메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 21, 2015, Pages 6429-6441

Reviews and syntheses: Calculating the global contribution of coralline algae to total carbon burial

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; CALCIUM CARBONATE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON EMISSION; CARBON SEQUESTRATION; CARBON SINK; CORALLINE ALGA; MANGROVE; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; SALTMARSH; SEAGRASS;

EID: 84946925202     PISSN: 17264170     EISSN: 17264189     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/bg-12-6429-2015     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (84)

References (130)
  • 1
    • 0000804118 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the biosystematics and ecology of the epilithic crustose Corallinaceae of the British Isles
    • Adey, W. H. and Adey, P. J.: Studies on the biosystematics and ecology of the epilithic crustose Corallinaceae of the British Isles, Br. Phycol. J., 8, 343-407, doi:10.1080/00071617300650381, 1973.
    • (1973) Br. Phycol. J , vol.8 , pp. 343-407
    • Adey, W.H.1    Adey, P.J.2
  • 2
    • 0001067868 scopus 로고
    • Crustose coralline algae: A reevaluation in the Geological Sciences
    • Adey, W. H. and Macintyre, I. G.: Crustose coralline algae: A reevaluation in the Geological Sciences, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 84, 883-904, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1973)84< 883, 1973.
    • (1973) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.84 , pp. 883-904
    • Adey, W.H.1    Macintyre, I.G.2
  • 3
    • 26844548763 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the maerl species Phymatolithon calcareum (Pallas) nov. Comb. And Lithothamnium coralloides Crouan in the Ria de Vigo
    • Adey, W. H. and McKibbin, D.: Studies on the maerl species Phymatolithon calcareum (Pallas) nov. comb. and Lithothamnium coralloides Crouan in the Ria de Vigo, Bot. Mar., 13, 100-106, 1970.
    • (1970) Bot. Mar , vol.13 , pp. 100-106
    • Adey, W.H.1    McKibbin, D.2
  • 4
    • 0002927591 scopus 로고
    • Colonization, succession and growth rates of tropical crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales)
    • Adey, W. H. and Vassar, M. J.: Colonization, succession and growth rates of tropical crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales), Phycologia, 14, 55-69, 1975.
    • (1975) Phycologia , vol.14 , pp. 55-69
    • Adey, W.H.1    Vassar, M.J.2
  • 5
    • 84859357737 scopus 로고
    • Carbonate production and flux from a mid-depth bank ecosystem, Penguin Bank, Hawaii
    • edited by: Agegian, C. R., 5-32, National Undersea Research Program, Rockville, Maryland, USA
    • Agegian, C. R., Mackenzie, F. T., Tribble, J. S., and Sabine, C.: Carbonate production and flux from a mid-depth bank ecosystem, Penguin Bank, Hawaii, in: Biogeochemical cycling and fluxes between the deep euphotic zone and other oceanic realms, edited by: Agegian, C. R., 5-32, National Undersea Research Program, Rockville, Maryland, USA, 5-32, 1988.
    • (1988) Biogeochemical Cycling and Fluxes between the Deep Euphotic Zone and Other Oceanic Realms , pp. 5-32
    • Agegian, C.R.1    Mackenzie, F.T.2    Tribble, J.S.3    Sabine, C.4
  • 6
    • 0034475038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of coralline red algae: Origination and extinction patterns from the Early Cretaceous to the Pleistocene
    • Aguirre, J., Riding, R., and Braga, J. C.: Diversity of coralline red algae: origination and extinction patterns from the Early Cretaceous to the Pleistocene, Paleonotological Soc., 26, 651-667, 2000.
    • (2000) Paleonotological Soc , vol.26 , pp. 651-667
    • Aguirre, J.1    Riding, R.2    Braga, J.C.3
  • 8
    • 58849132872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life on the margin: Implications of ocean acidification on Mg-calcite, high latitude and cold-water marine calcifiers
    • Andersson, A. J., Mackenzie, F. T., and Bates, N. R.: Life on the margin: implications of ocean acidification on Mg-calcite, high latitude and cold-water marine calcifiers, Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser., 373, 265-273, doi:10.3354/meps07639, 2008.
    • (2008) Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser , vol.373 , pp. 265-273
    • Andersson, A.J.1    Mackenzie, F.T.2    Bates, N.R.3
  • 9
    • 56249120656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean acidification causes bleaching and productivity loss in coral reef builders
    • Anthony, K. R. N., Kline, D. I., Diaz-Pulido, G., Dove, S., and Hoegh-Guldberg, O.: Ocean acidification causes bleaching and productivity loss in coral reef builders, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 17442-17446, doi:10.1073/pnas.0804478105, 2008.
    • (2008) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.105 , pp. 17442-17446
    • Anthony, K.R.N.1    Kline, D.I.2    Diaz-Pulido, G.3    Dove, S.4    Hoegh-Guldberg, O.5
  • 10
    • 0001875845 scopus 로고
    • Model of a coral reef ecosystem, II. Gross and net benthic primary production at French Frigate Shoals, Hawaii
    • Atkinson, M. J. and Grigg, R. W.: Model of a coral reef ecosystem, II. Gross and net benthic primary production at French Frigate Shoals, Hawaii, Coral Reefs, 3, 13-22, 1984.
    • (1984) Coral Reefs , vol.3 , pp. 13-22
    • Atkinson, M.J.1    Grigg, R.W.2
  • 11
    • 33748587847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic carbon metabolism and carbonate dynamics in a Mediterranean Seagrass (Posidonia oceanica) meadow
    • Barron, C., Duarte, C. M., Frankignoulle, M. and Borges, A. V: Organic carbon metabolism and carbonate dynamics in a Mediterranean Seagrass (Posidonia oceanica) meadow, Estuar. Coast, 29, 417-426, 2006.
    • (2006) Estuar. Coast , vol.29 , pp. 417-426
    • Barron, C.1    Duarte, C.M.2    Frankignoulle, M.3    Borges, A.V.4
  • 12
    • 0032007261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep rhodolith distribution in the Pontian Islands, Italy: A model for the paleoecology of a temperate sea, Palaeogeogr
    • Basso, D.: Deep rhodolith distribution in the Pontian Islands, Italy: a model for the paleoecology of a temperate sea, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoecol., 137, 173-187, doi:10.1016/S0031-0182(97)00099-0, 1998.
    • (1998) Palaeoecol , vol.137 , pp. 173-187
    • Basso, D.1
  • 13
    • 84859342205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbonate production by calcareous red algae and global change
    • Basso, D.: Carbonate production by calcareous red algae and global change, Geodiversitas, 34, 13-33, 2012.
