-
1
-
-
84866424678
-
TRACI 2.0: The tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts 2.0
-
Bare JC (2011) TRACI 2.0: The tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts 2.0. Clean Technol Environ Policy 13:687-696.
-
(2011)
Clean Technol Environ Policy
, vol.13
, pp. 687-696
-
-
Bare, J.C.1
-
2
-
-
77749298557
-
Energy crops and their implications on soil and environment
-
Blanco-Canqil H (2010) Energy crops and their implications on soil and environment. Agron J 102(2):403-419.
-
(2010)
Agron J
, vol.102
, Issue.2
, pp. 403-419
-
-
Blanco-Canqil, H.1
-
3
-
-
84892900939
-
Comparison of the gaseous and particulate matter emissions from the combustion of agricultural and forest biomasses
-
Brassard P, Palacios JH, Godbout S, Bussières D, Lagacé R, Larouche J-P, Pelletier F (2014) Comparison of the gaseous and particulate matter emissions from the combustion of agricultural and forest biomasses. Biores Technol 155:300-306.
-
(2014)
Biores Technol
, vol.155
, pp. 300-306
-
-
Brassard, P.1
Palacios, J.H.2
Godbout, S.3
Bussières, D.4
Lagacé, R.5
Larouche, J.-P.6
Pelletier, F.7
-
4
-
-
77149179072
-
LCA of a biorefinery concept producing bioethanol, bioenergy, and chemicals from switchgrass
-
Cherubini F, Jungmeier G (2010) LCA of a biorefinery concept producing bioethanol, bioenergy, and chemicals from switchgrass. Int J Life Cycle Assess 15(1):53-66.
-
(2010)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.15
, Issue.1
, pp. 53-66
-
-
Cherubini, F.1
Jungmeier, G.2
-
5
-
-
32644488057
-
-
Consortium for Research on Renewable Industrial Materials, Inc., University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
-
CORRIM (2010) Research guidelines for life-cycle inventories. Consortium for Research on Renewable Industrial Materials, Inc., University of Washington, Seattle, WA. 40 pp.
-
(2010)
Research Guidelines for Life-cycle Inventories
-
-
CORRIM1
-
6
-
-
84892498579
-
Economics, environmental impacts, and supply chain analysis of cellulosic biomass for biofuels in the southern US: Pine, eucalyptus, unman-aged hardwoods, forest residues, switchgrass, and sweet sorghum
-
Daystar J, Gonzalez R, Reeb C, Venditti RA, Treasure T, Abt R, Kelley S (2014) Economics, environmental impacts, and supply chain analysis of cellulosic biomass for biofuels in the southern US: Pine, eucalyptus, unman-aged hardwoods, forest residues, switchgrass, and sweet sorghum. BioResources 9(1):393-444.
-
(2014)
BioResources
, vol.9
, Issue.1
, pp. 393-444
-
-
Daystar, J.1
Gonzalez, R.2
Reeb, C.3
Venditti, R.A.4
Treasure, T.5
Abt, R.6
Kelley, S.7
-
7
-
-
84928096652
-
Potential greenhouse gas benefits of transatlantic wood pellet trade
-
Dwivedi P, Khanna M, Bailis R, Ghilardi A (2014) Potential greenhouse gas benefits of transatlantic wood pellet trade. Environ Res Lett 9:1-11.
-
(2014)
Environ Res Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Dwivedi, P.1
Khanna, M.2
Bailis, R.3
Ghilardi, A.4
-
9
-
-
79955600260
-
Volatile organic compound emissions from switch-grass cultivars used as biofuel crops
-
Eller ASD, Sekimoto K, Gilman JB, Kuster WC, de Gouw JA, Monson RK, Graus M, Crespo E, Warneke C, Fall R (2011) Volatile organic compound emissions from switch-grass cultivars used as biofuel crops. Atmos Environ 45(19):3333-3337.
-
(2011)
Atmos Environ
, vol.45
, Issue.19
, pp. 3333-3337
-
-
Asd, E.1
Sekimoto, K.2
Gilman, J.B.3
Kuster, W.C.4
De Gouw, J.A.5
Monson, R.K.6
Graus, M.7
Crespo, E.8
Warneke, C.9
Fall, R.10
-
10
-
-
84945897471
-
-
M-E-C Company. Tulsa, OK Personal communication with G Follmer on 15 March 2012
-
Follmer G (2012) Sales Manager. M-E-C Company. Tulsa, OK. Personal communication with G Follmer on 15 March 2012.
