A.² Pang, L.S.K.³ Wilson, M.A.⁴

109
- 85018555553
- I. N. Kremenskaya, M. A. Nudelman, I. G. Shlyamina, V. I. Shlyamin Mendelev. Commun. 1993, 9.
- (1993) Mendelev. Commun. , pp. 9
- Kremenskaya, I.N.¹ Nudelman, M.A.² Shlyamina, I.G.³ Shlyamin, V.I.⁴

110
- 84943908954
- W. A. Scrivens, P. V. Bedworth, J. M. Tour J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7917.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 7917
- Scrivens, W.A.¹ Bedworth, P.V.² Tour, J.M.³

111
- 84987485518
- L. Isaacs, A. Wehrsig, F. Diederich Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 1231.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 1231
- Isaacs, L.¹ Wehrsig, A.² Diederich, F.³

112
- 33746001209
- R. Taylor, J. P. Parsons, A. G. Avent, S. P. Rannard, T. J. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1991, 357, 277.
- (1991) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 277
- Taylor, R.¹ Parsons, J.P.² Avent, A.G.³ Rannard, S.P.⁴ Dennis, T.J.⁵ Hare, J.P.⁶ Kroto, H.W.⁷ Walton, D.R.M.⁸

113
- 0002789981
- M. S. Meier, J. P. Selegue J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 1924.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1924
- Meier, M.S.¹ Selegue, J.P.²

114
- 84916315838
- A. Gügel, M. Becker, D. Hammel, L. Mindach, J. Räder, T. Simon, M. Wagner, K. Müllen Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 666.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 666
- Gügel, A.¹ Becker, M.² Hammel, D.³ Mindach, L.⁴ Räder, J.⁵ Simon, T.⁶ Wagner, M.⁷ Müllen, K.⁸

115
- 0027534032
- A. Gügel, K. Müllen J. Chromatogr. 1993, 628, 23.
- (1993) J. Chromatogr. , vol.628 , pp. 23
- Gügel, A.¹ Müllen, K.²

116
- 0542368203
- A. Mittelbach, W. Hönle, H. G. V. Schnering, J. Carlson, R. Janiak, H. Quast Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1681.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1681
- Mittelbach, A.¹ Hönle, W.² Schnering, H.G.V.³ Carlson, J.⁴ Janiak, R.⁵ Quast, H.⁶

117
- 0001614818
- R. Ettl, I. Chao, F. Diederich, R. L. Whetten Nature 1992, 353, 149.
- (1992) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 149
- Ettl, R.¹ Chao, I.² Diederich, F.³ Whetten, R.L.⁴

118
- 0000406114
- F. Diederich, R. L. Whetten, C. Thilgen, R. Ettl, I. Chao, M. M. Alvarez Science 1991, 254, 1768.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1768
- Diederich, F.¹ Whetten, R.L.² Thilgen, C.³ Ettl, R.⁴ Chao, I.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶

119
- 0025697654
- J. M. Hawkins, T. A. Lewis, S. D. Loren, A. Meyer, J. R. Heath, Y. Shibato, R. J. Saykally J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 6250.
- (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 6250
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Lewis, T.A.² Loren, S.D.³ Meyer, A.⁴ Heath, J.R.⁵ Shibato, Y.⁶ Saykally, R.J.⁷

120
- 0012794519
- W. H. Pirkle, C. J. Welch J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 6973.
- (1991) J. Org. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 6973
- Pirkle, W.H.¹ Welch, C.J.²

121
- 0026804622
- C. J. Welch, W. H. Pirkle J. Chromatogr. 1992, 609, 89.
- (1992) J. Chromatogr. , vol.609 , pp. 89
- Welch, C.J.¹ Pirkle, W.H.²

122
- 0027185995
- K. Cabrera, G. Wieland, M. Schäfer J. Chromatogr. 1993, 644, 396.
- (1993) J. Chromatogr. , vol.644 , pp. 396
- Cabrera, K.¹ Wieland, G.² Schäfer, M.³

123
- 33751386245
- K. Kimata, K. Hosoya, T. Araki, N. Tanaka J. Org, Chem. 1993, 58, 282.
- (1993) J. Org, Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 282
- Kimata, K.¹ Hosoya, K.² Araki, T.³ Tanaka, N.⁴

124
- 0026543535
- K. Jinno, K. Yamamoto, T. Ueda, H. Nagashima, K. Itoh, J. C. Fetzer, W. R. Biggs J. Chromatogr. 1992, 594, 105.
- (1992) J. Chromatogr. , vol.594 , pp. 105
- Jinno, K.¹ Yamamoto, K.² Ueda, T.³ Nagashima, H.⁴ Itoh, K.⁵ Fetzer, J.C.⁶ Biggs, W.R.⁷

125
- 0003022398
- W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds.; VCH Weinheim
- C. Thilgen, F. Diederich, R. L. Whetten In Buckminsterfullerenes; W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds.; VCH Weinheim, 1993; p 59.
- (1993) Buckminsterfullerenes , pp. 59
- Thilgen, C.¹ Diederich, F.² Whetten, R.L.³

126
- 0001294588
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 453.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 453
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

127
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi, Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

128
- 84952821164
- personal communication
- G. A. Olah, personal communication.
- Olah, G.A.¹

129
- 0001437279
- D. E. Manolopoulos, J. C.May, S. E. Down Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 181, 105.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.181 , pp. 105
- Manolopoulos, D.E.¹ May, J.C.² Down, S.E.³

130
- 37049085154
- P. W. Fowler, D. E. Manolopoulos, R. C. Batten J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. 1991, 87, 3103.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. , vol.87 , pp. 3103
- Fowler, P.W.¹ Manolopoulos, D.E.² Batten, R.C.³

131
- 0003020196
- M. Schulman, R. L. Disch, M. A. Miller, R. C. Peck Chem. Phys. Lett. 1987, 141, 45.
- (1987) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.141 , pp. 45
- Schulman, M.¹ Disch, R.L.² Miller, M.A.³ Peck, R.C.⁴

132
- 0000125331
- H. P. Lüthi, J. Almöf Chem. Phys. Lett. 1987, 135, 357.
- (1987) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.135 , pp. 357
- Lüthi, H.P.¹ Almöf, J.²

133
- 0011624788
- D. I. Dunlap Int. J. Quantum. Chem. Symp. 1988, 22, 257.
- (1988) Int. J. Quantum. Chem. Symp. , vol.22 , pp. 257
- Dunlap, D.I.¹

134
- 26144435089
- G. E. Scuseria Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 176, 423.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.176 , pp. 423
- Scuseria, G.E.¹

135
- 0001644359
- M. Häser, J. Almhöf, G. E. Scuseria Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 181, 497.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.181 , pp. 497
- Häser, M.¹ Almhöf, J.² Scuseria, G.E.³

136
- 0001421124
- C. S. Yannoni, P. P. Bernier, D. S. Bethune, G. Meijer, J. R. Salem J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 3190
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 3190
- Yannoni, C.S.¹ Bernier, P.P.² Bethune, D.S.³ Meijer, G.⁴ Salem, J.R.⁵

137
- 0001610490
- W. I. F. David, R. M. Ibberson, J. C. Mathewman, K. Prassides, T. J. S. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1991, 353, 147.
- (1991) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 147
- David, W.I.F.¹ Ibberson, R.M.² Mathewman, J.C.³ Prassides, K.⁴ Dennis, T.J.S.⁵ Hare, J.P.⁶ Kroto, H.W.⁷ Taylor, R.⁸ Walton, D.R.M.⁹

138
- 0000421806
- K. Hedberg, L. Hedberg, D. S. Bethune, C. A. Brown, H. C. Dorn, R. D. Johnson, M. de Vries Science 1991, 254, 410.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 410
- Hedberg, K.¹ Hedberg, L.² Bethune, D.S.³ Brown, C.A.⁴ Dorn, H.C.⁵ Johnson, R.D.⁶ de Vries, M.⁷

139
- 39249085677
- S. Liu, Y. J. Lu, M. M. Kappes, J. A. Ibers Nature 1991, 254, 408.
- (1991) Nature , vol.254 , pp. 408
- Liu, S.¹ Lu, Y.J.² Kappes, M.M.³ Ibers, J.A.⁴

140
- 0003947660
- W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds.; VCH Weinheim
- T. G. Schmalz, D. J. Klein In Buckminsterfullerenes; W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds.; VCH Weinheim, 1993; p 83.
- (1993) Buckminsterfullerenes , pp. 83
- Schmalz, T.G.¹ Klein, D.J.²

141
- 0000819706
- G. E. Scuseria Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 180, 451.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.180 , pp. 451
- Scuseria, G.E.¹

142
- 84989502223
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead, S. R. Parkin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8953.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8953
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴ Parkin, S.R.⁵

143
- 0001454030
- H. B. Bürgi, P. Venugopalan, D. Schwarzenbach, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 2155.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 2155
- Bürgi, H.B.¹ Venugopalan, P.² Schwarzenbach, D.³ Diederich, F.⁴ Thilgen, C.⁵

144
- 37049071972
- D. E. Manolopoulos J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. 1991, 87, 2861.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. , vol.87 , pp. 2861
- Manolopoulos, D.E.¹

145
- 0000311143
- D. E. Manolopoulos, P. W. Fowler Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 187, 1.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.187 , pp. 1
- Manolopoulos, D.E.¹ Fowler, P.W.²

146
- 0002746556
- R. Taylor Tetrahedron. Lett. 1991, 3734.
- (1991) Tetrahedron. Lett. , pp. 3734
- Taylor, R.¹

147
- 19944364788
- R. Taylor J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 1992, 3.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 3
- Taylor, R.¹

148
- 0008032449
- K. Balasubramanian Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 206, 210.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.206 , pp. 210
- Balasubramanian, K.¹

149
- 0344150952
- F. Diederich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R. L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K. C. Khemani, A. Koch Science 1991, 252, 548.
- (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 548
- Diederich, F.¹ Ettl, R.² Rubin, Y.³ Whetten, R.L.⁴ Beck, R.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶ Anz, S.⁷ Sensharma, D.⁸ Wudl, F.⁹ Khemani, K.C.¹⁰ Koch, A.¹¹

150
- 33748898705
- K. Kikuchi, N. Nakahara, T. Wakabayashi, S. Suzuki, H. Shiromaru, Y. Miyake, K. Saito, I. Ikemoto, M. Kainosho, Y. Achiba Nature 1992, 357, 142.
- (1992) Achiba Nature , vol.357 , pp. 142
- Kikuchi, K.¹ Nakahara, N.² Wakabayashi, T.³ Suzuki, S.⁴ Shiromaru, H.⁵ Miyake, Y.⁶ Saito, K.⁷ Ikemoto, I.⁸ Kainosho, M.Y.⁹

151
- 37049074693
- R. Taylor, G. J. Langley, J. S. Dennis, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1043.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1043
- Taylor, R.¹ Langley, G.J.² Dennis, J.S.³ Kroto, H.W.⁴ Walton, D.R.M.⁵

152
- 37049085236
- R. Taylor, G. J. Langley, A. G. Avent, T. J. S. Dennis, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans 2 1993, 1029.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans 2 , pp. 1029
- Taylor, R.¹ Langley, G.J.² Avent, A.G.³ Dennis, T.J.S.⁴ Kroto, H.W.⁵ Walton, D.R.M.⁶

153
- 0027607561
- R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1993, 363, 685.
- (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 685
- Taylor, R.¹ Walton, D.R.M.²

154
- 0000156744
- B. L. Zhang, C. H. Xu, C. Z. Wang, C. T. Chan, K. M. Ho Phys. Rev. B 1992, 46, 7333.
- (1992) Phys. Rev. B , vol.46 , pp. 7333
- Zhang, B.L.¹ Xu, C.H.² Wang, C.Z.³ Chan, C.T.⁴ Ho, K.M.⁵

155
- 0000945547
- J. Tersoff Phys. Rev. B 1992, 46, 15546.
- (1992) Phys. Rev. B , vol.46 , pp. 15546
- Tersoff, J.¹

156
- 33751392028
- N. Sivaraman, R. Dhamodaran, I. Kaliappan, T. G. Srinivasan, P. R. V. Rao, C. K. Mathews J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 6077.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 6077
- Sivaraman, N.¹ Dhamodaran, R.² Kaliappan, I.³ Srinivasan, T.G.⁴ Rao, P.R.V.⁵ Mathews, C.K.⁶

157
- 33751386072
- R. S. Ruoff, D. S. Tse, R. Malhorta, D. C. Lorents J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 3379.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 3379
- Ruoff, R.S.¹ Tse, D.S.² Malhorta, R.³ Lorents, D.C.⁴

158
- 37049071528
- W. A. Scrivens, J. M. Tour J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1207.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1207
- Scrivens, W.A.¹ Tour, J.M.²

159
- 0000469871
- Z. Gasyna, P. N. Schatz, J. P. Hare, T. J. Dennis, H. W, Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 183, 283.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.183 , pp. 283
- Gasyna, Z.¹ Schatz, P.N.² Hare, J.P.³ Dennis, T.J.⁴ Kroto, W.H.⁵ Taylor, R.⁶ Walton, D.R.M.⁷

160
- 0000852275
- S. Leach, M. Vervloet, A. Despres, E. Breheret, J. P. Hare, T. J. Dennis, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Chem. Phys. 1992, 160, 451.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. , vol.160 , pp. 451
- Leach, S.¹ Vervloet, M.² Despres, A.³ Breheret, E.⁴ Hare, J.P.⁵ Dennis, T.J.⁶ Kroto, H.W.⁷ Taylor, R.⁸ Walton, D.R.M.⁹

161
- 0000882560
- R. D. Johnson, G. Meijer, J. R. Salem, D. S. Bethune J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 3619.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 3619
- Johnson, R.D.¹ Meijer, G.² Salem, J.R.³ Bethune, D.S.⁴

162
- 0344864844
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- R. M. Flemming, B. Hessen, T. Siegrist, A. R. Kortan, P. March, R. Rycko, G. Dabbagh, R. C. Haddon In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; p. 25 American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481, 1992.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 25
- Flemming, R.M.¹ Hessen, B.² Siegrist, T.³ Kortan, A.R.⁴ March, P.⁵ Rycko, R.⁶ Dabbagh, G.⁷ Haddon, R.C.⁸

163
- 0001421124
- C. S. Yannoni, P. Bernier, D. S. Bethune, G. Meijer, J. R. Salem J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 3190.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 3190
- Yannoni, C.S.¹ Bernier, P.² Bethune, D.S.³ Meijer, G.⁴ Salem, J.R.⁵

164
- 0013129430
- C. S. Yannoni, R. D. Johnson, G. Meijer, D. S. Bethune, J. R. Salem J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 9.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 9
- Yannoni, C.S.¹ Johnson, R.D.² Meijer, G.³ Bethune, D.S.⁴ Salem, J.R.⁵

165
- 26344439328
- R. Tycko, R. C. Haddon, G. Dabbagh, S. H. Göarum, D. C. Douglass, A. M. Mujsce 1991, 95, 518.
- (1991) , vol.95 , pp. 518
- Tycko, R.¹ Haddon, R.C.² Dabbagh, G.³ Göarum, S.H.⁴ Douglass, D.C.⁵ Mujsce, A.M.⁶

166
- 0026486543
- R. D. Johnson, C. S. Yannoni, H. C. Dorn, J. R. Salem, D. S. Bethune Science 1992, 255, 1235.
- (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 1235
- Johnson, R.D.¹ Yannoni, C.S.² Dorn, H.C.³ Salem, J.R.⁴ Bethune, D.S.⁵

167
- 3743141422
- P. A. Heiney, J. E. Fischer, A. R. McGhie, W. J. Romanow, W. J. Denenstein, J. P. McCauley, A. B. Smith III, D. E. Cox Phys. Rev. Lett. 1991, 66, 2911.
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 2911
- Heiney, P.A.¹ Fischer, J.E.² McGhie, A.R.³ Romanow, W.J.⁴ Denenstein, W.J.⁵ McCauley, J.P.⁶ Smith, A.B.⁷ Cox, D.E.⁸

