메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 185, Issue 8, 2015, Pages 891-903

The relationship between body temperature, heart rate, breathing rate, and rate of oxygen consumption, in the tegu lizard (Tupinambis merianae) at various levels of activity

Author keywords

Body temperature; Breathing rate; Heart rate; Metabolic rate; Tegu lizard

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; BREATHING RATE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; ENERGY METABOLISM; HEART RATE; LIZARD; MOTOR ACTIVITY; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PERIODICITY; PHYSIOLOGY; THERMOREGULATION;

EID: 84946487237     PISSN: 01741578     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00360-015-0927-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 39449099683 scopus 로고
    • Observations on dormancy in tegu lizards, Tupinambis teguixin (Reptilia, Teiidae)
    • Abe AS (1983) Observations on dormancy in tegu lizards, Tupinambis teguixin (Reptilia, Teiidae). Naturalia 8:235–239
    • (1983) Naturalia , vol.8 , pp. 235-239
    • Abe, A.S.1
  • 2
    • 0029401957 scopus 로고
    • Estivation in South American amphibians and reptiles
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK28zktVyhsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8728854
    • Abe AS (1995) Estivation in South American amphibians and reptiles. Braz J Med Biol Res 28:1241–1247
    • (1995) Braz J Med Biol Res , vol.28 , pp. 1241-1247
    • Abe, A.S.1
  • 3
    • 0033403319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas exchange and ventilation during dormancy in the tegu lizard Tupinambis merianae
    • PID: 10574745
    • Andrade DV, Abe AS (1999) Gas exchange and ventilation during dormancy in the tegu lizard Tupinambis merianae. J Exp Biol 202:3677–3685
    • (1999) J Exp Biol , vol.202 , pp. 3677-3685
    • Andrade, D.V.1    Abe, A.S.2
  • 4
    • 84985135277 scopus 로고
    • Heart rate as an indicator of activity, metabolic rate, food intake and digestion in pike, Esox lucius
    • Armstrong JD (1986) Heart rate as an indicator of activity, metabolic rate, food intake and digestion in pike, Esoxlucius. J Fish Biol 29:207–221
    • (1986) J Fish Biol , vol.29 , pp. 207-221
    • Armstrong, J.D.1
  • 5
    • 0025782850 scopus 로고
    • Sleep patterns in the lizard Ctenosaura pectinata
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3Mzns1Wrtw%3D%3D, PID: 1896516
    • Ayala-Guerrero F, Huitron-Resendiz S (1991) Sleep patterns in the lizard Ctenosaura pectinata. Physiol Behav 49:1305–1307
    • (1991) Physiol Behav , vol.49 , pp. 1305-1307
    • Ayala-Guerrero, F.1    Huitron-Resendiz, S.2
  • 6
    • 0024206933 scopus 로고
    • Sleep patterns in a chelonian reptile (Gopherus flavomarginatus)
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL1M7ivFWhuw%3D%3D, PID: 3222357
    • Ayala-Guerrero F, Calderon A, Perez MC (1988) Sleep patterns in a chelonian reptile (Gopherus flavomarginatus). Physiol Behav 44:333–337
    • (1988) Physiol Behav , vol.44 , pp. 333-337
    • Ayala-Guerrero, F.1    Calderon, A.2    Perez, M.C.3
  • 7
    • 0000844465 scopus 로고
    • The effect of activity on oxygen consumption, oxygen debt, and heart rate in the lizards Varanus gouldii and Sauromalus hispidus
    • Bennett AF (1972) The effect of activity on oxygen consumption, oxygen debt, and heart rate in the lizards Varanus gouldii and Sauromalus hispidus. J Comp Physiol B 79:259–280
    • (1972) J Comp Physiol B , vol.79 , pp. 259-280
    • Bennett, A.F.1
  • 8
    • 0001625581 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism
    • Gans C, Dawson WR, (eds), Academic Press, London
    • Bennett AF, Dawson WR (1976) Metabolism. In: Gans C, Dawson WR (eds) Biology of the reptilia. Academic Press, London, pp 127–223
    • (1976) Biology of the reptilia , pp. 127-223
    • Bennett, A.F.1    Dawson, W.R.2
  • 9
    • 0000311002 scopus 로고
    • The use of heart rate to estimate oxygen consumption of free-ranging black-browed albatrosses, Diomedea melanophrys
