-
5
-
-
24644494302
-
Youth justice in Germany
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Albrecht, H-J. (2004) 'Youth justice in Germany', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 443-93.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 443-493
-
-
Albrecht, H.-J.1
-
7
-
-
84949997024
-
-
BBC Radio Four, 15 August 1989
-
Alderson, J. (1989) Off the Treadmill, BBC Radio Four, 15 August 1989.
-
(1989)
Off the Treadmill
-
-
Alderson, J.1
-
9
-
-
0343444241
-
-
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004
-
Allen, H., Simonsen, C. and Latessa, E. (2004) Corrections in America: An Introduction. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004.
-
(2004)
Corrections in America: An Introduction
-
-
Allen, H.1
Simonsen, C.2
Latessa, E.3
-
10
-
-
0004066709
-
-
New York: Hill and Wang
-
American Friends Service Committee (1971) Struggle for Justice. New York: Hill and Wang.
-
(1971)
Struggle for Justice
-
-
-
12
-
-
84892813041
-
-
Amnesty International Report-ASA 22/004/1998. 1 June 1998. Also available online at
-
Amnesty International (1998) Japan: Abusive Punishments in Japanese Prisons. Amnesty International Report-ASA 22/004/1998. 1 June 1998. Also available online at: http://web.amnesty.org/ai.nsf/Index/ASA220041998?OpenDocument&of=COUNTRIES\JAPAN
-
(1998)
Japan: Abusive Punishments in Japanese Prisons
-
-
-
15
-
-
34247795743
-
Corrections in the German Democratic Republic: A field for research
-
Arnold, J. (1995) 'Corrections in the German Democratic Republic: a field for research', British Journal of Criminology, 35: 81-94.
-
(1995)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.35
, pp. 81-94
-
-
Arnold, J.1
-
16
-
-
84949962648
-
-
Record of the 20th APCCA conference. Available online at
-
Asian and Pacific Conference of Correctional Administrators (APCCA) (2001) Prison Statistics, Asia and the Pacific, 2000. Record of the 20th APCCA conference. Available online at: http://www.apcca.org/pubs/20th/appendixG.html
-
(2001)
Prison Statistics, Asia and the Pacific, 2000
-
-
-
17
-
-
84949954416
-
-
Record of the 22nd APCCA conference. Available online at
-
Asian and Pacific Conference of Correctional Administrators (APCCA) (2002) Prison Statistics, Asia and the Pacific, 2002. Record of the 22nd APCCA conference. Available online at: http://www.apcca.org/main_statistics_22nd_APCCA.htm
-
(2002)
Prison Statistics, Asia and the Pacific, 2002
-
-
-
19
-
-
84900193189
-
Boot camps and justice: A contradiction in terms?
-
Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
-
Atkinson, L. (1995) 'Boot camps and justice: A contradiction in terms?', Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice No. 46, Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.
-
(1995)
Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice No. 46
-
-
Atkinson, L.1
-
22
-
-
0003969321
-
-
National Council on Crime and Delinquency Bureau of Justice Assistance Monograph. Available online at: or at
-
Austin, J. and Coventry, G. (2001) Emerging Issues on Privatized Prisons. National Council on Crime and Delinquency Bureau of Justice Assistance Monograph. Available online at: http://www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles1/bja/181249.pdf or at: http://www.ncjrs.org/txtfiles1/bja/181249.txt
-
(2001)
Emerging Issues on Privatized Prisons
-
-
Austin, J.1
Coventry, G.2
-
25
-
-
0344840579
-
-
Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
-
Australian Institute of Criminology (2002) Australian Crime-Facts and Figures 2001. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.
-
(2002)
Australian Crime-Facts and Figures 2001
-
-
-
26
-
-
15744374323
-
USA prison privateers: Neo-colonists in a southern land
-
P.Moyle (ed.), Leichhardt, NSW: Pluto Press Australia
-
Baldry, E. (1994) 'USA prison privateers: neo-colonists in a southern land', in P.Moyle (ed.), Private Prisons and Police: Recent Australian Trends, pp. 125-38. Leichhardt, NSW: Pluto Press Australia.
-
(1994)
Private Prisons and Police: Recent Australian Trends
, pp. 125-138
-
-
Baldry, E.1
-
28
-
-
0003460670
-
-
Home Office Statistical Bulletin 05/02. London: Home Office. Also available online at
-
Barclay, G. and Tavares, C. (2002) International Comparisons of Criminal Justice Statistics 2000. Home Office Statistical Bulletin 05/02. London: Home Office. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs/hosb601.pdf
-
(2002)
International Comparisons of Criminal Justice Statistics 2000
-
-
Barclay, G.1
Tavares, C.2
-
34
-
-
0000787258
-
Crime and punishment: An economic approach
-
Becker, G. (1968) 'Crime and punishment: an economic approach', Journal of Political Economy, 76: 169-217. doi:10.1086/259394 http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/259394
-
(1968)
Journal of Political Economy
, vol.76
, pp. 169-217
-
-
Becker, G.1
-
36
-
-
84993812346
-
Governing social marginality: Welfare, incarceration, and the transformation of state policy
-
Beckett, K. and Western, B. (2001) 'Governing social marginality: welfare, incarceration, and the transformation of state policy', Punishment and Society, 3: 43-59. doi:10.1177/14624740122228249 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740122228249
-
(2001)
Punishment and Society
, vol.3
, pp. 43-59
-
-
Beckett, K.1
Western, B.2
-
40
-
-
84949950314
-
Deaths in private prisons, 1990-1999: A comparative study
-
Trends and Issues in Crime and Justice, June 1999
-
Biles, D. and Dalton, V. (1999) 'Deaths in private prisons, 1990-1999: a comparative study', Australian Institute of Criminology, Trends and Issues in Crime and Justice, June 1999.
-
(1999)
Australian Institute of Criminology
-
-
Biles, D.1
Dalton, V.2
-
44
-
-
33749440319
-
The "justice model" in America and Britain: Development and analysis
-
A.E.Bottoms and R.H.Preston (eds), Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press
-
Bottomley, A.K. (1980) 'The "justice model" in America and Britain: development and analysis', in A.E.Bottoms and R.H.Preston (eds), The Coming Penal Crisis: A Criminological and Theological Exploration. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, pp. 25-52.
-
(1980)
The Coming Penal Crisis: A Criminological and Theological Exploration
, pp. 25-52
-
-
Bottomley, A.K.1
-
45
-
-
84987357936
-
Blue-prints for criminal justice: Reflections on a policy plan for the Netherlands
-
Bottomley, A.K. (1986) 'Blue-prints for criminal justice: reflections on a policy plan for the Netherlands', Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 25: 199-215. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.1986.tb00558.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1986.tb00558.x
-
(1986)
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.25
, pp. 199-215
-
-
Bottomley, A.K.1
-
46
-
-
0011279162
-
Neglected features of contemporary penal systems
-
D.Garland and P.Young (eds), London: Heinemann
-
Bottoms, A.E. (1983) 'Neglected features of contemporary penal systems', in D.Garland and P.Young (eds), The Power to Punish: Contemporary Penality and Social AnalysisLondon: Heinemann, pp. 166-202.
-
(1983)
The Power to Punish: Contemporary Penality and Social Analysis
, pp. 166-202
-
-
Bottoms, A.E.1
-
48
-
-
0003317281
-
The philosophy and politics of punishment and sentencing
-
C.Clarkson and R.Morgan (eds), Oxford: Clarendon Press
-
Bottoms, A.E. (1995) 'The philosophy and politics of punishment and sentencing', in C.Clarkson and R.Morgan (eds), The Politics of Sentencing Reform. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 17-49.
-
(1995)
The Politics of Sentencing Reform
, pp. 17-49
-
-
Bottoms, A.E.1
-
49
-
-
2342514886
-
Policy and practice in England and Scotland
-
M.K.Rosenheim, RE.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 8
-
Bottoms, A.E. (2002) 'Policy and practice in England and Scotland', in M.K.Rosenheim, RE.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), A Century of Juvenile Justice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 8.
-
(2002)
A Century of Juvenile Justice
-
-
Bottoms, A.E.1
-
50
-
-
23444440941
-
Youth justice in Great Britain
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Bottoms, A.E. and Dignan, J. (2004) 'Youth justice in Great Britain', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 21-183.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 21-183
-
-
Bottoms, A.E.1
Dignan, J.2
-
51
-
-
13044280705
-
-
London: HMSO
-
Bottoms, A.E., Brown, P., McWilliams, B., McWilliams, W and Nellis, M. (1990) Intermediate Treatment and Juvenile Justice. London: HMSO.
-
(1990)
Intermediate Treatment and Juvenile Justice
-
-
Bottoms, A.E.1
Brown, P.2
McWilliams, B.3
McWilliams, W.4
Nellis, M.5
-
52
-
-
0004162229
-
-
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Braithwaite, J. (1989) Crime, Shame and Reintegration, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511804618 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511804618
-
(1989)
Crime, Shame and Reintegration
-
-
Braithwaite, J.1
-
54
-
-
84900039314
-
The state of the prisons in NSW under the Greiner government: Definitions of value
-
Brown, D. (1991) 'The state of the prisons in NSW under the Greiner government: definitions of value', Journal of Justice Studies, 4: 27-60.
-
(1991)
Journal of Justice Studies
, vol.4
, pp. 27-60
-
-
Brown, D.1
-
57
-
-
3543026221
-
-
Monograph No. 101. Available online at
-
Burton, P., du Plessis, A., Leggett, T., Louw, A., Mistry, D. and van Vuuren, H. (2004) National Victims of Crime Survey, South Africa 2003. Monograph No. 101. Available online at: http://www.iss.co.za/pubs/Monographs/No101/Contents.html
-
(2004)
National Victims of Crime Survey, South Africa 2003
-
-
Burton, P.1
du Plessis, A.2
Leggett, T.3
Louw, A.4
Mistry, D.5
van Vuuren, H.6
-
58
-
-
0018395217
-
Trends in incarceration in the US since 1880
-
Cahalan, M. (1979) 'Trends in incarceration in the US since 1880', Crime and Delinquency, 25: 9-41. doi:10.1177/001112877902500102 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001112877902500102
-
(1979)
Crime and Delinquency
, vol.25
, pp. 9-41
-
-
Cahalan, M.1
-
59
-
-
33644860930
-
-
Australian Institute of Criminology Technical and Background Paper Series No. 1. Also available online at
-
Cahill, L. and Marshall, P. (2002) Statistics on Juvenile Detention in Australia: 1981-2001. Australian Institute of Criminology Technical and Background Paper Series No. 1. Also available online at: http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/tbp/tbp001.pdf
-
(2002)
Statistics on Juvenile Detention in Australia: 1981-2001
-
-
Cahill, L.1
Marshall, P.2
-
62
-
-
84967686418
-
-
UM. Prison Service. Extracts from the executive summary are available (accessed 25 September 2003)
-
Carter, P. (2002) Review of PFI and Market Testing in the Prison Service. UM. Prison Service. Extracts from the executive summary are available Online at: http://www.hmprisonservice.gov.uk/library/dynpage.asp?Page=964 (accessed 25 September 2003).
-
(2002)
Review of PFI and Market Testing in the Prison Service
-
-
Carter, P.1
-
64
-
-
85203306464
-
La Loi No. 2002-1138 du 9 September 2002: Un nouveau regard porté sur le droit pénal des mineurs
-
Castaignède, J. (2003) La Loi No. 2002-1138 du 9 September 2002: Un nouveau regard porté sur le droit pénal des mineurs. Le Dalloz, no. 12, pp. 779-85.
-
(2003)
Le Dalloz
, Issue.12
, pp. 779-785
-
-
Castaignède, J.1
-
66
-
-
0031156366
-
A vindication of the rights of psychiatric patients
-
Cavadino, M. (1997b) 'A vindication of the rights of psychiatric patients', Journal of Law and Society, 24: 235-51. doi:10.1111/1467-6478.00044 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6478.00044
-
(1997)
Journal of Law and Society
, vol.24
, pp. 235-251
-
-
Cavadino, M.1
-
67
-
-
84926091794
-
Review of M. Tonry, "Thinking about crime: Sense and sensibility in american penal culture"
-
forthcoming in
-
Cavadino, M. (2005) 'Review of M. Tonry, "Thinking about crime: sense and sensibility in american penal culture"', forthcoming in Crime, Media, Culture, 1: 124-7. doi:10.1177/174165900500100114 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/174165900500100114
-
(2005)
Crime, Media, Culture
, vol.1
, pp. 124-127
-
-
Cavadino, M.1
-
71
-
-
84882042976
-
-
London: Justice Forum/Centre for Public Services. Also available online at: (Accessed 2 October 2003)
-
Centre for Public Services (2002) Privatising Justice: The Impact of the Private Finance Initiative in the Criminal Justice System. London: Justice Forum/Centre for Public Services. Also available online at: http://www.centre.public.org.uk/briefings/privatisingjustice.pdf (Accessed 2 October 2003).
-
(2002)
Privatising Justice: The Impact of the Private Finance Initiative in the Criminal Justice System
-
-
-
72
-
-
0037266822
-
The decline in support for penal welfarism: Evidence of support among the elite for punitive segregation
-
Cesaroni, C. and Doob, A.N. (2003) 'The decline in support for penal welfarism: evidence of support among the elite for punitive segregation', British Journal of Criminology 43: 434-41. doi:10.1093/bjc/43.2.434 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/43.2.434
-
(2003)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.43
, pp. 434-441
-
-
Cesaroni, C.1
Doob, A.N.2
-
73
-
-
0142045779
-
Changes in penal values
-
N.Christie et al. (eds), Halden: Universiteitsforlaget
-
Christie, N. (1968) 'Changes in penal values', in N.Christie et al. (eds), Scandinavian Studies in Criminology. Halden: Universiteitsforlaget, pp. 161-72.
-
(1968)
Scandinavian Studies in Criminology
, pp. 161-172
-
-
Christie, N.1
-
77
-
-
84949969178
-
-
Available online at
-
CIA, The World Factbook. Available online at: http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
-
-
-
-
80
-
-
84920827109
-
International comparison of prison populations
-
Collier, P. and Tarling, R. (1987) 'International comparison of prison populations', Home Office Research Bulletin, 23: 48-54.
-
(1987)
Home Office Research Bulletin
, vol.23
, pp. 48-54
-
-
Collier, P.1
Tarling, R.2
-
81
-
-
84949986587
-
-
van Zyl Smit and Dünkel
-
Combessie, P. (2001) 'France', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 253-87.
-
(2001)
France
, pp. 253-287
-
-
Combessie, P.1
-
82
-
-
84949976089
-
La République en quěte de respect
-
2001-2
-
Commission d'Enquěte sur la Délinquance des Mineurs (Commission of Inquiry into Juvenile Delinquency) (2002) La République en quěte de respect. Les Rapports du Sénat, no. 340, 2001-2, pp. 163ff.