168
- 84952821165
- A. Dworkin, H. Swarc, S. Leach, J. P. Hare, T. J. Dennis, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton C. R. Acad. Sei. Paris 1991, 3121, 919.
- (1991) C. R. Acad. Sei. Paris , vol.3121 , pp. 919
- Dworkin, A.¹ Swarc, H.² Leach, S.³ Hare, J.P.⁴ Dennis, T.J.⁵ Kroto, H.W.⁶ Taylor, R.⁷ Walton, D.R.M.⁸

169
- 0001659948
- J. S. Tse, D. D. Klug, D. A. Wislon, Y. P. Handa Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 183, 387.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.183 , pp. 387
- Tse, J.S.¹ Klug, D.D.² Wislon, D.A.³ Handa, Y.P.⁴

170
- 0001721377
- P. A. Heiney J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1992, 53, 1333.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.53 , pp. 1333
- Heiney, P.A.¹

171
- 37049091021
- M. F. Meidine, P. B. Hitchcock, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1534.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1534
- Meidine, M.F.¹ Hitchcock, P.B.² Kroto, H.W.³ Taylor, R.⁴ Walton, D.R.M.⁵

172
- 84952794430
- A. L. Balch, J. W. Noll, M. M. Olmstead J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 56.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 56
- Balch, A.L.¹ Noll, J.W.² Olmstead, M.M.³

173
- 0026040305
- S. M. Gorun et al. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1991, 1556.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1556
- Gorun, S.M.¹

174
- 37049066506
- J. D. Crane, P. W. Hitchcock, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1764.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1764
- Crane, J.D.¹ Hitchcock, P.W.² Kroto, H.W.³ Taylor, R.⁴ Walton, D.R.M.⁵

175
- 0002543422
- A. Izuoka et al. J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1472.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1472
- Izuoka, A.¹

176
- 37049085512
- J. D. Crane, P. B. Hitchcock J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 1993, 2537.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. , pp. 2537
- Crane, J.D.¹ Hitchcock, P.B.²

177
- 37049079810
- P. R. Birkert, C. Christides J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 1993, 1407.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 1407
- Birkert, P.R.¹ Christides, C.²

178
- 0000284299
- O. Ermer Helv. Chim. Acta 1991, 74, 1339.
- (1991) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.74 , pp. 1339
- Ermer, O.¹

179
- 0000463946
- G. Roth, P. Adelmann J. Phys. I France 1992, 2, 1541.
- (1992) J. Phys. I France , vol.2 , pp. 1541
- Roth, G.¹ Adelmann, P.²

180
- 0001188585
- T. Anderson, K. Nilson, M. Sundahl, G. Westman, O. Wennerström J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 604.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 604
- Anderson, T.¹ Nilson, K.² Sundahl, M.³ Westman, G.⁴ Wennerström, O.⁵

181
- 46549092247
- A. D. Haymet Chem. Phys. Lett. 1985, 122, 421.
- (1985) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.122 , pp. 421
- Haymet, A.D.¹

182
- 21544464285
- R. C. Haddon, L. E. Brus, K. Raghavachari Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125, 459.
- (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.125 , pp. 459
- Haddon, R.C.¹ Brus, L.E.² Raghavachari, K.³

183
- 0001589117
- S. Satpathy Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 130, 545.
- (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.130 , pp. 545
- Satpathy, S.¹

184
- 33845375790
- P. D. Hale J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 6087.
- (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 6087
- Hale, P.D.¹

185
- 45949117044
- S. Larsson, A. Volosov, A. Rosen Chem. Phys. Lett. 1987, 137, 501.
- (1987) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.137 , pp. 501
- Larsson, S.¹ Volosov, A.² Rosen, A.³

186
- 0000258839
- A. Rosen, B. Wastberg J. Chem. Phys. 1989, 90, 2525.
- (1989) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.90 , pp. 2525
- Rosen, A.¹ Wastberg, B.²

187
- 33751552917
- R. E. Haufler, J. Conceicao, L. P. F. Chibante, Y. Chai, N. E. Byrne, S. Flanagan, M. M. Haley, S. C. O'Brian, C. Pan, Z. Xiao, W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, R. H. Hauge, J. L. Margrave, L. J. Wilson, R. F. Curl, R. E. Smalley J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 8634.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 8634
- Haufler, R.E.¹ Conceicao, J.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Chai, Y.⁴ Byrne, N.E.⁵ Flanagan, S.⁶ Haley, M.M.⁷ O'Brian, S.C.⁸ Pan, C.⁹ Xiao, Z.¹⁰ Billups, W.E.¹¹ Ciufolini, M.A.¹² Hauge, R.H.¹³ Margrave, J.L.¹⁴ Wilson, L.J.¹⁵ Curl, R.F.¹⁶ Smalley, R.E.¹⁷

188
- 84936500120
- P.-M. Allemand, A. Koch, F. Wudl, Y. Rubin, F. Diederich, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. L. Whetten J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 1050.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 1050
- Allemand, P.-M.¹ Koch, A.² Wudl, F.³ Rubin, Y.⁴ Diederich, F.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶ Anz, S.J.⁷ Whetten, R.L.⁸

189
- 84995599968
- D. Dubois, K. M. Kadish, S. Flanagan, R. E. Haufler, L. P. F. Chibante, L. J. Wilson J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 4364.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 4364
- Dubois, D.¹ Kadish, K.M.² Flanagan, S.³ Haufler, R.E.⁴ Chibante, L.P.F.⁵ Wilson, L.J.⁶

190
- 0000420472
- D. Dubois, K. M. Kadish, S. Flanagan, L. J. Wilson J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7773.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 7773
- Dubois, D.¹ Kadish, K.M.² Flanagan, S.³ Wilson, L.J.⁴

191
- 84950132746
- Q. Xie, E. Perez-Cordero, L. Echegoyen J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 3978.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 3978
- Xie, Q.¹ Perez-Cordero, E.² Echegoyen, L.³

192
- 37049083866
- Y. Ohsawa, T. Saji J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 781.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 781
- Ohsawa, Y.¹ Saji, T.²

193
- 33751041747
- F. Fhou, C. Jehoulet, A. J. Bard J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 11004.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 11004
- Fhou, F.¹ Jehoulet, C.² Bard, A.J.³

194
- 11744260743
- W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini; Eds.; VCH: New York
- L. J. Wilson, S. Flanagan, L. P. F. Chibante, J. M. Alford In Buckminsterfullerenes; W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini; Eds.; VCH: New York, 1993 p 285.
- (1993) Buckminsterfullerenes , pp. 285
- Wilson, L.J.¹ Flanagan, S.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Alford, J.M.⁴

195
- 33751392479
- D. Dubois, G. Moninot, W. Kutner, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7137.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7137
- Dubois, D.¹ Moninot, G.² Kutner, W.³ Jones, M.T.⁴ Kadish, K.M.⁵

196
- 0000642952
- Q. Li, F. Wudl, C. Thilgen, R. L. Whetten, F. Diederich J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 3994.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 3994
- Li, Q.¹ Wudl, F.² Thilgen, C.³ Whetten, R.L.⁴ Diederich, F.⁵

197
- 0011402633
- M. S. Meier, T. F. Guarr, J. P. Selegue, V. K. Vance J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 63.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 63
- Meier, M.S.¹ Guarr, T.F.² Selegue, J.P.³ Vance, V.K.⁴

198
- 0041562061
- M. A. Greaney, S. M. Gorun J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 7142.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 7142
- Greaney, M.A.¹ Gorun, S.M.²

199
- 0000693908
- P. N. Keizer, J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston, A. K. Sugden Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 7117.
- (1991) Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 7117
- Keizer, P.N.¹ Morton, J.R.² Preston, K.F.³ Sugden, A.K.⁴

200
- 51149204631
- G. A. Heath, J. E. McGrady, R. L. Martin J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1272.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1272
- Heath, G.A.¹ McGrady, J.E.² Martin, R.L.³

201
- 11944271904
- D. Dubois, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 6446.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 6446
- Dubois, D.¹ Jones, M.T.² Kadish, K.M.³

202
- 0026897571
- D. R. Lawson, D. L. Feldheim, C. A. Foss, P. K. Dorhout, C. M. Elliot, C. R. Martin, B. Parkinson J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139, L68.
- (1992) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.139 , pp. L68
- Lawson, D.R.¹ Feldheim, D.L.² Foss, C.A.³ Dorhout, P.K.⁴ Elliot, C.M.⁵ Martin, C.R.⁶ Parkinson, B.⁷

203
- 84952821166
- D. L. Lawson, D. L. Feldheim, C. A. Foss, P. K. Dorhout, C. M. Elliot, C. M. Martin, B. Parkinson J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7176.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7176
- Lawson, D.L.¹ Feldheim, D.L.² Foss, C.A.³ Dorhout, P.K.⁴ Elliot, C.M.⁵ Martin, C.M.⁶ Parkinson, B.⁷

204
- 12044251445
- M. Baumgarten, A. Giigel, L. Gherghel Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 458.
- (1993) Adv. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 458
- Baumgarten, M.¹ Giigel, A.² Gherghel, L.³

205
- 0000980007
- T. Kato, T. Kodama, M. Oyana, T. Shida, T. Nakagawa, Y. Matsui, S. Suzuki, H. Shiromaru, K. Yamauchi, Y.Achiba Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 180, 446.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.180 , pp. 446
- Kato, T.¹ Kodama, T.² Oyana, M.³ Shida, T.⁴ Nakagawa, T.⁵ Matsui, Y.⁶ Suzuki, S.⁷ Shiromaru, H.⁸ Yamauchi, K.⁹ Achiba, Y.¹⁰

206
- 0002739739
- T. Kato, T. Kodama, M. Oyama, S. Okazaki, T. Shida, T. Nakagawa, Y. Matsui, S. Suzuki, H. Shiromaru, K. Yamauchi, Y. Achiba Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 186, 35.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.186 , pp. 35
- Kato, T.¹ Kodama, T.² Oyama, M.³ Okazaki, S.⁴ Shida, T.⁵ Nakagawa, T.⁶ Matsui, Y.⁷ Suzuki, S.⁸ Shiromaru, H.⁹ Yamauchi, K.¹⁰ Achiba, Y.¹¹

207
- 84952821167
- Z. Gasyna, L. Andrews, P. Schatz J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7142.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7142
- Gasyna, Z.¹ Andrews, L.² Schatz, P.³

208
- 0002748721
- F. Negri, G. Orlandi, F. Zerbetto Chem. Phys. Lett. 1988, 144, 31.
- (1988) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.144 , pp. 31
- Negri, F.¹ Orlandi, G.² Zerbetto, F.³

209
- 5244230246
- N. Koga, K. Morokuma Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 196, 191.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.196 , pp. 191
- Koga, N.¹ Morokuma, K.²

210
- 12044256778
- P.-M. Allemand, G. Srdanov, A. Koch, K. C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Y. Rubin, F. Diederich, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. L. Whetten J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2780.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 2780
- Allemand, P.-M.¹ Srdanov, G.² Koch, A.³ Khemani, K.C.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵ Rubin, Y.⁶ Diederich, F.⁷ Alvarez, M.M.⁸ Anz, S.J.⁹ Whetten, R.L.¹⁰

211
- 84956101289
- U. Becker, G. Denninger, V. Dyakonov, B. Gotschy, K. Klos, G. Rosier, A. Hirsch, H. Winter Europhys. Lett. 1993, 21, 267.
- (1993) Europhys. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 267
- Becker, U.¹ Denninger, G.² Dyakonov, V.³ Gotschy, B.⁴ Klos, K.⁵ Rosier, G.⁶ Hirsch, A.⁷ Winter, H.⁸

212
- 33847351716
- V. Dyakonov, G. Rosier, H. Klos, B. Gotschy, G. Denninger Synth. Met. 1993, 55-57, 3214.
- (1993) Synth. Met. , vol.3214 , pp. 55-57
- Dyakonov, V.¹ Rosier, G.² Klos, H.³ Gotschy, B.⁴ Denninger, G.⁵

213
- 0000937263
- H. Moriyama, H. Kobayashi, A. Kobayashi, T. Watanabe J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1185.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 1185
- Moriyama, H.¹ Kobayashi, H.² Kobayashi, A.³ Watanabe, T.⁴

214
- 12044257124
- A. Penicaud, A. Perez-Benitez, R. Gleason V., E. Munoz, R. Escudero J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10392.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 10392
- Penicaud, A.¹ Perez-Benitez, A.² Gleason, R.V.³ Munoz, E.⁴ Escudero, R.⁵

215
- 0027595572
- C. A. Foss, D. L. Feldheim, D. R. Lawson, P. K. Dorhout, C. M. Elliott, C. M. Martin, B. A. Parkinson J. Electrochem. Soc. 1993, 140, L84-L86.
- (1993) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.140 , pp. L84-L86
- Foss, C.A.¹ Feldheim, D.L.² Lawson, D.R.³ Dorhout, P.K.⁴ Elliott, C.M.⁵ Martin, C.M.⁶ Parkinson, B.A.⁷

216
- 0000628668
- B. Miller, J. M. Rosamilia J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. 1993, 89(2), 273.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 273
- Miller, B.¹ Rosamilia, J.M.²

217
- 0000363125
- W. Koh, D. Dubois, W. Kutner, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 4163.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 4163
- Koh, W.¹ Dubois, D.² Kutner, W.³ Jones, M.T.⁴ Kadish, K.M.⁵

218
- 0001488215
- C. Caron, R. Subramanian, F. D'Souza, J. Kim, W. Kutner, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8505.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8505
- Caron, C.¹ Subramanian, R.² D'Souza, F.³ Kim, J.⁴ Kutner, W.⁵ Jones, M.T.⁶ Kadish, K.M.⁷

219
- 37049081881
- W. K. Fullagar, I. R. Gentle, G. A. Heath, J. W. White J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 525.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 525
- Fullagar, W.K.¹ Gentle, I.R.² Heath, G.A.³ White, J.W.⁴

220
- 0000366526
- J. W. Bausch, G. K. S. Prakash, D. S. Tse, D. C. Lorents, Y. K. Bae, R. Malhorta J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 3205.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 3205
- Bausch, J.W.¹ Prakash, G.K.S.² Tse, D.S.³ Lorents, D.C.⁴ Bae, Y.K.⁵ Malhorta, R.⁶

221
- 0026141270
- A. F. Hebard, M. J. Rosseinsky, R. C. Haddon, D. W. Murphy, S. H. Glarum, T. T. M. Palstra, A. P. Ramirez, A. R. Kortan Nature 1991, 350, 600.
- (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 600
- Hebard, A.F.¹ Rosseinsky, M.J.² Haddon, R.C.³ Murphy, D.W.⁴ Glarum, S.H.⁵ Palstra, T.T.M.⁶ Ramirez, A.P.⁷ Kortan, A.R.⁸

222
- 12044256367
- K. Holczer, O. Klein, S.-M. Huang, R. B. Kaner, K.-J. Fu, R. L. Whetten, F. Diederich Science 1991, 252, 1154.
- (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 1154
- Holczer, K.¹ Klein, O.² Huang, S.-M.³ Kaner, R.B.⁴ Fu, K.-J.⁵ Whetten, R.L.⁶ Diederich, F.⁷

223
- 0039670652
- P. W. Stephens, L. Mihaly, P. L. Lee, R. L. Whetten, S.-M. Huang, R. B. Kaner, F. Diederich, K. Holczer Nature 1991, 351.
- (1991) Nature , pp. 351
- Stephens, P.W.¹ Mihaly, L.² Lee, P.L.³ Whetten, R.L.⁴ Huang, S.-M.⁵ Kaner, R.B.⁶ Diederich, F.⁷ Holczer, K.⁸

224
- 12044250503
- O. Zhou, J. E. Fischer, N. Coustel, S. Kycia, Q. Zhu, A. R. McGhie, W. J. Romanov, J. P. McCauley, A. B. Smith III, D. E. Cox Nature, 1991, 351, 462.
- (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 462
- Zhou, O.¹ Fischer, J.E.² Coustel, N.³ Kycia, S.⁴ Zhu, Q.⁵ McGhie, A.R.⁶ Romanov, W.J.⁷ McCauley, J.P.⁸ Smith, A.B.⁹ Cox, D.E.¹⁰

