메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 385-394

Local variation in weather conditions influences incubation behavior and temperature in a passerine bird

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABIOTIC FACTOR; CLIMATE EFFECT; GEOGRAPHICAL VARIATION; HATCHING; INCUBATION; PASSERINE; PHENOLOGY; PHENOTYPE; TEMPERATURE EFFECT;

EID: 84948385803     PISSN: 09088857     EISSN: 1600048X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jav.00581     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (96)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 33644826994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warm temperatures lead to early onset of incubation, shorter incubation periods and greater hatching asynchrony in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) at the extremes of their range
    • Ardia, D. R., Cooper, C. B. and Dhondt, A. A. 2006. Warm temperatures lead to early onset of incubation, shorter incubation periods and greater hatching asynchrony in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) at the extremes of their range. - J. Avian Biol. 37: 137-142.
    • (2006) J. Avian Biol , vol.37 , pp. 137-142
    • Ardia, D.R.1    Cooper, C.B.2    Dhondt, A.A.3
  • 2
    • 57549089867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and life history: experimental heating leads female tree swallows to modulate egg temperature and incubation behaviour
    • Ardia, D. R., Pérez, J. H., Chad, E. K., Voss, M. A. and Clotfelter, E. D. 2009. Temperature and life history: experimental heating leads female tree swallows to modulate egg temperature and incubation behaviour. - J. Anim. Ecol. 78: 4-13.
    • (2009) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.78 , pp. 4-13
    • Ardia, D.R.1    Pérez, J.H.2    Chad, E.K.3    Voss, M.A.4    Clotfelter, E.D.5
  • 3
    • 77954347661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental cooling during incubation leads to reduced innate immunity and body condition in nestling tree swallows
    • Ardia, D. R., Pérez, J. and Clotfelter, E. D. 2010. Experimental cooling during incubation leads to reduced innate immunity and body condition in nestling tree swallows. - Proc. R. Soc. B 277: 1881-1888.
    • (2010) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.277 , pp. 1881-1888
    • Ardia, D.R.1    Pérez, J.2    Clotfelter, E.D.3
  • 4
    • 84983490089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to residual concentrations of elements from a remediated coal fly ash spill does not adversely influence stress and immune responses of nestling tree swallows
    • Beck, M. L., Hopkins, W. A., Hallagan, J. J., Jackson, B. P. and Hawley, D. M. 2014. Exposure to residual concentrations of elements from a remediated coal fly ash spill does not adversely influence stress and immune responses of nestling tree swallows. - Conserv. Physiol. 2, doi: 10.1093/conphys/cou018
    • (2014) Conserv. Physiol , vol.2
    • Beck, M.L.1    Hopkins, W.A.2    Hallagan, J.J.3    Jackson, B.P.4    Hawley, D.M.5
  • 5
    • 77953805165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of male incubation feeding, food and temperature on the incubation behaviour of New Zealand robins
    • Boulton, R. L., Richard, Y. and Armstrong, D. P. 2010. The effect of male incubation feeding, food and temperature on the incubation behaviour of New Zealand robins. - Ethology 116: 490-497.
    • (2010) Ethology , vol.116 , pp. 490-497
    • Boulton, R.L.1    Richard, Y.2    Armstrong, D.P.3
  • 6
    • 84985097742 scopus 로고
    • Breeding biology of house martins Delichon urbica in relation to aerial insect abundance
    • Bryant, D. M. 1975. Breeding biology of house martins Delichon urbica in relation to aerial insect abundance. - Ibis 117: 180-214.
    • (1975) Ibis , vol.117 , pp. 180-214
    • Bryant, D.M.1
  • 9
    • 71049131054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of ambient temperature on horned lark incubation behaviour in an alpine environment
    • Camfield, A. F. and Martin, K. 2009. The influence of ambient temperature on horned lark incubation behaviour in an alpine environment. - Behaviour 146: 1615-1633.