    • PID: 9317461
    • Bevan R, Woakes A, Butler P, Boyd I (1994) The use of heart rate to estimate oxygen consumption of free-ranging black-browed albatrosses, Diomedea melanophrys. J Exp Biol 193:119–137
    • (1994) J Exp Biol , vol.193 , pp. 119-137
    • Bevan, R.1    Woakes, A.2    Butler, P.3    Boyd, I.4
  • 10
    • 0029109365 scopus 로고
    • Daily energy expenditure of tufted ducks: a comparison between indirect calorimetry, doubly labelled water and heart rate
    • Bevan RM, Speakman JR, Butler PJ (1995) Daily energy expenditure of tufted ducks: a comparison between indirect calorimetry, doubly labelled water and heart rate. Funct Ecol 9:40–47
    • (1995) Funct Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 40-47
    • Bevan, R.M.1    Speakman, J.R.2    Butler, P.J.3
  • 11
    • 0001557648 scopus 로고
    • To what extent can heart rate be used as an indicator of metabolic rate in free-living marine mammals?
    • Boyd IL, (ed), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Butler PJ (1993) To what extent can heart rate be used as an indicator of metabolic rate in free-living marine mammals? In: Boyd IL (ed) Recent advances in marine mammal science. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 317–332
    • (1993) Recent advances in marine mammal science , pp. 317-332
    • Butler, P.J.1
  • 12
    • 0026915322 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between heart rate and oxygen consumption during steady-state swimming in California sea lions
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FhvVOktg%3D%3D, PID: 1402612
    • Butler P, Woakes A, Boyd I, Kanatous S (1992) Relationship between heart rate and oxygen consumption during steady-state swimming in California sea lions. J Exp Biol 170:35–42
    • (1992) J Exp Biol , vol.170 , pp. 35-42
    • Butler, P.1    Woakes, A.2    Boyd, I.3    Kanatous, S.4
  • 13
    • 0034233412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption during flight of the barnacle goose, Branta leucopsis
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvls1antg%3D%3D
    • Butler PJ, Woakes AJ, Bevan RM, Stephenson R (2000) Heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption during flight of the barnacle goose, Branta leucopsis. Comp Biochem Physiol A 126:379–385
    • (2000) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.126 , pp. 379-385
    • Butler, P.J.1    Woakes, A.J.2    Bevan, R.M.3    Stephenson, R.4
  • 14
    • 0036022033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption in Galapagos marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) at two different temperatures
    • PID: 12077168
    • Butler PJ, Frappell PB, Wang T, Wikelski M (2002) The relationship between heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption in Galapagos marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) at two different temperatures. J Exp Biol 205:1917–1924
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 1917-1924
    • Butler, P.J.1    Frappell, P.B.2    Wang, T.3    Wikelski, M.4
  • 15
    • 0029142207 scopus 로고
    • Physiology and behaviour of free-swimming Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) facing fluctuating temperature conditions
    • PID: 9317317
    • Claireaux G, Webber DM, Kerr SR, Boutilier RG (1995) Physiology and behaviour of free-swimming Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) facing fluctuating temperature conditions. J Exp Biol 198:49–60
    • (1995) J Exp Biol , vol.198 , pp. 49-60
    • Claireaux, G.1    Webber, D.M.2    Kerr, S.R.3    Boutilier, R.G.4
  • 16
    • 84946471133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body temperature, heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption in Rosenberg’s goanna (Varanus rosenbergi) at various levels of activity is affected by time in captivity
    • Clark TD, Butler PJ, Frappell PB (2003) The relationship between body temperature, heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption in Rosenberg’s goanna (Varanus rosenbergi) at various levels of activity is affected by time in captivity. Comp Biochem Physiol A 134:S22