225
- 0026193380
- S. P. Kelty, C.-C. Chen, C. M. Lieber Nature, 1991, 223.
- (1991) Nature , pp. 223
- Kelty, S.P.¹ Chen, C.-C.² Lieber, C.M.³

226
- 0026192636
- T. Tanigaki, T. W. Ebbesen Nature, 1991, 352, 222.
- (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 222
- Tanigaki, T.¹ Ebbesen, T.W.²

227
- 84952791479
- K. Tanigaki, I. Hirosawa, T. W. Ebbesen, J. Mizuki, Y. Shimakawa, Y. Kubo, J. S. Tsai, S. Kuroshima Nature, 1992, 556, 419, 48.
- (1992) Nature , vol.556 , Issue.419 , pp. 48
- Tanigaki, K.¹ Hirosawa, I.² Ebbesen, T.W.³ Mizuki, J.⁴ Shimakawa, Y.⁵ Kubo, Y.⁶ Tsai, J.S.⁷ Kuroshima, S.⁸

228
- 0001290415
- P. McCauley Jr., Q. Zhu, N. Coustel, O. Zhou, G. Vaughan, S. H. J. Idziak, J. E. Fischer, S. W. Tozer, D. M. Groski, N. Bykovetz, C. L. Lin, A. R. McGhie, B. H. Allen, W. J. Romanow, A. M. Denenstein, A. B. Smith III J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8537.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8537
- McCauley, P.¹ Zhu, Q.² Coustel, N.³ Zhou, O.⁴ Vaughan, G.⁵ Idziak, S.H.J.⁶ Fischer, J.E.⁷ Tozer, S.W.⁸ Groski, D.M.⁹ Bykovetz, N.¹⁰ Lin, C.L.¹¹ McGhie, A.R.¹² Allen, B.H.¹³ Romanow, W.J.¹⁴ Denenstein, A.M.¹⁵ Smith, A.B.¹⁶

229
- 33748822261
- D. W. Murphy, M. J. Rosseinsky, R. M. Fleming, R. Tycko, A. P. Ramirez, R. C. Haddon, T. Siegrist, G. Dabbagh, J. C. Tully, R. E. Walstedt J. Phys.Chem. Solid 1992, 53, 1321.
- (1992) J. Phys.Chem. Solid , vol.53 , pp. 1321
- Murphy, D.W.¹ Rosseinsky, M.J.² Fleming, R.M.³ Tycko, R.⁴ Ramirez, A.P.⁵ Haddon, R.C.⁶ Siegrist, T.⁷ Dabbagh, G.⁸ Tully, J.C.⁹ Walstedt, R.E.¹⁰

230
- 0026420069
- Z. Iqbal, R. H. Baughman, B. L. Ramakrishna, S. Khare, N. S. Murthy, H. J. Bornemann, D. E. Morris Science 1991, 254, 826.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 826
- Iqbal, Z.¹ Baughman, R.H.² Ramakrishna, B.L.³ Khare, S.⁴ Murthy, N.S.⁵ Bornemann, H.J.⁶ Morris, D.E.⁷

231
- 84952780888
- H.H. Wang, A. M. Kini, B. M. Savall, K. D. Carlson, J. M. Williams, K. R. Lykke, P. Würz, D. H. Parker, M. J. Pellin, D. M. Gruen, U. Welp, W.-K. Kwok, S. Fleshier, G. W. Crabtree Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 2839.
- (1991) Inorg. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 2839
- Wang, H.H.¹ Kini, A.M.² Savall, B.M.³ Carlson, K.D.⁴ Williams, J.M.⁵ Lykke, K.R.⁶ Würz, P.⁷ Parker, D.H.⁸ Pellin, M.J.⁹ Gruen, D.M.¹⁰ Welp, U.¹¹ Kwok, W.-K.¹² Fleshier, S.¹³ Crabtree, G.W.¹⁴

232
- 84952792508
- H. H. Wang, A. M. Kini, B. M. Savall, K. D. Carlson, J. M. Williams, K. R. Lykke, D. H. Parker, M. J. Pellin, D. M. Gruen, U. Welp, W.-K. Kwok, S. Fleshier, G. W. Crabtree, J. E. Schriber, D. L. Overmyer Inorg. Chem. 1991, 53.
- (1991) Inorg. Chem. , pp. 53
- Wang, H.H.¹ Kini, A.M.² Savall, B.M.³ Carlson, K.D.⁴ Williams, J.M.⁵ Lykke, K.R.⁶ Parker, D.H.⁷ Pellin, M.J.⁸ Gruen, D.M.⁹ Welp, U.¹⁰ Kwok, W.-K.¹¹ Fleshier, S.¹² Crabtree, G.W.¹³ Schriber, J.E.¹⁴ Overmyer, D.L.¹⁵

233
- 0039482279
- R. Buffinger, R. P. Ziebarth, V. A. Stenger, C. Recchia, C. H. Pennington J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9267.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9267
- Buffinger, R.¹ Ziebarth, R.P.² Stenger, V.A.³ Recchia, C.⁴ Pennington, C.H.⁵

234
- 0001559272
- Y. Chabre, D. Djurado, M. Armand, W. J. Romanow, N. Coustel, J. P. McCauley, J. E. Fischer, A. B. Smith III. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 764.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 764
- Chabre, Y.¹ Djurado, D.² Armand, M.³ Romanow, W.J.⁴ Coustel, N.⁵ McCauley, J.P.⁶ Fischer, J.E.⁷ Smith, A.B.⁸

235
- 0027108677
- M. J. Rosseinsky, D. W. Murphy, R. M. Flemming, R. Tycko, A. P. Ramirez, T. Siegrist, G. Dabbagh, S. E. Barrett Nature 1992, 556, 416.
- (1992) Nature , vol.556 , pp. 416
- Rosseinsky, M.J.¹ Murphy, D.W.² Flemming, R.M.³ Tycko, R.⁴ Ramirez, A.P.⁵ Siegrist, T.⁶ Dabbagh, G.⁷ Barrett, S.E.⁸

236
- 0001308436
- R. M. Fleming, M. J. Rosseinsky, A. P. Ramirez, D. W. Murphy, J. C. Tully, R. C. Haddon, T. Siegrist, R. Tycko, S. H. Glarum, P. Marsh, G. Dabbagh, S. M. Zahurak, A. V. Makhijy, C. Hampton Nature 1991, 352, 701.
- (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 701
- Fleming, R.M.¹ Rosseinsky, M.J.² Ramirez, A.P.³ Murphy, D.W.⁴ Tully, J.C.⁵ Haddon, R.C.⁶ Siegrist, T.⁷ Tycko, R.⁸ Glarum, S.H.⁹ Marsh, P.¹⁰ Dabbagh, G.¹¹ Zahurak, S.M.¹² Makhijy, A.V.¹³ Hampton, C.¹⁴

237
- 84892212079
- J. Fink, E. Sohmen Phys. Bl. 1992, 48, 11.
- (1992) Phys. Bl. , vol.48 , pp. 11
- Fink, J.¹ Sohmen, E.²

238
- 0000063694
- R. M. Fleming, A. P. Ramirez, M. J. Rosseinsky, D. W. Murphy, R. C. Haddon, S. M. Zahurak, A. V. Makhija Nature, 1991, 352, 787.
- (1991) Nature , vol.352 , pp. 787
- Fleming, R.M.¹ Ramirez, A.P.² Rosseinsky, M.J.³ Murphy, D.W.⁴ Haddon, R.C.⁵ Zahurak, S.M.⁶ Makhija, A.V.⁷

239
- 0000609474
- Y. Chen, F. Stepniak, J. H. Weaver, L. P. F. Chibante, R. E. Smalley Phys. Rev. B. 1992, 45, 8845.
- (1992) Phys. Rev. B. , vol.45 , pp. 8845
- Chen, Y.¹ Stepniak, F.² Weaver, J.H.³ Chibante, L.P.F.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

240
- 3342887332
- A. R. Kortan, N. Kopylov, S. Glarum, E. M. Gregory, A. P. Ramirez, R. M. Fleming, F. A. Thiel, R. C. Haddon Nature 1992, 355, 530.
- (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 530
- Kortan, A.R.¹ Kopylov, N.² Glarum, S.³ Gregory, E.M.⁴ Ramirez, A.P.⁵ Fleming, R.M.⁶ Thiel, F.A.⁷ Haddon, R.C.⁸

241
- 0026994274
- A. R. Kortan, N. Kopylov, S. Glarum, E. M. Gregory, A. P. Ramirez, R. M. Fleming, O. Zhou, F. A. Thiel, P. L. Trevor, R. C. Haddon Nature, 1992, 360, 566.
- (1992) Nature , vol.360 , pp. 566
- Kortan, A.R.¹ Kopylov, N.² Glarum, S.³ Gregory, E.M.⁴ Ramirez, A.P.⁵ Fleming, R.M.⁶ Zhou, O.⁷ Thiel, F.A.⁸ Trevor, P.L.⁹ Haddon, R.C.¹⁰

242
- 25544478913
- G. K. Wertheim, D. N. E. Buchanan, L. E. Rowe Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 206, 193.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.206 , pp. 193
- Wertheim, G.K.¹ Buchanan, D.N.E.² Rowe, L.E.³

243
- 84952761643
- P. Boulas, R. Subramanian, W. Kutner, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Electrochem. Soc. 1993, 140, LI30.
- (1993) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.140 , pp. LI30
- Boulas, P.¹ Subramanian, R.² Kutner, W.³ Jones, M.T.⁴ Kadish, K.M.⁵

244
- 4143056596
- A. Penicaud, J. Hsu, C. Reed, A. Koch, K. C. Khemani, P.-M. Allemand, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 6699.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 6699
- Penicaud, A.¹ Hsu, J.² Reed, C.³ Koch, A.⁴ Khemani, K.C.⁵ Allemand, P.-M.⁶ Wudl, F.⁷

245
- 12044257408
- P.-M. Allemand, K. C. Khemani, A. Koch, F. Wudl, K. Holczer, S. Donovan, G. Grüner, J. D. Thompson Science 1991, 255, 301.
- (1991) Science , vol.255 , pp. 301
- Allemand, P.-M.¹ Khemani, K.C.² Koch, A.³ Wudl, F.⁴ Holczer, K.⁵ Donovan, S.⁶ Grüner, G.⁷ Thompson, J.D.⁸

246
- 11944268223
- P. W. Stephens, D. Cox, J. W. Lauher, L. Mihaly, J. B. Wiley, P.-M. Allemand, A. Hirsch, K. Holczer, Q. Li, J. D. Thompson, F. Wudl Nature 1992, 355, 331.
- (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 331
- Stephens, P.W.¹ Cox, D.² Lauher, J.W.³ Mihaly, L.⁴ Wiley, J.B.⁵ Allemand, P.-M.⁶ Hirsch, A.⁷ Holczer, K.⁸ Li, Q.⁹ Thompson, J.D.¹⁰ Wudl, F.¹¹

247
- 0026881997
- G. Sparn, J. D. Thompson, P.-M. Allemand, Q. Li, F. Wudl, K. Holczer, P. W. Stephens Solid State Commun. 1992, 82, 779.
- (1992) Solid State Commun. , vol.82 , pp. 779
- Sparn, G.¹ Thompson, J.D.² Allemand, P.-M.³ Li, Q.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵ Holczer, K.⁶ Stephens, P.W.⁷

248
- 0007768053
- F. Wudl, J. D. Thompson J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1992, 53, 1449.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.53 , pp. 1449
- Wudl, F.¹ Thompson, J.D.²

249
- 0001077338
- K. Yoshizawa, T. Sato, K. Tanaka, T. Yamaba, K. Okahara Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 213, 498.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 498
- Yoshizawa, K.¹ Sato, T.² Tanaka, K.³ Yamaba, T.⁴ Okahara, K.⁵

250
- 0001053420
- J. Stinchcombe, A. Penicaud, P. Bhyrappa, P. D. W. Boyd, C. A. Reed J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 5212.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5212
- Stinchcombe, J.¹ Penicaud, A.² Bhyrappa, P.³ Boyd, P.D.W.⁴ Reed, C.A.⁵

251
- 37049088984
- C. Bossard, S. Rigaut, D. Astruc, M.-H. Delville, G. Felix, A. Fevrier-Bouvier, J. Amiall, S. Flandrois, P. Delhaes J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 333.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 333
- Bossard, C.¹ Rigaut, S.² Astruc, D.³ Delville, M.-H.⁴ Felix, G.⁵ Fevrier-Bouvier, A.⁶ Amiall, J.⁷ Flandrois, S.⁸ Delhaes, P.⁹

252
- 84952821168
- unpublished results
- A. Skiebe, T. Kugler, A. Hirsch, H. Klos, B. Gotschy, unpublished results.
- Skiebe, A.¹ Kugler, T.² Hirsch, A.³ Klos, H.⁴ Gotschy, B.⁵

253
- 0001382450
- K. Tanaka, A. A. Zakhidov, K. Yoshizawa, K. Okahara, T. Yamabe, K. Yakushi, K. Kikuchi, S. Susuiki, I. Ikemoto, Y. Achiba Phys. Lett. A 1992, 164, 221.
- (1992) Phys. Lett. A , vol.164 , pp. 221
- Tanaka, K.¹ Zakhidov, A.A.² Yoshizawa, K.³ Okahara, K.⁴ Yamabe, T.⁵ Yakushi, K.⁶ Kikuchi, K.⁷ Susuiki, S.⁸ Ikemoto, I.⁹ Achiba, Y.¹⁰

254
- 25744455060
- K. Tanaka, A. A. Zakhidov, K. Yoshizawa, K. Okahara, T. Yamabe, K. Yakushi, K. Kikuchi, S. Susuiki, I. Ikemoto, Y. Achiba Phys. Rev. 1993, B47, 7554.
- (1993) Phys. Rev. , vol.B47 , pp. 7554
- Tanaka, K.¹ Zakhidov, A.A.² Yoshizawa, K.³ Okahara, K.⁴ Yamabe, T.⁵ Yakushi, K.⁶ Kikuchi, K.⁷ Susuiki, S.⁸ Ikemoto, I.⁹ Achiba, Y.¹⁰

255
- 0027559016
- R. Seshadri, A. Rastogi, S. V. Bhat, S. Ramasesha, C. N. R. Rao Solid. State Commun. 1993, 85, 971.
- (1993) Solid. State Commun. , vol.85 , pp. 971
- Seshadri, R.¹ Rastogi, A.² Bhat, S.V.³ Ramasesha, S.⁴ Rao, C.N.R.⁵

256
- 0001998418
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- F. Wudl, A. Hirsch, K.C. Khemani, T. Suzuki, P.-M. Allemand, A. Koch, H. Eckert, H.; G. Srdanov, H. Webb In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481; 1992; p 161.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 161
- Wudl, F.¹ Hirsch, A.² Khemani, K.C.³ Suzuki, T.⁴ Allemand, P.-M.⁵ Koch, A.⁶ Eckert, H.⁷ Srdanov, H.G.⁸ Webb, H.⁹

257
- 0001361903
- A. Hirsch, A. Soi, H. R. Karfunkel, Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 808.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 808
- Hirsch, A.¹ Soi, A.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

258
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

259
- 85009267960
- P. J. Fagan, P. J. Krusic, D. H. Evans, S. A. Lerke, E. Johnston J Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 9697.
- (1992) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 9697
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² Evans, D.H.³ Lerke, S.A.⁴ Johnston, E.⁵

260
- 0001578836
- P. J. Krusic, D. C. Roe, E. Johnston, J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston J. Phys.Chem. 1993, 97, 1736.
- (1993) J. Phys.Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 1736
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Roe, D.C.² Johnston, E.³ Morton, J.R.⁴ Preston, K.F.⁵

261
- 0000589536
- J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston, P.J. Krusic, S.A. Hill, E. Wasserman J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5454.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 5454
- Morton, J.R.¹ Preston, K.F.² Krusic, P.J.³ Hill, S.A.⁴ Wasserman, E.⁵

262
- 0001417731
- D. A. Dixon, N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, F. N. Tebbe J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6107.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6107
- Dixon, D.A.¹ Matsuzawa, N.² Fukunaga, T.³ Tebbe, F.N.⁴