    • (2009) Behaviour , vol.146 , pp. 1615-1633
    • Camfield, A.F.1    Martin, K.2
  • 10
    • 84880320095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal challenge severity differentially influences wound healing in wood duck (Aix sponsa) ducklings
    • Carter, A. W., DuRant, S. E., Hepp, G. R. and Hopkins, W. A. 2013. Thermal challenge severity differentially influences wound healing in wood duck (Aix sponsa) ducklings. - J. Exp. Zool. A 319: 422-429.
    • (2013) J. Exp. Zool. A , vol.319 , pp. 422-429
    • Carter, A.W.1    DuRant, S.E.2    Hepp, G.R.3    Hopkins, W.A.4
  • 11
    • 0028177331 scopus 로고
    • Incubation routine, body mass regulation and egg neglect in the blue petrel Halobaena caerulea
    • Chaurand, T. and Weimerskirch, H. 1994. Incubation routine, body mass regulation and egg neglect in the blue petrel Halobaena caerulea. - Ibis 136: 285-290.
    • (1994) Ibis , vol.136 , pp. 285-290
    • Chaurand, T.1    Weimerskirch, H.2
  • 12
    • 0034051575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ambient temperature on avian incubation behavior
    • Conway, C. J. and Martin, T. E. 2000. Effects of ambient temperature on avian incubation behavior. - Behav. Ecol. 11: 178-188.
    • (2000) Behav. Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 178-188
    • Conway, C.J.1    Martin, T.E.2
  • 13
    • 28244442813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New software for quantifying incubation behavior from time-series recordings
    • Cooper, C. B. and Mills, H. 2005. New software for quantifying incubation behavior from time-series recordings. - J. Field Ornithol. 76: 352-356.
    • (2005) J. Field Ornithol , vol.76 , pp. 352-356
    • Cooper, C.B.1    Mills, H.2
  • 14
    • 23644450619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and latitudinal trends in clutch size: thermal constraints during laying and incubation
    • Cooper, C. B., Hochachka, W. M., Butcher, G. and Dhondt, A. A. 2005. Seasonal and latitudinal trends in clutch size: thermal constraints during laying and incubation. - Ecology 86: 2018-2031.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 2018-2031
    • Cooper, C.B.1    Hochachka, W.M.2    Butcher, G.3    Dhondt, A.A.4
  • 15
    • 0025625611 scopus 로고
    • Family planning in the kestrel (Falco tinnunculus): the ultimate control of covariation of laying date and clutch size
    • Daan, S., Dijkstra, C. and Tinbergen, J. M. 1990. Family planning in the kestrel (Falco tinnunculus): the ultimate control of covariation of laying date and clutch size. - Behaviour 114: 83-116.
    • (1990) Behaviour , vol.114 , pp. 83-116
    • Daan, S.1    Dijkstra, C.2    Tinbergen, J.M.3
  • 17
    • 0002442852 scopus 로고
    • Physiological effects of incubation temperature on embryonic development in reptiles and birds
    • Deeming, D. C. and Ferguson, M. W. J. (eds), Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Deeming, D. C. and Ferguson, M. W. J. 1992. Physiological effects of incubation temperature on embryonic development in reptiles and birds. - In: Deeming, D. C. and Ferguson, M. W. J. (eds), Egg incubation: its effects on embryonic development in birds and reptiles. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 117-145.
    • (1992) Egg incubation: its effects on embryonic development in birds and reptiles , pp. 117-145
    • Deeming, D.C.1    Ferguson, M.W.J.2
  • 18
    • 0000424284 scopus 로고
    • Predation by weasels (Mustela nivalis) on breeding tits (Parus spp.) in relation to the density of tits and rodents
    • Dunn, E. 1977. Predation by weasels (Mustela nivalis) on breeding tits (Parus spp.) in relation to the density of tits and rodents. - J. Anim. Ecol. 46: 633-652.
    • (1977) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.46 , pp. 633-652
    • Dunn, E.1
  • 19
    • 76149123222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slight differences in incubation temperature affect early growth and stress endocrinology of wood duck (Aix sponsa) ducklings
    • DuRant, S. E., Hepp, G. R., Moore, I. T., Hopkins, B. C. and Hopkins, W. A. 2010. Slight differences in incubation temperature affect early growth and stress endocrinology of wood duck (Aix sponsa) ducklings. - J. Exp. Biol. 213: 45-51.