-
(2002)
Les Rapports du Sénat
, Issue.340
-
-
-
89
-
-
0011303841
-
-
No. 22. Strasbourg: Council of Europe
-
Council of Europe (2000) Penological Information Bulletin. No. 22. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
-
(2000)
Penological Information Bulletin
-
-
-
91
-
-
84949947910
-
-
Brisbane: Criminal Justice Commission
-
Criminal Justice Commission (2001) Criminal Justice System Monitor Volume 5. Brisbane: Criminal Justice Commission.
-
(2001)
Criminal Justice System Monitor Volume 5
-
-
-
92
-
-
33644621695
-
Prisons in crisis: The American experience
-
R.Matthews and P.Francis (eds), London: Macmillan
-
Cullen, F.T., Van Voorhuis, P. and Sundt, J.L. (1996) 'Prisons in crisis: the American experience', in R.Matthews and P.Francis (eds), Prisons 2000: An International Perspective on the Current and Future of Imprisonment. London: Macmillan, pp. 21-52.
-
(1996)
Prisons 2000: An International Perspective on the Current and Future of Imprisonment
, pp. 21-52
-
-
Cullen, F.T.1
Van Voorhuis, P.2
Sundt, J.L.3
-
96
-
-
0040371197
-
Conferencing in Australia and New Zealand: Variations, research findings and prospects
-
A.M.Morris and G.Maxwell (eds), Oxford: Hart Publishing, Chapter 4
-
Daly, K. (2001) 'Conferencing in Australia and New Zealand: Variations, research findings and prospects', in A.M.Morris and G.Maxwell (eds), Restorative Justice for Juveniles: Conferencing, Mediation and Circles. Oxford: Hart Publishing, Chapter 4.
-
(2001)
Restorative Justice for Juveniles: Conferencing, Mediation and Circles
-
-
Daly, K.1
-
97
-
-
0012988446
-
Restorative justice and conferencing in Australia
-
Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
-
Daly, K. and Hayes, H. (2001) 'Restorative justice and conferencing in Australia', Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice, No. 186. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.
-
(2001)
Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice, No. 186
-
-
Daly, K.1
Hayes, H.2
-
98
-
-
84949932937
-
Major reforms ahead for legal education in Japan
-
Issue, Summer 2002
-
Dean, M. (2002) 'Major reforms ahead for legal education in Japan', Cavendish Publishing Academic Reporter Issue 3, Summer 2002.
-
(2002)
Cavendish Publishing Academic Reporter
, Issue.3
-
-
Dean, M.1
-
99
-
-
84949979657
-
-
Report prepared for the National Council on Correctional Services
-
Department of Correctional Services (South Africa) (2000) Trends in the Offender Population: January 1995 to July 2000. Report prepared for the National Council on Correctional Services.
-
(2000)
Trends in the Offender Population: January 1995 to July 2000
-
-
-
100
-
-
0003577372
-
-
Cape Town: Formeset Printers
-
Department of Correctional Services (South Africa) (2001) Annual Report 2000/2001. Cape Town: Formeset Printers.
-
(2001)
Annual Report 2000/2001
-
-
-
101
-
-
84949998655
-
-
Cape Town: Formeset Printers. Also available online at
-
Department of Correctional Services (South Africa) (2003) Annual Report 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003. Cape Town: Formeset Printers. Also available online at: http://www.dcs.gov.za/annual_report/Annual_Report2002/Content.htm
-
(2003)
Annual Report 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003
-
-
-
102
-
-
5444221704
-
-
Available Online at
-
Department of Correctional Services (2004) Annual Report 2003/04. Available Online at: http://www-dcs.pwv.gov.za/annual_report/Annual_Report2003.
-
(2004)
Annual Report 2003/04
-
-
-
104
-
-
0040899682
-
-
Wellington: Department of Social Welfare
-
Department of Social Welfare (New Zealand) Ministerial Advisory Committee on a Maori Perspective (1986) Puao-Te-Atu-Tu (Daybreak), Wellington: Department of Social Welfare.
-
(1986)
Puao-Te-Atu-Tu (Daybreak)
-
-
-
105
-
-
84890712103
-
Armenzorg in Nederland'
-
B.Kruithof, J.Noordman and P. deRooyeds (eds), Nijmegen: SUN
-
de RooyP. (1982) Armenzorg in Nederland', in B.Kruithof, J.Noordman and P. deRooyeds (eds), Geschiedenis van Opvoeding en Onderwijs, pp. 96-105. Nijmegen: SUN.
-
(1982)
Geschiedenis van Opvoeding en Onderwijs
, pp. 96-105
-
-
de Rooy, P.1
-
106
-
-
84909283339
-
Restorative crime prevention in theory and practice
-
Dignan, J. (1999a) 'Restorative crime prevention in theory and practice', Prison Service Journal, 123: 2-5.
-
(1999)
Prison Service Journal
, vol.123
, pp. 2-5
-
-
Dignan, J.1
-
107
-
-
22444455051
-
The Crime and Disorder Act and the prospects for restorative justice
-
[1990]
-
Dignan, J. (1999b) 'The Crime and Disorder Act and the prospects for restorative justice', [1990] Criminal Law Review, 48-60.
-
(1999)
Criminal Law Review
, pp. 48-60
-
-
Dignan, J.1
-
108
-
-
24644477641
-
Restorative justice and the law: The case for an integrated, systemic approach
-
L.Walgrave (ed.), Leuven: Leuven University Press
-
Dignan, J. (2002) 'Restorative justice and the law: the case for an integrated, systemic approach', in L.Walgrave (ed.), Restorative Justice and the Law. Leuven: Leuven University Press.
-
(2002)
Restorative Justice and the Law
-
-
Dignan, J.1
-
110
-
-
84949950152
-
Globalisation and comparative penal policy
-
Paper delivered at the, University of Sheffield, April 2003
-
Dignan, J. and Cavadino, M. (2003) 'Globalisation and comparative penal policy'. Paper delivered at the Sheffield Globalisation Conference, University of Sheffield, April 2003.
-
(2003)
Sheffield Globalisation Conference
-
-
Dignan, J.1
Cavadino, M.2
-
111
-
-
24644501343
-
Restorative justice and family group conferences in England
-
A.Morris and G.Maxwell (eds), Oxford: Hart Publications, Chapter 5
-
Dignan, J. and Marsh, P. (2001) 'Restorative justice and family group conferences in England', in A.Morris and G.Maxwell (eds), Restorative Justice for Juveniles: Conferencing, Mediation and Circles. Oxford: Hart Publications, Chapter 5.
-
(2001)
Restorative Justice for Juveniles: Conferencing, Mediation and Circles
-
-
Dignan, J.1
Marsh, P.2
-
112
-
-
0348103898
-
The duty to govern: A critical perspective on the private management of prisons and jails
-
D.McDonald (ed.), New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press
-
Dilulio, J. (1990) 'The duty to govern: a critical perspective on the private management of prisons and jails', in D.McDonald (ed.), Private Prisons and the Public Interest. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, pp. 155-78.
-
(1990)
Private Prisons and the Public Interest
, pp. 155-178
-
-
Dilulio, J.1
-
113
-
-
10944265942
-
Modern juvenile justice in Europe
-
Chapter 16 in M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Doek, J.E. (2002) 'Modern juvenile justice in Europe', Chapter 16 in M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), A Century of Juvenile Justice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
(2002)
A Century of Juvenile Justice
-
-
Doek, J.E.1
-
114
-
-
24644479223
-
Youth justice in Canada
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Doob, A.N. and Sprott, J.B. (2004) 'Youth justice in Canada', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 185-242.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 185-242
-
-
Doob, A.N.1
Sprott, J.B.2
-
115
-
-
24644489744
-
Varieties of youth justice
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Doob, A.N. and Tonry, M. (2004) 'Varieties of youth justice', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 1-20.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 1-20
-
-
Doob, A.N.1
Tonry, M.2
-
116
-
-
0040180139
-
The origins and consequences of Dutch penal policy since 1945
-
Downes, D. (1982) 'The origins and consequences of Dutch penal policy since 1945', British Journal of Criminology, 22: 325-62.
-
(1982)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.22
, pp. 325-362
-
-
Downes, D.1
-
119
-
-
84949985262
-
Prison does wonders for the jobless figures
-
25 November 1997
-
Downes, D. (1997) 'Prison does wonders for the jobless figures', The Guardian, 25 November 1997.
-
(1997)
The Guardian
-
-
Downes, D.1
-
120
-
-
85069581692
-
The buckling of the shields: Dutch penal policy 1985-1995
-
in
-
Downes, D. (1998) 'The buckling of the shields: Dutch penal policy 1985-1995', in Weiss and South (1998), pp. 143-74.
-
(1998)
Weiss and South (1998)
, pp. 143-174
-
-
Downes, D.1
-
121
-
-
84993775963
-
The macho penal economy: Mass incarceration in the United States-a European perspective
-
Downes, D. (2001) 'The macho penal economy: mass incarceration in the United States-a European perspective', Punishment and Society, 3: 61-80. doi:10.1177/14624740122228258 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740122228258
-
(2001)
Punishment and Society
, vol.3
, pp. 61-80
-
-
Downes, D.1
-
122
-
-
33749552084
-
Welfare and punishment in comparative context
-
S.Armstrong and L.McAra (eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
-
Downes, D. and Hansen, K. (forthcoming) 'Welfare and punishment in comparative context', in S.Armstrong and L.McAra (eds), Perspectives on Punishment: The Contours of Control. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
-
Perspectives on Punishment: The Contours of Control
-
-
Downes, D.1
Hansen, K.2
-
124
-
-
84975107306
-
Untersuchungshaft als Krisenmanagement? Daten und Fakten zur Praxis der Untersuchungshaft in den 90er Jahren
-
Dünkel, F. (1994) 'Untersuchungshaft als Krisenmanagement? Daten und Fakten zur Praxis der Untersuchungshaft in den 90er Jahren', Neue Kriminalpolitik, 6: 20-9.
-
(1994)
Neue Kriminalpolitik
, vol.6
, pp. 20-29
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
-
125
-
-
34247794691
-
Imprisonment in transition: The situation in the new states of the Federal Republic of Germany
-
Dünkel, F. (1995) 'Imprisonment in transition: the situation in the new states of the Federal Republic of Germany', British Journal of Criminology, 35: 95-113.
-
(1995)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.35
, pp. 95-113
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
-
126
-
-
77952332930
-
Current directions in criminal policy
-
W.McCarney (ed.), Winchester 1996, S. (Erweiterte und überarbeitete Fassung von Nr. 163)
-
Dünkel, F. (1996a) 'Current directions in criminal policy', in W.McCarney (ed.), Juvenile Delinquents and Young People in Danger in an Open Environment. Winchester 1996, S. 38-74, 214-222 (Erweiterte und überarbeitete Fassung von Nr. 163).
-
(1996)
Juvenile Delinquents and Young People in Danger in an Open Environment
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
-
128
-
-
84900049872
-
Juvenile justice systems in Europe-legal aspects and actual developments
-
Dünkel, F. (1998) 'Juvenile justice systems in Europe-legal aspects and actual developments', in UNAFEI Resource Material Series No. 52. Fuchu, Tokyo 1998, S. 275-321.
-
(1998)
UNAFEI Resource Material Series No. 52. Fuchu, Tokyo 1998
, pp. 275-321
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
-
129
-
-
84890004048
-
Youth violence and juvenile justice in Germany
-
F.Dünkel (ed.), Mönchengladbach: Forum Verlag Godesberg
-
Dünkel, F. (2003) 'Youth violence and juvenile justice in Germany', in F.Dünkel (ed.), Youth Violence: New Patterns and Local Responses-Experiences in East and West. Mönchengladbach: Forum Verlag Godesberg, pp. 96-141.
-
(2003)
Youth Violence: New Patterns and Local Responses-Experiences in East and West
, pp. 96-141
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
-
130
-
-
84949980780
-
Überbelegung im Strafvollzug-Gefnangenraten im internationalen Vergleich
-
G.Britz, H.Jung, H.Koriath and E.Müller (eds), Munich: Verlag C.H. Beck
-
Dünkel, F. and Morgenstern, C. (2001) 'Überbelegung im Strafvollzug-Gefnangenraten im internationalen Vergleich', in G.Britz, H.Jung, H.Koriath and E.Müller (eds), Grundfragen Staatlichen Strafens. Munich: Verlag C.H. Beck, pp. 133-70.
-
(2001)
Grundfragen Staatlichen Strafens
, pp. 133-170
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
Morgenstern, C.2
-
131
-
-
84949940546
-
-
van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001)
-
Dünkel, F. and Rössner, D. (2001) 'Germany', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 288-350.
-
(2001)
Germany
, pp. 288-350
-
-
Dünkel, F.1
Rössner, D.2
-
142
-
-
84984351869
-
The New Penology
-
Feeley, M. and Simon, J. (1992) 'The New Penology', Criminology, 39: 449-74. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01112.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01112.x
-
(1992)
Criminology
, vol.39
, pp. 449-474
-
-
Feeley, M.1
Simon, J.2
-
143
-
-
0038919186
-
The privatization of prisons in historical perspective
-
Feeley, M.M. (1991) 'The privatization of prisons in historical perspective', Criminal Justice Research Bulletin, 6: 1-10.
-
(1991)
Criminal Justice Research Bulletin
, vol.6
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Feeley, M.M.1
-
144
-
-
84993683852
-
Entrepreneurs of punishment: The legacy of privatization
-
Feeley, M.M. (2002) 'Entrepreneurs of punishment: the legacy of privatization', Punishment and Society, 4: 321-44. doi:10.1177/146247402400426770 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146247402400426770
-
(2002)
Punishment and Society
, vol.4
, pp. 321-344
-
-
Feeley, M.M.1
-
148
-
-
34250070656
-
Institutional resistance against prisoners' rights
-
Feest, J. (1993) 'Institutional resistance against prisoners' rights', Howard Journal, 32: 127-35. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.1993.tb00768.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1993.tb00768.x
-
(1993)
Howard Journal
, vol.32
, pp. 127-135
-
-
Feest, J.1
-
149
-
-
84949979861
-
Germany: Ups and downs in the resort to imprisonment-strategic or unplanned outcomes?
-
Feest, J. and Weber, H.-M. (1998) 'Germany: ups and downs in the resort to imprisonment-strategic or unplanned outcomes?', in Weiss and South (1998) pp. 233-61.
-
(1998)
Weiss and South (1998)
, pp. 233-261
-
-
Feest, J.1
Weber, H.-M.2
-
152
-
-
84949933783
-
-
Helsinki: Ministry of Justice
-
Finnish Ministry of Justice (2003a) Summary: Crime Trends in Finland. Helsinki: Ministry of Justice.