263
- 84952821169
- A. Hirsch G1T Facht. Lab. 1993, 764.
- (1993) G1T Facht. Lab. , pp. 764
- Hirsch, A.¹

264
- 0000527714
- H. R. Karfunkel, A. Hirsch Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1529.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1529
- Karfunkel, H.R.¹ Hirsch, A.²

265
- 84989502223
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead, S. R. Parkin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8953.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8953
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴ Parkin, S.R.⁵

266
- 0027624528
- G. Williams, A. Soi, A. Hirsch, M. R. Bryce, M. C. Petty Thin Solid Films 1993, 230, 73.
- (1993) Thin Solid Films , vol.230 , pp. 73
- Williams, G.¹ Soi, A.² Hirsch, A.³ Bryce, M.R.⁴ Petty, M.C.⁵

267
- 37049082380
- L. M. Goldenberg, G. Williams, M. R. Bryce, A. P. Monkman, M. C. Petty, A. Hirsch, A. Soi J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1310.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1310
- Goldenberg, L.M.¹ Williams, G.² Bryce, M.R.³ Monkman, A.P.⁴ Petty, M.C.⁵ Hirsch, A.⁶ Soi, A.⁷

268
- 0000156828
- and references cited herein
- G. Williams, G. Pearson, M. R. Bryce, M. C. Petty Thin Solid Films 1992, 209, 150, and references cited herein.
- (1992) Thin Solid Films , vol.209 , pp. 150
- Williams, G.¹ Pearson, G.² Bryce, M.R.³ Petty, M.C.⁴

269
- 33751391605
- E. T. Samulski, J. M. DeSimone, M. O. Hunt Jr., Y. Z. Menceloglu, R. C. Jarnagin, G. A. York, K. B. Labat, H. Wang Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 1153.
- (1992) Chem. Mater. , vol.4 , pp. 1153
- Samulski, E.T.¹ DeSimone, J.M.² Hunt, M.O.³ Menceloglu, Y.Z.⁴ Jarnagin, R.C.⁵ York, G.A.⁶ Labat, K.B.⁷ Wang, H.⁸

270
- 37049081731
- D. E. Bergbreiter, H. N. Gray J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 645.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 645
- Bergbreiter, D.E.¹ Gray, H.N.²

271
- 0000572926
- A. Hirsch Adv. Mater. 1993, 5, 859.
- (1993) Adv. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 859
- Hirsch, A.¹

272
- 0002089982
- quoting F. Wudl
- I. Amato Science 1991, 254, 30, quoting F. Wudl.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 30
- Amato, I.¹

273
- 0001396269
- C. Bingel Chem.Ber. 1993, 126, 1957.
- (1993) Chem.Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1957
- Bingel, C.¹

274
- 84952821170
- University of Tübingen
- I. Lamparth Diplom Disseration, University of Tübingen, 1993.
- (1993) Diplom Disseration
- Lamparth, I.¹

275
- 0001294588
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 453.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 453
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

276
- 84952821171
- unpublished results
- A. Hirsch, H. R. Karfunkel unpublished results.
- Hirsch, A.¹ Karfunkel, H.R.²

277
- 0000698516
- A. Hirsch, Q. Li, F. Wudl Angew. Chem. 1991, 103, 1339.
- (1991) Angew. Chem. , vol.103 , pp. 1339
- Hirsch, A.¹ Li, Q.² Wudl, F.³

278
- 0010473579
- R. Shedari, A. Govindaraj, R. Nagarajan, T. Pradeep, C. N. R. Rao Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 23, 2069.
- (1992) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2069
- Shedari, R.¹ Govindaraj, A.² Nagarajan, R.³ Pradeep, T.⁴ Rao, C.N.R.⁵

279
- 0012900178
- A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, H. Klos, B. Gotschy Chem. Phys. Lett. 1994, 220, 138.
- (1994) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.220 , pp. 138
- Skiebe, A.¹ Hirsch, A.² Klos, H.³ Gotschy, B.⁴

280
- 12044257408
- P.-M. Allemand, K. C. Khemani, A. Koch, F. Wudl, K. Holczer, S. Donovan, G. Grüner, J. D. Thompson Science 1991, 253, 301.
- (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 301
- Allemand, P.-M.¹ Khemani, K.C.² Koch, A.³ Wudl, F.⁴ Holczer, K.⁵ Donovan, S.⁶ Grüner, G.⁷ Thompson, J.D.⁸

281
- 84952821172
- Univeristät Tübingen
- T. Grösser Diplom Disseration, Univeristät Tübingen, 1992.
- (1992) Diplom Disseration
- Grösser, T.¹

282
- 84952821173
- presented at the symposium, Santa Barbara, June
- L. B. Gan, C. P. Luo, L. B. Xu, D. J. Zhou, C. H. Huang, G. X. Xu presented at the symposium Fullerenes 1993, Santa Barbara, June 1993.
- (1993) Fullerenes 1993
- Gan, L.B.¹ Luo, C.P.² Xu, L.B.³ Zhou, D.J.⁴ Huang, C.H.⁵ Xu, G.X.⁶

283
- 0040856549
- K.-D. Kampe, N. Egger, M. Vogel Angew.Chem. 1993, 105, 1203.
- (1993) Angew.Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 1203
- Kampe, K.-D.¹ Egger, N.² Vogel, M.³

284
- 11744330952
- A. O. Paul, G. W. Schriver, B. Carstensen, R. D. Lundberg Polym. Bull. 1993, 645.
- (1993) Polym. Bull. , pp. 645
- Paul, A.O.¹ Schriver, G.W.² Carstensen, B.³ Lundberg, R.D.⁴

285
- 0000853955
- K. E. Geckeler, A. Hirsch J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3850.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 3850
- Geckeler, K.E.¹ Hirsch, A.²

286
- 12044259829
- K. Chen, W. B. Caldwell, C. A. Mirkin J Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1193.
- (1993) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 1193
- Chen, K.¹ Caldwell, W.B.² Mirkin, C.A.³

287
- 84952778756
- W. B. Caldwell, K. Chen, C. A. Mirkin, S. J. Babinec Langmuir, 1993, 1324.
- (1993) Langmuir , pp. 1324
- Caldwell, W.B.¹ Chen, K.² Mirkin, C.A.³ Babinec, S.J.⁴

288
- 0026469324
- A. Nairn, P. B. Shevlin Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 33, 7097.
- (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 7097
- Nairn, A.¹ Shevlin, P.B.²

289
- 37049084596
- J. Li, A. Takeuchi, M. Ozawa, X. Li, K. Saigo, K. Kitazawa J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1784.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1784
- Li, J.¹ Takeuchi, A.² Ozawa, M.³ Li, X.⁴ Saigo, K.⁵ Kitazawa, K.⁶

290
- 0001998418
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- F. Wudl, A. Hirsch, K. C. Khemani, T. Suzuki, P.-M. Allemand, A. Koch, H. Eckert, H.; G. Srdanov, H. Webb In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; p 161 American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481, 1992.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 161
- Wudl, F.¹ Hirsch, A.² Khemani, K.C.³ Suzuki, T.⁴ Allemand, P.-M.⁵ Koch, A.⁶ Eckert, H.⁷ Srdanov, H.G.⁸ Webb, H.⁹

291
- 0027500480
- V. M. Rotello, J. B. Howard, T. Yadev, M. M. Conn, E. Viani, L. M. Giovane, A. L. Lafleur Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 1561.
- (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 1561
- Rotello, V.M.¹ Howard, J.B.² Yadev, T.³ Conn, M.M.⁴ Viani, E.⁵ Giovane, L.M.⁶ Lafleur, A.L.⁷

292
- 37049090540
- M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1296.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1296
- Tsuda, M.¹ Ishida, T.² Nogami, T.³ Kurono, S.⁴ Ohashi, M.⁵

293
- 34147173657
- J. A. Schlueter, J. M. Seaman, S. Taha, H. Cohen, K. R. Lykke, H. H. Wang, J. M. Williams J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 972.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 972
- Schlueter, J.A.¹ Seaman, J.M.² Taha, S.³ Cohen, H.⁴ Lykke, K.R.⁵ Wang, H.H.⁶ Williams, J.M.⁷

294
- 12044255443
- M. Prato, T. Suzuki, H. Foroudian, Q. Li, K. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Leonetti, R. D. Little T. White, B. Rickborn, S. Yamago, E. Nakamura J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 1594.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 1594
- Prato, M.¹ Suzuki, T.² Foroudian, H.³ Li, Q.⁴ Khemani, K.⁵ Wudl, F.⁶ Leonetti, J.⁷ Little, R.D.⁸ White, T.⁹ Rickborn, B.¹⁰ Yamago, S.¹¹ Nakamura, E.¹²

295
- 37049068852
- M. F. Meidine, R. Roers, G. J. Langley, A. G. Avent, A. D. Darwish, S. Firth, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1342.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1342
- Meidine, M.F.¹ Roers, R.² Langley, G.J.³ Avent, A.G.⁴ Darwish, A.D.⁵ Firth, S.⁶ Kroto, H.W.⁷ Taylor, R.⁸ Walton, D.R.M.⁹

296
- 0001833611
- P. Belik, A. Gügel, J. Spikermann, K. Müllen Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 95.
- (1993) Angew. Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 95
- Belik, P.¹ Gügel, A.² Spikermann, J.³ Müllen, K.⁴

297
- 0009194577
- A. Gügel, A. Kraus, J. Spikermann, P. Belik, K. Müllen Angew. Chem. 1994, 706, 601.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.706 , pp. 601
- Gügel, A.¹ Kraus, A.² Spikermann, J.³ Belik, P.⁴ Müllen, K.⁵

298
- 0000157792
- P. Belik, A. Gügel, A. Kraus, J. Spikermann, V. Enkelmann, G. Frank, K. Müllen Adv.Mater. 1993, 5, 854.
- (1993) Adv.Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 854
- Belik, P.¹ Gügel, A.² Kraus, A.³ Spikermann, J.⁴ Enkelmann, V.⁵ Frank, G.⁶ Müllen, K.⁷

299
- 84987485453
- F. Diederich, U. Jonas, V. Grämlich, A. Hermann, H. Ringsdorf, C. Thilgen Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 2445.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 2445
- Diederich, F.¹ Jonas, U.² Grämlich, V.³ Hermann, A.⁴ Ringsdorf, H.⁵ Thilgen, C.⁶

300
- 84916315838
- A. Gügel, M. Becker, D. Hammel, L. Mindach, J. Räder, T. Simon, M. Wagner, K. Müllen Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 666.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 666
- Gügel, A.¹ Becker, M.² Hammel, D.³ Mindach, L.⁴ Räder, J.⁵ Simon, T.⁶ Wagner, M.⁷ Müllen, K.⁸

301
- 0027534032
- A. Gügel, K. Müllen J. Chromatogr. 1993, 23.
- (1993) J. Chromatogr. , pp. 23
- Gügel, A.¹ Müllen, K.²

302
- 0001488206
- Y. Rubin, S. Khan, D. I. Freedberg, C. Yeretzian J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 7/5, 344.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.5-7 , pp. 344
- Rubin, Y.¹ Khan, S.² Freedberg, D.I.³ Yeretzian, C.⁴

303
- 0000405497
- S. I. Khan, A. M. Oliver, M. N. Paddon-Row, Y. Rubin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 4919.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 4919
- Khan, S.I.¹ Oliver, A.M.² Paddon-Row, M.N.³ Rubin, Y.⁴

304
- 0001367610
- Y.-Z. An, J. L. Anderson, Y. Rubin J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 4799.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 4799
- An, Y.-Z.¹ Anderson, J.L.² Rubin, Y.³

305
- 84987493188
- B. Kräutler, M. Puchberger Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 1626.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 1626
- Kräutler, B.¹ Puchberger, M.²

306
- 0001261714
- T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson Science 1991, 254, 1186.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1186
- Suzuki, T.¹ Li, Q.² Khemani, K.C.³ Wudl, F.⁴ Almarsson, Ö.⁵

307
- 0001456992
- F. Wudl Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 157.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 157
- Wudl, F.¹

308
- 0000872840
- T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K. C. Khemani, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 774, 7300.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.774 , pp. 7300
- Suzuki, T.¹ Li, Q.² Khemani, K.C.³ Wudl, F.⁴

309
- 84952821175
- T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 774, 7301.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.774 , pp. 7301
- Suzuki, T.¹ Li, Q.² Khemani, K.C.³ Wudl, F.⁴

310
- 0001124739
- S. Shi, K. C. Khemani, Q. Li, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 774, 10656.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.774 , pp. 10656
- Shi, S.¹ Khemani, K.C.² Li, Q.³ Wudl, F.⁴

311
- 0001686651
- A. B. Smith III, R. M. Strongin, L. Brard, G. T. Fürst, W. J. Romanow, K. G. Owens, R. C. King J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 5829.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 5829
- Smith, A.B.¹ Strongin, R.M.² Brard, L.³ Fürst, G.T.⁴ Romanow, W.J.⁵ Owens, K.G.⁶ King, R.C.⁷

312
- 0001695568
- M. Prato, T. Suzuki, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, M. Maggini J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 7/5, 7876.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.5-7 , pp. 7876
- Prato, M.¹ Suzuki, T.² Wudl, F.³ Lucchini, V.⁴ Maggini, M.⁵

313
- 0000523401
- M. Prato, V. Lucchini, M. Maggini, E. Stimpfl, G. Scorrano, M. Eiermann, T. Suzuki, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8479.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8479
- Prato, M.¹ Lucchini, V.² Maggini, M.³ Stimpfl, E.⁴ Scorrano, G.⁵ Eiermann, M.⁶ Suzuki, T.⁷ Wudl, F.⁸

314
- 33751385155
- M. Prato, A. Bianco, M. Maggini, G. Scorrano, C. Toniolo, F. Wudl J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 5578.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 5578
- Prato, M.¹ Bianco, A.² Maggini, M.³ Scorrano, G.⁴ Toniolo, C.⁵ Wudl, F.⁶

315
- 84989560614
- L. Wooley, C. J. Hawker, J. M. J. Frechet, F. Wudl, G. Srdanov, S. Shi, Q. Li, M. Kao J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9836.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9836
- Wooley, L.¹ Hawker, C.J.² Frechet, J.M.J.³ Wudl, F.⁴ Srdanov, G.⁵ Shi, S.⁶ Li, Q.⁷ Kao, M.⁸

316
- 0000369573
- L. Isaacs, F. Diederich Helv. Chem. Acta 1993, 76, 2454.
- (1993) Helv. Chem. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 2454
- Isaacs, L.¹ Diederich, F.²

317
- 84987485518
- L. Isaacs, A. Wehrsig, F. Diederich Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 1231.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 1231
- Isaacs, L.¹ Wehrsig, A.² Diederich, F.³

318
- 0343411846
- A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1994, 335.
- (1994) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 335
- Skiebe, A.¹ Hirsch, A.²

319
- 25744465713
- K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 223.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.209 , pp. 223
- Raghavachari, K.¹ Sosa, C.²

320
- 0001417731
- D. A. Dixon, N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, F. N. Tebbe J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6107.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6107
- Dixon, D.A.¹ Matsuzawa, N.² Fukunaga, T.³ Tebbe, F.N.⁴

321
- 0001361903
- A. Hirsch, A. Soi, H.R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 808.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 808
- Hirsch, A.¹ Soi, A.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

322
- 43949171228
- C. C. Henderson, C. M. Rohlfing, P. A. Canili Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 213, 383.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 383
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.² Canili, P.A.³

323
- 0000192392
- E. Vogel Pure Appi. Chem. 1969, 20, 237.
- (1969) Pure Appi. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 237
- Vogel, E.¹

324
- 0001321586
- A. Pasquarello, M. Schlüter, R. C. Haddon Science 1992, 257, 1660.
- (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1660
- Pasquarello, A.¹ Schlüter, M.² Haddon, R.C.³

325
- 37049066895
- S. R. Wilson, Y. Wu J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 784.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 784
- Wilson, S.R.¹ Wu, Y.²