    • (2010) J. Exp. Biol , vol.213 , pp. 45-51
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Hepp, G.R.2    Moore, I.T.3    Hopkins, B.C.4    Hopkins, W.A.5
  • 20
    • 80052761944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic developmental patterns and energy expenditure are affected by incubation temperature in wood ducks (Aix sponsa)
    • DuRant, S. E., Hopkins, W. A. and Hepp, G. R. 2011. Embryonic developmental patterns and energy expenditure are affected by incubation temperature in wood ducks (Aix sponsa). - Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 84: 451-457.
    • (2011) Physiol. Biochem. Zool , vol.84 , pp. 451-457
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Hopkins, W.A.2    Hepp, G.R.3
  • 21
    • 84856262136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation temperature affects multiple measures of immunocompetence in young wood ducks (Aix sponsa)
    • DuRant, S. E., Hopkins, W. A., Hawley, D. M. and Hepp, G. R. 2012a. Incubation temperature affects multiple measures of immunocompetence in young wood ducks (Aix sponsa). - Biol. Lett. 8: 108-111.
    • (2012) Biol. Lett , vol.8 , pp. 108-111
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Hopkins, W.A.2    Hawley, D.M.3    Hepp, G.R.4
  • 22
    • 84859107244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation temperature affects the metabolic cost of thermoregulation in a young precocial bird
    • DuRant, S. E., Hopkins, W. A., Wilson, A. F. and Hepp, G. R. 2012b. Incubation temperature affects the metabolic cost of thermoregulation in a young precocial bird. - Funct. Ecol. 26: 416-422.
    • (2012) Funct. Ecol , vol.26 , pp. 416-422
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Hopkins, W.A.2    Wilson, A.F.3    Hepp, G.R.4
  • 23
    • 84875806404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological, evolutionary, and conservation implications of incubation temperature-dependent phenotypes in birds
    • DuRant, S. E., Hopkins, W. A., Hepp, G. R. and Walters, J. 2013. Ecological, evolutionary, and conservation implications of incubation temperature-dependent phenotypes in birds. - Biol. Rev. 88: 499-509.
    • (2013) Biol. Rev , vol.88 , pp. 499-509
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Hopkins, W.A.2    Hepp, G.R.3    Walters, J.4
  • 24
    • 84893843915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are thyroid hormones mediators of incubation temperature-induced phenotypes in birds?
    • DuRant, S. E., Carter, A. W., Denver, R. J., Hepp, G. R. and Hopkins, W. A. 2014. Are thyroid hormones mediators of incubation temperature-induced phenotypes in birds? - Biol. Lett. 10: 20130950.
    • (2014) Biol. Lett , vol.10
    • DuRant, S.E.1    Carter, A.W.2    Denver, R.J.3    Hepp, G.R.4    Hopkins, W.A.5
  • 25
    • 0024257423 scopus 로고
    • Incubating female passerines do not let the egg temperature fall below the 'physiological zero temperature' during their absences from the nest
    • Haftorn, S. 1988. Incubating female passerines do not let the egg temperature fall below the 'physiological zero temperature' during their absences from the nest. - Ornis Scand. 19: 97-110.
    • (1988) Ornis Scand , vol.19 , pp. 97-110
    • Haftorn, S.1
  • 26
    • 0022165895 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature and clutch size on the energetic cost of incubation in a free-living blue tit (Parus caeruleus)
    • Haftorn, S. and Reinertsen, R. E. 1985. The effect of temperature and clutch size on the energetic cost of incubation in a free-living blue tit (Parus caeruleus). - Auk 102: 470-478.
    • (1985) Auk , vol.102 , pp. 470-478
    • Haftorn, S.1    Reinertsen, R.E.2
  • 27
    • 79957510844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Date of nest initiation mediates incubation costs of wood ducks (Aix sponsa)
    • Hepp, G. R. and Kennamer, R. A. 2011. Date of nest initiation mediates incubation costs of wood ducks (Aix sponsa). - Auk 128: 258-264.