-
(2012)
Sales Manager
-
-
Follmer, G.1
-
11
-
-
77951025068
-
-
Techline. USDA For Serv Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI. (3 February 2015)
-
FPL (2004) Fuel value calculator. Techline. USDA For Serv Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, WI. 3 pp. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/techline/fuel-value-calculator.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2004)
Fuel Value Calculator
-
-
FPL1
-
12
-
-
70349444158
-
-
SP701A-1M-8/07. University of Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station, Knoxville, TN (3 February 2015)
-
Garland CD (2007) Growing and harvesting switchgrass for ethanol production in Tennessee. SP701A-1M-8/07. University of Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station, Knoxville, TN. 4 pp. http://economics.ag.utk.edu/publications/bioenergy/SP701-A.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2007)
Growing and Harvesting Switchgrass for Ethanol Production in Tennessee
-
-
Garland, C.D.1
-
13
-
-
79955695678
-
-
IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute. Stockholm, Sweden. (3 February 2015)
-
Hagberg LE, Saernholm J, Gode T, Ekvall T, Rydberg T (2009) LCA calculations on Swedish wood pellet production chains-according to the Renewable Energy Directive. IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute. Stockholm, Sweden. 61 pp. https://www.etde.org/etdeweb/servlets/purl/968843-TROa3o/968843.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2009)
LCA Calculations on Swedish Wood Pellet Production Chains-according to the Renewable Energy Directive
-
-
Hagberg, L.E.1
Saernholm, J.2
Gode, T.3
Ekvall, T.4
Rydberg, T.5
-
14
-
-
27944437700
-
Human-toxicological effect and damage factors of carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic chemicals for life cycle impact assessment
-
Huijbregts MA, Rombouts LJ, Ragas AM, van de Meent D (2005) Human-toxicological effect and damage factors of carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic chemicals for life cycle impact assessment. Integr Environ Assess Mgmt 1(3):181-244.
-
(2005)
Integr Environ Assess Mgmt
, vol.1
, Issue.3
, pp. 181-244
-
-
Ma, H.1
Rombouts, L.J.2
Ragas, A.M.3
Van De Meent, D.4
-
17
-
-
30144444814
-
-
Final report prepared for Natural Resources Canada, Alternative Energy Division, Bellevue, Quebec. (3 February 2015)
-
Jannasch R, Quan Y, Samson R (2001) A process and energy analysis of pelletizing switchgrass. Final report prepared for Natural Resources Canada, Alternative Energy Division, Bellevue, Quebec. 16 pp. http://www.reap-canada.com/online-library/feedstock-biomass/11% 20A%20Process.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2001)
A Process and Energy Analysis of Pelletizing Switchgrass
-
-
Jannasch, R.1
Quan, Y.2
Samson, R.3
-
19
-
-
44649175139
-
Bioenergy from plants and the sustainable yield challenge
-
Karp A, Shield I (2008) Bioenergy from plants and the sustainable yield challenge. New Phytol 179(1):15-32.
-
(2008)
New Phytol
, vol.179
, Issue.1
, pp. 15-32
-
-
Karp, A.1
Shield, I.2
-
20
-
-
84873390247
-
Life-cycle inventory of wood pellet manufacturing and utilization in Wisconsin
-
Katers J, Snippen A, Puettmann M (2012) Life-cycle inventory of wood pellet manufacturing and utilization in Wisconsin. Forest Prod J 62(4):289-295.
-
(2012)
Forest Prod J
, vol.62
, Issue.4
, pp. 289-295
-
-
Katers, J.1
Snippen, A.2
Puettmann, M.3
-
22
-
-
74549194698
-
-
San Servolo Island, Venice, Italy: May 19-20 (Sustainability Science Program, Center for International Development, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA).
-
Lee H, Clark WC, Devereaux C (2008) Biofuels and sustainable development: Report of an executive session on the grand challenges of a sustainability transition, San Servolo Island, Venice, Italy: May 19-20 (Sustainability Science Program, Center for International Development, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA). 20 pp.
-
(2008)
Biofuels and Sustainable Development: Report of An Executive Session on the Grand Challenges of A Sustainability Transition
-
-
Lee, H.1
Clark, W.C.2
Devereaux, C.3
-
23
-
-
84863100720
-
Life cycle assessment of densi-fied wheat straw pellets in the Canadian Prairies
-
Li X, Mupondwa E (2012) Life cycle assessment of densi-fied wheat straw pellets in the Canadian Prairies. Int J Life Cycle Assess 17(4):420-431.