    • (2003) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.134 , pp. 22
    • Clark, T.D.1    Butler, P.J.2    Frappell, P.B.3
  • 17
    • 19944398430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factorial aerobic scope is independent of temperature and primarily modulated by heart rate in exercising Murray cod (Maccullochella peelii peelii)
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M3kslOitw%3D%3D, PID: 15887081
    • Clark TD, Ryan T, Ingram BA, Woakes AJ, Butler PJ, Frappell PB (2005a) Factorial aerobic scope is independent of temperature and primarily modulated by heart rate in exercising Murray cod (Maccullochella peelii peelii). Physiol Biochem Zool 78:347–355
    • (2005) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.78 , pp. 347-355
    • Clark, T.D.1    Ryan, T.2    Ingram, B.A.3    Woakes, A.J.4    Butler, P.J.5    Frappell, P.B.6
  • 18
    • 15544390949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factorial scope of cardio-metabolic variables remains constant with changes in body temperature in the varanid lizard, Varanus rosenbergi
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjtlOqsb8%3D
    • Clark TD, Wang T, Butler PJ, Frappell PB (2005b) Factorial scope of cardio-metabolic variables remains constant with changes in body temperature in the varanid lizard, Varanus rosenbergi. Am J Physiol 288:R992–R997
    • (2005) Am J Physiol , vol.288 , pp. 992-997
    • Clark, T.D.1    Wang, T.2    Butler, P.J.3    Frappell, P.B.4
  • 19
    • 33645221874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the prediction of metabolic rate in a reptile
    • Clark TD, Butler PJ, Frappell PB (2006) Factors influencing the prediction of metabolic rate in a reptile. Funct Ecol 20:105–113
    • (2006) Funct Ecol , vol.20 , pp. 105-113
    • Clark, T.D.1    Butler, P.J.2    Frappell, P.B.3
  • 20
    • 1642423533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal metabolic depression, substrate utilisation and changes in scaling patterns during the first year cycle of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae)
    • PID: 14668314
    • de Souza SCR, de Carvalho JE, Abe AS, Bicudo JEPW, Bianconcini MSC (2004) Seasonal metabolic depression, substrate utilisation and changes in scaling patterns during the first year cycle of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae). J Exp Biol 207:307–318
    • (2004) J Exp Biol , vol.207 , pp. 307-318
    • de Souza, S.C.R.1    de Carvalho, J.E.2    Abe, A.S.3    Bicudo, J.E.P.W.4    Bianconcini, M.S.C.5
  • 22
    • 0001686628 scopus 로고
    • Time and energy budgets of the Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii) during the breeding season
    • Ettinger AO, King JR (1980) Time and energy budgets of the Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii) during the breeding season. Auk 97:533–546
    • (1980) Auk , vol.97 , pp. 533-546
    • Ettinger, A.O.1    King, J.R.2
  • 24
    • 0001981068 scopus 로고
    • Circulatory responses of seals to periodic breathing: heart rate and breathing during exercise and diving in the laboratory and open sea
    • Fedak MA, Pullen MR, Kanwisher J (1988) Circulatory responses of seals to periodic breathing: heart rate and breathing during exercise and diving in the laboratory and open sea. Can J Zool 66:53–60
    • (1988) Can J Zool , vol.66 , pp. 53-60
    • Fedak, M.A.1    Pullen, M.R.2    Kanwisher, J.3
  • 25
    • 0015690511 scopus 로고
    • Sleep and wakefulness in Iguanid lizards, Ctenosaura pectinata and Iguana iguana
    • PID: 4802023
    • Flanigan WF (1973) Sleep and wakefulness in Iguanid lizards, Ctenosaura pectinata and Iguanaiguana. Brain Behav Evol 8:401–436
    • (1973) Brain Behav Evol , vol.8 , pp. 401-436
    • Flanigan, W.F.1
  • 27
    • 0036733548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen transfer during aerobic exercise in a varanid lizard Varanus mertensi is limited by the circulation