    • (2012) Geodiversitas , vol.34 , pp. 13-33
    • Basso, D.1
  • 14
    • 0347259915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential effects of global climate change on microalgal photosynthesis, growth and ecology
    • Beardall, J. and Raven, J. A.: The potential effects of global climate change on microalgal photosynthesis, growth and ecology, Phycologia, 43, 26-40, 2004.
    • (2004) Phycologia , vol.43 , pp. 26-40
    • Beardall, J.1    Raven, J.A.2
  • 15
    • 84870337448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maerl (volume V). An overview of dynamic and sensitivity characteristics for conservation management of marine SACs
    • Birkett, D. A., Maggs, C. A., and Dring, M. J.: Maerl (volume V). An overview of dynamic and sensitivity characteristics for conservation management of marine SACs, Scottisch Assoc. Mar. Sci., V, 1-117, 1998.
    • (1998) Scottisch Assoc. Mar. Sci , vol.5 , pp. 1-117
    • Birkett, D.A.1    Maggs, C.A.2    Dring, M.J.3
  • 16
    • 0000293726 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms in algal calcification
    • edited by: Round, F. E. and Chapman, D. J., Elsevier Biomedical Press, New York, Amsterdam, London
    • Borowitzka, M. A.: Mechanisms in algal calcification, in: Progress in Phycological Research, edited by: Round, F. E. and Chapman, D. J., Elsevier Biomedical Press, New York, Amsterdam, London, 1, 138-177, 1982.
    • (1982) Progress in Phycological Research , vol.1 , pp. 138-177
    • Borowitzka, M.A.1
  • 17
    • 0037289532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maerl growth, carbonate production rates and accumulation rates in the NE Atlantic
    • Bosence, D. and Wilson, J.: Maerl growth, carbonate production rates and accumulation rates in the NE Atlantic, Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst., 13, S21-S31, doi:10.1002/aqc.565, 2003.
    • (2003) Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst , vol.13 , pp. S21-S31
    • Bosence, D.1    Wilson, J.2
  • 18
    • 84987564693 scopus 로고
    • Sedimentary facies, production rates and facies models for recent coralline algal gravels
    • Bosence, D. W. J.: Sedimentary facies, production rates and facies models for recent coralline algal gravels, Geol. J., 15, 91-111, 1980.
    • (1980) Geol. J , vol.15 , pp. 91-111
    • Bosence, D.W.J.1
  • 19
    • 0001799588 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence and ecology of recent Rhodoliths-A review in
    • edited by: Peryt, T. M., Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Bosence, D.W. J.: The occurrence and ecology of recent Rhodoliths-A review, in: Coated grains, edited by: Peryt, T. M., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 225-242, 1983.
    • (1983) Coated Grains , pp. 225-242
    • Bosence, D.W.J.1
  • 20
    • 0022212395 scopus 로고
    • The morphology and ecology of a moundbuilding coralline alga (Neogoniolithon strictum) from the Florida Keys
    • Bosence, D. W. J.: The morphology and ecology of a moundbuilding coralline alga (Neogoniolithon strictum) from the Florida Keys, Palaeontology, 28, 189-206, 1985.
    • (1985) Palaeontology , vol.28 , pp. 189-206
    • Bosence, D.W.J.1
  • 21
    • 84859358237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of calcareous algae to the biogenic carbonates of the continental shelf: Pontian Islands, Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy
    • Bracchi, V. A. and Basso, D.: The contribution of calcareous algae to the biogenic carbonates of the continental shelf: Pontian Islands, Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy, Geodiversitas, 34, 61-76, 2012.
    • (2012) Geodiversitas , vol.34 , pp. 61-76
    • Bracchi, V.A.1    Basso, D.2
  • 23
    • 84862282878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic and acute low pH on the intracellular DMSP production and epithelial cell morphology of red coralline algae
    • Burdett, H. L., Aloisio, E., Calosi, P., Findlay, H. S., Widdicombe, S., Hatton, A., and Kamenos, N. A.: The effect of chronic and acute low pH on the intracellular DMSP production and epithelial cell morphology of red coralline algae, Mar. Biol. Res., 8, 756-763, 2012.
    • (2012) Mar. Biol. Res , vol.8 , pp. 756-763
    • Burdett, H.L.1    Aloisio, E.2    Calosi, P.3    Findlay, H.S.4    Widdicombe, S.5    Hatton, A.6    Kamenos, N.A.7
  • 25
    • 0001076290 scopus 로고
    • Morphogenesis and generic concepts in coralline algae-a reappraisal
    • Cabioch, J.: Morphogenesis and generic concepts in coralline algae-a reappraisal, Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen, 42, 493-509, doi:10.1007/BF02365623, 1988.
    • (1988) Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen , vol.42 , pp. 493-509
    • Cabioch, J.1
  • 26
    • 25944457068 scopus 로고
    • Primary production of the benthic microflora living on tidal flats in the Dutch Wadden Sea Netherlands
    • Cadee, G. C. and Hegeman, J.: Primary production of the benthic microflora living on tidal flats in the Dutch Wadden Sea, Netherlands J. Sea Res., 8, 260-291, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Sea Res , vol.8 , pp. 260-291
    • Cadee, G.C.1    Hegeman, J.2
  • 27
    • 27744432181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean model predictions of chemistry changes from carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere and ocean
    • Caldeira, K. and Wickett, M. E.: Ocean model predictions of chemistry changes from carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere and ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 110, 1-12, doi:10.1029/2004JC002671, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110 , pp. 1-12
    • Caldeira, K.1    Wickett, M.E.2
  • 28
    • 0030827509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of carbonate particles by phytobenthic communities on the Mallorca-Menorca shelf, northwestern Mediterranean Sea
    • Canals, M. and Ballesteros, E.: Production of carbonate particles by phytobenthic communities on the Mallorca-Menorca shelf, northwestern Mediterranean Sea, Deep-Sea Res. Pt. II, 44, 611-629, doi:10.1016/S0967-0645(96)00095-1, 1997.
    • (1997) Deep-Sea Res. Pt. II , vol.44 , pp. 611-629
    • Canals, M.1    Ballesteros, E.2
  • 29
    • 0001928865 scopus 로고
    • The comparative estimation of phytoplanktonic, microphytobenthic and macrophytobenthic primary production in the oceans
    • Charpy-Roubaud, C. and Sournia, A.: The comparative estimation of phytoplanktonic, microphytobenthic and macrophytobenthic primary production in the oceans, Mar. Microb. Food Webs, 4, 31-57, 1990.