    • (2011) Auk , vol.128 , pp. 258-264
    • Hepp, G.R.1    Kennamer, R.A.2
  • 28
    • 33646571523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal effects in wood ducks: incubation temperature influences incubation period and neonate phenotype
    • Hepp, G. R., Kennamer, R. A. and Johnson, M. H. 2006. Maternal effects in wood ducks: incubation temperature influences incubation period and neonate phenotype. - Funct. Ecol. 20: 308-314.
    • (2006) Funct. Ecol , vol.20 , pp. 308-314
    • Hepp, G.R.1    Kennamer, R.A.2    Johnson, M.H.3
  • 29
    • 79955578060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation temperature influences locomotor performance in young wood ducks (Aix sponsa)
    • Hopkins, B. C., Durant, S. E., Hepp, G. R. and Hopkins, W. A. 2011. Incubation temperature influences locomotor performance in young wood ducks (Aix sponsa). - J. Exp. Zool. 315: 274-279.
    • (2011) J. Exp. Zool , vol.315 , pp. 274-279
    • Hopkins, B.C.1    Durant, S.E.2    Hepp, G.R.3    Hopkins, W.A.4
  • 30
    • 84874124159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended incubation recesses by alpine-breeding horned larks: a strategy for dealing with inclement weather?
    • MacDonald, E. C., Camfield, A. F., Jankowski, J. E. and Martin, K. 2013. Extended incubation recesses by alpine-breeding horned larks: a strategy for dealing with inclement weather? - J. Field Ornithol. 84: 58-68.
    • (2013) J. Field Ornithol , vol.84 , pp. 58-68
    • MacDonald, E.C.1    Camfield, A.F.2    Jankowski, J.E.3    Martin, K.4
  • 31
    • 35748937325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in avian incubation periods and parental influences on embryonic temperature
    • Martin, T. E., Auer, S. K., Bassar, R. D., Niklison, A. M. and Lloyd, P. 2007. Geographic variation in avian incubation periods and parental influences on embryonic temperature. - Evolution 61: 2558-2569.
    • (2007) Evolution , vol.61 , pp. 2558-2569
    • Martin, T.E.1    Auer, S.K.2    Bassar, R.D.3    Niklison, A.M.4    Lloyd, P.5
  • 32
    • 67649836936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and implications of double brooding in a southern population of tree swallows
    • Monroe, A. P., Hallinger, K. K., Brasso, R. L. and Cristol, D. A. 2008. Occurrence and implications of double brooding in a southern population of tree swallows. - Condor 110: 382-386.
    • (2008) Condor , vol.110 , pp. 382-386
    • Monroe, A.P.1    Hallinger, K.K.2    Brasso, R.L.3    Cristol, D.A.4
  • 33
    • 15344345120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and social effects on reproduction and local recruitment in the red-backed shrike
    • Müller, M., Pasinelli, G., Schiegg, K., Spaar, R. and Jenni, L. 2005. Ecological and social effects on reproduction and local recruitment in the red-backed shrike. - Oecologia 143: 37-50.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.143 , pp. 37-50
    • Müller, M.1    Pasinelli, G.2    Schiegg, K.3    Spaar, R.4    Jenni, L.5
  • 35
    • 78149343444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental phenotypic plasticity in embryos during incubation
    • Nilsson, J.-Å. 2006. Developmental phenotypic plasticity in embryos during incubation. - Acta Zool. Sinica 52: 662-665.
    • (2006) Acta Zool. Sinica , vol.52 , pp. 662-665
    • Nilsson, J.-A.1
  • 36
    • 0021538729 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of nest-site selection among hole-nesting birds: the importance of nest predation and competition
    • Nilsson, S. G. 1984. The evolution of nest-site selection among hole-nesting birds: the importance of nest predation and competition. - Ornis Scand. 15: 167-175.
    • (1984) Ornis Scand , vol.15 , pp. 167-175
    • Nilsson, S.G.1
  • 37
    • 28744452932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of food abundance, weather, and female condition on reproduction in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor)
    • Nooker, J. K., Dunn, P. O. and Whittingham, L. A. 2005. Effects of food abundance, weather, and female condition on reproduction in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor). - Auk 122: 1225-1238.