-
(2012)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.17
, Issue.4
, pp. 420-431
-
-
Li, X.1
Mupondwa, E.2
-
24
-
-
60749120372
-
An environmental impact assessment of exported wood pellets from Canada to Europe
-
Magelli F, Boucher K, Bi HT, Melin S, Bonoli A (2009) An environmental impact assessment of exported wood pellets from Canada to Europe. Biomass Bioenerg 33 (3):434-441.
-
(2009)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.33
, Issue.3
, pp. 434-441
-
-
Magelli, F.1
Boucher, K.2
Bi, H.T.3
Melin, S.4
Bonoli, A.5
-
25
-
-
33746562278
-
Economics of producing fuel pellets from biomass
-
Mani S, Sokhansanj S, Bi X, Turhollow A (2006) Economics of producing fuel pellets from biomass. Appl Eng Agric 23(3):421-426.
-
(2006)
Appl Eng Agric
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 421-426
-
-
Mani, S.1
Sokhansanj, S.2
Bi, X.3
Turhollow, A.4
-
26
-
-
0037092474
-
High-value renewable energy from prairie grasses
-
McLaughlin SB, De La Torre Ugarte DG, Garten Jr CT, Lynd LR, Sanderson MA, Tolbert VR, Wolf DD (2002) High-value renewable energy from prairie grasses. Environ Sci Technol 36(10):2122-2129.
-
(2002)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.36
, Issue.10
, pp. 2122-2129
-
-
McLaughlin, S.B.1
De La Torre Ugarte, D.G.2
Garten, C.T.3
Lynd, L.R.4
Ma, S.5
Tolbert, V.R.6
Wolf, D.D.7
-
27
-
-
0031838193
-
Evaluating the environmental consequences of producing herbaceous crops for bioenergy
-
McLaughlin SB, Walsh ME (1998) Evaluating the environmental consequences of producing herbaceous crops for bioenergy. Biomass Bioenerg 14(4):317-324.
-
(1998)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.14
, Issue.4
, pp. 317-324
-
-
McLaughlin, S.B.1
Walsh, M.E.2
-
28
-
-
70349437257
-
Yield and breakeven price of 'Alamo' switchgrass for biofuels in Tennessee
-
Mooney DF, Roberts RK, English BC, Tyler DD, Larson JA (2009) Yield and breakeven price of 'Alamo' switchgrass for biofuels in Tennessee. Agron J 101(5):1234-1242.
-
(2009)
Agron J
, vol.101
, Issue.5
, pp. 1234-1242
-
-
Mooney, D.F.1
Roberts, R.K.2
English, B.C.3
Tyler, D.D.4
Larson, J.A.5
-
29
-
-
0034918453
-
Biomass production of 'Alamo' switchgrass in response to nitrogen, phosphorus, and row spacing
-
Muir JP, Sanderson MA, Ocumpaugh WR, Jones RM, Reed RL (2001) Biomass production of 'Alamo' switchgrass in response to nitrogen, phosphorus, and row spacing. Agron J 93(4):896-901.
-
(2001)
Agron J
, vol.93
, Issue.4
, pp. 896-901
-
-
Muir, J.P.1
Ma, S.2
Ocumpaugh, W.R.3
Jones, R.M.4
Reed, R.L.5
-
30
-
-
68949183791
-
-
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden CO (3 February 2015)
-
NREL (2012) U.S. Life Cycle Inventory Database. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden CO. https://www.lcacommons.gov/nrel (3 February 2015).
-
(2012)
U.S. Life Cycle Inventory Database
-
-
NREL1
-
31
-
-
84863109982
-
Environmental footprints of British Columbia wood pellets from a simplified life cycle analysis
-
Pa A, Craven JS, Xiaotao T, Bi T, Melin S, Sokhansanj S (2012) Environmental footprints of British Columbia wood pellets from a simplified life cycle analysis. Int J Life Cycle Assess 17(2):220-231.
-
(2012)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.17
, Issue.2
, pp. 220-231
-
-
Pa, A.1
Craven, J.S.2
Xiaotao, T.3
Bi, T.4
Melin, S.5
Sokhansanj, S.6
-
32
-
-
40149107262
-
Promoting biofuels: Implications for developing countries
-
Peters J, Thielmann S (2008) Promoting biofuels: Implications for developing countries. Energy Policy 36(4):1538-1544.