326
- 84985723177
- J. Osterodt, M. Nieger, P.-M. Windscheif, F. Vögtle Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 2331.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 2331
- Osterodt, J.¹ Nieger, M.² Windscheif, P.-M.³ Vögtle, F.⁴

327
- 0003947660
- W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini Eds; VCH: Weinheim
- F. Wudl In Buckminsterfullerenes; W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini Eds; VCH: Weinheim, 1993; pp 317-335.
- (1993) Buckminsterfullerenes , pp. 317-335
- Wudl, F.¹

328
- 0003467672
- 3 rd Edition; Wiley: New York
- J. March Advanced Organic Chemistry, 3 rd Edition; Wiley: New York, 1985; p 1062.
- (1985) Advanced Organic Chemistry , pp. 1062
- March, J.¹

329
- 0027199656
- R. Sijbesma, G. Srdanov, F. Wudl, J. A. Castoro, C. Wilkins, S. H. Friedman, D. L. DeCamp, G. L. Kenyon J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 6510.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 6510
- Sijbesma, R.¹ Srdanov, G.² Wudl, F.³ Castoro, J.A.⁴ Wilkins, C.⁵ Friedman, S.H.⁶ DeCamp, D.L.⁷ Kenyon, G.L.⁸

330
- 0027244713
- S. M. Friedman, D. L. DeCamp, R. P. Sijbesma, G. Srdanov, F. Wudl, G. L. Kenyon J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6506.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 6506
- Friedman, S.M.¹ DeCamp, D.L.² Sijbesma, R.P.³ Srdanov, G.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵ Kenyon, G.L.⁶

331
- 84952782881
- A. Quihia, L. Rene, J. Guilhem, C. Pascard, B. Badet J. Org. Chem. 1993, 55, 1641.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 1641
- Quihia, A.¹ Rene, L.² Guilhem, J.³ Pascard, C.⁴ Badet, B.⁵

332
- 0000896133
- M. Prato, Q. Li, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1148.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 1148
- Prato, M.¹ Li, Q.² Wudl, F.³ Lucchini, V.⁴

333
- 33751554335
- S. Yamago, E. Nakamura J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 5553.
- (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 5553
- Yamago, S.¹ Nakamura, E.²

334
- 0000389478
- S. Yamago, E. Nakamura J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 7285.
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 7285
- Yamago, S.¹ Nakamura, E.²

335
- 0000661077
- S. Yamago, H. Tokuyama, E. Nakamura, M. Prato, F. Wudl J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 4796.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 4796
- Yamago, S.¹ Tokuyama, H.² Nakamura, E.³ Prato, M.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵

336
- 0027486864
- H. Tokuyama, S. Yamago, E. Nakamura, T. Shiraki, Y. Sugiura J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 7918.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 7918
- Tokuyama, H.¹ Yamago, S.² Nakamura, E.³ Shiraki, T.⁴ Sugiura, Y.⁵

337
- 0000500168
- J. W. Arbogast, C. S. Foote J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8886.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8886
- Arbogast, J.W.¹ Foote, C.S.²

338
- 0342677835
- M. Maggini, G. Scorrano, M. Prato J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 9798.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 9798
- Maggini, M.¹ Scorrano, G.² Prato, M.³

339
- 33751386280
- M. S. Meier, M. Poplawska J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 4524.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 4524
- Meier, M.S.¹ Poplawska, M.²

340
- 0001130612
- H. Irngartinger, C. M. Köhler, U. Huber-Patz, W. Krätschmer Chem Ber. 1994, 727, 581.
- (1994) Chem Ber. , vol.727 , pp. 581
- Irngartinger, H.¹ Köhler, C.M.² Huber-Patz, U.³ Krätschmer, W.⁴

341
- 0039869018
- D. Brizzolara, J. T. Ahlemann, H. W. Roesky, K. Keller Bull. Chim. Fr. 1993, 130, 745.
- (1993) Bull. Chim. Fr. , vol.130 , pp. 745
- Brizzolara, D.¹ Ahlemann, J.T.² Roesky, H.W.³ Keller, K.⁴

342
- 84943897345
- J. W. Arbogast, C. S. Foote, M. Kao J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 774, 2277.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.774 , pp. 2277
- Arbogast, J.W.¹ Foote, C.S.² Kao, M.³

343
- 33751500201
- J. W. Arbogast, A. P. Darmanyan, C. S. Foote, Y. Rubin, F. Diederich, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 11.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 11
- Arbogast, J.W.¹ Darmanyan, A.P.² Foote, C.S.³ Rubin, Y.⁴ Diederich, F.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶ Anz, S.J.⁷ Whetten, R.L.⁸

344
- 44949273917
- R. J. Sension, A. Z. Szarka, G. R. Smith, R. M. Hochstrasser Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 7S5, 179.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.7 S5 , pp. 179
- Sension, R.J.¹ Szarka, A.Z.² Smith, G.R.³ Hochstrasser, R.M.⁴

345
- 84988777681
- T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagasa J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 10366.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 10366
- Akasaka, T.¹ Ando, W.² Kobayashi, K.³ Nagasa, S.⁴

346
- 84952792587
- Max-Plank Institut Mainz
- A. Gügel, Doctoral Thesis, Max-Plank Institut Mainz, 1993.
- (1993) Doctoral Thesis
- Gügel, A.¹

347
- 0002263509
- M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi Chem. Lett. 1992, 2333.
- (1992) Chem. Lett. , pp. 2333
- Tsuda, M.¹ Ishida, T.² Nogami, T.³ Kurono, S.⁴ Ohashi, M.⁵

348
- 33751392162
- S. H. Hoke II, J. Molstad, D. Dilattato, M. J. Jay, D. Carlson, B. Kahr, R. G. Cooks J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 5069.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 5069
- Hoke, S.H.¹ Molstad, J.² Dilattato, D.³ Jay, M.J.⁴ Carlson, D.⁵ Kahr, B.⁶ Cooks, R.G.⁷

349
- 0000836339
- S. R. Wilson, N. Kaprinidis, Y. Wu, D. I. Schuster J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 8495.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 8495
- Wilson, S.R.¹ Kaprinidis, N.² Wu, Y.³ Schuster, D.I.⁴

350
- 0026804622
- C. J. Welch, W. H. Pirkle J. Chromatgr. 1992, 609, 89.
- (1992) J. Chromatgr. , vol.609 , pp. 89
- Welch, C.J.¹ Pirkle, W.H.²

351
- 33751385566
- S. R. Wilson, Y. Wu, N. A. Kaprinidis, D. I. Schuster J Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 6548.
- (1993) J Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 6548
- Wilson, S.R.¹ Wu, Y.² Kaprinidis, N.A.³ Schuster, D.I.⁴

352
- 84943897345
- J. W. Arbogast, C. S. Foote, M. Kao J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 2277.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 2277
- Arbogast, J.W.¹ Foote, C.S.² Kao, M.³

353
- 3142617663
- M. Prato, M. Maggini, G. Scorrano, V. Lucchini J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 3613.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 3613
- Prato, M.¹ Maggini, M.² Scorrano, G.³ Lucchini, V.⁴

354
- 0003600860
- Cambridge University Press: Cambridge
- T. L. Gilchrist, R. C. Storr Organic Reactions and Orbital Symmetry; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1979;p 163.
- (1979) Organic Reactions and Orbital Symmetry , pp. 163
- Gilchrist, T.L.¹ Storr, R.C.²

355
- 0000981797
- X. Zhang, A. Romero, C. S. Foote J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 11024.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 11024
- Zhang, X.¹ Romero, A.² Foote, C.S.³

356
- 0027543559
- A. M. Rao, P. Zhou, K.-A. Wang, G. T. Hager, J. M. Holden, Y. Wang, W. T. Lee, X. X. Bi, P. C. Eklund, D. S. Cornett, M. A. Duncan, I. J. Amster Science 1993, 259, 955.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 955
- Rao, A.M.¹ Zhou, P.² Wang, K.-A.³ Hager, G.T.⁴ Holden, J.M.⁵ Wang, Y.⁶ Lee, W.T.⁷ Bi, X.X.⁸ Eklund, P.C.⁹ Cornett, D.S.¹⁰ Duncan, M.A.¹¹ Amster, I.J.¹²

357
- 33646189362
- D. S. Cornett, I. J. Amster, M. A. Duncan, A. M. Rao, P. C. Eklund J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 5036.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 5036
- Cornett, D.S.¹ Amster, I.J.² Duncan, M.A.³ Rao, A.M.⁴ Eklund, P.C.⁵

358
- 0000959951
- P. Zhou, Z. H. Dong, A. M. Rao, P. C. Eklund Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 277, 337.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.277 , pp. 337
- Zhou, P.¹ Dong, Z.H.² Rao, A.M.³ Eklund, P.C.⁴

359
- 0001371005
- Y. Wang, J. M. Holden, Z. H. Dong, X. X. Bi, P. C. Eklund Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 211, 341.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.211 , pp. 341
- Wang, Y.¹ Holden, J.M.² Dong, Z.H.³ Bi, X.X.⁴ Eklund, P.C.⁵

360
- 0001071402
- A. Ito, T. Morikawa, T. Takahashi Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 211, 333.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.211 , pp. 333
- Ito, A.¹ Morikawa, T.² Takahashi, T.³

361
- 0002977592
- V. Ramamurthy, Ed; VCH: Weinheim, Chap. 4
- K. Venkatesan, V. Ramamurthy In Bimolecular Photoreactions in Crystals, V. Ramamurthy, Ed; VCH: Weinheim, 1991; Chap. 4; 133.
- (1991) Bimolecular Photoreactions in Crystals , pp. 133
- Venkatesan, K.¹ Ramamurthy, V.²

362
- 0000773074
- A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C. A. A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1383.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1383
- Vasella, A.¹ Uhlmann, P.² Waldraff, C.A.A.³ Diederich, F.⁴ Thilgen, C.⁵

363
- 4143075469
- T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase J Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1605.
- (1993) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 1605
- Akasaka, T.¹ Ando, W.² Kobayashi, K.³ Nagase, S.⁴

364
- 0027568641
- C. C. Henderson, P. A. Cahill Science 1993, 259, 1885.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1885
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Cahill, P.A.²

365
- 0027267289
- S. Ballenweg, R. Gleiter, W. Krätschmer Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 3737.
- (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 3737
- Ballenweg, S.¹ Gleiter, R.² Krätschmer, W.³

366
- 0346567647
- T. F. Guarr, M. S. Meier, V. K. Vance, M. Clayton J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9862.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9862
- Guarr, T.F.¹ Meier, M.S.² Vance, V.K.³ Clayton, M.⁴

367
- 0001361903
- A. Hirsch, A. Soi, H.R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 808.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 808
- Hirsch, A.¹ Soi, A.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

368
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

369
- 85009267960
- P. J. Fagan, P. J. Krusic, D. H. Evans, S. A. Lerke, E. Johnston J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 9697.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 9697
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² Evans, D.H.³ Lerke, S.A.⁴ Johnston, E.⁵

370
- 0040262060
- C. C. Henderson, R. A. Assink, P. A. Cahill Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 803.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 803
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Assink, R.A.² Cahill, P.A.³

371
- 43949171228
- C. C. Henderson, C. M. Rohlfing, P. A. Cahill Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 213, 383.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 383
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.² Cahill, P.A.³

372
- 84952821176
- in press
- C. C. Henderson, C. M. Rohlfing, K. T. Gillen, P. A. Cahill Science 1994 in press.
- (1994) Science
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.² Gillen, K.T.³ Cahill, P.A.⁴

373
- 33751391527
- N. Matsuzawa, D. A. Dixon, T. FukunagaJ Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7594.
- (1992) J Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7594
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Dixon, D.A.² Fukunaga, T.³

374
- 0000527714
- H. R. Karfunkel, A. Hirsch, Angew.Chem. 1992, 104, 1529.
- (1992) Angew.Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1529
- Karfunkel, H.R.¹ Hirsch, A.²

375
- 84885812088
- H. R. Karfunkel, A. Hirsch, unpublished results.
- unpublished results.
- Karfunkel, H.R.¹ Hirsch, A.²

376
- 0000288609
- N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, D. A. Dixon J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 10747.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 10747
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Fukunaga, T.² Dixon, D.A.³

377
- 0001294588
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 453.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 453
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

378
- 33751552917
- R. E. Haufler, J. Conceicao, L. P. F. Chibante, Y. Chai, N. E. Byrne, S. Flanagan, M. M. Haley, S.C. O'Brian, C. Pan, Z. Xiao, W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, R. H. Hauge, J. L. Margrave, L. J. Wilson, R. F. Curl, R. E. Smalley J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 8634.
- (1990) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 8634
- Haufler, R.E.¹ Conceicao, J.² Chibante, L.P.F.³ Chai, Y.⁴ Byrne, N.E.⁵ Flanagan, S.⁶ Haley, M.M.⁷ O'Brian, S.C.⁸ Pan, C.⁹ Xiao, Z.¹⁰ Billups, W.E.¹¹ Ciufolini, M.A.¹² Hauge, R.H.¹³ Margrave, J.L.¹⁴ Wilson, L.J.¹⁵ Curl, R.F.¹⁶ Smalley, R.E.¹⁷

379
- 37049082040
- M. R. Banks, M. J. Dale, I. Gosney, P. K. G. Hodgson, R. C. K. Jennings, A. C. Jones, J. Lecoultre, P. R. R. Langridge-Smith, J. P. Maier, J. H. Scrivens, M. J. C. Smith, C. J. Smyth, A. T. Taylor, P. Thorburn, A. S. Webster J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1149.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1149
- Banks, M.R.¹ Dale, M.J.² Gosney, I.³ Hodgson, P.K.G.⁴ Jennings, R.C.K.⁵ Jones, A.C.⁶ Lecoultre, J.⁷ Langridge-Smith, P.R.R.⁸ Maier, J.P.⁹ Scrivens, J.H.¹⁰ Smith, M.J.C.¹¹ Smyth, C.J.¹² Taylor, A.T.¹³ Thorburn, P.¹⁴ Webster, A.S.¹⁵

380
- 0005466986
- C. Rüchardt, M. Gerst, M. Nölke Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1516.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1516
- Rüchardt, C.¹ Gerst, M.² Nölke, M.³

381
- 0000133072
- C. Rüchhardt, M. Gerst, J. Ebenhoch, H.-D. Beckhaus, E. E. B. Campbell, R. Tellgmann, H. Schwarz, T. Weiske, S. Pitter Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 609.
- (1993) Angew. Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 609
- Rüchhardt, C.¹ Gerst, M.² Ebenhoch, J.³ Beckhaus, H.-D.⁴ Campbell, E.E.B.⁵ Tellgmann, R.⁶ Schwarz, H.⁷ Weiske, T.⁸ Pitter, S.⁹

382
- 84952777650
- H.-D. Beckhaus, C. Rüchardt, E. E. B. Campbell, R. Tellgmann submitted.
- submitted.
- Beckhaus, H.-D.¹ Rüchardt, C.² Campbell, E.E.B.³ Tellgmann, R.⁴

383
- 84952774141
- E. E. B. Campbell, R. Tellgmann, C. Rüchardt, M. Gerst, J. Ebenhoch, H.-D. Beckhaus, submitted.
- submitted.
- Campbell, E.E.B.¹ Tellgmann, R.² Rüchardt, C.³ Gerst, M.⁴ Ebenhoch, J.⁵ Beckhaus, H.-D.⁶

384
- 0024038453
- A, M. Vassallo, M. A. Wilson, M. I. Attalla Energy Fuels 1988, 2, 539.
- (1988) Energy Fuels , vol.2 , pp. 539
- Vassallo, A.M.¹ Wilson, M.A.² Attalla, M.I.³

385
- 0024303521
- M. I. Attalla, M. A. Wilson, R. A. Quezada, A. M. Vassallo Energy Fuels 1989, 3, 59.
- (1989) Energy Fuels , vol.3 , pp. 59
- Attalla, M.I.¹ Wilson, M.A.² Quezada, R.A.³ Vassallo, A.M.⁴

386
- 33751385899
- M. I. Attalla, A. M. Vassallo, B. N. Tattam, J. V. Hanna J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 6329.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 6329
- Attalla, M.I.¹ Vassallo, A.M.² Tattam, B.N.³ Hanna, J.V.⁴