    • PID: 12151378
    • Frappell PB, Schultz TJ, Christian KA (2002) Oxygen transfer during aerobic exercise in a varanid lizard Varanus mertensi is limited by the circulation. J Exp Biol 205:2725–2736
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 2725-2736
    • Frappell, P.B.1    Schultz, T.J.2    Christian, K.A.3
  • 28
    • 0035745114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate as an indicator of oxygen consumption: influence of body condition in the king penguin
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mzos12jtA%3D%3D, PID: 11441055
    • Froget G, Butler P, Handrich Y, Woakes A (2001) Heart rate as an indicator of oxygen consumption: influence of body condition in the king penguin. J Exp Biol 204:2133–2144
    • (2001) J Exp Biol , vol.204 , pp. 2133-2144
    • Froget, G.1    Butler, P.2    Handrich, Y.3    Woakes, A.4
  • 29
    • 0036670309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heart rate/oxygen consumption relationship during cold exposure of the king penguin: a comparison with that during exercise
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38vntFGjsg%3D%3D, PID: 12124374
    • Froget G, Handrich Y, Le Maho Y, Rouanet J-L, Woakes A, Butler P (2002) The heart rate/oxygen consumption relationship during cold exposure of the king penguin: a comparison with that during exercise. J Exp Biol 205:2511–2517
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 2511-2517
    • Froget, G.1    Handrich, Y.2    Le Maho, Y.3    Rouanet, J.-L.4    Woakes, A.5    Butler, P.6
  • 30
    • 0017798907 scopus 로고
    • The application of pneumotachography on small unrestrained animals
    • Glass ML, Wood SC, Johansen K (1978) The application of pneumotachography on small unrestrained animals. Comp Biochem Physiol 59A:425–427
    • (1978) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.59A , pp. 425-427
    • Glass, M.L.1    Wood, S.C.2    Johansen, K.3
  • 31
    • 0019034661 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses to graded activity in the lizards Varanus and Iguana
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3c3jvFOgtA%3D%3D, PID: 7396034
    • Gleeson TT, Mitchell GS, Bennett AF (1980) Cardiovascular responses to graded activity in the lizards Varanus and Iguana. Am J Physiol 239:R174–R179
    • (1980) Am J Physiol , vol.239 , pp. 174-179
    • Gleeson, T.T.1    Mitchell, G.S.2    Bennett, A.F.3
  • 32
    • 34548160854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the precision and accuracy of estimates made using the heart rate method
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2svpvVSrtg%3D%3D, PID: 17717818
    • Green JA, Frappell PB (2007) Improving the precision and accuracy of estimates made using the heart rate method. Physiol Biochem Zool 80:551–555
    • (2007) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.80 , pp. 551-555
    • Green, J.A.1    Frappell, P.B.2
  • 33
    • 0035745907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption of exercising macaroni penguins
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M3ksFekuw%3D%3D, PID: 11171349
    • Green J, Butler P, Woakes A, Boyd I, Holder R (2001) Heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption of exercising macaroni penguins. J Exp Biol 204:673–684
    • (2001) J Exp Biol , vol.204 , pp. 673-684
    • Green, J.1    Butler, P.2    Woakes, A.3    Boyd, I.4    Holder, R.5
  • 34
    • 44849122908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting rate of oxygen consumption from heart rate while little penguins work rest and play
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnt1alsbk%3D
    • Green JA, Frappell PB, Clark TD, Butler PJ (2008) Predicting rate of oxygen consumption from heart rate while little penguins work rest and play. Comp Biochem Physiol 150A:222–230
    • (2008) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.150A , pp. 222-230
    • Green, J.A.1    Frappell, P.B.2    Clark, T.D.3    Butler, P.J.4
  • 35