-
(2008)
Energy Policy
, vol.36
, Issue.4
, pp. 1538-1544
-
-
Peters, J.1
Thielmann, S.2
-
34
-
-
84857795425
-
Analysis of factors affecting willingness to produce switchgrass in the southeastern United States
-
April
-
Qualls JD, Jenson KL, Clark CD, English BC, Larson JA, Yen TY (2012) Analysis of factors affecting willingness to produce switchgrass in the southeastern United States. Biomass Bioenerg 39(April):159-167.
-
(2012)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.39
, pp. 159-167
-
-
Qualls, J.D.1
Jenson, K.L.2
Clark, C.D.3
English, B.C.4
Larson, J.A.5
Yen, T.Y.6
-
35
-
-
84939912696
-
Bioenergy feedstocks at low risk for invasion in the USA: A "white List" approach
-
Online First: 27 July
-
Quinn LD, Gordon DR, Glaser A, Lieurance D, Flory SL (2014) Bioenergy feedstocks at low risk for invasion in the USA: A "White List" approach. Bioenerg Res (Online First: 27 July 2014).
-
(2014)
Bioenerg Res
-
-
Quinn, L.D.1
Gordon, D.R.2
Glaser, A.3
Lieurance, D.4
Flory, S.L.5
-
36
-
-
84873328687
-
Life-cycle inventory of wood pellets manufactured in the southeastern United States
-
Reed D, Bergman R, Taylor A, Harper D, Jones D, Knowles C (2012) Life-cycle inventory of wood pellets manufactured in the southeastern United States. Forest Prod J 62(4):280-288.
-
(2012)
Forest Prod J
, vol.62
, Issue.4
, pp. 280-288
-
-
Reed, D.1
Bergman, R.2
Taylor, A.3
Harper, D.4
Jones, D.5
Knowles, C.6
-
38
-
-
34248150476
-
Switchgrass as a biofuels feedstock in the USA
-
Sanderson MA, Adler PR, Boateng AA, Casler MD, Sarath G (2006) Switchgrass as a biofuels feedstock in the USA. Can J Plant Sci 86(Special Issue):1315-1325.
-
(2006)
Can J Plant Sci
, vol.86
, pp. 1315-1325
-
-
Ma, S.1
Adler, P.R.2
Boateng, A.A.3
Casler, M.D.4
Sarath, G.5
-
39
-
-
77951811360
-
Harvesting and storage of perennial grasses as bio-mass feedstock
-
Shinners JJ, Boettcher GC, Muck RE, Weimer PJ, Casler MD (2010) Harvesting and storage of perennial grasses as bio-mass feedstock. Am Soc Agric Biol Eng 53(2):359-370.
-
(2010)
Am Soc Agric Biol Eng
, vol.53
, Issue.2
, pp. 359-370
-
-
Shinners, J.J.1
Boettcher, G.C.2
Muck, R.E.3
Weimer, P.J.4
Casler, M.D.5
-
40
-
-
82655173889
-
Greenhouse gas emission impacts of use of Norwegian wood pellets: A sensitivity analysis
-
Sjolie HK, Solberg B (2011) Greenhouse gas emission impacts of use of Norwegian wood pellets: A sensitivity analysis. Environ Sci Policy 14(8):1028-1040.
-
(2011)
Environ Sci Policy
, vol.14
, Issue.8
, pp. 1028-1040
-
-
Sjolie, H.K.1
Solberg, B.2
-
41
-
-
64249163682
-
The economical and environmental performance of miscanthus and switchgrass production and supply chains in a European setting
-
Smeets EMW, Lewandowski IM, Faaij IPC (2009) The economical and environmental performance of miscanthus and switchgrass production and supply chains in a European setting. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13(6-7):1230-1245.
-
(2009)
Renew Sustain Energy Rev
, vol.13
, Issue.6-7
, pp. 1230-1245
-
-
Emw, S.1
Lewandowski, I.M.2
Ipc, F.3
-
42
-
-
64749098854
-
Large-scale production, harvest and logistics of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)-current technology and envisioning a mature technology
-
Sokhansanj S, Mani S, Turhollow A, Kumar A, Bransby D, Lynd L, Laser M (2009) Large-scale production, harvest and logistics of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)-current technology and envisioning a mature technology. Biofuel Bioprod Bior 3(Special Issue 2):124-141.
-
(2009)
Biofuel Bioprod Bior
, vol.3
, pp. 124-141
-
-
Sokhansanj, S.1
Mani, S.2
Turhollow, A.3
Kumar, A.4
Bransby, D.5
Lynd, L.6
Laser, M.7
-
44
-
-
84857784667
-
Ranking of biomass pellets by integration of economic, environmental, and technical factors
-
Sultana A, Kumar A (2012) Ranking of biomass pellets by integration of economic, environmental, and technical factors. Biomass Bioenerg 39(April):344-355.