    • (1990) Mar. Microb. Food Webs , vol.4 , pp. 31-57
    • Charpy-Roubaud, C.1    Sournia, A.2
  • 31
    • 0033731135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcification by crustose coralline algae on the northern Great Barrier Reef
    • Chisholm, J. R. M.: Calcification by crustose coralline algae on the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia, Limnol. Oceanogr., 45, 1476-1484, doi:10.4319/lo.2000.45.7.1476, 2000.
    • (2000) Australia, Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.45 , pp. 1476-1484
    • Chisholm, J.R.M.1
  • 32
    • 0043074436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity of reef-building crustose coralline algae
    • Chisholm, J. R. M.: Primary productivity of reef-building crustose coralline algae, Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 1376-1387, 2003.
    • (2003) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.48 , pp. 1376-1387
    • Chisholm, J.R.M.1
  • 35
    • 36149027858 scopus 로고
    • The density of rock salt and calcite
    • DeFoe, O. K. and Compton, A. H.: The density of rock salt and calcite, Phys. Rev., 25, 618-620, 1925.
    • (1925) Phys. Rev , vol.25 , pp. 618-620
    • Defoe, O.K.1    Compton, A.H.2
  • 36
    • 0037191822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiration in the open ocean
    • Del Giorgio, P. A. and Duarte, C. M.: Respiration in the open ocean, Nature, 420, 379-384, doi:10.1038/nature01165, 2002.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 379-384
    • Del Giorgio, P.A.1    Duarte, C.M.2
  • 38
    • 84946226078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse conditions induce mineralogical changes and dolomite accumulation in coralline algae on tropical reefs
    • Diaz-Pulido, G., Nash, M. C., Anthony, K. R. N., Bender, D., Opdyke, B. N., Reyes-Nivia, C., and Troitzsch, U.: Greenhouse conditions induce mineralogical changes and dolomite accumulation in coralline algae on tropical reefs, Nat. Commun., 5, 3310, 2014.
    • (2014) Nat. Commun , vol.5 , pp. 3310
    • Diaz-Pulido, G.1    Nash, M.C.2    Anthony, K.R.N.3    Bender, D.4    Opdyke, B.N.5    Reyes-Nivia, C.6    Troitzsch, U.7
  • 39
    • 84934905823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • last access: 14 October 2015
    • Diugokencky, E. and Tans, P.: NOAA/ESRL: available at: http: //www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/, last access: 14 October 2015.
    • NOAA/ESRL
    • Diugokencky, E.1    Tans, P.2
  • 40
    • 84913539651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Settlement pattern of Posidonia oceanica epibionts along a gradient of ocean acidification: An approach with mimics
    • Donnarumma, L., Lombardi, C., Cocito, S., and Gambi, M. C.: Settlement pattern of Posidonia oceanica epibionts along a gradient of ocean acidification: an approach with mimics, Mediterranean Marine Science, 15, 498-509, doi:10.12681/mms.677, 2014.
    • (2014) Mediterranean Marine Science , vol.15 , pp. 498-509
    • Donnarumma, L.1    Lombardi, C.2    Cocito, S.3    Gambi, M.C.4
  • 41
    • 0001159336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fate of marine autotrophic production
    • Duarte, C. M. and Cebrian, J.: The fate of marine autotrophic production, Limnol. Oceanogr., 41, 1758-1766, 1996.
    • (1996) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.41 , pp. 1758-1766
    • Duarte, C.M.1    Cebrian, J.2
  • 42
    • 21844468508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major role of marine vegetation on the oceanic carbon cycle
    • Duarte, C. M., Middelburg, J. J., and Caraco, N.: Major role of marine vegetation on the oceanic carbon cycle, Biogeosciences, 2, 1-8, doi:10.5194/bg-2-1-2005, 2005.
    • (2005) Biogeosciences , vol.2 , pp. 1-8
    • Duarte, C.M.1    Middelburg, J.J.2    Caraco, N.3
  • 43
    • 0029668015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where have all the carbonates gone? A model comparison of calcium carbonate budgets before and after the 1982-1983 El Nino at Uva Island in the eastern Pacific
    • Eakin, C. M.: Where have all the carbonates gone? A model comparison of calcium carbonate budgets before and after the 1982-1983 El Nino at Uva Island in the eastern Pacific, Coral Reefs, 15, 109-119, 1996.
    • (1996) Coral Reefs , vol.15 , pp. 109-119
    • Eakin, C.M.1
  • 44
    • 0000208970 scopus 로고
    • Growth rates of Lithophyllum incrustans (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) from South West Wales
    • Edyvean, R. G. J. and Ford, H.: Growth rates of Lithophyllum incrustans (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) from South West Wales, Br. Phycol. J., 22, 139-146, 1987.
    • (1987) Br. Phycol. J , vol.22 , pp. 139-146
    • Edyvean, R.G.J.1    Ford, H.2
  • 45
    • 18544402663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of photosynthesis and calcification rates of Corallina elongata Ellis and Solander, 1786, by measurements of dissolved oxygen, pH and total alkalinity
    • El Haïkali, B., Bensoussan, N., Romano, J.-C., and Bousquet, V.: Estimation of photosynthesis and calcification rates of Corallina elongata Ellis and Solander, 1786, by measurements of dissolved oxygen, pH and total alkalinity, Sci. Mar., 68, 45-56, 2004.
    • (2004) Sci. Mar , vol.68 , pp. 45-56
    • El Haïkali, B.1    Bensoussan, N.2    Romano, J.-C.3    Bousquet, V.4
  • 47
    • 0021541737 scopus 로고
    • Bioclastic carbonate sedimentation on a high-latitude, tide-dominated shelf: Northeast Orkney Islands, Scotland
    • Farrow, G. E., Allen, N. H., and Ekpan, E. B.: Bioclastic carbonate sedimentation on a high-latitude, tide-dominated shelf: northeast Orkney Islands, Scotland, J. Sediment. Petrol., 54, 373-393, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Sediment. Petrol , vol.54 , pp. 373-393
    • Farrow, G.E.1    Allen, N.H.2    Ekpan, E.B.3
  • 48
    • 84860150294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean acidification: Present conditions and future changes in a high-CO2 world
    • Feely, R. A., Doney, S. C., and Cooley, S. R.: Ocean acidification: present conditions and future changes in a high-CO2 world, Oceanography, 22, 36-47, doi:10.5670/oceanog.2009.95, 2009.