-
(2003)
Summary: Crime Trends in Finland
-
-
-
153
-
-
84949945188
-
-
[English translation: Report of the Juvenile Justice Commission], Committee Report 2003:2, Ministry of Justice, Edita Publishing 2003
-
Finnish Ministry of Justice (2003b) Nuorisorikostoimikunnan mietintö, [English translation: Report of the Juvenile Justice Commission], Committee Report 2003:2, Ministry of Justice, Edita Publishing 2003.
-
(2003)
Nuorisorikostoimikunnan mietintö
-
-
-
155
-
-
22444455625
-
New Labour, old hat: Youth justice and the Crime and Disorder Act 1998
-
Fionda, J. (1999) 'New Labour, old hat: youth justice and the Crime and Disorder Act 1998', Criminal Law Review, pp. 36-47.
-
(1999)
Criminal Law Review
, pp. 36-47
-
-
Fionda, J.1
-
159
-
-
84949992885
-
Germany's crime backlash
-
Spring 1995
-
Flynn, N. (1995) 'Germany's crime backlash', Prison Report, no. 30, Spring 1995: 8-9.
-
(1995)
Prison Report
, Issue.30
, pp. 8-9
-
-
Flynn, N.1
-
160
-
-
84933490046
-
The benevolent paternalism of Japanese criminal justice
-
Foote, D. (1992) 'The benevolent paternalism of Japanese criminal justice', California Law Review, 80: 317-90. doi:10.2307/3480769 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3480769
-
(1992)
California Law Review
, vol.80
, pp. 317-390
-
-
Foote, D.1
-
165
-
-
79957656235
-
-
Commonwealth Youth Bureau and Australian Law Reform Commission, Sydney
-
Freiberg, A., Fox, R.G.and, Hogan, M. (1988) Sentencing Young Offenders. Commonwealth Youth Bureau and Australian Law Reform Commission, Sydney, pp. 1-12, 56-9.
-
(1988)
Sentencing Young Offenders
-
-
Freiberg, A.1
Fox, R.G.2
Hogan, M.3
-
166
-
-
0037939523
-
The population boom
-
Furniss, J. (1996) 'The population boom', Corrections Today, 58: 38-434.
-
(1996)
Corrections Today
, vol.58
, pp. 38-434
-
-
Furniss, J.1
-
169
-
-
84949960781
-
Why Finland is soft on crime
-
18 March 2002
-
Gardner, D. (2002) 'Why Finland is soft on crime', Ottawa Citizen, 18 March 2002.
-
(2002)
Ottawa Citizen
-
-
Gardner, D.1
-
171
-
-
0003119368
-
Penal modernism and postmodernism
-
T.Blomberg and S.Cohen (eds), New York: Aldine De Gruyter
-
Garland, D. (1995) 'Penal modernism and postmodernism', in T.Blomberg and S.Cohen (eds), Punishment and Social Control: Essays in Honour of Sheldon Messinger. New York: Aldine De Gruyter, pp. 181-209.
-
(1995)
Punishment and Social Control: Essays in Honour of Sheldon Messinger
, pp. 181-209
-
-
Garland, D.1
-
179
-
-
0004032597
-
-
Garden City, New York: Doubleday Anchor
-
Goffman, I. (1961) Asylums. Garden City, New York: Doubleday Anchor.
-
(1961)
Asylums
-
-
Goffman, I.1
-
180
-
-
0037717468
-
-
(ed.). Lyme Regis, Dorset: Russell House Publishing
-
Goldson, B. (ed.) (2000) The New Youth Justice. Lyme Regis, Dorset: Russell House Publishing.
-
(2000)
The New Youth Justice
-
-
Goldson, B.1
-
182
-
-
0038083974
-
-
Monograph No. 64. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies. Also available online at: (accessed 18 September 2003)
-
Goyer, K.C. (2001) Prison Privatization in South Africa: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities. Monograph No. 64. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies. Also available online at: http://www.iss.co.za/Pubs/Monographs/No64.html (accessed 18 September 2003).
-
(2001)
Prison Privatization in South Africa: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities
-
-
Goyer, K.C.1
-
183
-
-
84949985033
-
The demonization of young offenders: The new enemy within
-
Paper presented at the, University of Loughborough, 20 July 1995
-
Graef, R. (1995) 'The demonization of young offenders: the new enemy within'. Paper presented at the British Criminology Conference, University of Loughborough, 20 July 1995.
-
(1995)
British Criminology Conference
-
-
Graef, R.1
-
184
-
-
0039249391
-
Decarceration in the Federal Republic of Germany: How practitioners are succeeding where policy-makers have failed
-
Graham, J. (1990) 'Decarceration in the Federal Republic of Germany: how practitioners are succeeding where policy-makers have failed', British Journal of Criminology, 30: 150-70.
-
(1990)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.30
, pp. 150-170
-
-
Graham, J.1
-
185
-
-
85070571958
-
Punishment, division of labor, and social solidarity
-
W.S.Laufer and F.Adler (eds), New Brunswick: Transaction Books
-
Greenberg, D. (1999) 'Punishment, division of labor, and social solidarity', in W.S.Laufer and F.Adler (eds), The Criminology of Criminal Law, Advances in Criminological Theory Vol. 8. New Brunswick: Transaction Books, pp. 283-361.
-
(1999)
The Criminology of Criminal Law, Advances in Criminological Theory Vol. 8
, pp. 283-361
-
-
Greenberg, D.1
-
186
-
-
84993804944
-
Novus ordo saeclorum? A commentary on Downes, and on Beckett and Western
-
Greenberg, D. (2001) 'Novus ordo saeclorum? A commentary on Downes, and on Beckett and Western', Punishment and Society, 3: 81-93. doi:10.1177/14624740122228267 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740122228267
-
(2001)
Punishment and Society
, vol.3
, pp. 81-93
-
-
Greenberg, D.1
-
187
-
-
84892045280
-
Prison privatization: Recent developments in the United States
-
Paper presented at the, Toronto, Canada on 12 May 2000
-
Greene, J. (2000) 'Prison privatization: recent developments in the United States'. Paper presented at the ICOPA conference, Toronto, Canada on 12 May 2000.
-
(2000)
ICOPA conference
-
-
Greene, J.1
-
188
-
-
0039080635
-
-
Santa Monica: Rand Corporation
-
Greenwood, P., Rydell, C.P., Abrahamse, A., Caulkins, J.P., Chiesa, J., Model, K.E. and Klein, S.P. (1995) Three Strikes and You're Out: Estimated Benefits and Costs of California's New Mandatory Sentencing Law (Report No. MR-509-RC). Santa Monica: Rand Corporation.
-
(1995)
Three Strikes and You're Out: Estimated Benefits and Costs of California's New Mandatory Sentencing Law (Report No. MR-509-RC)
-
-
Greenwood, P.1
Rydell, C.P.2
Abrahamse, A.3
Caulkins, J.P.4
Chiesa, J.5
Model, K.E.6
Klein, S.P.7
-
189
-
-
28744452361
-
Changing conceptions of child welfare in the United States, 1820-1935
-
M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 1
-
Grossberg, M. (2002) 'Changing conceptions of child welfare in the United States, 1820-1935', in M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), A Century of Juvenile Justice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 1.
-
(2002)
A Century of Juvenile Justice
-
-
Grossberg, M.1
-
191
-
-
84949978564
-
Profyt by Privatisering van Straf: Een Besprekingsartikel
-
Haan, W. (1990) 'Profyt by Privatisering van Straf: een Besprekingsartikel', Recht en Kritiek, 16: 135.
-
(1990)
Recht en Kritiek
, vol.16
, pp. 135
-
-
Haan, W.1
-
193
-
-
0010140013
-
Crime prevention through restorative justice: Lessons from Japan
-
B.Galaway and J.Hudson (eds), Amsterdam: Kugler
-
Haley, J.O. (1996) 'Crime prevention through restorative justice: lessons from Japan', in B.Galaway and J.Hudson (eds), Restorative Justice: International Perspectives. Amsterdam: Kugler.
-
(1996)
Restorative Justice: International Perspectives
-
-
Haley, J.O.1
-
194
-
-
0007645401
-
The great moving right show
-
Hall, S. (1979) 'The great moving right show', Marxism Today, 23: 14-20.
-
(1979)
Marxism Today
, vol.23
, pp. 14-20
-
-
Hall, S.1
-
197
-
-
0004149853
-
-
London: Macmillan
-
Hall, S., Clarke, J., Critcher, C., Jefferson, T. and Roberts, B. (1978) Policing the Crisis. London: Macmillan.
-
(1978)
Policing the Crisis
-
-
Hall, S.1
Clarke, J.2
Critcher, C.3
Jefferson, T.4
Roberts, B.5
-
201
-
-
0010486106
-
-
London and New York: Routledge
-
Hamai, K., Villé, R., Harris, R., Hough, M. and Zvekic, U. (1995) Probation Round the World: A Comparative Study. London and New York: Routledge.
-
(1995)
Probation Round the World: A Comparative Study
-
-
Hamai, K.1
Villé, R.2
Harris, R.3
Hough, M.4
Zvekic, U.5
-
202
-
-
84949992584
-
Victims of crime in criminal justice in Japan: A comprehensive study of victims, views of offenders and criminal justice system and offenders' views of victims
-
Paper presented at the
-
Hamai, K., Yokochi, T. and Okada, K. (2000) 'Victims of crime in criminal justice in Japan: a comprehensive study of victims, views of offenders and criminal justice system and offenders' views of victims'. Paper presented at the 10th international symposium of Victimology in Montreal on 7 August 2000. Also available online at: http://www.jcps.ab.psiweb.com/survey.htm
-
(2000)
10th international symposium of Victimology in Montreal on 7 August 2000
-
-
Hamai, K.1
Yokochi, T.2
Okada, K.3
-
204
-
-
84906012542
-
Private prisons in Australia: The second phase
-
Number April 1998. Australian Institute of Criminology
-
Harding, R. (1998) 'Private prisons in Australia: the second phase'. Trends and Issues in Crime and Justice. Number 84. April 1998. Australian Institute of Criminology.
-
(1998)
Trends and Issues in Crime and Justice
, Issue.84
-
-
Harding, R.1
-
209
-
-
84949980490
-
-
Swinburne Institute for Social Research. Also available (accessed 23 September 2003)
-
Hayward, D. and Aspin, R. (2001) Contracting Out: Time for a Policy Rethink?Swinburne Institute for Social Research. Also available Online at: http://www.sisr.net/programcsp/seminarpapers/contracting_asphayward.PDF (accessed 23 September 2003).
-
(2001)
Contracting Out: Time for a Policy Rethink?
-
-
Hayward, D.1
Aspin, R.2
-
210
-
-
84889992002
-
Jugenstrafrechtsreform durch die Praxis-eine Bestandsoufnahme
-
Bundesministeriumder Justiz (ed.), Bonn: Berg Verlag
-
Heinz, W. (1989) 'Jugenstrafrechtsreform durch die Praxis-eine Bestandsoufnahme', in Bundesministeriumder Justiz (ed.), Jugenstrafrechtsreform durch die Praxis, Bonn: Berg Verlag, pp. 13-44.
-
(1989)
Jugenstrafrechtsreform durch die Praxis
, pp. 13-44
-
-
Heinz, W.1
-
211
-
-
84950000055
-
Gleichheit vor dem Gesetz in der Sanktionspraxis? Empirische Befunde der Sanktionsforschung im Jugendstrafrecht in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
-
H.Göppinger (ed.), Tübingen: Aktuelle Probleme der Kriminologie
-
Heinz, W. (1990) 'Gleichheit vor dem Gesetz in der Sanktionspraxis? Empirische Befunde der Sanktionsforschung im Jugendstrafrecht in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland', in H.Göppinger (ed.), Kriminologie und Strafrechtspraxis. Tagungsberichte des kriminologischen Arbitreises. Vol. 7, pp. 171-209. Tübingen: Aktuelle Probleme der Kriminologie.
-
(1990)
Kriminologie und Strafrechtspraxis. Tagungsberichte des kriminologischen Arbitreises
, vol.7
, pp. 171-209
-
-
Heinz, W.1
-
212
-
-
24644477759
-
Abschied von der "Erziehungsideologie im Jugendstrafrecht"? Zur Diskussion über Erziehung und Strafe
-
Heinz, W. (1992) 'Abschied von der "Erziehungsideologie im Jugendstrafrecht"? Zur Diskussion über Erziehung und Strafe'. Recht der Jugend und des Bildungswesens, 40: 123-43.
-
(1992)
Recht der Jugend und des Bildungswesens
, vol.40
, pp. 123-143
-
-
Heinz, W.1
-
225
-
-
33847685101
-
-
London: Home Office Juvenile Offenders' Unit. Published 4 March 2004. Also available online at
-
Home Office (2004b) Youth-The Next Steps: Summary of Responses and the Government's Proposals. London: Home Office Juvenile Offenders' Unit. Published 4 March 2004. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/docs3/youthjusticeresponse.html
-
(2004)
Youth-The Next Steps: Summary of Responses and the Government's Proposals
-
-
-
227
-
-
56349170699
-
-
London: Home Office/Lord Chancellor's Department/Youth Justice Board. Also available online at
-
Home Office, Lord Chancellor's Department and Youth Justice Board (2002) Referral Orders and Youth Offender Panels: Guidance for Courts, Youth Offending Teams and Youth Offender Panels. London: Home Office/Lord Chancellor's Department/Youth Justice Board. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/docs/referral_orders_and_yop.pdf
-
(2002)
Referral Orders and Youth Offender Panels: Guidance for Courts, Youth Offending Teams and Youth Offender Panels
-
-
-
236
-
-
1542629052
-
-
New York: Human Rights Watch
-
Human Rights Watch (1995) Prison Conditions in Japan. New York: Human Rights Watch.
-
(1995)
Prison Conditions in Japan
-
-
-
238
-
-
84949954050
-
Mediation in Finland
-
1986
-
Iivari, J. (1986) 'Mediation in Finland', The Newsletter of FIRM, the forum for initiatives in Reparation and Mediation, Volume 2, no. 3, 1986.
-
(1986)
The Newsletter of FIRM, the forum for initiatives in Reparation and Mediation
, vol.2
, Issue.3
-
-
Iivari, J.1
-
239
-
-
84903654674
-
Mediation in Finland
-
T.Peters (ed.), European Forum for Victim-Offender Mediation and Restorative Justice. Leuven: KU Leuven. Also available online at
-
Iivari, J. (2000) 'Mediation in Finland', in T.Peters (ed.), Victim-Offender Mediation in Europe. Making Restorative Justice Work. European Forum for Victim-Offender Mediation and Restorative Justice. Leuven: KU Leuven. Also available online at: http://www.restorativejustice.org/rj3/Feature/April02/Finland.htm
-
(2000)
Victim-Offender Mediation in Europe. Making Restorative Justice Work
-
-
Iivari, J.1
-
241
-
-
84949937366
-
-
Available (Accessed 30 July 2004)
-
International Centre for Prison Studies (2004) Prison Brief for Japan. Available Online at: http://www.kcl.ac.uk/depsta/rel/icps/worldbrief/continental_asia_records.php?code=97 (Accessed 30 July 2004).