387
- 0003094735
- K. Shigematsu, K. Abe, M. Mitani, K. Tanaka Chem. Express 1993, 8, 37.
- (1993) Chem. Express , vol.8 , pp. 37
- Shigematsu, K.¹ Abe, K.² Mitani, M.³ Tanaka, K.⁴

388
- 0000241783
- K. Shigematsu, K. Abe, M. Mitani, K. Tanaka Chem. Express 1992, 7, 957.
- (1992) Chem. Express , vol.7 , pp. 957
- Shigematsu, K.¹ Abe, K.² Mitani, M.³ Tanaka, K.⁴

389
- 11644327842
- B. I. Dunlap, D. W. Brenner, J. W. Mintmire, R. C. Mowrey, C. T. White J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 5763.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 5763
- Dunlap, B.I.¹ Brenner, D.W.² Mintmire, J.W.³ Mowrey, R.C.⁴ White, C.T.⁵

390
- 0000430898
- M. Saunders Science 1991, 253, 330.
- (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 330
- Saunders, M.¹

391
- 0001417731
- DA. Dixon, N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, F. N. Tebbe J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6107.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6107
- Dixon, D.A.¹ Matsuzawa, N.² Fukunaga, T.³ Tebbe, F.N.⁴

392
- 0001115238
- D. Bakowies, W. Thiel Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 193, 236.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.193 , pp. 236
- Bakowies, D.¹ Thiel, W.²

393
- 4243751815
- T. Guo, G. E. Scuseria Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 191, 427.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.191 , pp. 427
- Guo, T.¹ Scuseria, G.E.²

394
- 0002081073
- J. Cioslowski Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 181, 68.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.181 , pp. 68
- Cioslowski, J.¹

395
- 0003536464
- H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton Eds; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge
- R. Taylor In The Fullerenes. New Horizons for the Chemistry, Physics and Astrophysics of Carbon; H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton Eds; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1993; p 87.
- (1993) The Fullerenes. New Horizons for the Chemistry, Physics and Astrophysics of Carbon , pp. 87
- Taylor, R.¹

396
- 37049075034
- S. J. Austin, R. C. Batten, P. W. Fowler, D. B. Redmond, R. Taylor J Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 1993, 1383.
- (1993) J Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 1383
- Austin, S.J.¹ Batten, R.C.² Fowler, P.W.³ Redmond, D.B.⁴ Taylor, R.⁵

397
- 83455210966
- C. Rüchardt, personal communication.
- personal communication.
- Rüchardt, C.¹

398
- 0346340300
- J. R. Morton, K.F. Preston, P.J. Krusic, S.A. Hill, E. Wasserman J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 3576.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 3576
- Morton, J.R.¹ Preston, K.F.² Krusic, P.J.³ Hill, S.A.⁴ Wasserman, E.⁵

399
- 0000589536
- J. R. Morton, K.F. Preston, P.J. Krusic, S.A. Hill, E. Wasserman J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5454.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 5454
- Morton, J.R.¹ Preston, K.F.² Krusic, P.J.³ Hill, S.A.⁴ Wasserman, E.⁵

400
- 37049090776
- J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston, P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman J. Chem. Soc, Perk. Trans. 2 1992, 1425.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Perk. Trans. 2 , pp. 1425
- Morton, J.R.¹ Preston, K.F.² Krusic, P.J.³ Wasserman, E.⁴

401
- 0001578836
- P. J. Krusic, D.C. Roe, E. Johnston, J.R. Morton, K.F. Preston J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 1736.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 1736
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Roe, D.C.² Johnston, E.³ Morton, J.R.⁴ Preston, K.F.⁵

402
- 0011490660
- J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston, P. J. Krusic, L. B. Knight Jr. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 204, 481.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.204 , pp. 481
- Morton, J.R.¹ Preston, K.F.² Krusic, P.J.³ Knight, L.B.⁴

403
- 37049077051
- P. N. Keizer, J. R. Morton, K.F. Preston J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commuti. 1992, 1259.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commuti. , pp. 1259
- Keizer, P.N.¹ Morton, J.R.² Preston, K.F.³

404
- 0000966830
- M. A. Cremonini, L. Lunazzi, G. Placucci, P. J. Krusic J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 4735.
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 4735
- Cremonini, M.A.¹ Lunazzi, L.² Placucci, G.³ Krusic, P.J.⁴

405
- 0026997695
- P. J. Fagan, B. Chase, J. C. Calabrese, D. A. Dixon, R. Harlow, P. J. Krusic, N. Matsuzawa, F. N. Tebbe, D. L. Thorn, E. Wasserman Carbon 1992, 30, 1213.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 1213
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Chase, B.² Calabrese, J.C.³ Dixon, D.A.⁴ Harlow, R.⁵ Krusic, P.J.⁶ Matsuzawa, N.⁷ Tebbe, F.N.⁸ Thorn, D.L.⁹ Wasserman, E.¹⁰

406
- 85012725364
- C. S. Johnson Jr. Adv. Magn. Reson. 1965, 1, 33.
- (1965) Adv. Magn. Reson. , vol.1 , pp. 33
- Johnson, C.S.¹

407
- 36849125692
- C. S. Johnson Jr. J. Chem. Phys. 1964, 41, 3277.
- (1964) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.41 , pp. 3277
- Johnson, C.S.¹

408
- 0000897614
- P. Krusic, P. Meakin, J. P. Jesson J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 3438.
- (1971) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.75 , pp. 3438
- Krusic, P.¹ Meakin, P.² Jesson, J.P.³

409
- 85009267960
- P. J. Fagan, P.J. Krusic, D.H. Evans, S.A. Lerke, E. Johnston J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 9697.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 9697
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² Evans, D.H.³ Lerke, S.A.⁴ Johnston, E.⁵

410
- 0001532838
- P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman, B. A. Parkinson, B.Malone, E. R. Holler Jr., P. N. Keizer, J. R. Morton, K. F. Preston J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 6274.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 6274
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Wasserman, E.² Parkinson, B.A.³ Malone, B.⁴ Holler, E.R.⁵ Keizer, P.N.⁶ Morton, J.R.⁷ Preston, K.F.⁸

411
- 0011800834
- J. M. McBridge Tetrahedron 1974, 30, 2009.
- (1974) Tetrahedron , vol.30 , pp. 2009
- McBridge, J.M.¹

412
- 0001389633
- P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman, P. N. Keizer, J. M.Morton, K. F. Preston Science 1991, 254, 1183.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1183
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Wasserman, E.² Keizer, P.N.³ Morton, J.M.⁴ Preston, K.F.⁵

413
- 84951251000
- P. J. Krusic, J. K. Kochi J. Am. Chem. Soc 1968, 90, 7155.
- (1968) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.90 , pp. 7155
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Kochi, J.K.²

414
- 33751391527
- N. Matsuzawa, D. A. Dixon, T. Fukunaga J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7594.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7594
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Dixon, D.A.² Fukunaga, T.³

415
- 0001607889
- P. J. Fagan, P. J. Krusic, C. N. McEven, L. Lazar, D. Holmes Parker, N. Herron, E. Wasserman Science 1993, 262, 404.
- (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 404
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² McEven, C.N.³ Lazar, L.⁴ Holmes Parker, D.⁵ Herron, N.⁶ Wasserman, E.⁷

416
- 0000600451
- S. Zhang, T. L. Brown, Y. Du, J. R. Shapley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 6705.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 6705
- Zhang, S.¹ Brown, T.L.² Du, Y.³ Shapley, J.R.⁴

417
- 84983919218
- K. Raab, W. Beck Chem. Ber. 1985, 77S, 3830.
- (1985) Chem. Ber. , vol.77 S , pp. 3830
- Raab, K.¹ Beck, W.²

418
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem. Ber. 1993, 726, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.726 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

419
- 0039869018
- D. Brizzolara, J. T. Ahlemann, H. W. Roesky, K. Keller Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1993, 130, 745.
- (1993) Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. , vol.130 , pp. 745
- Brizzolara, D.¹ Ahlemann, J.T.² Roesky, H.W.³ Keller, K.⁴

420
- 84956218515
- D. A. Loy, R. Assink J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 3977.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 3977
- Loy, D.A.¹ Assink, R.²

421
- 0000831860
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone Science 1991, 252, 1160.
- (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 1160
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

422
- 0000227694
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; p 177, American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481, 1992.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 177
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

423
- 11744382038
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 134.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 134
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

424
- 0024622017
- P. J. Fagan, M. D. Ward, J. C. Calabrese J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 1698.
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 1698
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Ward, M.D.² Calabrese, J.C.³

425
- 1842474029
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9408.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 9408
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

426
- 0001431301
- B. Chase, P. J. Fagan J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 2252.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 2252
- Chase, B.¹ Fagan, P.J.²

427
- 0001212438
- S. A. Lerke, B. A. Parkinson, D. H. Evans, P. J. Fagan J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7807.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 7807
- Lerke, S.A.¹ Parkinson, B.A.² Evans, D.H.³ Fagan, P.J.⁴

428
- 0002930457
- S. D. Ittel, J. A. Ibers Adv. Organomet. Chem. 1976, 14, 33.
- (1976) Adv. Organomet. Chem. , vol.14 , pp. 33
- Ittel, S.D.¹ Ibers, J.A.²

429
- 0001057252
- T. Yoshida, T. Matsuda, S. Otsuka Inorg. Synth. 1990, 28, 122.
- (1990) Inorg. Synth. , vol.28 , pp. 122
- Yoshida, T.¹ Matsuda, T.² Otsuka, S.³

430
- 37049070334
- P. W. Fowler, D. J. Collins, S. J. Austin J. Chem. Soc, Perkin. Trans. 2 1993, 275.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin. Trans. 2 , pp. 275
- Fowler, P.W.¹ Collins, D.J.² Austin, S.J.³

431
- 0001302992
- R. S. Koefod, M. F. Hudgens, J. R. Shapley J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8957.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8957
- Koefod, R.S.¹ Hudgens, M.F.² Shapley, J.R.³

432
- 0009179616
- Y. Zhu, R. S. Koefod, C. Devadoss, J. R. Shapley, G. B. Schuster Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 3505.
- (1992) Inorg. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 3505
- Zhu, Y.¹ Koefod, R.S.² Devadoss, C.³ Shapley, J.R.⁴ Schuster, G.B.⁵

433
- 84952782894
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 3990.
- (1991) Inorg. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 3990
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³

434
- 33947328566
- L. Vaska Acc. Chem. Res. 1968, 1, 335.
- (1968) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 335
- Vaska, L.¹

435
- 0000524513
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5455.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 5455
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴

436
- 85013772177
- A. L. Balch, J. W. Lee, B. C. Noll, M. M. Olmstead J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 10984.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 10984
- Balch, A.L.¹ Lee, J.W.² Noll, B.C.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴

437
- 84989502223
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead, S. R. Parkin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8953.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8953
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴ Parkin, S.R.⁵

438
- 37049116975
- A. J. Deeming, B. L. Shaw J. Chem. Soc. A 1969, 1802.
- (1969) J. Chem. Soc. A , pp. 1802
- Deeming, A.J.¹ Shaw, B.L.²

439
- 0000911929
- A. L. Balch, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1400.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1400
- Balch, A.L.¹ Lee, J.W.² Olmstead, M.M.³

440
- 0000615456
- M. Rasinkangas, T. T. Pakkanen, T. A. Pakkanen, M. Ahlgren, J. Rouvinen J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 4901.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 4901
- Rasinkangas, M.¹ Pakkanen, T.T.² Pakkanen, T.A.³ Ahlgren, M.⁴ Rouvinen, J.⁵

441
- 37049128684
- G. Yagupsky, C. K. Brown, G. J. Wilkinson J. Chem. Soc. A 1970, 1392.
- (1970) J. Chem. Soc. A , pp. 1392
- Yagupsky, G.¹ Brown, C.K.² Wilkinson, G.J.³

442
- 0000734951
- A. L. Balch, J. W. Lee, C. Noll, M. M. Olmstead Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 3577.
- (1993) Inorg. Chem. , vol.32 , pp. 3577
- Balch, A.L.¹ Lee, J.W.² Noll, C.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴

443
- 84890965657
- J. Schwartz Pure Appl. Chem. 1980, 52, 733.
- (1980) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 733
- Schwartz, J.¹

444
- 0027267289
- S. Ballenweg, R. Gleiter, W. Kratschmer Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34, 3737.
- (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 3737
- Ballenweg, S.¹ Gleiter, R.² Kratschmer, W.³

445
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grosser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem.Ber. 1993, 726, 1061.
- (1993) Chem.Ber. , vol.726 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grosser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

446
- 0007272595
- H. Nagashima, A. Nakaoka, Y. Saito, M. Kato, T. Kawanishi, K. Itoh J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 377.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 377
- Nagashima, H.¹ Nakaoka, A.² Saito, Y.³ Kato, M.⁴ Kawanishi, T.⁵ Itoh, K.⁶

447
- 0000259354
- H. Nagashima, A. Nakaoka, S. Tajima, Y. Saito, K. Itoh Chem. Lett. 1992, 1361.
- (1992) Chem. Lett. , pp. 1361
- Nagashima, H.¹ Nakaoka, A.² Tajima, S.³ Saito, Y.⁴ Itoh, K.⁵

448
- 21544464285
- R. C. Haddon, L. E. Brus, K. Raghavachari Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125, 459.
- (1986) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.125 , pp. 459
- Haddon, R.C.¹ Brus, L.E.² Raghavachari, K.³

449
- 84963405381
- C. Jehoulet, A. J. Bard, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 5456.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 5456
- Jehoulet, C.¹ Bard, A.J.² Wudl, F.³

450
- 0000420472
- D. Dubois, K. M. Kadish, S. Flanagan, L. J. Wilson J Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7773.
- (1991) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 7773
- Dubois, D.¹ Kadish, K.M.² Flanagan, S.³ Wilson, L.J.⁴

451
- 0000033408
- K. Meerholz, P. Tschuncky, J. Heinze J. Electroanal. Chem. 1993, 347, 425.
- (1993) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.347 , pp. 425
- Meerholz, K.¹ Tschuncky, P.² Heinze, J.³

452
- 0027818519
- Q. Xie, F. Arias, L. Echegoyen J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9818.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9818
- Xie, Q.¹ Arias, F.² Echegoyen, L.³

453
- 0344150952
- F. Diederich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R. L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sehsharma, F. Wudl, K. C. Khemani, A. Koch Science 1991, 252, 548.
- (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 548
- Diederich, F.¹ Ettl, R.² Rubin, Y.³ Whetten, R.L.⁴ Beck, R.⁵ Alvarez, M.⁶ Anz, S.⁷ Sehsharma, D.⁸ Wudl, F.⁹ Khemani, K.C.¹⁰ Koch, A.¹¹

454
- 0001045073
- J. M. Wood, B. Kahr, S. H. Hoke II, L. Dejarme, R. G. Cooks, D. Ben-Amotz J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 5907.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 5907
- Wood, J.M.¹ Kahr, B.² Hoke, S.H.³ Dejarme, L.⁴ Cooks, R.G.⁵ Ben-Amotz, D.⁶

455
- 0006038205
- H. H. Thorp, W. A. Karlsbeck J. Electroanal. Chem. 1991, 314, 363.
- (1991) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.314 , pp. 363
- Thorp, H.H.¹ Karlsbeck, W.A.²

456
- 33746001209
- R. Taylor, J. P. Parsons, A. G. Avent, S. P. Rannard, T. J. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1991, 351, 277.
- (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 277
- Taylor, R.¹ Parsons, J.P.² Avent, A.G.³ Rannard, S.P.⁴ Dennis, T.J.⁵ Hare, J.P.⁶ Kroto, H.W.⁷ Walton, D.R.M.⁸

457
- 85018576742
- K. M. Creegan, J. L. Robbins, W. K. Robbins, J. M. Millar, R. D. Sherwood, P. J. Tindali, D. M. Cox, A. B. Smith III, J. P. McCauley Jr., D. R. Jones, R. T. Gallagher J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 1103.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 1103
- Creegan, K.M.¹ Robbins, J.L.² Robbins, W.K.³ Millar, J.M.⁴ Sherwood, R.D.⁵ Tindali, P.J.⁶ Cox, D.M.⁷ Smith, A.B.⁸ McCauley, J.P.⁹ Jones, D.R.¹⁰ Gallagher, R.T.¹¹