    • (2009) Oceanography , vol.22 , pp. 36-47
    • Feely, R.A.1    Doney, S.C.2    Cooley, S.R.3
  • 49
    • 0032503986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary production of the biosphere: Integrating terrestrial and oceanic components
    • Field, C. B., Behrenfeld, M. J., Randerson, J. T., and Falkowski, P.: Primary production of the biosphere: Integrating terrestrial and oceanic components, Science, 281, 237-240, doi:10.1126/science.281.5374.237, 1998.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 237-240
    • Field, C.B.1    Behrenfeld, M.J.2    Randerson, J.T.3    Falkowski, P.4
  • 50
    • 77950838215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benthic marine algae of the coral reefs of Brazil: A literature review
    • Figueiredo, M. A. O., Horta, P. A., Pedrini, A. G., and Nunes, J. M. C.: Benthic marine algae of the coral reefs of Brazil: A literature review, Oecologia Bras., 12, 258-269, 2008.
    • (2008) Oecologia Bras , vol.12 , pp. 258-269
    • Figueiredo, M.A.O.1    Horta, P.A.2    Pedrini, A.G.3    Nunes, J.M.C.4
  • 51
    • 0034761925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhodoliths: Between rocks and soft places
    • Foster, M. S.: Rhodoliths: Between rocks and soft places, J. Phycol., 37, 659-667, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Phycol , vol.37 , pp. 659-667
    • Foster, M.S.1
  • 52
    • 0028163781 scopus 로고
    • A complete set of buffer factors for acid/base CO2 system in seawater
    • Frankignoulle, M.: A complete set of buffer factors for acid/base CO2 system in seawater, J. Mar. Syst., 5, 111-118, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Mar. Syst , vol.5 , pp. 111-118
    • Frankignoulle, M.1
  • 53
    • 13044283064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern nearshore cold-temperate calcaeous sediments in the Troms districts, northern Norway
    • Freiwald, A.: Modern nearshore cold-temperate calcaeous sediments in the Troms districts, northern Norway, J. Sediment. Res., 68, 763-776, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Sediment. Res , vol.68 , pp. 763-776
    • Freiwald, A.1
  • 54
    • 0028553472 scopus 로고
    • Reefal corallina algal build-ups within the Arctic Circle: Morphology and sedimentary dynamics under extreme environmental seasonality
    • Freiwald, A. and Henrich, R.: Reefal corallina algal build-ups within the Arctic Circle: morphology and sedimentary dynamics under extreme environmental seasonality, Sedimentology, 41, 963-984, 1994.
    • (1994) Sedimentology , vol.41 , pp. 963-984
    • Freiwald, A.1    Henrich, R.2
  • 55
    • 77952926001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of ocean acidification and solar UV radiation on photosynthesis, growth, pigmentation and calcification of the coralline alga Corallina sessilis (Rhodophyta)
    • Gao, K. S. and Zheng, Y. Q.: Combined effects of ocean acidification and solar UV radiation on photosynthesis, growth, pigmentation and calcification of the coralline alga Corallina sessilis (Rhodophyta), Glob. Change Biol., 16, 2388-2398, 2010.
    • (2010) Glob. Change Biol , vol.16 , pp. 2388-2398
    • Gao, K.S.1    Zheng, Y.Q.2
  • 57
    • 33750732011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light availability in the coastal ocean: Impact on the distribution of benthic photosynthetic organisms and their contribution to primary production
    • Gattuso, J.-P., Gentili, B., Duarte, C. M., Kleypas, J. A., Middelburg, J. J., and Antoine, D.: Light availability in the coastal ocean: impact on the distribution of benthic photosynthetic organisms and their contribution to primary production, Biogeosciences, 3, 489-513, doi:10.5194/bg-3-489-2006, 2006.
    • (2006) Biogeosciences , vol.3 , pp. 489-513
    • Gattuso, J.-P.1    Gentili, B.2    Duarte, C.M.3    Kleypas, J.A.4    Middelburg, J.J.5    Antoine, D.6
  • 58
    • 54049122768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure and carbonate production of a temperate Rhodolith Bank from Arvoredo Island, Southern Brazil
    • Gherardi, D. F. M.: Community structure and carbonate production of a temperate Rhodolith Bank from Arvoredo Island, Southern Brazil, Brazilian J. Oceanogr, 52, 207-224, 2004.
    • (2004) Brazilian J. Oceanogr , vol.52 , pp. 207-224
    • Gherardi, D.F.M.1
  • 59
    • 0016772579 scopus 로고
    • The phytoplankton spring bloom in Dutch coastal waters of the North Sea
    • Gieskes, W. W. C. and Kraay, G. W.: The phytoplankton spring bloom in Dutch coastal waters of the North Sea, Netherlands J. Sea Res., 9, 166-196, 1975.
    • (1975) Netherlands J. Sea Res , vol.9 , pp. 166-196
    • Gieskes, W.W.C.1    Kraay, G.W.2
  • 60
    • 78651132814 scopus 로고
    • Calcium carbonate deposition by coralline algae and corals in relation to their roles as reef-builders
    • Goreau, T. F.: Calcium carbonate deposition by coralline algae and corals in relation to their roles as reef-builders, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 109, 127-168, 1963.
    • (1963) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.109 , pp. 127-168
    • Goreau, T.F.1
  • 61
    • 0034490336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scallop dredging has profound, long-term impacts on maerl habitats
    • Hall-Spencer, J. M. and Moore, P. G.: Scallop dredging has profound, long-term impacts on maerl habitats, ICES J. Mar. Sci., 57, 1407-1415, doi:10.1006/jmsc.2000.0918, 2000.
    • (2000) ICES J. Mar. Sci , vol.57 , pp. 1407-1415
    • Hall-Spencer, J.M.1    Moore, P.G.2
  • 63
    • 72449150766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability of marine biodiversity to ocean acidification: A meta-analysis
    • Hendriks, I. E., Duarte, C. M., and Álvarez, M.: Vulnerability of marine biodiversity to ocean acidification: A meta-analysis, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 86, 157-164, doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2009.11.022, 2010.
    • (2010) Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci , vol.86 , pp. 157-164
    • Hendriks, I.E.1    Duarte, C.M.2    Álvarez, M.3
  • 64
    • 84858747791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses of the calcifying rhodophyte, Corallina officinalis (L.), to future CO2 levels
    • Hofmann, L. C., Yildiz, G., Hanelt, D., and Bischof, K.: Physiological responses of the calcifying rhodophyte, Corallina officinalis (L.), to future CO2 levels, Mar. Biol., 159, 783-792, 2012.