    • 0020758631 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular changes in the exercising emu
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3s3mslegtQ%3D%3D, PID: 6875470
    • Grubb B, Jorgensen DD, Conner M (1983) Cardiovascular changes in the exercising emu. J Exp Biol 104:193–201
    • (1983) J Exp Biol , vol.104 , pp. 193-201
    • Grubb, B.1    Jorgensen, D.D.2    Conner, M.3
  • 36
    • 0033784508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the rate of oxygen consumption of the common eider duck (Somateria mollissima), with some measurements of heart rate during voluntary dives
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FmslOmug%3D%3D, PID: 10952881
    • Hawkins P, Butler P, Woakes A, Speakman J (2000) Estimation of the rate of oxygen consumption of the common eider duck (Somateria mollissima), with some measurements of heart rate during voluntary dives. J Exp Biol 203:2819–2832
    • (2000) J Exp Biol , vol.203 , pp. 2819-2832
    • Hawkins, P.1    Butler, P.2    Woakes, A.3    Speakman, J.4
  • 37
    • 0009707099 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal ventilatory patterns in the garter snake, Thamnophis elegans
    • Hicks JW, Riedesel ML (1983) Diurnal ventilatory patterns in the garter snake, Thamnophis elegans. J Comp Physiol 149:503–510
    • (1983) J Comp Physiol , vol.149 , pp. 503-510
    • Hicks, J.W.1    Riedesel, M.L.2
  • 38
    • 0033824575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cardiovascular and ventilatory response to elevated metabolic states in the lizard Varanus exanthematicus
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FitFKmsA%3D%3D, PID: 10903158
    • Hicks JW, Wang T, Bennett AF (2000) Patterns of cardiovascular and ventilatory response to elevated metabolic states in the lizard Varanus exanthematicus. J Exp Biol 203:2437–2445
    • (2000) J Exp Biol , vol.203 , pp. 2437-2445
    • Hicks, J.W.1    Wang, T.2    Bennett, A.F.3
  • 39
    • 0023076322 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of sleep in the desert iguana Dipsosaurus dorsalis Hallowell
    • Huntley AC (1987) Electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of sleep in the desert iguana Dipsosaurus dorsalis Hallowell. Comp Biochem Physiol 86A:325–330
    • (1987) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.86A , pp. 325-330
    • Huntley, A.C.1
  • 40
    • 0038574377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the post-hepatic septum on breathing during locomotion in Tupinambis merianae (Reptilia: Teiidae)
    • PID: 12771163
    • Klein W, Andrade DV, Abe AS, Perry SF (2003) Role of the post-hepatic septum on breathing during locomotion in Tupinambis merianae (Reptilia: Teiidae). J Exp Biol 206:2135–2143
    • (2003) J Exp Biol , vol.206 , pp. 2135-2143
    • Klein, W.1    Andrade, D.V.2    Abe, A.S.3    Perry, S.F.4
  • 41
    • 33744911668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic response to feeding in Tupinambis merianae: circadian rhythm and possible respiratory constraint
    • PID: 16691525
    • Klein W, Perry SF, Abe AS, Andrade DV (2006) Metabolic response to feeding in Tupinambis merianae: circadian rhythm and possible respiratory constraint. Physiol Biochem Zool 79:593–601
    • (2006) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.79 , pp. 593-601
    • Klein, W.1    Perry, S.F.2    Abe, A.S.3    Andrade, D.V.4
  • 42
    • 0000291421 scopus 로고
    • Heart rate as an indicator of metabolic rate and activity in adult Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar
    • Lucas MC (1994) Heart rate as an indicator of metabolic rate and activity in adult Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. J Fish Biol 44:889–903
    • (1994) J Fish Biol , vol.44 , pp. 889-903
    • Lucas, M.C.1
  • 44
    • 39449086188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in daily metabolic patterns of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae) placed in the cold (17 °C) and dark
    • PID: 18190282