-
(2004)
Prison Brief for Japan
-
-
-
242
-
-
0011363392
-
-
London: Sage
-
James, A.L., Bottomley, A.K., Liebling, A. and Clare, E. (1997) Privatizing Prisons: Rhetoric and Reality. London: Sage.
-
(1997)
Privatizing Prisons: Rhetoric and Reality
-
-
James, A.L.1
Bottomley, A.K.2
Liebling, A.3
Clare, E.4
-
243
-
-
24644446500
-
Youth Justice in Sweden
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago. University of Chicago Press
-
Janson, C.-G. (2004) 'Youth Justice in Sweden', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago. University of Chicago Press, pp. 391-441.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 391-441
-
-
Janson, C.-G.1
-
244
-
-
84949963644
-
-
Tokyo: Japan Federation of Bar Associations
-
Japan Federation of Bar Associations (1990) What's Daiyo-Kangoku?Tokyo: Japan Federation of Bar Associations.
-
(1990)
What's Daiyo-Kangoku?
-
-
-
245
-
-
84949975831
-
-
Tokyo: Japan Federation of Bar Associations
-
Japan Federation of Bar Associations (1992) Prisons in Japan. Tokyo: Japan Federation of Bar Associations.
-
(1992)
Prisons in Japan
-
-
-
248
-
-
17644368121
-
-
Available online at
-
Japanese Ministry of Justice (1999) 'Summary of the White Paper on crime, 1998'. Available online at: http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/RATI/1998/rati-01.html
-
(1999)
Summary of the White Paper on crime, 1998
-
-
-
250
-
-
84949947738
-
-
Tokyo: Research and Training Institute, Ministry of Justice
-
Japanese Ministry of Justice (2002) White Paper on Crime 2001. Tokyo: Research and Training Institute, Ministry of Justice.
-
(2002)
White Paper on Crime 2001
-
-
-
251
-
-
84949941156
-
-
Tokyo: Research and Training Institute, Ministry of Justice
-
Japanese Ministry of Justice (2003) White Paper on Crime 2002. Tokyo: Research and Training Institute, Ministry of Justice.
-
(2003)
White Paper on Crime 2002
-
-
-
252
-
-
84949984131
-
-
Japanese Ministry of Justice (n.d.) Public Prosecutor's Office. Available online at: http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/PPO/ppo-01.html
-
Public Prosecutor's Office
-
-
-
256
-
-
84898111602
-
Age of criminal proceedings in Europe
-
Johnston, H. (1995) 'Age of criminal proceedings in Europe'. Howard League Report, 10-4.
-
(1995)
Howard League Report
, pp. 10-14
-
-
Johnston, H.1
-
257
-
-
84993825436
-
Penal policy-making: Elitist, populist or participatory?
-
Johnstone, G. (2000) 'Penal policy-making: elitist, populist or participatory?', Punishment & Society, 2: 161-80. doi:10.1177/14624740022227935 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740022227935
-
(2000)
Punishment & Society
, vol.2
, pp. 161-180
-
-
Johnstone, G.1
-
258
-
-
77952396103
-
Questioning the new orthodoxy
-
11 October
-
Jones, R. (1984) 'Questioning the new orthodoxy', Community Care, 11 October: 26-9.
-
(1984)
Community Care
, pp. 26-29
-
-
Jones, R.1
-
260
-
-
84949969020
-
Holland
-
M.W.Klein (ed.), Beverly Hills: Sage
-
Junger-Tas, J. (1982) 'Holland', in M.W.Klein (ed.), Western Systems of Juvenile Justice, Beverly Hills: Sage, pp. 121-47.
-
(1982)
Western Systems of Juvenile Justice
, pp. 121-147
-
-
Junger-Tas, J.1
-
262
-
-
24644448877
-
Social welfare and youth justice in the Netherlands
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Junger-Tas, J. (2004) 'Social welfare and youth justice in the Netherlands', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 293-347.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 293-347
-
-
Junger-Tas, J.1
-
264
-
-
84949968528
-
-
van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001)
-
Kaido, Y. (2001) 'Japan', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 425-47.
-
(2001)
Japan
, pp. 425-447
-
-
Kaido, Y.1
-
265
-
-
14844327140
-
-
(eds). Helsinki: European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control (HEUNI)
-
Kangaspunta, K., Jouttsen, M., Ollus, N. and Nevala, S. (eds) (1999) Profiles of Criminal Justice Systems in Europe and North America, 1990-4. Helsinki: European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control (HEUNI).
-
(1999)
Profiles of Criminal Justice Systems in Europe and North America, 1990-4
-
-
Kangaspunta, K.1
Jouttsen, M.2
Ollus, N.3
Nevala, S.4
-
266
-
-
0040263581
-
Dispute resolution in contemporary Japan
-
A.T.von Mehren (ed.), Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
-
Kawashima, T. (1963) 'Dispute resolution in contemporary Japan', in A.T.von Mehren (ed.), Law in Japan: The Legal Order in a Changing Society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, pp. 44-72.
-
(1963)
Law in Japan: The Legal Order in a Changing Society
, pp. 44-72
-
-
Kawashima, T.1
-
268
-
-
84949948579
-
The penal climate of the Netherlands
-
Tokyo: International Center for Comparative Law and Politics
-
Kelk, C. (1993) 'The penal climate of the Netherlands', in Dutch and Japanese Laws Compared. Tokyo: International Center for Comparative Law and Politics, pp. 325-39.
-
(1993)
Dutch and Japanese Laws Compared
, pp. 325-339
-
-
Kelk, C.1
-
269
-
-
64849100614
-
-
van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001)
-
Kelk, C. (2001) 'The Netherlands', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 478-507.
-
(2001)
The Netherlands
, pp. 478-507
-
-
Kelk, C.1
-
272
-
-
24644481562
-
The Federal Republic of Germany
-
M.W.Klein (ed.), Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
-
Kerner, H.J. and Weitekamp, E. (1984) 'The Federal Republic of Germany', in M.W.Klein (ed.), Western Systems of Juvenile Justice. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, pp. 147-70.
-
(1984)
Western Systems of Juvenile Justice
, pp. 147-170
-
-
Kerner, H.J.1
Weitekamp, E.2
-
276
-
-
84900046372
-
-
Amsterdam: DSP-groep
-
Klooster, E., Slump, G.J., Nauta, O. and Burman, A. (2003) Stopreactie: Redenen van Niet Bereik. Amsterdam: DSP-groep.
-
(2003)
Stopreactie: Redenen van Niet Bereik
-
-
Klooster, E.1
Slump, G.J.2
Nauta, O.3
Burman, A.4
-
277
-
-
84949948622
-
Is the PFI about to hit the buffers?
-
(Accessed on 8 October 2003)
-
Kochan, N. (2003) 'Is the PFI about to hit the buffers?', The Banker. Available Online at: http://www.thebanker.com/news/archivestory.php/aid/224/Is_the_PFI_about_to_hit_the_buffers_.html (Accessed on 8 October 2003).
-
(2003)
The Banker
-
-
Kochan, N.1
-
278
-
-
0033446135
-
A cultural study of the low crime rate in Japan'
-
Komiya, N. (1999) A cultural study of the low crime rate in Japan', British Journal of Criminology, 39(3): 369-90. doi:10.1093/bjc/39.3.369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/39.3.369
-
(1999)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.39
, Issue.3
, pp. 369-390
-
-
Komiya, N.1
-
280
-
-
84976985369
-
The watershed of juvenile justice reform
-
Krisberg, B., Schwartz, I., Litsky, P. and Austin, J. (1986) 'The watershed of juvenile justice reform', Crime and Delinquency, 32: 5-38. doi:10.1177/0011128786032001002 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128786032001002
-
(1986)
Crime and Delinquency
, vol.32
, pp. 5-38
-
-
Krisberg, B.1
Schwartz, I.2
Litsky, P.3
Austin, J.4
-
284
-
-
84920392136
-
Criminal sanctions in Finland: A system in transition
-
Lahti, R. (1977) 'Criminal sanctions in Finland: a system in transition', in F.Schmidt, Scandinavian Studies in Law 1977, vol. 21, pp. 121-57.
-
(1977)
Scandinavian Studies in Law 1977
, vol.21
, pp. 121-157
-
-
Lahti, R.1
Schmidt, F.2
-
285
-
-
84949992575
-
Current trends in criminal policy in the Scandinavian countries
-
N.Bishop (ed.), Stockholm: Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology
-
Lahti, R. (1985) 'Current trends in criminal policy in the Scandinavian countries', in N.Bishop (ed.), Scandinavian Criminal Policy and Criminology 1980-85, Stockholm: Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology, pp. 59-72.
-
(1985)
Scandinavian Criminal Policy and Criminology 1980-85
, pp. 59-72
-
-
Lahti, R.1
-
286
-
-
84949970228
-
On Finnish and Scandinavian criminal policy
-
Lahti, R. (1989) 'On Finnish and Scandinavian criminal policy', Cahiers de Défense Sociale, 1989: 64-73.
-
(1989)
Cahiers de Défense Sociale, 1989
, pp. 64-73
-
-
Lahti, R.1
-
287
-
-
84949954030
-
When colour is an issue
-
February 2002
-
Lambie, A. (2002) 'When colour is an issue', Howard League Magazine, vol. 20 no. 1, February 2002: 14.
-
(2002)
Howard League Magazine
, vol.20
, Issue.1
, pp. 14
-
-
Lambie, A.1
-
288
-
-
84949964701
-
Penal policy and sentencing theory in Finland
-
R.Lahti et al. (eds), Helsinki: Department of Criminal Law and Judicial Procedure
-
Lappi-Seppälä, T. (1992) 'Penal policy and sentencing theory in Finland', in R.Lahti et al. (eds), Criminal Policy and Sentencing in Transition: Finnish and Comparative Perspectives. Helsinki: Department of Criminal Law and Judicial Procedure, pp. 3-47.
-
(1992)
Criminal Policy and Sentencing in Transition: Finnish and Comparative Perspectives
, pp. 3-47
-
-
Lappi-Seppälä, T.1
-
290
-
-
84949977841
-
Proportionality and other values in the Finnish sentencing system
-
P.Asp, C.E.Herlitz and L.Holmqvist (eds), Uppsala: Iustus Förlag
-
Lappi-Seppälä, T. (2002) 'Proportionality and other values in the Finnish sentencing system', in P.Asp, C.E.Herlitz and L.Holmqvist (eds), Flores Juris et Legum: Festskrift till Nils Jareborg. Uppsala: Iustus Förlag, pp. 401-28.
-
(2002)
Flores Juris et Legum: Festskrift till Nils Jareborg
, pp. 401-428
-
-
Lappi-Seppälä, T.1
-
297
-
-
84949950481
-
-
BBC News Asia internet archive service, 1 March 2001
-
Levinson, H. (2001) 'Japan cracks down on youth crime'. BBC News Asia internet archive service, 1 March 2001.
-
(2001)
Japan cracks down on youth crime
-
-
Levinson, H.1
-
298
-
-
0011299435
-
An international perspective on the privatization of corrections
-
Lilly, J.R. and Knepper, P. (1992) 'An international perspective on the privatization of corrections', Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 31: 174-91. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.1992.tb00740.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1992.tb00740.x
-
(1992)
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.31
, pp. 174-191
-
-
Lilly, J.R.1
Knepper, P.2
-
299
-
-
0037737569
-
The normative, the legal and the law-jobs: The problem of juristic method
-
Llewellyn, K. (1940) 'The normative, the legal and the law-jobs: the problem of juristic method', 49 Yale Law Journal, 1355-1400. doi:10.2307/792545 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/792545
-
(1940)
Yale Law Journal
, vol.49
, pp. 1355-1400
-
-
Llewellyn, K.1
-
302
-
-
84905066686
-
Punishment for profit: The emergence of private enterprise prisons
-
Logan, C. and Rausch, S. (1985) 'Punishment for profit: the emergence of private enterprise prisons', Justice Quarterly, 2: 303-18. doi:10.1080/07418828500088581 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418828500088581
-
(1985)
Justice Quarterly
, vol.2
, pp. 303-318
-
-
Logan, C.1
Rausch, S.2
-
303
-
-
0004221953
-
-
Oxford: Basil Blackwell
-
Lukes, S. (1973) Individualism. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
-
(1973)
Individualism
-
-
Lukes, S.1
-
304
-
-
84949943195
-
-
Conference paper presented at the second world conference on the Investigation of Crime at Durban, South Africa, on 2-7 December 2001. Also available online at
-
Luyt, W.F.M. (2001) 'The deprivation of liberty of children in South Africa'. Conference paper presented at the second world conference on the Investigation of Crime at Durban, South Africa, on 2-7 December 2001. Also available online at: http://www.tsa.ac.za/conf/papers/luyt.pdf
-
(2001)
The deprivation of liberty of children in South Africa
-
-
Luyt, W.F.M.1
-
306
-
-
84949973954
-
Capital questions
-
12 October 2004
-
McCurry, J. (2004) 'Capital questions', The Guardian, 12 October 2004.
-
(2004)
The Guardian
-
-
McCurry, J.1
-
307
-
-
84937315199
-
Public imprisonment by private means: The re-emergence of private prisons and jails in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia
-
McDonald, D.C. (1994) 'Public imprisonment by private means: the re-emergence of private prisons and jails in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia.' British Journal of Criminology, 34: 29-48.
-
(1994)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.34
, pp. 29-48
-
-
McDonald, D.C.1
-
311
-
-
84949955732
-
Boot camps: A national assessment
-
Aug
-
MacKenzie, D.J. (1994) 'Boot camps: a national assessment', Overcrowded Times, vol. 5, no. 4, Aug.
-
(1994)
Overcrowded Times
, vol.5
, Issue.4
-
-
MacKenzie, D.J.1
-
313
-
-
0003684227
-
-
Bureau of Judicial Statistics, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC: USGPO
-
Maguire, K. and Pastore, A.L. (1996) Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1995. Bureau of Judicial Statistics, US Department of Justice, Washington, DC: USGPO.