    • (2012) Mar. Biol , vol.159 , pp. 783-792
    • Hofmann, L.C.1    Yildiz, G.2    Hanelt, D.3    Bischof, K.4
  • 66
    • 48449096890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean acidification and calcifying reef organisms: A mesocosm investigation
    • Jokiel, P. L., Rodgers, K. S., Kuffner, I. B., Andersson, A. J., Cox, E. F., and Mackenzie, F. T.: Ocean acidification and calcifying reef organisms: a mesocosm investigation, Coral Reef., 27, 473-483, doi:10.1007/s00338-008-0380-9, 2008.
    • (2008) Coral Reef , vol.27 , pp. 473-483
    • Jokiel, P.L.1    Rodgers, K.S.2    Kuffner, I.B.3    Andersson, A.J.4    Cox, E.F.5    Mackenzie, F.T.6
  • 67
    • 78651102906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic summers have warmed more than winters since 1353, and the response of marine zooplankton
    • Kamenos, N. A.: North Atlantic summers have warmed more than winters since 1353, and the response of marine zooplankton, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 107, 1-6, doi:10.1073/pnas.1006141107, 2010.
    • (2010) P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.107 , pp. 1-6
    • Kamenos, N.A.1
  • 68
    • 77952495044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature controls on coralline algal skeletal growth
    • Kamenos, N. A. and Law, A.: Temperature controls on coralline algal skeletal growth, J. Phycol., 46, 331-335, doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2009.00780.x, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Phycol , vol.46 , pp. 331-335
    • Kamenos, N.A.1    Law, A.2
  • 69
    • 0037394971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substratum heterogeneity of dredged vs un-dredged maerl grounds
    • Kamenos, N. A. and Moore, P. G.: Substratum heterogeneity of dredged vs un-dredged maerl grounds, J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 83, 411-413, doi:10.1017/S0025315403007264h, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK , vol.83 , pp. 411-413
    • Kamenos, N.A.1    Moore, P.G.2
  • 70
    • 2542426741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maerl grounds provide both refuge and high growth potential for juvenile queen scallops (Aequipecten opercularis L.)
    • Kamenos, N. A., Moore, P. G., and Hall-Spencer, J. M.: Maerl grounds provide both refuge and high growth potential for juvenile queen scallops (Aequipecten opercularis L.), J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 313, 241-254, doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2004.08.007, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol , vol.313 , pp. 241-254
    • Kamenos, N.A.1    Moore, P.G.2    Hall-Spencer, J.M.3
  • 71
    • 38349053823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coralline algae are global palaeothermometers with bi-weekly resolution
    • Kamenos, N. A., Cusack, M., and Moore, P. G.: Coralline algae are global palaeothermometers with bi-weekly resolution, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac., 72, 771-779, 2008.
    • (2008) Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac , vol.72 , pp. 771-779
    • Kamenos, N.A.1    Cusack, M.2    Moore, P.G.3
  • 73
    • 0000602578 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism, calcification and carbon production I: System level studies
    • Tahiti, 27 May-1 June 5
    • Kinsey, D. W.: Metabolism, calcification and carbon production I: System level studies, Proc. 5th Int. Coral Reef Symp., Tahiti, 27 May-1 June 5, 505-526, 1985.
    • (1985) Proc. 5th Int. Coral Reef Symp , pp. 505-526
    • Kinsey, D.W.1
  • 74
    • 0001401207 scopus 로고
    • Primary production in a Louisana Gulf Coast Spartina alterniflora marsh
    • Kirby, C. J. and Gosselink, J. G.: Primary production in a Louisana Gulf Coast Spartina alterniflora marsh, Ecology, 57, 1052-1059, 1976.
    • (1976) Ecology , vol.57 , pp. 1052-1059
    • Kirby, C.J.1    Gosselink, J.G.2
  • 76
    • 34948885509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of ocean acidification on coral reefs and other marine calcifiers: A guide for future research
    • St. Petersburg, Florida, USA
    • Kleypas, J. A., Feely, R. A. A., Fabry, V. J., Langdon, C., Sabine, C. L., and Robbins, L. L.: Impacts of ocean acidification on coral reefs and other marine calcifiers: A guide for future research, in: Workshop report, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, 18-20, 2006.
    • (2006) Workshop Report , pp. 18-20
    • Kleypas, J.A.1    Feely, R.A.A.2    Fabry, V.J.3    Langdon, C.4    Sabine, C.L.5    Robbins, L.L.6
  • 77
    • 84870687685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and ocean acidification effects on seagrasses and marine macroalgae
    • Koch, M., Bowes, G., Ross, C., and Zhang, X.-H.: Climate change and ocean acidification effects on seagrasses and marine macroalgae, Glob. Change Biol., 19, 103-132, 2012.
    • (2012) Glob. Change Biol , vol.19 , pp. 103-132
    • Koch, M.1    Bowes, G.2    Ross, C.3    Zhang, X.-H.4
  • 79
    • 44649125154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased abundance of crustose coralline algae due to ocean acidification
    • Kuffner, I. B., Andersson, A. J., Jokiel, P. L., Rodgers, K. S., and Mackenzie, F. T.: Decreased abundance of crustose coralline algae due to ocean acidification, Nat. Geosci., 1, 114-117, doi:10.1038/ngeo100, 2008.
    • (2008) Nat. Geosci , vol.1 , pp. 114-117
    • Kuffner, I.B.1    Andersson, A.J.2    Jokiel, P.L.3    Rodgers, K.S.4    Mackenzie, F.T.5
  • 80
    • 0003114082 scopus 로고
    • The primary productivity of plant communities on coral reefs
    • edited by: Barnes, D. J., Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville
    • Larkum, A. W. D.: The primary productivity of plant communities on coral reefs, in: Perspectives on coral reefs, edited by: Barnes, D. J., Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville, 221-230, 1983.
    • (1983) Perspectives on Coral Reefs , pp. 221-230
    • Larkum, A.W.D.1
  • 81
    • 84983881294 scopus 로고
    • The productivity of Hawaiian fringing-reef crustose Corallinaceae and an experimental evaluation of production methodology
    • Littler, M. M.: The productivity of Hawaiian fringing-reef crustose Corallinaceae and an experimental evaluation of production methodology, Limnol. Oceanogr., 18, 946-952, 1973.
    • (1973) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.18 , pp. 946-952
    • Littler, M.M.1
  • 82
    • 0000019215 scopus 로고
    • Ecological components structuring the seaward edges of tropical Pacific reefs: The distribution, communities and productivity of Porolithon
    • Littler, M. M. and Doty, M. S.: Ecological components structuring the seaward edges of tropical Pacific reefs: the distribution, communities and productivity of Porolithon, J. Ecol., 63, 117-129, 1975.