-
(2012)
Biomass Bioenerg 39(April
, pp. 344-355
-
-
Sultana, A.1
Kumar, A.2
-
45
-
-
4344561519
-
Wood pellet production costs under Austrian and in comparison to Swedish framework conditions
-
Thek G, Obernberger I (2004) Wood pellet production costs under Austrian and in comparison to Swedish framework conditions. Biomass Bioenerg 27(6):671-693.
-
(2004)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.27
, Issue.6
, pp. 671-693
-
-
Thek, G.1
Obernberger, I.2
-
46
-
-
33845407241
-
Carbon-negative biofuels from low-input high-diversity grassland biomass
-
Tilman D, Hill J, Lehman C (2006) Carbon-negative biofuels from low-input high-diversity grassland biomass. Science 314(5805):1598-1600.
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.314
, Issue.5805
, pp. 1598-1600
-
-
Tilman, D.1
Hill, J.2
Lehman, C.3
-
47
-
-
79451474092
-
Wood pellets production cost and energy consumption under different framework conditions in northeast Argentina
-
Uasuf A, Becker G (2011) Wood pellets production cost and energy consumption under different framework conditions in northeast Argentina. Biomass Bioenerg 35(3):1357-1366.
-
(2011)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.35
, Issue.3
, pp. 1357-1366
-
-
Uasuf, A.1
Becker, G.2
-
48
-
-
84856996528
-
-
USDA NRCS PMP United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Plant Materials Program. Technical Note 3. (3 February 2015)
-
USDA NRCS PMP (2009) Planting and managing switch-grass as a biomass energy crop. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Plant Materials Program. Technical Note 3. 20 pp. http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE-DOCUMENTS/stelprdb1042293.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2009)
Planting and Managing Switch-grass As A Biomass Energy Crop
-
-
-
50
-
-
84945920652
-
-
University of Tennessee Biofuels Initiative. (3 February 2015)
-
UTBI (2008) University of Tennessee biofuels initiative overview. University of Tennessee Biofuels Initiative. 1 p. http://www.tennessee.edu/media/kits/biorefinery/docs/utbis- overview.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2008)
University of Tennessee Biofuels Initiative Overview
, pp. 1
-
-
UTBI1
-
51
-
-
84945899187
-
-
University of Tennessee Office of Bioenergy Programs. (3 February 2015)
-
UTOBP (2010) Switchgrass life cycle inventory survey. University of Tennessee Office of Bioenergy Programs. 6 pp. http://www.renewablecarbon.org/PDF/sg-survey.pdf (3 February 2015).
-
(2010)
Switchgrass Life Cycle Inventory Survey
-
-
UTOBP1
-
52
-
-
84855968762
-
Densified biomass can cost-effectively mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and address energy security in thermal applications
-
Wilson TO, McNeal FM, Spatari S, Abler DG, Adler PR (2012) Densified biomass can cost-effectively mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and address energy security in thermal applications. Environ Sci Technol 46(2): 1270-1277.
-
(2012)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.46
, Issue.2
, pp. 1270-1277
-
-
Wilson, T.O.1
McNeal, F.M.2
Spatari, S.3
Abler, D.G.4
Adler, P.R.5
-
53
-
-
77954865557
-
Switchgrass selection as a "model" bioenergy crop: A history of the process
-
Wright L, Turhollow A (2010) Switchgrass selection as a "model" bioenergy crop: A history of the process. Bio-mass Bioenerg 34:851-868.
-
(2010)
Bio-mass Bioenerg
, vol.34
, pp. 851-868
-
-
Wright, L.1
Turhollow, A.2
-
54
-
-
75349102682
-
Life cycle emissions and cost of producing electricity from coal, natural gas, and wood pellets in Ontario, Canada
-
Zhang Y, McKechnie D, Cormier R, Lyng R, Mabee W, Ogino A, MacLean HL (2010) Life cycle emissions and cost of producing electricity from coal, natural gas, and wood pellets in Ontario, Canada. Environ Sci Technol 44(1):538-544.
-
(2010)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.44
, Issue.1
, pp. 538-544
-
-
Zhang, Y.1
McKechnie, D.2
Cormier, R.3
Lyng, R.4
Mabee, W.5
Ogino, A.6
MacLean, H.L.7
|