Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Injury, and Nonelevated Troponins

American Journal of Medicine

Volumn 129, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 446.e5-446.e21

  Sarkisian, Laura ^a   Saaby, Lotte ^a   Poulsen, Tina S ^a   Gerke, Oke ^a   Jangaard, Nikolaj ^a   Hosbond, Susanne ^a   Diederichsen, Axel C P ^a   Thygesen, Kristian ^b   Mickley, Hans ^a  

^a ODENSE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

^b AARHUS UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Myocardial infarction; Myocardial injury; Prognosis; Troponins; Type 2 myocardial infarction

Indexed keywords

TROPONIN; TROPONIN I; TROPONIN T;

AGE; AGED; CLINICAL FEATURE; COMORBIDITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DYSPNEA; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEART INFARCTION; HEART MUSCLE INJURY; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; SURVIVAL; BLOOD; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DENMARK; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; VERY ELDERLY;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; DENMARK; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TROPONIN T;

EID: 84950145681     PISSN: 00029343     EISSN: 15557162     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.11.006     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. K. Thygesen, J.S. Alpert, H.D. White Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction Universal definition of myocardial infarction Eur Heart J 28 2007 2525 2538
2. K. Thygesen, J.S. Alpert, A.S. Jaffe, M.L. Simoons, B.R. Chaitman, H.D. White The Writing Group on behalf of the Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction Third universal definition of myocardial infarction Eur Heart J 33 2012 2551 2567
3. K. Thygesen, J. Mair, H. Katus, and et al. Recommendations for the use of cardiac troponin measurement in acute cardiac care Eur Heart J 31 2010 2197 2204
4. L. Saaby, T.S. Poulsen, S. Hosbond, and et al. Classification of myocardial infarction: frequency and features of type 2 myocardial infarction Am J Med 126 2013 789 797
5. L. Saaby, T.S. Poulsen, A.C. Diederichsen, and et al. Mortality rate in type 2 myocardial infarction: observations from an unselected hospital cohort Am J Med 127 2014 295 302
6. M. Schmidt, M. Maeng, C.J. Jakobsen, and et al. Existing data sources for clinical epidemiology: the Western Denmark Heart Registry Clin Epidemiol 2 2010 137 144
7. D. Gaist, H.T. Sorensen, and J. Hallas The Danish prescription registries Dan Med Bull 44 1997 445 448
8. F. Van de Werf, J. Bax, A. Betriu, and et al. Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with persisting ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction of the European Society of Cardiology Eur Heart J 29 2008 2909 2945
9. J.P. Bassand, C.W. Hamm, D. Ardissino, and et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes Eur Heart J 28 2007 1598 1660
10. Q. Lam, M. Black, O. Youdell, and et al. Performance evaluation and subsequent clinical experience with the Abbott Automated Architect STAT Troponin-I assay Clin Chem 52 2006 298 300
11. C.B. Pedersen The Danish Civil Registration System Scand J Public Health 39 2011 22 25
12. M. Schmidt, L. Pedersen, and H.T. Sørensen The Danish Civil Registration System as a tool in epidemiology Eur J Epidemiol 29 2014 541 549
13. M. Biener, M. Mueller, M. Vafaie, and et al. Diagnostic performance of rising, falling, or rising and falling kinetic changes of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in an unselected emergency department population Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2 2013 314 322
14. M. Blich, A. Sebbag, J. Attias, and et al. Cardiac troponin I elevation in hospitalized patients without acute coronary syndromes Am J Cardiol 101 2008 1384 1388
15. U. Javed, W. Aftab, J.A. Ambrose, and et al. Frequency of elevated troponin I and diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction Am J Cardiol 104 2009 9 13