    • Milsom WK, Andrade DV, Brito Toledo LF, Wang T, Abe AS (2008) Seasonal changes in daily metabolic patterns of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae) placed in the cold (17 °C) and dark. Physiol Biochem Zool 81:158–164
    • (2008) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.81 , pp. 158-164
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Andrade, D.V.2    Brito, T.L.F.3    Wang, T.4    Abe, A.S.5
  • 46
    • 34547590080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The energetic savings of sleep versus temperature in the Desert Iguan (Dipsosaurus dorsalis) at three ecologically relevant temperatures
    • Revell TK, Dunbar SG (2007) The energetic savings of sleep versus temperature in the Desert Iguan (Dipsosaurus dorsalis) at three ecologically relevant temperatures. Comp Biochem Phys A 148:393–398
    • (2007) Comp Biochem Phys A , vol.148 , pp. 393-398
    • Revell, T.K.1    Dunbar, S.G.2
  • 48
    • 3242675006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of ventilation and effect of digestive state on the ventilatory response of the tegu lizard
    • PID: 15234678
    • Skovgaard N, Wang T (2004) Cost of ventilation and effect of digestive state on the ventilatory response of the tegu lizard. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 141:85–97
    • (2004) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.141 , pp. 85-97
    • Skovgaard, N.1    Wang, T.2
  • 49
    • 0014288425 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of wakefulness and sleep in the lizard, Ctenosaura pectinata
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaF1c3ntFKjtQ%3D%3D, PID: 4172359
    • Tauber ES, Rojas-Ramirez J, Peon RH (1968) Electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of wakefulness and sleep in the lizard, Ctenosaura pectinata. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 24:424–433
    • (1968) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.24 , pp. 424-433
    • Tauber, E.S.1    Rojas-Ramirez, J.2    Peon, R.H.3
  • 50
    • 0030221559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The limitations of heart rate as a predictor of metabolic rate in fish
    • Thorarensen H, Gallaugher PE, Farrell AP (1996) The limitations of heart rate as a predictor of metabolic rate in fish. J Fish Biol 49:226–236
    • (1996) J Fish Biol , vol.49 , pp. 226-236
    • Thorarensen, H.1    Gallaugher, P.E.2    Farrell, A.P.3
  • 51
    • 39449098784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of changes in season, temperature and body mass on the standard metabolic rate of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae)
    • PID: 18201120
    • Toledo LF, Brito SP, Milsom WK, Abe AS, Andrade DV (2008) Effects of changes in season, temperature and body mass on the standard metabolic rate of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae). Physiol Biochem Zool 81:165–175
    • (2008) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.81 , pp. 165-175
    • Toledo, L.F.1    Brito, S.P.2    Milsom, W.K.3    Abe, A.S.4    Andrade, D.V.5
  • 52
    • 0015690512 scopus 로고
    • A polygraphic study of the tortoise (Testudo denticulata): absence of electrophysiological signs of sleep
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE2c3ntVensQ%3D%3D, PID: 4802025
    • Walker JM, Berger RJ (1973) A polygraphic study of the tortoise (Testudo denticulata): absence of electrophysiological signs of sleep. Brain Behav Evol 8:453–467
    • (1973) Brain Behav Evol , vol.8 , pp. 453-467
    • Walker, J.M.1    Berger, R.J.2
  • 53
    • 0028844686 scopus 로고
    • Breathing pattern and cost of ventilation in the American alligator
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK287ptlWrtQ%3D%3D, PID: 8610206
    • Wang T, Warburton SJ (1995) Breathing pattern and cost of ventilation in the American alligator. Respir Physiol 102:29–37
    • (1995) Respir Physiol , vol.102 , pp. 29-37
    • Wang, T.1    Warburton, S.J.2
  • 54
    • 0036851556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate and the rate of oxygen consumption of flying and walking barnacle geese (Branta leucopsis) and bar-headed geese (Anser indicus)