-
(1996)
Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1995
-
-
Maguire, K.1
Pastore, A.L.2
-
315
-
-
84949987978
-
-
Mainichi Interactive News, 26 November 2001. Available online at
-
MainichiShimbun. (2002) 'Government report: crimes peaking and prisons overflowing', Mainichi Interactive News, 26 November 2001. Available online at: http://mdn.mainichi.co.jp/news/archive/200111/16/20011116p2a00m0dm00900c.html
-
(2002)
Government report: Crimes peaking and prisons overflowing
-
-
Shimbun, M.1
-
316
-
-
84949969364
-
Finnish juvenile criminal justice
-
reproduced in j.Francis and B.Whyte (eds), Annex 7, as part of the ENSA Youth Project. Available online at
-
Marttunnen, M. (2003) 'Finnish juvenile criminal justice', reproduced in j.Francis and B.Whyte (eds) Collection of Symposia Papers on European Youth Involved in Public Care and Youth Justice Systems, Annex 7, as part of the ENSA Youth Project. Available online at: http://www.ensayouth.cjsw.ac.uk
-
(2003)
Collection of Symposia Papers on European Youth Involved in Public Care and Youth Justice Systems
-
-
Marttunnen, M.1
-
317
-
-
84949972054
-
-
Helsinki: The National Research Institute of Legal Policy, Publication no. 192. A summary in English is also available online at
-
Marttunnen, M. and Takala, J.-P. (2002) Juvenile Punishment 1997-2001: Evaluation of a New Punishment. Helsinki: The National Research Institute of Legal Policy, Publication no. 192. A summary in English is also available online at: http://www.om.fi/optula/15811.htm
-
(2002)
Juvenile Punishment 1997-2001: Evaluation of a New Punishment
-
-
Marttunnen, M.1
Takala, J.-P.2
-
318
-
-
0011617601
-
-
ed. D.McLellan. Oxford: Oxford University Press
-
Marx, K. (1977) Selected Writings, ed. D.McLellan. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
-
(1977)
Selected Writings
-
-
Marx, K.1
-
319
-
-
84949967145
-
Death penalty and the media
-
Masanori, Y. (2004) 'Death penalty and the media', Japan Focus. Available online at: http://japanfocus.org/article.asp?id=161
-
(2004)
Japan Focus
-
-
Masanori, Y.1
-
321
-
-
84949999801
-
Juvenile justice and social policy in Italy
-
J.Francis and B.Whyte (eds), Annex 7, as part of the ENSA Youth Project. Available online at
-
Maurizio, R. (2003) 'Juvenile justice and social policy in Italy', in J.Francis and B.Whyte (eds), Collection of Symposia Papers on European Youth Involved in Public Care and Youth Justice Systems, Annex 7, as part of the ENSA Youth Project. Available online at: http://www.ensayouth.cjsw.ac.uk
-
(2003)
Collection of Symposia Papers on European Youth Involved in Public Care and Youth Justice Systems
-
-
Maurizio, R.1
-
323
-
-
0007818829
-
Research on family group conferences with young offenders in New Zealand
-
J.Hudson and G.Maxwell (eds), Leichhardt: The Federation Press (Australasian Studies in Criminology)
-
Maxwell, G. and Morris, A. (1996) 'Research on family group conferences with young offenders in New Zealand', in J.Hudson and G.Maxwell (eds), Family Group Conferences: Perspectives on Policy and Practice. Leichhardt: The Federation Press (Australasian Studies in Criminology), pp. 88-110.
-
(1996)
Family Group Conferences: Perspectives on Policy and Practice
, pp. 88-110
-
-
Maxwell, G.1
Morris, A.2
-
325
-
-
24644509021
-
-
Wellington: Ministry of Social Development
-
Maxwell, G., Robertson, J., Kingi, V., Morris, A. and Cunningham, C. (2003) Achieving Effective Outcomes in Youth Justice Research Projects: Final Report. Wellington: Ministry of Social Development.
-
(2003)
Achieving Effective Outcomes in Youth Justice Research Projects: Final Report
-
-
Maxwell, G.1
Robertson, J.2
Kingi, V.3
Morris, A.4
Cunningham, C.5
-
332
-
-
84949967477
-
-
Paris: Ministère de la Justice. Also available online at
-
Ministère de la Justice (2003) Les Chiffres-Clés de la Justice. Octobre 2003. Paris: Ministère de la Justice. Also available online at: http://www.justice.gouv.fr/chiffres/chiffres.htm
-
(2003)
Les Chiffres-Clés de la Justice. Octobre 2003
-
-
-
333
-
-
84949989272
-
-
Paris: Ministère de la Justice. Also available online at
-
Ministere de la Justice (2004) Les Chiffres Clés de la Justice, Octobre 2004. Paris: Ministère de la Justice. Also available online at: http://www.justice.gouv.fr/chiffres/chiffrescles2004.pdf
-
(2004)
Les Chiffres Clés de la Justice, Octobre 2004
-
-
-
335
-
-
23444438632
-
-
The Hague: Ministry of Justice/Ministry of Home Affairs
-
Ministerie van Justitie van Nederlands (2002) Naar een Veiliger Samenleving. The Hague: Ministry of Justice/Ministry of Home Affairs.
-
(2002)
Naar een Veiliger Samenleving
-
-
-
336
-
-
84949977785
-
-
Also available online at
-
Ministero di Giustizia (2003) Flussi di Utenza dei Servizi della Giustizia Minorile-Anno 2003. Also available online at: http://www.giustizia.it/statistiche/statistiche_dgm/analisi_statistiche/Flussi2003.htm
-
(2003)
Flussi di Utenza dei Servizi della Giustizia Minorile-Anno 2003
-
-
-
344
-
-
12344315374
-
Juvenile justice in Japan: A historical and cross-cultural perspective
-
M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 13
-
Morita, A. (2002) 'Juvenile justice in Japan: a historical and cross-cultural perspective', in M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), A Century of Juvenile Justice. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 13.
-
(2002)
A Century of Juvenile Justice
-
-
Morita, A.1
-
345
-
-
84949993505
-
Informal mechanism of crime control in Japan
-
Moriyama, T. (1989) 'Informal mechanism of crime control in Japan', Takushoku University Journal, Vol. 178: 17-37.
-
(1989)
Takushoku University Journal
, vol.178
, pp. 17-37
-
-
Moriyama, T.1
-
346
-
-
84949960690
-
Japan
-
G.R.Newman, (ed.), Available online at
-
Moriyama, T. (1992) 'Japan' in G.R.Newman, (ed.), World Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems. Available online at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/ascii/wfbcjjap.txt
-
(1992)
World Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems
-
-
Moriyama, T.1
-
347
-
-
84949969963
-
The structure of social control in Japan: Why do we enjoy a low crime rate?
-
R.Jakob, M.Usteri and R.Weimar (eds), Bern: Verlag Stämpfli + Cie, AG
-
Moriyama, T. (1995) 'The structure of social control in Japan: why do we enjoy a low crime rate?', in R.Jakob, M.Usteri and R.Weimar (eds), Psyche, Recht, Gesellschaft: Widmungsschrift für Manfred Rehbinder. Bern: Verlag Stämpfli + Cie, AG, pp. 47-66.
-
(1995)
Psyche, Recht, Gesellschaft: Widmungsschrift für Manfred Rehbinder
, pp. 47-66
-
-
Moriyama, T.1
-
348
-
-
24644443314
-
Youth justice in New Zealand
-
M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Morris, A. (2004) 'Youth justice in New Zealand', in M.Tonry and A.N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 31. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 243-92.
-
(2004)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.31
, pp. 243-292
-
-
Morris, A.1
-
349
-
-
0010091635
-
-
London: Macmillan
-
Morris, A., Giller, H., Swed, E. and Geach, H. (1980) Justice for Children. London: Macmillan.
-
(1980)
Justice for Children
-
-
Morris, A.1
Giller, H.2
Swed, E.3
Geach, H.4
-
351
-
-
33644918216
-
-
Australian Institute of Criminology Research and Public Policy Series No. 11. Also available online at
-
Mukherjee, S., Carcach, C. and Higgins, K. (1997) Juvenile Crime and Justice. Australian Institute of Criminology Research and Public Policy Series No. 11. Also available online at: http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/rpp/11/index.html
-
(1997)
Juvenile Crime and Justice
-
-
Mukherjee, S.1
Carcach, C.2
Higgins, K.3
-
352
-
-
0032811265
-
Institutionalized intolerance: Youth justice and the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act
-
Muncie, J. (1999) 'Institutionalized intolerance: youth justice and the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act'. Critical Social Policy, 19: 147-75. doi:10.1177/026101839901900202 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026101839901900202
-
(1999)
Critical Social Policy
, vol.19
, pp. 147-175
-
-
Muncie, J.1
-
353
-
-
2342584221
-
Modes of youth governance: Political rationalities, criminalization and resistance
-
J.Muncie, G.Hughes and E.McLaughlin (eds), London: Sage, Chapter 1
-
Muncie, J. and Hughes, G. (2002) 'Modes of youth governance: political rationalities, criminalization and resistance', in J.Muncie, G.Hughes and E.McLaughlin (eds), Youth Justice: Critical Readings. London: Sage, Chapter 1.
-
(2002)
Youth Justice: Critical Readings
-
-
Muncie, J.1
Hughes, G.2
-
356
-
-
26444515504
-
-
Cape Town: NICRO. Also available online at
-
Muntingh, L.M. and Shapiro, R. (1997) NICRO Diversion Options. Cape Town: NICRO. Also available online at: http://www.nicro.org.za/articles-DiversionOptions.PDF
-
(1997)
NICRO Diversion Options
-
-
Muntingh, L.M.1
Shapiro, R.2
-
357
-
-
1542735675
-
Postwar trends in the administration of Japanese criminal justice: Lenient but intolerant or something else?
-
Murayama, M. (1992) 'Postwar trends in the administration of Japanese criminal justice: lenient but intolerant or something else?', Journal of the Japan-Netherlands Institute, 4: 221-56.
-
(1992)
Journal of the Japan-Netherlands Institute
, vol.4
, pp. 221-256
-
-
Murayama, M.1
-
359
-
-
84949958335
-
The ruthless truth: Prison works
-
12 January 1997
-
Murray, C. (1997) 'The ruthless truth: prison works', Sunday Times, 12 January 1997.
-
(1997)
Sunday Times
-
-
Murray, C.1
-
360
-
-
84949938201
-
-
National Association for the Care and Resettlement of Offenders Briefing Papers
-
NACRO, (1995) 'Life sentence prisoners', National Association for the Care and Resettlement of Offenders Briefing Papers.
-
(1995)
Life sentence prisoners
-
-
-
366
-
-
84949967549
-
-
Seminar held on 26 August 2003 at the Vineyard Hotel, Cape Town
-
Nathan, S. (2003b) 'Prison privatisation'. Seminar held on 26 August 2003 at the Vineyard Hotel, Cape Town.
-
(2003)
Prison privatisation
-
-
Nathan, S.1
-
367
-
-
79955335916
-
Globalisation and private prisons
-
Nathan, S. (2004) 'Globalisation and private prisons', Howard League Magazine, 22: 7-8.
-
(2004)
Howard League Magazine
, vol.22
, pp. 7-8
-
-
Nathan, S.1
-
369
-
-
84920933426
-
-
Rapport 1977: 7. Stockholm: Brottsförebyggande rådet
-
National Swedish Council for Crime Prevention (1977) Nytt Straffsystem: Idéer och Förslag. Rapport 1977: 7. Stockholm: Brottsförebyggande rådet.
-
(1977)
Nytt Straffsystem: Idéer och Förslag
-
-
-
370
-
-
84949962361
-
VOM trial in Sweden provides opportunity for progam support and evaluation
-
Nehlin, C. (2000) 'VOM trial in Sweden provides opportunity for progam support and evaluation', VOMA Newsletter Volume 7, pp. 9-10. Also available online at: http://www.voma.org/docs/connect7.pdf
-
(2000)
VOMA Newsletter
, vol.7
, pp. 9-10
-
-
Nehlin, C.1
-
372
-
-
84949957688
-
-
Available online at
-
Netherlands Ministry of Justice (2000) Inflow into Juvenile Judicial Institutions. Available online at: http://www.minjust.nl:8080/a_beleid/thema/jeugd/jcp/stats/dji/table/tab_001.htm
-
(2000)
Inflow into Juvenile Judicial Institutions
-
-
-
373
-
-
84949940367
-
-
Available online at
-
Netherlands Ministry of Justice (2001a) HALT-diversion Statistics. Available online at: http://www.minjust.nl:8080/a_beleid/thema/jeugd/jcp/def_jcp.htm
-
(2001)
HALT-diversion Statistics
-
-
-
374
-
-
84949978484
-
-
Available online at
-
Netherlands Ministry of Justice (2001b) Alternative Sanctions for Juveniles. Available online at: http://www.minjust.nl:8080/a_beleid/thema/jeugd/jcp/stats/kinderbs/table/tab_001.htm
-
(2001)
Alternative Sanctions for Juveniles
-
-
-
375
-
-
84949982359
-
-
Also available online at
-
New Zealand Department of Corrections (1999) Census of Prison Inmates, Time Series Data. Also available online at: http://www.corrections.govt.nz/publications/index.asp?parent_id=574
-
(1999)
Census of Prison Inmates, Time Series Data
-
-
-
376
-
-
77949979760
-
-
New Zealand Dept. of Corrections. Also available online at
-
New Zealand Department of Corrections (2003) Census of Prison Inmates and Home Detainees 2001. New Zealand Dept. of Corrections. Also available online at: http://www.corrections.govt.nz/public/pdf/research/census/census2001.pdf
-
(2003)
Census of Prison Inmates and Home Detainees 2001
-
-
-
377
-
-
0344241595
-
-
Home Office Research Study no. 242. London: Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Also available online at
-
Newburn, T., Crawford, A., Earle, R., Goldie, S., Hale, C., Hallam, A., Masters, G., Nerton, A., Saunders, R., Sharpe, K. and Uglow, S. (2002) The Introduction of Referral Orders into the Youth Justice System: Final Report. Home Office Research Study no. 242. London: Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs2/hors242.pdf
-
(2002)
The Introduction of Referral Orders into the Youth Justice System: Final Report
-
-
Newburn, T.1
Crawford, A.2
Earle, R.3
Goldie, S.4
Hale, C.5
Hallam, A.6
Masters, G.7
Nerton, A.8
Saunders, R.9
Sharpe, K.10
Uglow, S.11
-
378
-
-
84949996520
-
Models of juvenile justice
-
C.Alder (ed.), Australian Institute of Criminology Research and Public Policy Series, No. 14
-
O'Connor, I. (1998) 'Models of juvenile justice' in C.Alder (ed.), Juvenile Crime and Juvenile Justice. Australian Institute of Criminology Research and Public Policy Series, No. 14.