    • (1975) J. Ecol , vol.63 , pp. 117-129
    • Littler, M.M.1    Doty, M.S.2
  • 83
    • 0002386680 scopus 로고
    • The primary productivity of marine macrophytes from a rocky intertidal community
    • Littler, M. M. and Murray, S. N.: The primary productivity of marine macrophytes from a rocky intertidal community, Mar. Biol., 27, 131-135, 1974.
    • (1974) Mar. Biol , vol.27 , pp. 131-135
    • Littler, M.M.1    Murray, S.N.2
  • 84
    • 0022843673 scopus 로고
    • Deepwater plant communities from an uncharted seamount off San Salvador Island, Bahamas: Distribution, abundance, and primary productivity
    • Littler, M. M., Littler, D. S., Blair, S. M., and Norris, J. N.: Deepwater plant communities from an uncharted seamount off San Salvador Island, Bahamas: distribution, abundance, and primary productivity, Deep-Sea Res., 33, 881-892, 1986.
    • (1986) Deep-Sea Res , vol.33 , pp. 881-892
    • Littler, M.M.1    Littler, D.S.2    Blair, S.M.3    Norris, J.N.4
  • 85
    • 0026292429 scopus 로고
    • Deep-water rhodolith distribution, productivity, and growth history at sites of formation and subsequent degradation
    • Littler, M. M., Littler, D. S., and Dennis Hanisak, M.: Deep-water rhodolith distribution, productivity, and growth history at sites of formation and subsequent degradation, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 150, 163-182, doi:10.1016/0022-0981(91)90066-6, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol , vol.150 , pp. 163-182
    • Littler, M.M.1    Littler, D.S.2    Dennis Hanisak, M.3
  • 86
    • 0000143777 scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity of reef-building calcareous Red Algae
    • Marsh, J. A.: Primary productivity of reef-building calcareous Red Algae, Ecology, 51, 255-263, 1970.
    • (1970) Ecology , vol.51 , pp. 255-263
    • Marsh, J.A.1
  • 87
    • 67650162512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of Mediterranean coralline algae to ocean acidification and elevated temperature
    • Martin, S. and Gattuso, J.-P.: Response of Mediterranean coralline algae to ocean acidification and elevated temperature, Glob. Chang. Biol., 15, 2089-2100, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01874.x, 2009.
    • (2009) Glob. Chang. Biol , vol.15 , pp. 2089-2100
    • Martin, S.1    Gattuso, J.-P.2
  • 89
    • 33745101823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary production, respiration and calcification of the temperate free-living coralline alga Lithothamnion corallioides
    • Martin, S., Castets, M.-D., and Clavier, J.: Primary production, respiration and calcification of the temperate free-living coralline alga Lithothamnion corallioides, Aquat. Bot., 85, 121-128, doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.02.005, 2006.
    • (2006) Aquat. Bot , vol.85 , pp. 121-128
    • Martin, S.1    Castets, M.-D.2    Clavier, J.3
  • 90
    • 34249024638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community metabolism in temperate maerl beds, I. Carbon and carbonate fluxes
    • Martin, S., Clavier, J., Chauvaud, L., and Thouzeau, G.: Community metabolism in temperate maerl beds, I. Carbon and carbonate fluxes, Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser., 335, 19-29, doi:10.3354/meps335019, 2007.
    • (2007) Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser , vol.335 , pp. 19-29
    • Martin, S.1    Clavier, J.2    Chauvaud, L.3    Thouzeau, G.4
  • 91
    • 84878515874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis, respiration and calcification in the Mediterranean crustose coralline alga Lithophyllum cabiochae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta)
    • Martin, S., Charnoz, A., and Gattuso, J.-P.: Photosynthesis, respiration and calcification in the Mediterranean crustose coralline alga Lithophyllum cabiochae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta), Eur. J. Phycol., 48, 163-172, doi:10.1080/09670262.2013.786790, 2013a.
    • (2013) Eur. J. Phycol , vol.48 , pp. 163-172
    • Martin, S.1    Charnoz, A.2    Gattuso, J.-P.3
  • 92
    • 84881027972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year experiment on the physiological response of the Mediterranean crustose coralline alga, Lithophyllum cabiochae, to elevated pCO2 and temperature
    • Martin, S., Cohu, S., Vignot, C., Zimmerman, G., and Gattuso, J. P.: One-year experiment on the physiological response of the Mediterranean crustose coralline alga, Lithophyllum cabiochae, to elevated pCO2 and temperature, Ecol. Evol., 3, 676-693, 2013b.
    • (2013) Ecol. Evol , vol.3 , pp. 676-693
    • Martin, S.1    Cohu, S.2    Vignot, C.3    Zimmerman, G.4    Gattuso, J.P.5
  • 93
    • 0000136123 scopus 로고
    • Succesion and growth rates of encrusting crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales) in the upper forereef environment off Ishigaki Island, Ryukyu Islands
    • Matsuda, S.: Succesion and growth rates of encrusting crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales) in the upper forereef environment off Ishigaki Island, Ryukyu Islands, Coral Reefs, 7, 185-195, 1989.
    • (1989) Coral Reefs , vol.7 , pp. 185-195
    • Matsuda, S.1
  • 94
    • 84922042516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coralline algae (Rhodophyta) in a changing world: Integrating ecological, physiological, and geochemical responses to global change
    • McCoy, S. J. and Kamenos, N. A.: Coralline algae (Rhodophyta) in a changing world: Integrating ecological, physiological, and geochemical responses to global change, J. Phycol., 51, 6-24, 2015.
    • (2015) J. Phycol , vol.51 , pp. 6-24
    • McCoy, S.J.1    Kamenos, N.A.2
  • 95
    • 84905408972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal trade-offs in coralline algae in response to ocean acidification
    • McCoy, S. J. and Ragazzola, F.: Skeletal trade-offs in coralline algae in response to ocean acidification, Nature Climate Change, 4, 719-723, 2014.
    • (2014) Nature Climate Change , vol.4 , pp. 719-723
    • McCoy, S.J.1    Ragazzola, F.2
  • 97
    • 0001474972 scopus 로고
    • Hypsometry of ocean basin provinces
    • Menard, H. W. and Smith, S. M.: Hypsometry of ocean basin provinces, J. Geophys. Res., 71, 4305-4325, 1966.
    • (1966) J. Geophys. Res , vol.71 , pp. 4305-4325
    • Menard, H.W.1    Smith, S.M.2
  • 98
    • 0027878783 scopus 로고
    • Production and accumulation of calcium carbonate in the ocean: Budget of a nonsteady state
    • Milliman, J. D.: Production and accumulation of calcium carbonate in the ocean: budget of a nonsteady state, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 7, 927-957, 1993.