458
- 0000017119
- A. M. Vassalo, L. S. K. Pang, P. A. Coke-Clarke, M. A. Wilson J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7820.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 7820
- Vassalo, A.M.¹ Pang, L.S.K.² Coke-Clarke, P.A.³ Wilson, M.A.⁴

459
- 25744465713
- K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa Chem Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 223.
- (1993) Chem Phys. Lett. , vol.209 , pp. 223
- Raghavachari, K.¹ Sosa, C.²

460
- 0000346754
- K. Raghavachari Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 195, 221.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.195 , pp. 221
- Raghavachari, K.¹

461
- 0000838816
- Y. Elemes, S. K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M. Kao, C. S. Foote, M. M. Alvarez, R. L. Whetten Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 364.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 364
- Elemes, Y.¹ Silverman, S.K.² Sheu, C.³ Kao, M.⁴ Foote, C.S.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶ Whetten, R.L.⁷

462
- 21144469111
- G. B. M. Vaughan, P. A. Heiney, D. E. Cox, A. R. McGhie, D. R. Jones, R. M. Strongin, M. A. Cichy, A. B. Smith III Chem. Phys. 1992, 168, 185.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. , vol.168 , pp. 185
- Vaughan, G.B.M.¹ Heiney, P.A.² Cox, D.E.³ McGhie, A.R.⁴ Jones, D.R.⁵ Strongin, R.M.⁶ Cichy, M.A.⁷ Smith, A.B.⁸

463
- 37049066709
- C. Taliani, G. Ruani, R. Zamboni, R. Danieli, S. Rossini, V. N. Denisov, V. M. Burlakov, F. Negri, G. Orlandi, F. Zerbetto J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 220.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 220
- Taliani, C.¹ Ruani, G.² Zamboni, R.³ Danieli, R.⁴ Rossini, S.⁵ Denisov, V.N.⁶ Burlakov, V.M.⁷ Negri, F.⁸ Orlandi, G.⁹ Zerbetto, F.¹⁰

464
- 33751500201
- J. W. Arbogast, A. P. Darmanyan, C. S. Foote, Y. Rubin, F. N. Diederich, M. M. Alvarez, S. J. Anz, R. L. Whetten J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 11.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 11
- Arbogast, J.W.¹ Darmanyan, A.P.² Foote, C.S.³ Rubin, Y.⁴ Diederich, F.N.⁵ Alvarez, M.M.⁶ Anz, S.J.⁷ Whetten, R.L.⁸

465
- 0025697654
- J. M. Hawkins, T. A. Lewis, S. D. Loren, A. Meyer, L. R. Heath, Y. Shibato, R. J. Saykally J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 6250.
- (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 6250
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Lewis, T.A.² Loren, S.D.³ Meyer, A.⁴ Heath, L.R.⁵ Shibato, Y.⁶ Saykally, R.J.⁷

466
- 12044255467
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, T. A. Lewis, S. Loren, F. J. Hollander Science 1991, 252, 312.
- (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 312
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Lewis, T.A.³ Loren, S.⁴ Hollander, F.J.⁵

467
- 12044260101
- J. M. Hawkins, S. Loren, A. Meyer, R. Nunlist J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 1110.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 1110
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Loren, S.² Meyer, A.³ Nunlist, R.⁴

468
- 0000156807
- J. M. Hawkins Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 150.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 150
- Hawkins, J.M.¹

469
- 0001288744
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, T. A. Lewis, U. Bunz, R. Nunlist, G. E. Ball, T. W. Ebbesen, K. Tanigaki J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7954.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 7954
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Lewis, T.A.³ Bunz, U.⁴ Nunlist, R.⁵ Ball, G.E.⁶ Ebbesen, T.W.⁷ Tanigaki, K.⁸

470
- 0001294588
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 453.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 453
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

471
- 85002102057
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, M. Nambu J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9844.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9844
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Nambu, M.³

472
- 0141712450
- K. B. Sharpless, W. Amberg, Y. L. Bennani, G. A. Crispino, J. Härtung, K. S. Jeong, H. L. Kwong, K. Morikawa, Z. M. Wang, D. Xu, X. L. Zhang J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2768.
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 2768
- Sharpless, K.B.¹ Amberg, W.² Bennani, Y.L.³ Crispino, G.A.⁴ Härtung, J.⁵ Jeong, K.S.⁶ Kwong, H.L.⁷ Morikawa, K.⁸ Wang, Z.M.⁹ Xu, D.¹⁰ Zhang, X.L.¹¹

473
- 0000718398
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, M. A. Solow J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 7499.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 7499
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Solow, M.A.³

474
- 43949171228
- C. C. Henderson, C. M. Rohlfing, P. A. Cahill Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 213, 383.
- (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.213 , pp. 383
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.² Cahill, P.A.³

475
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi, Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

476
- 84989502223
- A. L. Balch, V. J. Catalano, J. W. Lee, M. M. Olmstead, S. R. Parkin J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 8953.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 8953
- Balch, A.L.¹ Catalano, V.J.² Lee, J.W.³ Olmstead, M.M.⁴ Parkin, S.R.⁵

477
- 0000527714
- H R. Karfunkel, A. Hirsch Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 1529.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 1529
- Karfunkel, H.R.¹ Hirsch, A.²

478
- 0027614876
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer Science 1993, 260, 1918.
- (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1918
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.²

479
- 0001115703
- J. R. Colt, G. E. Scuseria J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 10265.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 10265
- Colt, J.R.¹ Scuseria, G.E.²

480
- 0345970603
- J. A. Chupa, S. Xu, R. F. Fischetti, R. M. Strongin, J. P. McCauley, A. B. Smith III, J. K. Blasie, L. J. Peticolas, J. C. Bean J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 4383.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 4383
- Chupa, J.A.¹ Xu, S.² Fischetti, R.F.³ Strongin, R.M.⁴ McCauley, J.P.⁵ Smith, A.B.⁶ Blasie, J.K.⁷ Peticolas, L.J.⁸ Bean, J.C.⁹

481
- 26144435089
- G. E. Scuseria Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 176, 423.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.176 , pp. 423
- Scuseria, G.E.¹

482
- 0002081073
- J. Cioslowski Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 181, 68.
- (1991) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.181 , pp. 68
- Cioslowski, J.¹

483
- 11644327842
- B. I. Dunlap, D. W. Brenner, J. W. Mintmire, R. C. Mowrey, C. T. White J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 5763.
- (1991) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.95 , pp. 5763
- Dunlap, B.I.¹ Brenner, D.W.² Mintmire, J.W.³ Mowrey, R.C.⁴ White, C.T.⁵

484
- 0000288609
- N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, D. A. Dixon J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 10747.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 10747
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Fukunaga, T.² Dixon, D.A.³

485
- 0001417731
- D.A. Dixon, N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, F. N. Tebbe J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6107.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 6107
- Dixon, D.A.¹ Matsuzawa, N.² Fukunaga, T.³ Tebbe, F.N.⁴

486
- 37049090437
- J. H. Holloway, E. G. Hope, R. Taylor, G. L. Langley, A. G. Advent, T. J. Dennis, J. H. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1991, 966.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 966
- Holloway, J.H.¹ Hope, E.G.² Taylor, R.³ Langley, G.L.⁴ Advent, A.G.⁵ Dennis, T.J.⁶ Hare, J.H.⁷ Kroto, H.W.⁸ Walton, D.M.⁹

487
- 85018540130
- H. Selig, C. Lifshitz, T. Peres, J. E. Fischer, A. R. McGhie, W. J. Romanov, J. P. McCauley Jr., A. B. Smith III J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 5475.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 5475
- Selig, H.¹ Lifshitz, C.² Peres, T.³ Fischer, J.E.⁴ McGhie, A.R.⁵ Romanov, W.J.⁶ McCauley, J.P.⁷ Smith, A.B.⁸

488
- 0000734214
- K. Kniaz, J. E. Fischer, H. Selig, G. B. M. Vaughan, W. J. Romanov, D. M. Cox, S. K. Chowdhury, J. P. McCauley, R. M. Strongin, A. B. Smith III J Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6060.
- (1993) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 6060
- Kniaz, K.¹ Fischer, J.E.² Selig, H.³ Vaughan, G.B.M.⁴ Romanov, W.J.⁵ Cox, D.M.⁶ Chowdhury, S.K.⁷ McCauley, J.P.⁸ Strongin, R.M.⁹ Smith, A.B.¹⁰

489
- 0000530446
- A. A. Tuinman, A. A. Gakh, J. L. Adcock, R. N. Compton J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 5885.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5885
- Tuinman, A.A.¹ Gakh, A.A.² Adcock, J.L.³ Compton, R.N.⁴

490
- 0002817502
- R. Taylor, A. G. Avent, T. J. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton, J. Holloway, E. G. Hope, G. J. Langley Nature 1992, 355, 27.
- (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 27
- Taylor, R.¹ Avent, A.G.² Dennis, T.J.³ Hare, J.P.⁴ Kroto, H.W.⁵ Walton, D.R.M.⁶ Holloway, J.⁷ Hope, E.G.⁸ Langley, G.J.⁹

491
- 37049072551
- R. Taylor, J. Holloway, E. C. Hope, A. G. Advent, G. J. Langley, T. J. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 665.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 665
- Taylor, R.¹ Holloway, J.² Hope, E.C.³ Advent, A.G.⁴ Langley, G.J.⁵ Dennis, T.J.⁶ Hare, J.P.⁷ Kroto, H.W.⁸ Walton, D.R.M.⁹

492
- 18644376667
- R. Taylor, G. J. Langley, A. K. Brisdon, J. H. Holloway, E. G. Hope, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 875.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 875
- Taylor, R.¹ Langley, G.J.² Brisdon, A.K.³ Holloway, J.H.⁴ Hope, E.G.⁵ Kroto, H.W.⁶ Walton, D.R.M.⁷

493
- 0001998418
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- F. Wudl, A. Hirsch, K. C. Khemani, T. Suzuki, P.-M. Allemand, A. Koch, H. Eckert, H.; G. Srdanov, H. Webb In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481; 1992; p 161.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 161
- Wudl, F.¹ Hirsch, A.² Khemani, K.C.³ Suzuki, T.⁴ Allemand, P.-M.⁵ Koch, A.⁶ Eckert, H.⁷ Srdanov, H.G.⁸ Webb, H.⁹

494
- 0001361903
- A. Hirsch, A. Soi, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1992, 104, 808.
- (1992) Angew. Chem. , vol.104 , pp. 808
- Hirsch, A.¹ Soi, A.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

495
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grosser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem. Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem. Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grosser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

496
- 84952769180
- A. Hirsch, GIT Fachz. Lab. 1993, 764.
- (1993) GIT Fachz. Lab. , pp. 764
- Hirsch, A.¹

497
- 0001396269
- C. Bingel Chem.Ber. 1993, 126, 1957.
- (1993) Chem.Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1957
- Bingel, C.¹

498
- 85009267960
- P.J. Fagan, P.J. Krusic, D.H. Evans, S.A. Lerke, E. Johnston, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 9697.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 9697
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² Evans, D.H.³ Lerke, S.A.⁴ Johnston, E.⁵

499
- 0000698516
- A. Hirsch, Q. Li, F. Wudl, Angew. Chem. 1991, 103, 1339.
- (1991) Angew. Chem. , vol.103 , pp. 1339
- Hirsch, A.¹ Li, Q.² Wudl, F.³

500
- 0001724424
- G. A. Olah, I. Bucsi, C. Lambert, R. Aniszfeld, N. J. Trivedi, D. K. Sensharma, G. K. S. Prakash J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 133, 9385.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , pp. 9385
- Olah, G.A.¹ Bucsi, I.² Lambert, C.³ Aniszfeld, R.⁴ Trivedi, N.J.⁵ Sensharma, D.K.⁶ Prakash, G.K.S.⁷

501
- 0001320038
- F. N. Tebbe, J. Y. Becker, D. B. Chase, L. E. Firment, E. R. Holler, B. S. Malone, P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9900.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 9900
- Tebbe, F.N.¹ Becker, J.Y.² Chase, D.B.³ Firment, L.E.⁴ Holler, E.R.⁵ Malone, B.S.⁶ Krusic, P.J.⁷ Wasserman, E.⁸

502
- 37049082034
- P. R. Birkett, A. G. Avent, A. D. Darwish, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1230.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1230
- Birkett, P.R.¹ Avent, A.G.² Darwish, A.D.³ Kroto, H.W.⁴ Taylor, R.⁵ Walton, D.R.M.⁶

503
- 0001389633
- P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman, P. N. Keizer, J, R. Morton, K. F. Preston Science, 1991, 254, 1183.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1183
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Wasserman, E.² Keizer, P.N.³ Morton, J.R.⁴ Preston, K.F.⁵

504
- 0012177680
- F. N. Tebbe, R. L. Harlow, D. B. Chase, D. L. Thorn, G. C. Campbell Jr., J. C. Calabrese, N. Herron, R. J. Young, E. Wasserman Science 1992, 256, 822.
- (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 822
- Tebbe, F.N.¹ Harlow, R.L.² Chase, D.B.³ Thorn, D.L.⁴ Campbell, G.C.⁵ Calabrese, J.C.⁶ Herron, N.⁷ Young, R.J.⁸ Wasserman, E.⁹

505
- 0000404328
- P. R. Birkett, P. B. Hitchcock, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1992, 357, 479.
- (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 479
- Birkett, P.R.¹ Hitchcock, P.B.² Kroto, H.W.³ Taylor, R.⁴ Walton, D.R.M.⁵

506
- 33751385531
- T. Zenner, H. Zabel J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 8690.
- (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 8690
- Zenner, T.¹ Zabel, H.²

507
- 0001605639
- Q. Zhu, D. E. Cox, J. E. Fischer, K. Kniaz, A. R. McGhie, O. Zhou Nature, 1992, 355, 712.
- (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 712
- Zhu, Q.¹ Cox, D.E.² Fischer, J.E.³ Kniaz, K.⁴ McGhie, A.R.⁵ Zhou, O.⁶

508
- 0026682303
- M. Kobayashi, Y. Akahama, H. Kawamura, H. Shinohara, H. Sato, H. Saito Solid State Commun. 1992, 81, 93.
- (1992) Solid State Commun. , vol.81 , pp. 93
- Kobayashi, M.¹ Akahama, Y.² Kawamura, H.³ Shinohara, H.⁴ Sato, H.⁵ Saito, H.⁶

509
- 0026997797
- G. A. Olah, I. Bucsi, R. Aniszfeld, G. K. S. Prakash Carbon, 1992, 30, 1203.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 1203
- Olah, G.A.¹ Bucsi, I.² Aniszfeld, R.³ Prakash, G.K.S.⁴

510
- 84885812088
- G. A. Olah, I. Bucsi, G. K. S. Prakash, R. Anizfeld, unpublished results.
- unpublished results.
- Olah, G.A.¹ Bucsi, I.² Prakash, G.K.S.³ Anizfeld, R.⁴

511
- 0039202221
- G. P. Miller Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 1992, 247, 293.
- (1992) Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. , vol.247 , pp. 293
- Miller, G.P.¹

512
- 85023348282
- H. Thoman, M. Bernardo, G. P. Miller J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 6593.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 6593
- Thoman, H.¹ Bernardo, M.² Miller, G.P.³

513
- 37049069619
- L. Y. Chiang, J. W. Swirczewski, C. S. Hsu, S. K. Chowdhury, S. Cameron, K. Cressgan J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1992, 1791.
- (1992) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1791
- Chiang, L.Y.¹ Swirczewski, J.W.² Hsu, C.S.³ Chowdhury, S.K.⁴ Cameron, S.⁵ Cressgan, K.⁶

514
- 0001419004
- L. Y. Chiang, R. B. Upasani, J. W. Switczewski, S. Soled J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 5453.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5453
- Chiang, L.Y.¹ Upasani, R.B.² Switczewski, J.W.³ Soled, S.⁴