-
(1998)
Juvenile Crime and Juvenile Justice
-
-
O'Connor, I.1
-
379
-
-
4143098829
-
Stopping crime spreading
-
Ormerod, P. (1997) 'Stopping crime spreading', New Economy, 4: 83-8. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0041.1997.tb00178.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0041.1997.tb00178.x
-
(1997)
New Economy
, vol.4
, pp. 83-88
-
-
Ormerod, P.1
-
382
-
-
85050711818
-
The Politics of Discontent: The Emergence of a New Criminal Justice Discourse in the Netherlands
-
Pakes, F. (2004) 'The Politics of Discontent: The Emergence of a New Criminal Justice Discourse in the Netherlands', Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 43: 284-98. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.2004.00328.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.2004.00328.x
-
(2004)
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.43
, pp. 284-298
-
-
Pakes, F.1
-
383
-
-
84929225617
-
Class context and pension response to demographic structure in advanced industrial democracies
-
Pampel, F.C., Williamson, J.B. and Stryker, R. (1990) 'Class context and pension response to demographic structure in advanced industrial democracies', Social Problems, 37: 535-47. doi:10.2307/800580 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/800580
-
(1990)
Social Problems
, vol.37
, pp. 535-547
-
-
Pampel, F.C.1
Williamson, J.B.2
Stryker, R.3
-
384
-
-
84937308378
-
The new penology and politics in crisis: The Italian case
-
Special Issue
-
Pavarini, M. (1994) 'The new penology and politics in crisis: the Italian case', British Journal of Criminology, 34, Special Issue: 49-61.
-
(1994)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.34
, pp. 49-61
-
-
Pavarini, M.1
-
386
-
-
84892023324
-
-
Queensland Corrective Service Review, Level 15, 215 Adelaide Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia. Also available online at
-
Peach, F. (1999) 'Corrections in the balance: a review of corrective services in Queensland, January 1999. Queensland Corrective Service Review, Level 15, 215 Adelaide Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia. Also available online at: http://www.qcsc.qld.gov.au/globals/what'snew/corrserv.pdf
-
(1999)
'Corrections in the balance: A review of corrective services in Queensland, January 1999
-
-
Peach, F.1
-
387
-
-
52849091192
-
Prison sentences and population: A comparison of some European countries
-
Pease, K. (1982) 'Prison sentences and population: a comparison of some European countries', Justice of the Peace, 146: 575-9.
-
(1982)
Justice of the Peace
, vol.146
, pp. 575-579
-
-
Pease, K.1
-
389
-
-
2642553704
-
Punitiveness and prison populations: An international comparison
-
Pease, K. (1992) 'Punitiveness and prison populations: an international comparison', Justice of the Peace, 156: 405-8.
-
(1992)
Justice of the Peace
, vol.156
, pp. 405-408
-
-
Pease, K.1
-
390
-
-
84937313494
-
Cross-national imprisonment rates: Limitations of method and possible conclusions
-
Special Issue
-
Pease, K. (1994) 'Cross-national imprisonment rates: limitations of method and possible conclusions', British Journal of Criminology, 34, Special Issue: 116-30.
-
(1994)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.34
, pp. 116-130
-
-
Pease, K.1
-
392
-
-
0034106548
-
A Fresh Look at The Japanese Welfare State
-
Peng, I. (2000) 'A Fresh Look at The Japanese Welfare State', Social Policy and Administration, 34: 87-114. doi:10.1111/1467-9515.00179 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9515.00179
-
(2000)
Social Policy and Administration
, vol.34
, pp. 87-114
-
-
Peng, I.1
-
393
-
-
0040503775
-
Main currents in criminal law theory
-
J.van Dijk, CHaffmans, F.Rüter, J.Schutte and S.Stolwijk (eds), Deventer: Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers
-
Peters, A. (1988) 'Main currents in criminal law theory', in J.van Dijk, CHaffmans, F.Rüter, J.Schutte and S.Stolwijk (eds), Criminal Law in Action: An Overview of Current Issues in Western Societies. Deventer: Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers.
-
(1988)
Criminal Law in Action: An Overview of Current Issues in Western Societies
-
-
Peters, A.1
-
394
-
-
0141994977
-
Some comparative observations on the criminal process in Holland and Japan
-
Peters, A. (1992) 'Some comparative observations on the criminal process in Holland and Japan', Journal of the Japan-Netherlands Institute, 4: 247-94.
-
(1992)
Journal of the Japan-Netherlands Institute
, vol.4
, pp. 247-294
-
-
Peters, A.1
-
395
-
-
84949989167
-
Freiheitsentziehende Maßnahmen gegenüber Minder-hährigen und Jugenstrafvollzug in Italien
-
F.Dünkel and K.Meyer (eds), Freiburg: Eigenverlag des Max-Planck-Instituts Eür ausländisches and internationales Strafrecht
-
Picotti, L. and de Strobel, G. (1996) 'Freiheitsentziehende Maßnahmen gegenüber Minder-hährigen und Jugenstrafvollzug in Italien', in F.Dünkel and K.Meyer (eds), Jugenstrafe und Jugenstrafvollzug vol. 2. Freiburg: Eigenverlag des Max-Planck-Instituts Eür ausländisches and internationales Strafrecht, pp. 905-96.
-
(1996)
Jugenstrafe und Jugenstrafvollzug vol. 2
, pp. 905-996
-
-
Picotti, L.1
de Strobel, G.2
-
396
-
-
0003604745
-
Freedom next time
-
11 April 1998
-
Pilger, J. (1998) 'Freedom next time', The Guardian Weekend, 11 April 1998.
-
(1998)
The Guardian Weekend
-
-
Pilger, J.1
-
397
-
-
85001182135
-
Korrectional karaoke: New Labour and the zombification of youth justice
-
Pitts, J. (2001) 'Korrectional karaoke: New Labour and the zombification of youth justice'. Youth Justice, 1(2): 3-16. doi:10.1177/147322540100100202 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147322540100100202
-
(2001)
Youth Justice
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 3-16
-
-
Pitts, J.1
-
398
-
-
0004035542
-
-
2nd edn.Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Platt, A. (1977) The Child Savers, 2nd edn.Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
(1977)
The Child Savers
-
-
Platt, A.1
-
399
-
-
84989626425
-
The privatization of prisons in the United States: A policy that Britain should not emulate
-
Porter, R.G. (1990) 'The privatization of prisons in the United States: a policy that Britain should not emulate', Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 29: 65-81. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.1990.tb00670.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1990.tb00670.x
-
(1990)
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.29
, pp. 65-81
-
-
Porter, R.G.1
-
400
-
-
0009829037
-
Dilemmas of the alternative to custody concept: Implications for New Zealand penal policy in the light of international evidence and experience
-
Pratt, J. (1987) 'Dilemmas of the alternative to custody concept: implications for New Zealand penal policy in the light of international evidence and experience', Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 20: 148-62. doi:10.1177/000486588702000303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000486588702000303
-
(1987)
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology
, vol.20
, pp. 148-162
-
-
Pratt, J.1
-
402
-
-
0034388324
-
The return of the wheelbarrow men: Or, the arrival of postmodern penality
-
Pratt, J. (2000a) 'The return of the wheelbarrow men: or, the arrival of postmodern penality', British Journal of Criminology, 40: 127-45. doi:10.1093/bjc/40.1.127 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/40.1.127
-
(2000)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.40
, pp. 127-145
-
-
Pratt, J.1
-
403
-
-
84993709931
-
Emotive and ostentatious punishment: Its decline and resurgence in modern society
-
Pratt, J. (2000b) 'Emotive and ostentatious punishment: its decline and resurgence in modern society', Punishment & Society, 2: 417-39. doi:10.1177/14624740022228088 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740022228088
-
(2000)
Punishment & Society
, vol.2
, pp. 417-439
-
-
Pratt, J.1
-
405
-
-
77952894871
-
-
July 2004. Available online at
-
Prison Reform Trust (2004) Prison Reform Trust Factfile. July 2004. Available online at: http://www.prisonreformtrust.org.uk
-
(2004)
Prison Reform Trust Factfile
-
-
-
408
-
-
0004092524
-
-
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Washington: US Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
-
Puzzanchera, C., Stahl, A., Finnegan, T.A., Tierney, N. and Snyder, H. (2003) Juvenile Court Statistics 1999. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Washington: US Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.
-
(2003)
Juvenile Court Statistics 1999
-
-
Puzzanchera, C.1
Stahl, A.2
Finnegan, T.A.3
Tierney, N.4
Snyder, H.5
-
409
-
-
1842752047
-
A voice for children in statistical and social accounting: A plea for children's rights to be heard
-
A.James and A.Prout (eds), London: Falmer
-
Qvortrup, J. (1979) 'A voice for children in statistical and social accounting: a plea for children's rights to be heard', in A.James and A.Prout (eds), Constructing and Reconstructing Childhood. London: Falmer.
-
(1979)
Constructing and Reconstructing Childhood
-
-
Qvortrup, J.1
-
411
-
-
84949981328
-
Community based corrections: An integral part of the Victorian penal system (Australia)
-
Paper presented to the, University of Leeds, 27-29 March 1995
-
Randla, R. (1995) 'Community based corrections: an integral part of the Victorian penal system (Australia)'. Paper presented to the Socio-Legal Studies Association, University of Leeds, 27-29 March 1995.
-
(1995)
Socio-Legal Studies Association
-
-
Randla, R.1
-
412
-
-
63849086576
-
-
Oxford: Oxford University Press
-
Rawls, J. (1972) A Theory of Justice. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
-
(1972)
A Theory of Justice
-
-
Rawls, J.1
-
413
-
-
84949935172
-
-
Tokyo: Ministry of Justice
-
Research and Training Institute (1993) Summary of the White Paper on Crime:Tokyo: Ministry of Justice.
-
(1993)
Summary of the White Paper on Crime:
-
-
-
417
-
-
84900391552
-
-
Wellington, New Zealand: Ministerial Inquiry into the Prisons System
-
Roper, C. (1989) Prison Review: Te Ara Hou-The New Way. Wellington, New Zealand: Ministerial Inquiry into the Prisons System.
-
(1989)
Prison Review: Te Ara Hou-The New Way
-
-
Roper, C.1
-
418
-
-
84897953313
-
-
Background Paper No. 3/04 produced for the New South Wales Parliament. Available online at
-
Roth, L. (2004) 'Privatisation of prisons', Background Paper No. 3/04 produced for the New South Wales Parliament. Available online at: http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/
-
(2004)
Privatisation of prisons
-
-
Roth, L.1
-
419
-
-
0012274143
-
-
Canberra: AGPS
-
Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody (1991) National Report. Canberra: AGPS.
-
(1991)
National Report
-
-
-
428
-
-
23944490387
-
Victim participation in an exclusionary criminal justice system
-
C.Hoyle and R.Young (eds), Oxford: Hart Publishing, Chapter 8
-
Sanders, A. (2002) 'Victim participation in an exclusionary criminal justice system', in C.Hoyle and R.Young (eds), New Visions of Crime Victims. Oxford: Hart Publishing, Chapter 8.
-
(2002)
New Visions of Crime Victims
-
-
Sanders, A.1
-
429
-
-
0001804401
-
Honouring the individual
-
T.Rohlen and G.LeTendre (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
Sato, N. (1996) 'Honouring the individual', in T.Rohlen and G.LeTendre (eds), Teaching and Learning in Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1996)
Teaching and Learning in Japan
-
-
Sato, N.1
-
430
-
-
84937316514
-
Knowledge, domination and criminal punishment
-
Savelsberg, J.J. (1994) 'Knowledge, domination and criminal punishment', American Journal of Sociology, 99: 911-43. doi:10.1086/230367 http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/230367
-
(1994)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.99
, pp. 911-943
-
-
Savelsberg, J.J.1
-
431
-
-
0005232988
-
Knowledge, domination and criminal punishment revisited: Incorporating state socialism
-
Savelsberg, J.J. (1999) 'Knowledge, domination and criminal punishment revisited: incorporating state socialism', Punishment and Society, 1: 45-70. doi:10.1177/14624749922227702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624749922227702
-
(1999)
Punishment and Society
, vol.1
, pp. 45-70
-
-
Savelsberg, J.J.1
-
432
-
-
59849129745
-
Restorative conferencing for juveniles in the United States: Prevalence, process and practice
-
E.G.M.Weitekamp and H.-J.Kerner, (eds), Cullompton: Willan Publishing, Chapter 9
-
Schiff, M. and Bazemore, G. (2002) 'Restorative conferencing for juveniles in the United States: prevalence, process and practice', in E.G.M.Weitekamp and H.-J.Kerner, (eds), Restorative Justice: Theoretical Foundations. Cullompton: Willan Publishing, Chapter 9.
-
(2002)
Restorative Justice: Theoretical Foundations
-
-
Schiff, M.1
Bazemore, G.2
-
433
-
-
84867735539
-
South Africa's position in Africa's crime rankings
-
No. Available online at
-
Schönteich, M. (2000) 'South Africa's position in Africa's crime rankings', African Security Review, Vol. 9 No 4. Available online at: http://www.iss.co.za/Pubs/ASR/9No4/Schonteich.html.
-
(2000)
African Security Review
, vol.9
, Issue.4
-
-
Schönteich, M.1
-
435
-
-
84950000510
-
-
Statistical Bulletin. Criminal Justice Series CrJ/2004/6. August 2004. Also available online at
-
Scottish Executive (2004) Prison Statistics, Scotland 2003. Statistical Bulletin. Criminal Justice Series CrJ/2004/6. August 2004. Also available online at: http://www.Scotland.gov.uk/stats/bulletins/00356-00.asp
-
(2004)
Prison Statistics, Scotland 2003
-
-
-
436
-
-
0005115267
-
-
SE/2001/280. Available online at
-
Scottish Prison Service (2001) Annual Report and Accounts 2000-2001, SE/2001/280. Available online at: http://www.sps.gov.uk/keydocs/2000-2001/default.asp
-
(2001)
Annual Report and Accounts 2000-2001
-
-
-
437
-
-
14544292593
-
-
SE/2003/190. Edinburgh: The Stationery Office. Also available online at
-
Scottish Prison Service (2003) Annual Report and Accounts 2002-2003, SE/2003/190. Edinburgh: The Stationery Office. Also available online at: http://www.sps.gov.uk/reports/2002-2003/default.asp
-
(2003)
Annual Report and Accounts 2002-2003
-
-
-
439
-
-
0041854758
-
-
Foreign Press Centre, Japan. Available online at
-
SetoJ. (n.d.) 'Juvenile crime'. Foreign Press Centre, Japan. Available online at: http://www.fpcj.jp/e/shiryo/jc/jc.html
-
Juvenile crime
-
-
Seto, J.1
-
440
-
-
84949957824
-
The quest for juvenile justice
-
L.M.Muntingh and Shapiro (eds) (1997). Cape Town: NICRO
-
Shapiro, R. (1997) 'The quest for juvenile justice' in L.M.Muntingh and Shapiro (eds) (1997) NICRO Diversion Options. Cape Town: NICRO.
-
(1997)
NICRO Diversion Options
-
-
Shapiro, R.1
-
442
-
-
0040551785
-
Participatory policing: Modalities for lay participation
-
Shearing, C. (1994) 'Participatory policing: modalities for lay participation', Imbizo, 2: 5-10.
-
(1994)
Imbizo
, vol.2
, pp. 5-10
-
-
Shearing, C.1
-
443
-
-
21844492233
-
Serious and habitual juvenile offender statutes: Reconciling punishment and rehabilitation within the juvenile justice system
-
Sheffer, J.P. (1995) 'Serious and habitual juvenile offender statutes: reconciling punishment and rehabilitation within the juvenile justice system' Vanderbilt Law Review, 48: 479-506.