    • (1993) Global Biogeochem. Cy , vol.7 , pp. 927-957
    • Milliman, J.D.1
  • 99
    • 0014337234 scopus 로고
    • Composition of magnesian calcites of algae and pelecypos by electron microprobe analysis
    • Moberly Jr., R.: Composition of magnesian calcites of algae and pelecypos by electron microprobe analysis, Sedimentology, 11, 61-82, 1968.
    • (1968) Sedimentology , vol.11 , pp. 61-82
    • Moberly, R.1
  • 101
    • 0024225794 scopus 로고
    • An introductory perspective on non-tropical shelf carbonates
    • Nelson, C. S.: An introductory perspective on non-tropical shelf carbonates, Sediment. Geol., 60, 3-12, 1988.
    • (1988) Sediment. Geol , vol.60 , pp. 3-12
    • Nelson, C.S.1
  • 102
    • 73549109183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcified macroalgae-critical to coastal ecosystems and vulnerable to change: A review
    • Nelson, W. A.: Calcified macroalgae-critical to coastal ecosystems and vulnerable to change: a review, Mar. Freshw. Res., 60, 787-801, 2009.
    • (2009) Mar. Freshw. Res , vol.60 , pp. 787-801
    • Nelson, W.A.1
  • 103
    • 51249183691 scopus 로고
    • Production and ecology of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) in the Grevelingen estuary the Netherlands before and after the closure
    • Nienhuis, P. H. and Bree, B. H. H.: Production and ecology of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) in the Grevelingen estuary, The Netherlands, before and after the closure, Hydrobiologia, 52, 55-66, 1977.
    • (1977) Hydrobiologia , vol.52 , pp. 55-66
    • Nienhuis, P.H.1    Bree, B.H.H.2
  • 104
    • 0003310403 scopus 로고
    • Energetics and ecosystems
    • edited by: Reimold, R. J. and Queen, W. H., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco
    • Odum, E. P.: Energetics and ecosystems, in: Ecology of Halophytes, edited by: Reimold, R. J. and Queen, W. H., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, 599-602, 1974.
    • (1974) Ecology of Halophytes , pp. 599-602
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 105
    • 0034592188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production primaire et calcification des algues benthiques en milieu corallien
    • Payri, C. E.: Production primaire et calcification des algues benthiques en milieu corallien, Oceanis, 26, 427-463, 2000.
    • (2000) Oceanis , vol.26 , pp. 427-463
    • Payri, C.E.1
  • 106
    • 79955103837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ocean acidification on macroalgal communities
    • Porzio, L., Buia, M. C., and Hall-Spencer, J. M.: Effects of ocean acidification on macroalgal communities, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 400, 278-287, doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2011.02.011, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol , vol.400 , pp. 278-287
    • Porzio, L.1    Buia, M.C.2    Hall-Spencer, J.M.3
  • 107
    • 17944391866 scopus 로고
    • Annual growth rate of the calcareous red alga Lithothamnion corallioides (Corallinales Rhodophyta)
    • Potin, P., Floc, J. Y., Augris, C., and Cabioch, J.: Annual growth rate of the calcareous red alga Lithothamnion corallioides (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in the Bay of Brest, France, Hydrobiologia, 204/205, 263-267, 1990.
    • (1990) The Bay of Brest France Hydrobiologia , vol.204-205 , pp. 263-267
    • Potin, P.1    Floc, J.Y.2    Augris, C.3    Cabioch, J.4
  • 109
    • 0001538527 scopus 로고
    • World resources of Spartina townsendii (Sensu lato) and economic use of Spartina marshland
    • Ranwell, S. D.: World resources of Spartina townsendii (Sensu lato) and economic use of Spartina marshland, J. Appl. Ecol., 4, 239-256, 1966.
    • (1966) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.4 , pp. 239-256
    • Ranwell, S.D.1
  • 110
    • 0036238660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary production of crustose coralline red algae in a high Arctic fjord
    • Roberts, R. D., Kühl, M., and Glud, R. N.: Primary production of crustose coralline red algae in a high Arctic fjord, J. Phycol., 38, 273-283, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Phycol , vol.38 , pp. 273-283
    • Roberts, R.D.1    Kühl, M.2    Glud, R.N.3
  • 112
    • 84859295163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maerl-bed mapping and carbonate quantification on submerged terraces offshore the Cilento peninsula (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy)
    • Savini, A., Basso, D., Bracchi, V. A., Corselli, C., and Penneta, M.: Maerl-bed mapping and carbonate quantification on submerged terraces offshore the Cilento peninsula (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy), Geodiversitas, 34, 77-98, 2012.
    • (2012) Geodiversitas , vol.34 , pp. 77-98
    • Savini, A.1    Basso, D.2    Bracchi, V.A.3    Corselli, C.4    Penneta, M.5
  • 113
    • 68949101332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in seawater pH and CO2 affect calcification and photosynthesis in the tropical coralline alga, Hydrolithon sp. (Rhodophyta)
    • Semesi, I. S., Kangwe, J., and Björk, M.: Alterations in seawater pH and CO2 affect calcification and photosynthesis in the tropical coralline alga, Hydrolithon sp. (Rhodophyta), Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 84, 337-341, doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2009.03.038, 2009.
    • (2009) Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci , vol.84 , pp. 337-341
    • Semesi, I.S.1    Kangwe, J.2    Björk, M.3
  • 114
    • 84912790339 scopus 로고
    • Life forms of coralline algae as an environmental indicator on reefs
    • Manila, 18-22 May, edited by: Gomez, E. D., Birkeland, C. E., Buddemeier, R. W., Johannes, R. E., Marsh, J. A., and Tsuda, R. Y., Marine Science Centre, Univ. Phillipines, Quezon City
    • Sheveiko, S. V.: Life forms of coralline algae as an environmental indicator on reefs, in: Proc. 4th Int. Cor. Reef. Symp., Manila, 18-22 May, edited by: Gomez, E. D., Birkeland, C. E., Buddemeier, R. W., Johannes, R. E., Marsh, J. A., and Tsuda, R. Y., Marine Science Centre, Univ. Phillipines, Quezon City, Vol. 2, 461 pp., 1981.
    • (1981) Proc. 4th Int. Cor. Reef. Symp , vol.2
    • Sheveiko, S.V.1
  • 115
    • 0034999336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental analysis of the effects of herbivory and nutrient enrichment on benthic community dynamics on a Hawaiian reef
    • Smith, J. E., Smith, C. M., and Hunter, C. L.: An experimental analysis of the effects of herbivory and nutrient enrichment on benthic community dynamics on a Hawaiian reef, Coral Reefs, 19, 332-342, doi:10.1007/s003380000124, 2001.