16. G. Lindner, C.A. Pfortmueller, C.T. Braun, and A.K. Exadaktylos Non-acute myocardial infarction-related causes of elevated high-sensitive troponin T in the emergency room: a cross-sectional analysis Intern Emerg Med 9 2014 335 339
17. E.O. McFalls, G. Larsen, G.R. Johnson, and et al. Outcomes of hospitalized patients with non-acute coronary syndrome and elevated cardiac troponin level Am J Med 124 2011 630 635
18. M. Mueller, M. Biener, M. Vafaie, and et al. Absolute and relative kinetic changes of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in acute coronary syndrome and in patients with increased troponin in the absence of acute coronary syndrome Clin Chem 58 2012 209 218
19. K. Thygesen, J. Mair, E. Giannitsis, et al. Study Group on Biomarkers in Cardiology of ESC Working Group on Acute Cardiac Care How to use high-sensitivity cardiac troponins in acute cardiac care Eur Heart J 33 2012 2252 2257
20. A.S. Shah, D.A. McAllister, R. Mills, and et al. Sensitive troponin assay and the classification of myocardial infarction Am J Med 128 2015 493 501
21. S. Agewall, E. Giannitsis, T. Jernberg, and H. Katus Troponin elevation in coronary vs. non-coronary disease Eur Heart J 32 2011 404 411
22. A. Kumar, R.J. Prineas, A.M. Arnold, and et al. Prevalence, prognosis, and implications of isolated minor nonspecific ST-segment and T-wave abnormalities in older adults: Cardiovascular Health Study Circulation 118 2008 2790 2796
23. L.K. Newby, R.L. Jesse, J.D. Babb, and et al. ACCF 2012 expert consensus document on practical clinical considerations in the interpretation of troponin elevations: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Task Force on clinical expert consensus documents J Am Coll Cardiol 60 2012 2427 2463
24. T. Baron, K. Hambraeus, J. Sundstrom, and et al. Type 2 myocardial infarction in clinical practice Heart 101 2015 101 106
25. Y. Sandoval, S.E. Thordsen, S.W. Smith, and et al. Cardiac troponin changes to distinguish type 1 and type 2 myocardial infarction and 180-day mortality risk Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 3 2014 317 325
26. J. Herliz, M. Dellborg, T. Karlsson, and et al. Epidemiology of acute myocardial infarction with the emphasis on patients who did not reach the coronary care unit and-non-AMI admissions Am J Cardiol 128 2008 342 349
27. M.T. Roe, A.Y. Chen, R.H. Mehta, and et al. Influence of inpatient service specialty on care processes and outcomes for patients with non ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes Circulation 116 2007 1153 1161
28. P.W. Armstrong, A.H. Gershlick, P. Goldstein, et al. STREAM Investigative Team Fibrinolysis or primary PCI in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction N Engl J Med 368 2013 1379 1387
29. L. Mandelzweig, A. Battler, V. Boyko, and et al. The second Euro Heart Survey on acute coronary syndromes: characteristics, treatment, and outcome of patients with ACS in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin in 2004 Euro Heart Survey Investigators Eur Heart J 27 2006 2285 2293
30. M.C. Bahit, C.P. Cannon, E.M. Antman, et al. TIMI 9 Trial and TIMI 9 Registry. Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction Direct comparison of characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of patients enrolled versus patients not enrolled in a clinical trial at centers participating in the TIMI 9 Trial and TIMI 9 Registry Am Heart J 145 2003 109 117
31. E. Bjorklund, B. Lindahl, U. Stenestrand, and et al. Swedish ASSENT-2; RIKS-HIA Investigators. Outcome of ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with thrombolysis in the unselected population is vastly different from samples of eligible patients in a large-scale clinical trial Am Heart J 148 2004 566 573
32. Y. Sandoval, S.W. Smith, S.E. Thordsen, and F.S. Apple Supply/demand type 2 myocardial infarction: should we be paying more attention? J Am Coll Cardiol 63 2014 2079 2087
33. M.J. Lipinski, N.C. Baker, R.O. Escárcega, and et al. Comparison of conventional and high-sensitivity troponin in patients with chest pain: a collaborative meta-analysis Am Heart J 169 2015 6 16 e6