-
(1995)
Vanderbilt Law Review
, vol.48
, pp. 479-506
-
-
Sheffer, J.P.1
-
446
-
-
0347686475
-
The rehabilitative programmes in the adult prisons in Japan
-
Shikita, M. (1972) 'The rehabilitative programmes in the adult prisons in Japan' International Review of Criminal Policy 30: 11-19.
-
(1972)
International Review of Criminal Policy
, vol.30
, pp. 11-19
-
-
Shikita, M.1
-
448
-
-
84949956414
-
States with statutory exclusion, 1997
-
adapted from and. Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 1998. OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book. Available Online at:. 1 July 1999
-
Sickmund, M. (1999) 'States with statutory exclusion, 1997', adapted from Torbet, P. and Szymanski, L. State Legislative Responses to Violent Juvenile Crime: 1996-7 Update. Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 1998. OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book. Available Online at: http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/ojstatbb/html/qa087.html. 1 July 1999.
-
(1999)
State Legislative Responses to Violent Juvenile Crime: 1996-7 Update
-
-
Sickmund, M.1
Torbet, P.2
Szymanski, L.3
-
449
-
-
27744477041
-
-
Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Also available online at
-
Sickmund, M. (2000) Offenders in Juvenile Court, 1997. Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Also available online at: http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/pubs/court.html#OJC
-
(2000)
Offenders in Juvenile Court, 1997
-
-
Sickmund, M.1
-
450
-
-
25444531185
-
-
Washington: US Department of Justice. Also available from the OJJDP website at
-
Sickmund, M. (2004) Juveniles in Corrections. Washington: US Department of Justice. Also available from the OJJDP website at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ojjdp
-
(2004)
Juveniles in Corrections
-
-
Sickmund, M.1
-
452
-
-
0008298344
-
-
Ruggiero et al. (1995)
-
Sim, J., Ruggiero, V. and Ryan, M. (1995) 'Punishment in Europe: perceptions and commonalities', in Ruggiero et al. (1995), pp. 1-23.
-
(1995)
Punishment in Europe: Perceptions and commonalities
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Sim, J.1
Ruggiero, V.2
Ryan, M.3
-
455
-
-
0001957585
-
"True Crime: The New Penology and Public Discourse on Crime'
-
T.Blomberg and S.Cohen (eds), New York: Aldine De Gruyter
-
Simon, J. and Feeley, M. (1995) "True Crime: The New Penology and Public Discourse on Crime', in T.Blomberg and S.Cohen (eds), Punishment and Social Control: Essays in Honour of Sheldon Messinger. New York: Aldine De Gruyter, pp. 147-80.
-
(1995)
Punishment and Social Control: Essays in Honour of Sheldon Messinger
, pp. 147-180
-
-
Simon, J.1
Feeley, M.2
-
461
-
-
84949948947
-
Juristiche Voraussetzungen des Umgangs mit Kinderdelinquenz
-
Sonnen, B.-R. (2002) 'Juristiche Voraussetzungen des Umgangs mit Kinderdelinquenz' DVJJ-Journal, vol. 13: 326-31.
-
(2002)
DVJJ-Journal
, vol.13
, pp. 326-331
-
-
Sonnen, B.-R.1
-
462
-
-
0142098051
-
-
Issue Paper 9, Project 106. Pretoria: South African Law Commission
-
South African Law Commission (1997) Juvenile Justice. Issue Paper 9, Project 106. Pretoria: South African Law Commission.
-
(1997)
Juvenile Justice
-
-
-
463
-
-
0344596984
-
-
Project 106. Pretoria: South African Law Commission. Also available online at
-
South African Law Commission (2000) Report on Juvenile Justice, Project 106. Pretoria: South African Law Commission. Also available online at: http://wwwserver.law.wits.ac.za/salc/report/project106.html
-
(2000)
Report on Juvenile Justice
-
-
-
464
-
-
0039100447
-
-
Available Online at
-
South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission (1998) The Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Available Online at: http://www.truth.org.za/final/execsum.html.
-
(1998)
The Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission
-
-
-
466
-
-
0002373530
-
The effect of race on sentencing: A re-examination of an unsettled question
-
Spohn, C., Gruhl, J. and Welch, S. (1981-2) 'The effect of race on sentencing: a re-examination of an unsettled question', Law and Society Review, 16: 71-88.
-
(1981)
Law and Society Review
, vol.16
, pp. 71-88
-
-
Spohn, C.1
Gruhl, J.2
Welch, S.3
-
467
-
-
85044811539
-
A study of prosecutorial certification practice in Virginia
-
Sridharan, S., Greenfield, L. and Blakley, B. (2004) 'A study of prosecutorial certification practice in Virginia'. Criminology and Public Policy, 3(4): 605-32. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9133.2004.tb00067.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2004.tb00067.x
-
(2004)
Criminology and Public Policy
, vol.3
, Issue.4
, pp. 605-632
-
-
Sridharan, S.1
Greenfield, L.2
Blakley, B.3
-
469
-
-
84949979862
-
South African white whine leaves sour taste
-
March 1997
-
Steele, J. (1997) 'South African white whine leaves sour taste', The Guardian, 29 March 1997.
-
(1997)
The Guardian
, vol.29
-
-
Steele, J.1
-
470
-
-
0010148905
-
-
Melbourne: Steering Committee for the Review of Commonwealth/State Service Provision/Productivity Commission. Also available online at: (Accessed 23 September 2003)
-
Steering Committee for the Review of Commonwealth State Services (1997) Reforms in Government Services 1997. Melbourne: Steering Committee for the Review of Commonwealth/State Service Provision/Productivity Commission. Also available online at: http://www.pc.gov.au/gsp/studies/case/case.pdf (Accessed 23 September 2003).
-
(1997)
Reforms in Government Services 1997
-
-
-
471
-
-
0010908575
-
-
BJS Special Report. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice
-
Stephan, J. (1989) Prison Rule Violators, BJS Special Report. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
-
(1989)
Prison Rule Violators
-
-
Stephan, J.1
-
474
-
-
0031494072
-
"Three strikes and you're out". The impact of California's new mandatory sentencing law on serious crime rates
-
Stolzenberg, L. and D'Alessio, S.J. (1997) '"Three strikes and you're out". The impact of California's new mandatory sentencing law on serious crime rates', Crime and Delinquency, 43: 457-69. doi:10.1177/0011128797043004004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128797043004004
-
(1997)
Crime and Delinquency
, vol.43
, pp. 457-469
-
-
Stolzenberg, L.1
D'Alessio, S.J.2
-
475
-
-
0004167354
-
-
Australian Federal Police and Australian National University, Canberra. Also available online at
-
Strang, H., Barnes, G., Braithwaite, J. and Sherman, L. (1999) Experiments in Restorative Policing: A Progress Report on the Canberra Reintegrate Shaming Experiments (RISE), Australian Federal Police and Australian National University, Canberra. Also available online at: http://www.aic.gove.au/rjustice/rise/progress/1999.html
-
(1999)
Experiments in Restorative Policing: A Progress Report on the Canberra Reintegrate Shaming Experiments (RISE)
-
-
Strang, H.1
Barnes, G.2
Braithwaite, J.3
Sherman, L.4
-
476
-
-
84949989302
-
-
Wellington, New Zealand: Strategos Consulting Limited
-
Strategos Consulting Limited (1989) Department of Justice Management Review. Wellington, New Zealand: Strategos Consulting Limited.
-
(1989)
Department of Justice Management Review
-
-
-
477
-
-
0013424153
-
-
Bloomington and Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press
-
Streib, V.L. (1987) Death Penalty for Juveniles. Bloomington and Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press.
-
(1987)
Death Penalty for Juveniles
-
-
Streib, V.L.1
-
480
-
-
84949963414
-
-
(Sanctions against juvenile crime), Report 1993: 35. Malmö: SOU
-
Swedish Committee on Juvenile Delinquency (Ungdomsbrottskommitten) (1993) Betänkande angående Reaktion mot ungdomsbrottskommitten (Sanctions against juvenile crime), Report 1993: 35. Malmö: SOU.
-
(1993)
Betänkande angående Reaktion mot ungdomsbrottskommitten
-
-
-
481
-
-
84949971683
-
-
Stockholm: Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention. Also available online at
-
Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention (BRÅ) (2000) The Sanction System for Young Offenders (English summary). Stockholm: Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention. Also available online at: http://www.bra.se/dynamaster/publication/pdf_archive/00062217714.pdf
-
(2000)
The Sanction System for Young Offenders (English summary)
-
-
-
482
-
-
84917292913
-
-
Swedish Prison Administration: Stockholm
-
Swedish Prison Administration (2004) Kriminalvård och Statistik 2003. Swedish Prison Administration: Stockholm.
-
(2004)
Kriminalvård och Statistik 2003
-
-
-
484
-
-
33749550531
-
Changes in sentencing in the Netherlands 1970-1995
-
Paper presented to, May 1-3, 1998. Nijmegen: Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen
-
Tak, P.J.P. (1998) 'Changes in sentencing in the Netherlands 1970-1995'. Paper presented to conference at University of Minnesota Law School, May 1-3, 1998. Nijmegen: Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen.
-
(1998)
Conference at University of Minnesota Law School
-
-
Tak, P.J.P.1
-
485
-
-
23444445143
-
Prison population growing faster in the Netherlands than in US
-
Tak, P.J.P. and van Kalmthout, A.M. (1998) 'Prison population growing faster in the Netherlands than in US', Overcrowded Times, (9) 3: 1, 12-16.
-
(1998)
Overcrowded Times
, vol.3
, Issue.9
-
-
Tak, P.J.P.1
van Kalmthout, A.M.2
-
486
-
-
11344253740
-
The evolution of juvenile courts in the early twentieth century: Beyond the myth of immaculate construction
-
M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 2
-
Tanenhaus, D.S. (2002) 'The evolution of juvenile courts in the early twentieth century: beyond the myth of immaculate construction', in M.K.Rosenheim, F.E.Zimring, D.S.Tanenhaus and B.Dohrn (eds), A Century of Juvenile Justice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Chapter 2.
-
(2002)
A Century of Juvenile Justice
-
-
Tanenhaus, D.S.1
-
492
-
-
0040400867
-
From treatment to just deserts in a changing welfare state
-
A.Snare (ed.), Oslo: Pax Forlag
-
Tham, H. (1995) 'From treatment to just deserts in a changing welfare state', in A.Snare (ed.), Beware of Punishment, Scandinavian Studies in Criminology vol. 14. Oslo: Pax Forlag, pp. 89-122.
-
(1995)
Beware of Punishment, Scandinavian Studies in Criminology vol. 14
, pp. 89-122
-
-
Tham, H.1
-
494
-
-
0041361227
-
Crime and the welfare state: The case of the United Kingdom and Sweden
-
V.Ruggiero, N.South and I.Taylor (eds), London: Routledge
-
Tham, H. (1998) 'Crime and the welfare state: the case of the United Kingdom and Sweden', in V.Ruggiero, N.South and I.Taylor (eds), New European Criminology: Crime and Social Order in Europe, London: Routledge, pp. 368-94.
-
(1998)
New European Criminology: Crime and Social Order in Europe
, pp. 368-394
-
-
Tham, H.1
-
495
-
-
33646360674
-
The development, present status and future potential of correctional privatization in America
-
G.W.Bowman, S.Hakim and P.Seidenstat (eds), New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers
-
Thomas, C. and Logan, C. (1993) 'The development, present status and future potential of correctional privatization in America', in G.W.Bowman, S.Hakim and P.Seidenstat (eds), Privatizing Correctional Institutions. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, pp. 213-40.
-
(1993)
Privatizing Correctional Institutions
, pp. 213-240
-
-
Thomas, C.1
Logan, C.2
-
496
-
-
0040103475
-
-
10th edn.Gainesville, FL: University of Florida, Center for Studies in Criminology and Law, Private Corrections Project
-
Thomas, C.W., Bolinger, D. and Badalmenti, J. (1997) Private Adult Correctional Facility Census, 10th edn.Gainesville, FL: University of Florida, Center for Studies in Criminology and Law, Private Corrections Project.
-
(1997)
Private Adult Correctional Facility Census
-
-
Thomas, C.W.1
Bolinger, D.2
Badalmenti, J.3
-
498
-
-
0039218229
-
-
London: Allen and Unwin
-
Thorpe, D.H., Smith, D., Green, C.J. and Paley, J.H. (1980) Out of Care: The Community Support of Juvenile Offenders. London: Allen and Unwin.
-
(1980)
Out of Care: The Community Support of Juvenile Offenders
-
-
Thorpe, D.H.1
Smith, D.2
Green, C.J.3
Paley, J.H.4
-
503
-
-
0003476275
-
-
Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, National Centre for Juvenile Justice
-
Torbet, P., Gable, R., Hurst IV, H., Montgomery, I., Szymanski, L. and Thomas, D. (1996) State Responses to Serious and Violent Juvenile Crime: Research Report. Washington DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, National Centre for Juvenile Justice.
-
(1996)
State Responses to Serious and Violent Juvenile Crime: Research Report
-
-
Torbet, P.1
Gable, R.2
Hurst, H.3
Montgomery, I.4
Szymanski, L.5
Thomas, D.6
-
507
-
-
84949984232
-
-
Available online at
-
UNAFEI (2000) Criminal Justice in Japan. Available online at: http://www.unafei.or.jp/english/publications/criminal_justice.html
-
(2000)
Criminal Justice in Japan
-
-
-
509
-
-
84949978582
-
-
Document A/RES/44/25 (12 December 1989). Also available online at
-
United Nations General Assembly (1989) Convention on the Rights of the Child. Document A/RES/44/25 (12 December 1989). Also available online at: http://www.cirp.org/library/ethics/UN-convention/
-
(1989)
Convention on the Rights of the Child
-
-
-
510
-
-
84904809369
-
-
CCPR/CO/75/NZL. 7 August 2002. Also available (Accessed 2 October 2003)
-
United Nations Human Rights Committee (2002) Concluding Observations on New Zealand. CCPR/CO/75/NZL. 7 August 2002. Also available Online at: http://www.hri.ca/forthere-cord2002/documentation/tbodies/ccpr-co-75-nzl.htm (Accessed 2 October 2003).
-
(2002)
Concluding Observations on New Zealand
-
-
-
512
-
-
84949999147
-
Growing prison populations challenge already cash-strapped states
-
27 July 2003
-
USA Today (2003) 'Growing prison populations challenge already cash-strapped states', USA Today, 27 July 2003.
-
(2003)
USA Today
-
-
-
513
-
-
84949992830
-
-
April 2003. NCJ 1988877
-
US Bureau of Justice (2003) Statistics Bulletin, April 2003. NCJ 1988877.