    • (2001) Coral Reefs , vol.19 , pp. 332-342
    • Smith, J.E.1    Smith, C.M.2    Hunter, C.L.3
  • 116
    • 0000414721 scopus 로고
    • Marine macrophytes as a global carbon sink
    • Smith, S. V.: Marine macrophytes as a global carbon sink, Science, 211, 838-840, doi:10.1126/science.211.4484.838, 1981.
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 838-840
    • Smith, S.V.1
  • 117
    • 0001229221 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen metabolism of a fringing reef in French polynesia
    • Sournia, A.: Oxygen metabolism of a fringing reef in French polynesia, Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 28, 401-410, doi:10.1007/BF01610589, 1976.
    • (1976) Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen , vol.28 , pp. 401-410
    • Sournia, A.1
  • 118
    • 0000397118 scopus 로고
    • Calcium carbonate budget of a fringing reef on the west coast of Barbados. I: Zonation and productivity
    • Stearn, C. W., Scoffin, T. P., and Martindale, W.: Calcium carbonate budget of a fringing reef on the west coast of Barbados. I: Zonation and productivity, B. Mar. Sci., 27, 479-510, 1977.
    • (1977) B. Mar. Sci , vol.27 , pp. 479-510
    • Stearn, C.W.1    Scoffin, T.P.2    Martindale, W.3
  • 119
    • 0022823372 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of coralline algal crusts: Convergent patterns and adaptative strategies
    • Steneck, R. S.: The ecology of coralline algal crusts: convergent patterns and adaptative strategies, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 17, 273-303, 1986.
    • (1986) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.17 , pp. 273-303
    • Steneck, R.S.1
  • 120
    • 0001268925 scopus 로고
    • The role of environment in control of morphology in Lithophyllum congestum, a Caribbean algal ridge builder
    • Steneck, R. S. and Adey, W. H.: The role of environment in control of morphology in Lithophyllum congestum, a Caribbean algal ridge builder, Bot. Mar., 19, 197-215, 1976.
    • (1976) Bot. Mar , vol.19 , pp. 197-215
    • Steneck, R.S.1    Adey, W.H.2
  • 121
    • 0000938755 scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional aspects of a recently established Zostera marina community
    • edited by: Cronin, L. E., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco
    • Thayer, G. W. and Adams, S. M.: Structural and functional aspects of a recently established Zostera marina community, in: Estuarine Research, Vol. 1: Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System, edited by: Cronin, L. E., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, 518-540, 1975.
    • (1975) Estuarine Research Vol. 1: Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System , pp. 518-540
    • Thayer, G.W.1    Adams, S.M.2
  • 122
    • 0001862047 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variations in salt marsh macrophyte production: A review
    • Turner, R. E.: Geographic variations in salt marsh macrophyte production: a review, Contr. Mar. Sci., 20, 47-68, 1976.
    • (1976) Contr. Mar. Sci , vol.20 , pp. 47-68
    • Turner, R.E.1
  • 123
    • 0000733181 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic rates of benthic algae from the deep coral reef of Curacao
    • Vooren, C. M.: Photosynthetic rates of benthic algae from the deep coral reef of Curacao, Aquat. Bot., 10, 143-159, 1981.
    • (1981) Aquat. Bot , vol.10 , pp. 143-159
    • Vooren, C.M.1
  • 124
    • 0003100535 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative study of sediment contribution by epiphytic coralline red algae in seagrass meadows in Shark Bay, western Australia
    • Walker, D. I. and Woelkerling, W. J.: Quantitative study of sediment contribution by epiphytic coralline red algae in seagrass meadows in Shark Bay, western Australia, Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser., 43, 71-77, 1988.
    • (1988) Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser , vol.43 , pp. 71-77
    • Walker, D.I.1    Woelkerling, W.J.2
  • 125
    • 0000119307 scopus 로고
    • The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands Antilles), I: Primary productivity in the coral reef
    • Wanders, J. B. W.: The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands Antilles), I: primary productivity in the coral reef, Aquat. Bot., 2, 235-270, 1976.
    • (1976) Aquat. Bot , vol.2 , pp. 235-270
    • Wanders, J.B.W.1
  • 126
    • 34247957914 scopus 로고
    • Primary production: The biosphere and man
    • Whittaker, R. H. and Likens, G. E.: Primary production: The biosphere and man, Hum. Ecol., 1, 357-369, doi:10.1007/BF01536732, 1973.
    • (1973) Hum. Ecol , vol.1 , pp. 357-369
    • Whittaker, R.H.1    Likens, G.E.2
  • 127
    • 3543133703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental tolerances of free-living coralline algae (maerl): Implications for European marine conservation
    • Wilson, S.: Environmental tolerances of free-living coralline algae (maerl): implications for European marine conservation, Biol. Conserv., 120, 279-289, doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2004.03.001, 2004.
    • (2004) Biol. Conserv , vol.120 , pp. 279-289
    • Wilson, S.1
  • 128
    • 0015653886 scopus 로고
    • Carbon in estuaries
    • edited by: Woodwell, G. M. and Pecan, E. V., AEC Symposium Series 30, NTIS U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia
    • Woodwell, G. M., Rich, P. H., and Hall, C. A.: Carbon in estuaries, in: Carbon and the Biosphere, edited by: Woodwell, G. M. and Pecan, E. V., AEC Symposium Series 30, NTIS U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia, 221-239, 1973.
    • (1973) Carbon and the Biosphere , pp. 221-239
    • Woodwell, G.M.1    Rich, P.H.2    Hall, C.A.3
  • 129
    • 84926474008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measures of central tendency
    • edited by: Ryu, T., Prentence Hall, New Jersey
    • Zar, J. H.: Measures of central tendency, in: Biostatistical analysis, edited by: Ryu, T., Prentence Hall, New Jersey, 20-31, 1999.
    • (1999) Biostatistical Analysis , pp. 20-31
    • Zar, J.H.1
  • 130
    • 0000010179 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative and dynamic aspects of the ecology of turtle grass, Thalassia testudinum
    • edited by: Cronin, L. E., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco
    • Zieman, J. C.: Quantitative and dynamic aspects of the ecology of turtle grass, Thalassia testudinum, in: Estuarine Research, Vol. 1: Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System, edited by: Cronin, L. E., Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, 541-562, 1975.
    • (1975) Estuarine Research, Vol. 1: Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System , pp. 541-562
    • Zieman, J.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.