515
- 3643058201
- L. Y. Chiang, R. B. Upasani, J. W. Swirczewski J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 10154.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 10154
- Chiang, L.Y.¹ Upasani, R.B.² Swirczewski, J.W.³

516
- 0027568641
- C. C. Henderson, P. A. Cahill Science 1993, 259, 1885.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1885
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Cahill, P.A.²

517
- 84990677982
- S. H. Hoke, J. Molstad, G. L. Payne, B. Kahr, D. Ben-Amotz, R. G. Graham Cooks Rap. Commun. Mass, Spec. 1991, 5, 472.
- (1991) Rap. Commun. Mass, Spec. , vol.5 , pp. 472
- Hoke, S.H.¹ Molstad, J.² Payne, G.L.³ Kahr, B.⁴ Ben-Amotz, D.⁵ Graham Cooks, R.G.⁶

518
- 0007619025
- G. A. Olah, I. Bucsi, C. Lambert, R. Aniszfeld, N. J. Trivedi, D. K. Sensharma, G. K. Prahash J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9387.
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 9387
- Olah, G.A.¹ Bucsi, I.² Lambert, C.³ Aniszfeld, R.⁴ Trivedi, N.J.⁵ Sensharma, D.K.⁶ Prahash, G.K.⁷

519
- 37049082508
- R. Taylor, G. L. Langley, M. F. Meidine, J. P. Parsons, A. K. Abdul-Sada, T. .J. Dennis, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton J Chem. Soc,Chem. Commun. 1992, 667.
- (1992) J Chem. Soc,Chem. Commun. , pp. 667
- Taylor, R.¹ Langley, G.L.² Meidine, M.F.³ Parsons, J.P.⁴ Abdul-Sada, A.K.⁵ Dennis, T.J.⁶ Hare, J.P.⁷ Kroto, H.W.⁸ Walton, D.R.M.⁹

520
- 84952821177
- personal communication
- G. A. Olah, personal communication.
- Olah, G.A.¹

521
- 0025187901
- W. Krätschmer, L. D. Lamb, K. Fostiropoulos, D. R. Huffman Nature 1990, 347, 354.
- (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 354
- Krätschmer, W.¹ Lamb, L.D.² Fostiropoulos, K.³ Huffman, D.R.⁴

522
- 0027244713
- S. M. Friedman, D. L. DeCamp, R. P. Sijbesma, G. Srdanov, F. Wudl, G. L. Kenyon J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6506.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 6506
- Friedman, S.M.¹ DeCamp, D.L.² Sijbesma, R.P.³ Srdanov, G.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵ Kenyon, G.L.⁶

523
- 0027486864
- H. Tokuyama, S. Yamago, E. Nakamura, T. Shiraki, Y. Sugiura J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 7918.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 7918
- Tokuyama, H.¹ Yamago, S.² Nakamura, E.³ Shiraki, T.⁴ Sugiura, Y.⁵

524
- 0003895123
- H. W. Kroto, J. E. Fischer, D. E. Cox, Eds.; Pergamon: Oxford
- The Fullerenes; H. W. Kroto, J. E. Fischer, D. E. Cox, Eds.; Pergamon: Oxford, 1993.
- (1993) The Fullerenes

525
- 0001456992
- F. Wudl Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 157.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 157
- Wudl, F.¹

526
- 0003947660
- W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds; VCH: Weinheim
- F. Wudl In Buckminsterfullerenes; W. E. Billups, M. A. Ciufolini, Eds; VCH: Weinheim, 1993; pp 317-335.
- (1993) Buckminsterfullerenes , pp. 317-335
- Wudl, F.¹

527
- 0026997695
- P. J. Fagan, B. Chase, J. C. Calabrese, D. A. Dixon, R. Harlow, P. J. Krusic, N. Matsuzawa, F. N. Tebbe, D. L. Thorn, E. Wasserman Carbon 1992, 30, 1213.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 1213
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Chase, B.² Calabrese, J.C.³ Dixon, D.A.⁴ Harlow, R.⁵ Krusic, P.J.⁶ Matsuzawa, N.⁷ Tebbe, F.N.⁸ Thorn, D.L.⁹ Wasserman, E.¹⁰

528
- 0026997797
- G. A. Olah, I. Bucsi, R. Aniszfeld, G. K. S. Prakash Carbon, 1992, 30, 1203.
- (1992) Carbon , vol.30 , pp. 1203
- Olah, G.A.¹ Bucsi, I.² Aniszfeld, R.³ Prakash, G.K.S.⁴

529
- 11744382038
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 134.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 134
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

530
- 0000156807
- J. M. Hawkins Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 150.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 150
- Hawkins, J.M.¹

531
- 0027607561
- R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1993, 363, 685.
- (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 685
- Taylor, R.¹ Walton, D.R.M.²

532
- 0001062417
- A. Hirsch Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 1189.
- (1993) Angew. Chem. , vol.105 , pp. 1189
- Hirsch, A.¹

533
- 0027663543
- R. C. Haddon Science 1993, 261, 1545.
- (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 1545
- Haddon, R.C.¹

534
- 0001294588
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, H. R. Karfunkel Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 453.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 453
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.² Karfunkel, H.R.³

535
- 84885812088
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth unpublished results.
- unpublished results.
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.²

536
- 33845374877
- D. J. Klein, T. G. Schmalz, T. G. Hite, W. A. Seitz J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 1301.
- (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 1301
- Klein, D.J.¹ Schmalz, T.G.² Hite, T.G.³ Seitz, W.A.⁴

537
- 0001488215
- C. Caron, R. Subramanian, F. D'Souza, J. Kim, W. Kutner, M. T. Jones, K. M. Kadish J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8505.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8505
- Caron, C.¹ Subramanian, R.² D'Souza, F.³ Kim, J.⁴ Kutner, W.⁵ Jones, M.T.⁶ Kadish, K.M.⁷

538
- 0007618928
- A. Hirsch, T. Grösser, A. Skiebe, A. Soi Chem.Ber. 1993, 126, 1061.
- (1993) Chem.Ber. , vol.126 , pp. 1061
- Hirsch, A.¹ Grösser, T.² Skiebe, A.³ Soi, A.⁴

539
- 33751391527
- N. Matsuzawa, D. A. Dixon, T. Fukunagai. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 7594.
- (1992) Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 7594
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Dixon, D.A.² Fukunagai, T.³

540
- 0000288609
- N. Matsuzawa, T. Fukunaga, D. A. Dixon J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 10747.
- (1992) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 10747
- Matsuzawa, N.¹ Fukunaga, T.² Dixon, D.A.³

541
- 0000523401
- M. Prato, V. Lucchini, M. Maggini, E. Stimpfl, G. Scorrano, M. Eiermann, T. Suzuki, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8479.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8479
- Prato, M.¹ Lucchini, V.² Maggini, M.³ Stimpfl, E.⁴ Scorrano, G.⁵ Eiermann, M.⁶ Suzuki, T.⁷ Wudl, F.⁸

542
- 84987485518
- L. Isaacs, A. Wehrsig, F. Diederich Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 1231.
- (1993) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 1231
- Isaacs, L.¹ Wehrsig, A.² Diederich, F.³

543
- 0000369573
- L. Isaacs, F. Diederich Helv. Chem. Acta 1993, 76, 2454.
- (1993) Helv. Chem. Acta , vol.76 , pp. 2454
- Isaacs, L.¹ Diederich, F.²

544
- 0001389633
- P. J. Krusic, E. Wasserman, P. N. Keizer, J. M.Morton, K. F. Preston Science 1991, 254, 1183.
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1183
- Krusic, P.J.¹ Wasserman, E.² Keizer, P.N.³ Morton, J.M.⁴ Preston, K.F.⁵

545
- 37049082034
- P. R. Birkett, A. G. Avent, A. D. Darwish, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 1230.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 1230
- Birkett, P.R.¹ Avent, A.G.² Darwish, A.D.³ Kroto, H.W.⁴ Taylor, R.⁵ Walton, D.R.M.⁶

546
- 0000404328
- P. R. Birkett, P. B. Hitchcock, H. W. Kroto, R. Taylor, D. R. M. Walton Nature 1992, 357, 479.
- (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 479
- Birkett, P.R.¹ Hitchcock, P.B.² Kroto, H.W.³ Taylor, R.⁴ Walton, D.R.M.⁵

547
- 85002102057
- J. M. Hawkins, A. Meyer, M. Nambu J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9844.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 9844
- Hawkins, J.M.¹ Meyer, A.² Nambu, M.³

548
- 0040262060
- C. C. Henderson, C. M. Rohlfing, R. A. Assink, P. A. Cahill Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 803.
- (1994) Angew. Chem. , vol.106 , pp. 803
- Henderson, C.C.¹ Rohlfing, C.M.² Assink, R.A.³ Cahill, P.A.⁴

549
- 84952821178
- unpublished results
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, unpublished results.
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.²

550
- 11744382038
- P. J. Fagan, J. C. Calabrese, B. Malone Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 134.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 134
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Calabrese, J.C.² Malone, B.³

551
- 0001212438
- S. A. Lerke, B. A. Parkinson, D. H. Evans, P. J. Fagan J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 14, 7807.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.14 , pp. 7807
- Lerke, S.A.¹ Parkinson, B.A.² Evans, D.H.³ Fagan, P.J.⁴

552
- 84952821179
- unpublished results
- A. Hirsch, unpublished results.
- Hirsch, A.¹

553
- 0000523401
- M. Prato, V. Lucchini, M. Maggini, E. Stimpfl, G. Scorrano, M. Eiermann, T. Suzuki, F. Wudl J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8479.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 8479
- Prato, M.¹ Lucchini, V.² Maggini, M.³ Stimpfl, E.⁴ Scorrano, G.⁵ Eiermann, M.⁶ Suzuki, T.⁷ Wudl, F.⁸

554
- 37049080793
- F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 1994, 391.
- (1994) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 391
- Diederich, F.¹ Isaacs, L.² Philp, D.³

555
- 84952821180
- unpublished results
- A. Hirsch, I. Lamparth, unpublished results.
- Hirsch, A.¹ Lamparth, I.²

556
- 33646604667
- G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481
- R. E. Smalley In Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters; G. S. Hammond, V. J. Kuck, Eds.; American Chemical Society Symposium Series 481; 1992; p 141.
- (1992) Fullerenes: Synthesis, Properties, and Chemistry of Large Carbon Clusters , pp. 141
- Smalley, R.E.¹

557
- 0003043964
- N. Kurita, K. Kobayashi, H. Kumahora, K. Tago, K. Ozawa Chem. Phys. Lett. 1992, 198, 95.
- (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.198 , pp. 95
- Kurita, N.¹ Kobayashi, K.² Kumahora, H.³ Tago, K.⁴ Ozawa, K.⁵

558
- 0026934035
- H. R. Karfunkel, T. Dressier, A. Hirsch J. Comp. Aid. Mol. Design 1992, 6, 521.
- (1992) J. Comp. Aid. Mol. Design , vol.6 , pp. 521
- Karfunkel, H.R.¹ Dressier, T.² Hirsch, A.³

559
- 0028768975
- M. Saunders, H. A. Jimenez-Vazquez, R. James Cross, S. Mroczkowski, M. L. Gross, D. E. Giblin, R. J. Poreda J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 2193.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 2193
- Saunders, M.¹ Jimenez-Vazquez, H.A.² James Cross, R.³ Mroczkowski, S.⁴ Gross, M.L.⁵ Giblin, D.E.⁶ Poreda, R.J.⁷

560
- 0000530446
- A. A. Tuinman, A. A. Gakh, J. L. Adcock, R. N. Compton J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 5885.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5885
- Tuinman, A.A.¹ Gakh, A.A.² Adcock, J.L.³ Compton, R.N.⁴

561
- 37049066709
- C. Taliani, G. Ruani, R. Zamboni, R. Danieli, S. Rossini, V. N. Denisov, V. M. Burlakov, F. Negri, G. Orlandi, F. Zerbetto J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. 1993, 220.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. , pp. 220
- Taliani, C.¹ Ruani, G.² Zamboni, R.³ Danieli, R.⁴ Rossini, S.⁵ Denisov, V.N.⁶ Burlakov, V.M.⁷ Negri, F.⁸ Orlandi, G.⁹ Zerbetto, F.¹⁰

562
- 0004481587
- R. Baum Chem. & Eng. News 1993, 22, 8.
- (1993) Chem. & Eng. News , vol.22 , pp. 8
- Baum, R.¹

563
- 0042171057
- VDI Technologiezentrum: Düsseldorf
- H. Eickenbusch, P. Härtwich Fullerene: Analyse & Bewertung Zukünftiger Technologien; VDI Technologiezentrum: Düsseldorf; 1993.
- (1993) Fullerene: Analyse & Bewertung Zukünftiger Technologien
- Eickenbusch, H.¹ Härtwich, P.²

564
- 0001607889
- P. J. Fagan, P. J. Krusic, C. N. McEven, L. Lazar, D. H. Parker, N. Herron, E. Wasserman Science 1993, 262, 404.
- (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 404
- Fagan, P.J.¹ Krusic, P.J.² McEven, C.N.³ Lazar, L.⁴ Parker, D.H.⁵ Herron, N.⁶ Wasserman, E.⁷

565
- 0027562057
- C. B. Eom, A. F. Hebard, L. E. Trimble, G. K. Cellar, R. C. Haddon Science 1993, 259, 1887.
- (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1887
- Eom, C.B.¹ Hebard, A.F.² Trimble, L.E.³ Cellar, G.K.⁴ Haddon, R.C.⁵

566
- 0004481587
- quoting R. Malhorta
- R. Baum Chem.& Eng. News 1993, 22, 8, quoting R. Malhorta.
- (1993) Chem.& Eng. News , vol.22 , pp. 8
- Baum, R.¹

567
- 0027666889
- R. Malhorta, D. F. McMillen, D. S. Tse, D. L. Lorents, R. S. Ruoff, D. M. Keegan Energy & Fuels 1993, 7, 685.
- (1993) Energy & Fuels , vol.7 , pp. 685
- Malhorta, R.¹ McMillen, D.F.² Tse, D.S.³ Lorents, D.L.⁴ Ruoff, R.S.⁵ Keegan, D.M.⁶

568
- 0004481587
- quoting F. Wudl
- R. Baum Cfiem. & Eng. News 1993, 22, 8, quoting F. Wudl.
- (1993) & Eng. News , vol.22 , pp. 8
- Baum Cfiem, R.¹

569
- 0027244713
- S. M. Friedman, D. L. DeCamp, R. P. Sijbesma, G. Srdanov, F. Wudl, G. L. Kenyon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 6506.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 6506
- Friedman, S.M.¹ DeCamp, D.L.² Sijbesma, R.P.³ Srdanov, G.⁴ Wudl, F.⁵ Kenyon, G.L.⁶

570
- 0027199656
- R. Sijbesma, G. Srdanov, F. Wudl, J. A. Castoro, C. Wilkins, S. H. Friedman, D. L. DeCamp, G. L. Kenyon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 7/5, 6510.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.5-7 , pp. 6510
- Sijbesma, R.¹ Srdanov, G.² Wudl, F.³ Castoro, J.A.⁴ Wilkins, C.⁵ Friedman, S.H.⁶ DeCamp, D.L.⁷ Kenyon, G.L.⁸

571
- 0027486864
- H. Tokuyama, S. Yamago, E. Nakamura, T. Shiraki, Y. Sugiura, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 775, 7918.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.775 , pp. 7918
- Tokuyama, H.¹ Yamago, S.² Nakamura, E.³ Shiraki, T.⁴ Sugiura, Y.⁵

572
- 84952821181
- in press
- C. B. Chen, Y. Z. An, D. S. Sigman, Y. Rubin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994 in press.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc.
- Chen, C.B.¹ An, Y.Z.² Sigman, D.S.³ Rubin, Y.⁴

573
- 0004481587
- quoting F. Diederich
- R. Baum Chem. & Eng. News 1993, 22, 8, quoting F. Diederich.
- (1993) Chem. & Eng. News , vol.22 , pp. 8
- Baum, R.¹

574
- 0001553370
- H. W. Kroto Nature, 1992, 359, 670.
- (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 670
- Kroto, H.W.¹

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.