    • (2005) Auk , vol.122 , pp. 1225-1238
    • Nooker, J.K.1    Dunn, P.O.2    Whittingham, L.A.3
  • 38
    • 80054883049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation temperature affects growth and energy metabolism in blue tit nestlings
    • Nord, A. and Nilsson, J.-Å. 2011. Incubation temperature affects growth and energy metabolism in blue tit nestlings. - Am. Nat. 178: 639-651.
    • (2011) Am. Nat , vol.178 , pp. 639-651
    • Nord, A.1    Nilsson, J.-A.2
  • 39
    • 0036946479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal egg neglect and prolonged incubation in the red-necked grebe
    • Nuechterlein, G. L. and Buitron, D. 2002. Nocturnal egg neglect and prolonged incubation in the red-necked grebe. - Waterbirds 25: 485-491.
    • (2002) Waterbirds , vol.25 , pp. 485-491
    • Nuechterlein, G.L.1    Buitron, D.2
  • 40
    • 33748793928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodic cooling of bird eggs reduces embryonic growth efficiency
    • Olson, C. R., Vleck, C. M. and Vleck, D. 2006. Periodic cooling of bird eggs reduces embryonic growth efficiency. - Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 79: 927-936.
    • (2006) Physiol. Biochem. Zool , vol.79 , pp. 927-936
    • Olson, C.R.1    Vleck, C.M.2    Vleck, D.3
  • 41
    • 50349096633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decoupling morphological development from growth in periodically cooled zebra finch embryos
    • Olson, C. R., Vleck, C. M. and Adams, D. C. 2008. Decoupling morphological development from growth in periodically cooled zebra finch embryos. - J. Morphol. 269: 875-883.
    • (2008) J. Morphol , vol.269 , pp. 875-883
    • Olson, C.R.1    Vleck, C.M.2    Adams, D.C.3
  • 42
    • 0002587714 scopus 로고
    • Tree swallow
    • Poole, A., Stettenheim, P. and Gill, F. (eds), Academy of Natural Sciences
    • Robertson, R. J., Stutchbury, B. J. and Cohen, R. R. 1992. Tree swallow. - In: Poole, A., Stettenheim, P. and Gill, F. (eds), Birds of North America, no. 11. Academy of Natural Sciences, pp. 1-26.
    • (1992) Birds of North America, no. 11 , pp. 1-26
    • Robertson, R.J.1    Stutchbury, B.J.2    Cohen, R.R.3
  • 43
    • 84856548297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation patterns of a shorebird with rapid multiple clutches, the mountain plover (Charadrius montanus)
    • Skrade, P. D. B. and Dinsmore, S. J. 2012. Incubation patterns of a shorebird with rapid multiple clutches, the mountain plover (Charadrius montanus). - Can. J. Zool. 90: 257-266.
    • (2012) Can. J. Zool , vol.90 , pp. 257-266
    • Skrade, P.D.B.1    Dinsmore, S.J.2
  • 44
    • 0000856311 scopus 로고
    • Hatching asynchrony and the onset of incubation in birds, revisited. When is the crucial period?
    • Stoleson, S. H. and Bessinger, S. R. 1995. Hatching asynchrony and the onset of incubation in birds, revisited. When is the crucial period? - Curr. Ornithol. 12: 191-270.
    • (1995) Curr. Ornithol , vol.12 , pp. 191-270
    • Stoleson, S.H.1    Bessinger, S.R.2
  • 45
    • 81855228928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brood size and late breeding are negatively related to juvenile survival in a neotropical migratory songbird
    • Tarof, S. A., Kramer, P. M., Hill, J. R., Tautin, J. and Stutchbury, B. J. M. 2011. Brood size and late breeding are negatively related to juvenile survival in a neotropical migratory songbird. - Auk 128: 716-725.
    • (2011) Auk , vol.128 , pp. 716-725
    • Tarof, S.A.1    Kramer, P.M.2    Hill, J.R.3    Tautin, J.4    Stutchbury, B.J.M.5
  • 48
    • 0001908558 scopus 로고
    • The thermal energetics of incubated birds eggs
    • Deeming, D. C. and Ferguson, M. W. J. (eds), Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Turner, J. S. 1992. The thermal energetics of incubated birds eggs. - In: Deeming, D. C. and Ferguson, M. W. J. (eds), Egg incubation: its effects on embryonic development in birds and reptiles. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 117-145.