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38jgslCgug%3D%3D, PID: 12324544
    • Ward S, Bishop CM, Woakes AJ, Butler PJ (2002) Heart rate and the rate of oxygen consumption of flying and walking barnacle geese (Branta leucopsis) and bar-headed geese (Anser indicus). J Exp Biol 205:3347–3356
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 3347-3356
    • Ward, S.1    Bishop, C.M.2    Woakes, A.J.3    Butler, P.J.4
  • 55
    • 0017801705 scopus 로고
    • An electroencephalographic study of sleep in young caiman in a colony
    • Warner BF, Huggins SE (1978) An electroencephalographic study of sleep in young caiman in a colony. Comp Biochem Physiol 59A:139–144
    • (1978) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.59A , pp. 139-144
    • Warner, B.F.1    Huggins, S.E.2
  • 56
    • 0031760411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output as a predictor of metabolic rate in cod Gadus morhua
    • PID: 9732332
    • Webber DM, Boutilier RG, Kerr SR (1998) Cardiac output as a predictor of metabolic rate in cod Gadus morhua. J Exp Biol 201:2779–2789
    • (1998) J Exp Biol , vol.201 , pp. 2779-2789
    • Webber, D.M.1    Boutilier, R.G.2    Kerr, S.R.3
  • 57
    • 0026035096 scopus 로고
    • The effect of submergence on heart rate and oxygen consumption of swimming seals and sea lions
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3M3lvVKgsQ%3D%3D
    • Williams TM, Kooyman GL, Croll DA (1991) The effect of submergence on heart rate and oxygen consumption of swimming seals and sea lions. J Comp Physiol 160:637–644
    • (1991) J Comp Physiol , vol.160 , pp. 637-644
    • Williams, T.M.1    Kooyman, G.L.2    Croll, D.A.3
  • 58
    • 0027620777 scopus 로고
    • The physiology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)—heart rate, metabolic rate and plasma lactate concentration during exercise
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3szktVGqsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8340731
    • Williams TM, Friedl WA, Haun JE (1993) The physiology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)—heart rate, metabolic rate and plasma lactate concentration during exercise. J Exp Biol 179:31–46
    • (1993) J Exp Biol , vol.179 , pp. 31-46
    • Williams, T.M.1    Friedl, W.A.2    Haun, J.E.3
  • 59
    • 0000363840 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of oxygen supply for activity to body temperature in four species of lizards
    • Wilson KJ (1974) The relationship of oxygen supply for activity to body temperature in four species of lizards. Copeia 1974:920–934
    • (1974) Copeia , vol.1974 , pp. 920-934
    • Wilson, K.J.1
  • 60
    • 0017351411 scopus 로고
    • 2, and evaporative water loss with a flow -through mask
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE2s%2FptlKgug%3D%3D, PID: 833070
    • 2, and evaporative water loss with a flow -through mask. J Appl Physiol 42:120–123
    • (1977) J Appl Physiol , vol.42 , pp. 120-123
    • Withers, P.C.1
  • 61
    • 0008410041 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature on respiration and acid base balance in a monitor lizard
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE2sXksFSntLg%3D
    • Wood SC, Glass ML, Johansen K (1977) Effects of temperature on respiration and acid base balance in a monitor lizard. J Comp Physiol B 116:287–296
    • (1977) J Comp Physiol B , vol.116 , pp. 287-296
    • Wood, S.C.1    Glass, M.L.2    Johansen, K.3
  • 62
    • 0000791566 scopus 로고
    • Aerobic metabolism of the lizard Varanus exanthematicus: effects of activity, temperature and size
    • Wood SC, Johansen K, Glass ML, Maloiy GMD (1978) Aerobic metabolism of the lizard Varanus exanthematicus: effects of activity, temperature and size. J Comp Physiol B 127:331–336
    • (1978) J Comp Physiol B , vol.127 , pp. 331-336
    • Wood, S.C.1    Johansen, K.2    Glass, M.L.3    Maloiy, G.M.D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.