-
(2003)
Statistics Bulletin
-
-
-
514
-
-
0042061515
-
-
Bureau of Justice Statistics Bulletin, US. Also available online at
-
US Bureau of Justice (2004) Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear 2003, Bureau of Justice Statistics Bulletin, US. Also available online at: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov
-
(2004)
Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear 2003
-
-
-
515
-
-
84949997048
-
-
Available (Accessed 13 November 2003)
-
USDOJ (2002) United States Department of Justice Performance Report 2002. Available Online at: http://www.usdoj.gov/ag/annualreports/pr2000/NEWSG5.htm (Accessed 13 November 2003).
-
(2002)
United States Department of Justice Performance Report 2002
-
-
-
517
-
-
84946310733
-
Innovations in the Dutch juvenile justice system: Alternative sanctions
-
J.Junger-Tas and R.L.Block, Amsterdam: Kugler Publications
-
van der Laan, P.H. (1988) 'Innovations in the Dutch juvenile justice system: alternative sanctions', in J.Junger-Tas and R.L.Block, Juvenile Delinquency in the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Kugler Publications, pp. 203-39.
-
(1988)
Juvenile Delinquency in the Netherlands
, pp. 203-239
-
-
van der Laan, P.H.1
-
518
-
-
84925727586
-
Police and judicial reactions to youth crime-the situation in the Netherlands
-
F.Dünkel (ed.), Mönchengladbach: Forum Verlag Godesberg
-
von der Laan, P.H. (2003a) 'Police and judicial reactions to youth crime-the situation in the Netherlands', in F.Dünkel (ed.), Youth Violence: New Patterns and Local Responses-Experiences in East and West, Mönchengladbach: Forum Verlag Godesberg, pp. 78-85.
-
(2003)
Youth Violence: New Patterns and Local Responses-Experiences in East and West
, pp. 78-85
-
-
von der Laan, P.H.1
-
526
-
-
0033416108
-
Criminological ideas and the South African transition
-
van Zyl Smit, D. (1999) 'Criminological ideas and the South African transition', British Journal of Criminology, 39: 198-215. doi:10.1093/bjc/39.2.198 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/39.2.198
-
(1999)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.39
, pp. 198-215
-
-
van Zyl Smit, D.1
-
527
-
-
84993749025
-
Mandatory sentences: A conundrum for the New South Africa?
-
van Zyl Smit, D. (2000) 'Mandatory sentences: a conundrum for the New South Africa?', Punishment & Society, 2: 197-212. doi:10.1177/14624740022227953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14624740022227953
-
(2000)
Punishment & Society
, vol.2
, pp. 197-212
-
-
van Zyl Smit, D.1
-
528
-
-
84949978431
-
-
van Zyl Smit. and Dünkel (2001)
-
van Zyl Smit, D. (2001a) 'South Africa', in van Zyl Smit. and Dünkel (2001), pp. 589-608.
-
(2001)
South Africa
, pp. 589-608
-
-
van Zyl Smit, D.1
-
533
-
-
84925797768
-
'"Importing criminological ideas in a new democracy: Recent South African experiences'"
-
T.Newburn and R.Sparks (eds), Cullompton: Willan
-
van Zyl Smit, D. and van der Spuy, E. (2004) '"Importing criminological ideas in a new democracy: recent South African experiences'", in T.Newburn and R.Sparks (eds), Criminal Justice and Political Cultures. Cullompton: Willan, pp. 184-233.
-
(2004)
Criminal Justice and Political Cultures
, pp. 184-233
-
-
van Zyl Smit, D.1
van der Spuy, E.2
-
536
-
-
0003800147
-
-
(Report of the Committee for the Study of Incarceration). New York: Hill and Wang
-
von Hirsch, A. (1976) Doing Justice: The Choice of Punishments (Report of the Committee for the Study of Incarceration). New York: Hill and Wang.
-
(1976)
Doing Justice: The Choice of Punishments
-
-
von Hirsch, A.1
-
539
-
-
84949950222
-
Crime and punishment in Scandinavia: An overview
-
Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology, Copenhagen: Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology
-
von Hofer, H. (2001) 'Crime and punishment in Scandinavia: an overview', in Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology, Social Change and Crime in Scandinavian and Baltic Region. Copenhagen: Scandinavian Research Council for Criminology, pp. 35-49.
-
(2001)
Social Change and Crime in Scandinavian and Baltic Region
, pp. 35-49
-
-
von Hofer, H.1
-
542
-
-
0142055305
-
Prison populations as political constructs: The case of Finland, Holland and Sweden
-
von Hofer, H. (2003b) 'Prison populations as political constructs: the case of Finland, Holland and Sweden', Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention, 4: 21-38. doi:10.1080/14043850310009921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14043850310009921
-
(2003)
Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention
, vol.4
, pp. 21-38
-
-
von Hofer, H.1
-
544
-
-
84949985835
-
-
van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001)
-
von Hofer, H. and Marvin, R. (2001) 'Swedish prisons', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 653-75.
-
(2001)
Swedish prisons
, pp. 653-675
-
-
von Hofer, H.1
Marvin, R.2
-
545
-
-
1642505311
-
Minorities, crime, and criminal justice in Sweden
-
I.H.Marshall (ed.), Thousand Oaks: Sage
-
von Hofer, H., Sarnecki, J. and Tham, H. (1997) 'Minorities, crime, and criminal justice in Sweden', in I.H.Marshall (ed.), Minorities, Migrants and Crime: Diversity and Similarity Across Europe and the United States, Thousand Oaks: Sage, pp. 62-85.
-
(1997)
Minorities, Migrants and Crime: Diversity and Similarity Across Europe and the United States
, pp. 62-85
-
-
von Hofer, H.1
Sarnecki, J.2
Tham, H.3
-
546
-
-
84934095557
-
The implications of apology: Law and culture in Japan and the United States
-
Wagatsuma, H. and Rosett, A. (1986) 'The implications of apology: law and culture in Japan and the United States'. Law and Society Review, 20: 461-98. doi:10.2307/3053463 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3053463
-
(1986)
Law and Society Review
, vol.20
, pp. 461-498
-
-
Wagatsuma, H.1
Rosett, A.2
-
547
-
-
17044405383
-
Restoration in Youth Justice
-
M.Tonry and A. N.Doob (eds), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press
-
Walgrave, L. (2004) 'Restoration in Youth Justice', in M.Tonry and A. N.Doob (eds), Youth Crime and Youth Justice: Comparative and Cross-National Perspectives. Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, Vol. 31. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, pp. 543-97.
-
(2004)
Youth Crime and Youth Justice: Comparative and Cross-National Perspectives
, vol.31
, pp. 543-597
-
-
Walgrave, L.1
-
548
-
-
84949979535
-
User-friendly prisoner forecasting
-
Jan/Feb
-
Walker, J. (1994) 'User-friendly prisoner forecasting', Criminology Australia, Jan/Feb., 21.
-
(1994)
Criminology Australia
, pp. 21
-
-
Walker, J.1
-
549
-
-
34247728716
-
Why are prison rates in England and Wales higher than in Australia?
-
Walker, J., Collier, P. and Tarling, R. (1990) 'Why are prison rates in England and Wales higher than in Australia?', British Journal of Criminology, 30: 24-35.
-
(1990)
British Journal of Criminology
, vol.30
, pp. 24-35
-
-
Walker, J.1
Collier, P.2
Tarling, R.3
-
551
-
-
0003469774
-
-
Research, Development and Statistics Directorate Research Findings no. 88. London: HMSO. Also available online at
-
Walmsley, R. (1999) World Prison Population List. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate Research Findings no. 88. London: HMSO. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/rfpubs1.html
-
(1999)
World Prison Population List
-
-
Walmsley, R.1
-
552
-
-
0003469774
-
-
2nd edn. Home Office Walmsley, R. (2001) 'World prison populations: an attempt at a complete list', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001)
-
Walmsley, R. (2000) World Prison Population List, 2nd edn. Home Office Walmsley, R. (2001) 'World prison populations: an attempt at a complete list', in van Zyl Smit and Dünkel (2001), pp. 775-95.
-
(2000)
World Prison Population List
, pp. 775-795
-
-
Walmsley, R.1
-
553
-
-
0003469774
-
-
3rd edn. Home Office Research Findings 166. London: Home Office. Also available online at
-
Walmsley, R. (2002) World Prison Population List, 3rd edn. Home Office Research Findings 166. London: Home Office. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/rfpubsl.html
-
(2002)
World Prison Population List
-
-
Walmsley, R.1
-
554
-
-
0003469774
-
-
4th edn. Home Office Research Findings 188. London: Home Office. Also available online at
-
Walmsley, R. (2003a) World Prison Population List, 4th edn. Home Office Research Findings 188. London: Home Office. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/rfpubsl.html
-
(2003)
World Prison Population List
-
-
Walmsley, R.1
-
555
-
-
0003469774
-
-
5th edn. Home Office Research Findings 234. London: Home Office. Also available online at
-
Walmsley, R. (2003b) World Prison Population List, 5th edn. Home Office Research Findings 234. London: Home Office. Also available online at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/rfpubsl.html
-
(2003)
World Prison Population List
-
-
Walmsley, R.1
-
559
-
-
84949960421
-
-
Conference paper presented at the second international conference on Sentencing and Society, Glasgow, June 2002
-
Weijers, I. (2002) 'The youth court: its justification and its requirements'. Conference paper presented at the second international conference on Sentencing and Society, Glasgow, June 2002.
-
(2002)
The youth court: Its justification and its requirements
-
-
Weijers, I.1
-
561
-
-
84949941354
-
Germany
-
Mehlbye and L.Walgrave (eds), Copenhagen: AFK Forlaget, Chapter 7
-
Weitekamp, E.G.M., Kerner, H.-J. and Herberger, S.M. (1998) 'Germany', in Mehlbye and L.Walgrave (eds), Confronting Youth in Europe: Juvenile Crime and Juvenile Justice. Copenhagen: AFK Forlaget, Chapter 7.
-
(1998)
Confronting Youth in Europe: Juvenile Crime and Juvenile Justice
-
-
Weitekamp, E.G.M.1
Kerner, H.-J.2
Herberger, S.M.3
-
563
-
-
0039756543
-
How unregulated is the US labor market? The penal system as labor market institution
-
Western, B. and Beckett, K. (1999) 'How unregulated is the US labor market? The penal system as labor market institution', American Journal of Sociology, 104: 1030-60. doi:10.1086/210135 http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/210135
-
(1999)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.104
, pp. 1030-1060
-
-
Western, B.1
Beckett, K.2
-
568
-
-
77956406752
-
Cost-Effective Ideas in Penology: The Minnesota Approach
-
Wood, F. (1996) 'Cost-Effective Ideas in Penology: The Minnesota Approach', Corrections Today, 58: 52-6.
-
(1996)
Corrections Today
, vol.58
, pp. 52-56
-
-
Wood, F.1
-
571
-
-
0010122437
-
Family conferencing and juvenile justice reform in South Australia
-
C.Alder and J.Wundersitz (eds), Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology, Chapter 4
-
Wundersitz, J. (1994) 'Family conferencing and juvenile justice reform in South Australia', in C.Alder and J.Wundersitz (eds), Family Conferencing and Juvenile Justice: The Way Forward or Misplaced Confidence?Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology, Chapter 4.
-
(1994)
Family Conferencing and Juvenile Justice: The Way Forward or Misplaced Confidence?
-
-
Wundersitz, J.1
-
574
-
-
84949956128
-
'Confession, apology, repentance and settlement out-of-court in the Japanese criminal justice system: Is Japan a model of "restorative justice"'?
-
Paper presented at the, Tübingen, Germany, 1-4 October 2000
-
Yoshida, T. (2000) 'Confession, apology, repentance and settlement out-of-court in the Japanese criminal justice system: is Japan a model of "restorative justice"'? Paper presented at the 4th International Conference on Restorative Justice for Juveniles, Tübingen, Germany, 1-4 October 2000.
-
(2000)
4th International Conference on Restorative Justice for Juveniles
-
-
Yoshida, T.1
-
575
-
-
84949993345
-
The future of the Japanese criminal justice system: From retributive-deterrent-oriented criminal justice towards restorative justice
-
Paper presented at the, Leuven, Belgium, 16-19 September 2001
-
Yoshida, T. (2001) 'The future of the Japanese criminal justice system: from retributive-deterrent-oriented criminal justice towards restorative justice'. Paper presented at the fifth International Conference on Restorative Justice for Juveniles, Leuven, Belgium, 16-19 September 2001.
-
(2001)
Fifth International Conference on Restorative Justice for Juveniles
-
-
Yoshida, T.1
-
576
-
-
84987276687
-
Influences upon the use of imprisonment: A review of the literature
-
Young, W. (1986) 'Influences upon the use of imprisonment: a review of the literature', Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 25: 125-36. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2311.1986.tb00551.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1986.tb00551.x
-
(1986)
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.25
, pp. 125-136
-
-
Young, W.1
-
577
-
-
0002056829
-
Cross-national comparisons of imprisonment
-
M.Tonry (ed.),:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
-
Young, W and Brown, M. (1993) 'Cross-national comparisons of imprisonment', in M.Tonry (ed.), Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, 17: 1-49. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
-
(1993)
Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
, vol.17
, pp. 1-49
-
-
Young, W.1
Brown, M.2
-
578
-
-
84949950956
-
Mandela's OK, but he's no John Pilger
-
22 April 1998
-
Younge, G. (1998) 'Mandela's OK, but he's no John Pilger', The Guardian, 22 April 1998.
-
(1998)
The Guardian
-
-
Younge, G.1
-
579
-
-
24644513052
-
-
In Press release, 9 October, 2001. Youth Justice Board
-
Youth Justice Board (2001) 'Curb short term custody-end justice by geography'. Press release, 9 October, 2001. Youth Justice Board.
-
(2001)
Curb short term custody-end justice by geography
-
-
-
580
-
-
77951200760
-
-
London: Youth Justice Board. Also available online at
-
Youth Justice Board (2004) Youth Justice Annual Statistics 2003/2004. London: Youth Justice Board. Also available online at: http://www.youth-justice-board.gov.uk/Publications/Downloads/Annual%20Statistics%200304%20Full.pdf
-
(2004)
Youth Justice Annual Statistics 2003/2004
-
-
-
581
-
-
84949951955
-
Journeys to nowhere: Moving children from juvenile courts to children's courts
-
J.Sloth-Nielsen (ed.), Unpublished. Cape Town: Community Law Centre, University of Western Cape
-
Zaal, F.N. and Matthias, C.R. (1996) 'Journeys to nowhere: moving children from juvenile courts to children's courts'; in J.Sloth-Nielsen (ed.), South African Juvenile Justice: Law Practice and Policy. Unpublished. Cape Town: Community Law Centre, University of Western Cape.
-
(1996)
South African Juvenile Justice: Law Practice and Policy
-
-
Zaal, F.N.1
Matthias, C.R.2
|