    • (1992) Egg incubation: its effects on embryonic development in birds and reptiles , pp. 117-145
    • Turner, J.S.1
  • 49
    • 0026096324 scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence for a causal relationship between timing and success of reproduction in the great tit Parus m. major
    • Verhulst, S. and Tinbergen, J. M. 1991. Experimental evidence for a causal relationship between timing and success of reproduction in the great tit Parus m. major. - J. Anim. Ecol. 60: 269-282.
    • (1991) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.60 , pp. 269-282
    • Verhulst, S.1    Tinbergen, J.M.2
  • 50
    • 37149019293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of birds' breeding seasons: a review of experiments that manipulated timing of breeding
    • Verhulst, S. and Nilsson, J. A. 2008. The timing of birds' breeding seasons: a review of experiments that manipulated timing of breeding. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 363: 399-410.
    • (2008) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.363 , pp. 399-410
    • Verhulst, S.1    Nilsson, J.A.2
  • 51
    • 0001057343 scopus 로고
    • Energetic cost of incubation in the zebra finch
    • Vleck, C. M. 1981. Energetic cost of incubation in the zebra finch. - Condor 83: 229-237.
    • (1981) Condor , vol.83 , pp. 229-237
    • Vleck, C.M.1
  • 52
    • 69249229520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the onset of incubation and its influence on avian hatching success and asynchrony
    • Wang, J. M. and Beissinger, S. R. 2009. Variation in the onset of incubation and its influence on avian hatching success and asynchrony. - Anim. Behav. 78: 601-613.
    • (2009) Anim. Behav , vol.78 , pp. 601-613
    • Wang, J.M.1    Beissinger, S.R.2
  • 53
    • 0000885836 scopus 로고
    • Thermal tolerance of avian embryos: a review
    • Webb, D. R. 1987. Thermal tolerance of avian embryos: a review. - Condor 89: 874-898.
    • (1987) Condor , vol.89 , pp. 874-898
    • Webb, D.R.1
  • 54
    • 0038545214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fledging parental care in Savannah sparrows: sex, size, and survival
    • Wheelwright, N. T., Tice, K. A. and Freeman-Gallant, C. R. 2003. Post-fledging parental care in Savannah sparrows: sex, size, and survival. - Anim. Behav. 65: 435-443.
    • (2003) Anim. Behav , vol.65 , pp. 435-443
    • Wheelwright, N.T.1    Tice, K.A.2    Freeman-Gallant, C.R.3
  • 55
    • 0000805597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetics of avian incubation
    • Carey, C. (ed.), Chapman and Hall
    • Williams, J. B. 1996. Energetics of avian incubation. - In: Carey, C. (ed.), Avian energetics and nutritional ecology. Chapman and Hall, pp. 375-415.
    • (1996) Avian energetics and nutritional ecology , pp. 375-415
    • Williams, J.B.1
  • 56
    • 84882823467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature effects on food supply and chick mortality in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor)
    • Winkler, D. W., Luo, M. K. and Rakhimberdiev, E. 2013. Temperature effects on food supply and chick mortality in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor). - Oecologia 173: 129-138.
    • (2013) Oecologia , vol.173 , pp. 129-138
    • Winkler, D.W.1    Luo, M.K.2    Rakhimberdiev, E.3
  • 57
    • 0031950682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of female age, body mass, and ambient conditions on redhead incubation constancy
    • Yerkes, T. 1998. The influence of female age, body mass, and ambient conditions on redhead incubation constancy. - Condor 100: 62-68.
    • (1998) Condor , vol.100 , pp. 62-68
    • Yerkes, T.1
  • 58
    • 0028815695 scopus 로고
    • Common goldeneye nest attendance patterns
    • Zicus, M. C., Hennes, S. K. and Riggs, M. R. 1995. Common goldeneye nest attendance patterns. - Condor 97: 461-472.
    • (1995) Condor , vol.97 , pp. 461-472
    • Zicus, M.C.1    Hennes, S.K.2    Riggs, M.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.