Waist-to-height ratio is independently associated with chronic kidney disease in overweight type 2 diabetic patients

Endocrine Research

Volumn 40, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 194-198

  Blaslov, Kristina ^a   Bulum, Tomislav ^a   Duvnjak, Lea ^a  

^a University of Zagreb   (Croatia)

Author keywords

central obesity; Chronic kidney disease; type 2 diabetes mellitus; waist to height ratio

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CREATININE; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN; MOXONIDINE; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; BODY MASS; CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY; DIET RESTRICTION; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DYSLIPIDEMIA; FEMALE; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; OBESITY; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; URINALYSIS; URINARY EXCRETION; URINE ALBUMIN EXCRETION; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE; WAIST HIP RATIO; WAIST TO HEIGHT RATIO; BLOOD; BODY HEIGHT; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; MIDDLE AGED; OVERWEIGHT; RENAL INSUFFICIENCY, CHRONIC; URINE;

ADULT; AGED; BODY HEIGHT; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OVERWEIGHT; RENAL INSUFFICIENCY, CHRONIC; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE;

EID: 84945454346     PISSN: 07435800     EISSN: 15324206     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/07435800.2014.987868     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Tamayo T, Rosenbauer J, Wild SH. Diabetes in Europe: an update for 2013 for the IDF Diabetes Atlas. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2014;103:206-17.
2. Guasch-Ferré M, Bulló M, Martínez-González MÁ. Waist-toheight ratio and cardiovascular risk factors in elderly individuals at high cardiovascular risk. PLoS One 2012;7:e43275.
3. Lundgren H, Bengtsson C, Blohme G, et al. Adiposity and adipose tissue distribution in relation to incidence of diabetes in women: results from a prospective population study in Gothenburg, Sweden. Int J Obes 1989;13:413-23.
4. Warne DK, Charles MA, Hanson RL, et al. Comparison of body size measurements as predictors of NIDDMin Pima Indians. Diabetes Care 1995;18:435-9.
5. Tulloch-Reid MK, Williams DE, Looker HC, et al. Do measures of body fat distribution provide information on the risk of type 2 diabetes in addition to measures of general obesity? Comparison of anthropometric predictors of type 2 diabetes in Pima Indians. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2556-61.
6. Wang Y, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, et al. Comparison of abdominal adiposity and overall obesity in predicting risk of type 2 diabetes among men. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;81:555-63.
7. Jaap CS, Henry SK, David FW, et al. Report from a centers for the disease control and prevention workshop on the use of adult anthropometry for public health and primary healthcare 1,2,3,4. Am J Clin Nutr 2001;73:123-6.
8. Colditz GA, Willet WC, Rotnizky A, Manson JE. Weight gain as a risk factor for clinical diabetes mellitus in women. Ann Intern Med 1995;122:481-6.
9. Iribarren C, Sharp DS, Burchfiel CM, Petrovitch H. Association of weight loss and fluctuation with mortality among Japanese American men. N Eng J Med 1995;333:686-92.
10. Soto Gonzalez A, Bellido D, Buno MM, et al. Predictors of metabolic syndrome and correlation with computed axial tomography. Nutrition 2007;23:36-45.
11. Browning LM, Hsieh SD, Ashwell M. A systematic review of waist-to-hip ratio as a screening tool for the prediction of cardiovascular disease and diabetes: 0.5 could be a global boundary value. Natur Res Rev 2010;23:247-69.
12. Hsieh SD, Yoshinaga H. Waist/height ratio as a simple and useful predictor of coronary heart disease risk factors in women. Inter Med 1995;34:1147-52.
13. Ashwell M, Lejeune S, McPherson K. Ratio of waist circumference to height may be better indicator of need for weight management. BMJ 1996;7027:312-77.
14. Ashwell M, Hsieh SD. Six reasons why the waist-to-height ratio is a rapid and effective global indicator for health risks of obesity and how its use could simplify the international public health message on obesity. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2005;56:303-7.
15. U.S. Renal Data System, USRDS 2012 Annual Data Report. Atlas of chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease in the United States, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 2012.
16. Reutens AT. Epidemiology of diabetic kidney disease. Med Clin North Am 2013;97:1-18.
17. Foster MC, Hwang SJ, Larson MG, et al. Overweight, obesity, and the development of stage 3 CKD: the Framingham Heart Study. Am J Kidney Dis 2008;52:39-48.
18. Hsu CY, McCulloch CE, Iribarren C, et al. Body mass index and risk for end-stage renal disease. Ann Intern Med 2006;144:21-28.
19. National Institutes of Diabetes DaKD, the National Institutes of Health. U.S. Renal Data System: USRDS 2006 annual data report. 2006 NIDDK The National Institutes of Health.
20. Stuhldreher WL, Becker DJ, Drash AL, et al. The association of waist/hip ratio with diabetes complications in an adult IDDM population. J Clin Epidemiol 1994;47:447-56.
21. Chou CY, Lin CH, Lin CC, et al. Association between waist-to-hip ratio and chronic kidney disease in the elderly. Intern Med J 2008; 38:402-6.
22. Chen S, Wu B, Liu X, et al. Association of anthropometric indexes with chronic kidney disease in a Chinese population. Clin Nephrol 2013;80:361-9.
23. Barreto Silva MI, Lemos CC, Torres MR, Bregman R. Waist-toheight ratio: an accurate anthropometric index of abdominal adiposity and a predictor of high HOMA-IR values in nondialyzed chronic kidney disease patients. Nutrition 2014;30:279-85.
24. National Health Statistics Examination Study. Anthropometry procedures manual. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/bm.pdf.2002 [last accessed 11 August 2014].
25. Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 2009;150:604-12.
26. Vučić Lovrenčić M, Radišić Biljak V, Božičević S, et al. Estimating glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in diabetes: the performance of MDRDand CKD-EPI equations in patients with various degrees of albuminuria. Clin Biochem 2012;45:1694-6.
27. http://www.kdigo.org/clinical-practice-guidelines/pdf/CKD/KDIGO- 2012-CKD-GL.pdf [last accessed 11 July 2014].
28. Goderis G, Van Pottelbergh G, Truyers C, et al. Long-term evolution of renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a registry-based retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open 2013;3: e004029.
29. Tseng CH. Waist-to-height ratio is independently and better associated with urinary albumin excretion rate than waist circumference or waist-to-hip ratio in Chinese adult type 2 diabetic women but not men. Diabetes Care 2005;28:2249-51.
30. Chen J, Munter P, Hamm LL, et al. The metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in US adults. Ann Intern Med 2004;140: 167-74.
31. Kurella M, Lo JC, Chertow GM. Metabolic syndrome and the risk for chronic kidney disease among nondiabetic adults. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005;16:2134-40.
32. Wisse BE. The inflammatory syndrome: the role of adipose tissue cytokines in metabolic disorders linked to obesity. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:2792-800.
33. Ridker PM, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Rifai N. C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med 2000;342:836-43.
34. Ramkumar N, Cheung AK, Pappas LM, et al. Association of obesity with inflammation in chronic kidney disease: a crosssectional study. J Ren Nutr 2004;14:201-7.
35. Engeli S, Bohnke J, Gorzelniak K, et al. Weight loss and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Hypertension 2005;45: 356-62.
36. Ruster C, Wolf G. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and progression of renal disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 2006;17:2985-91.
37. Steinberg D. Thematic review series: the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis - an interpretive history of the cholesterol controversy, part III: mechanistically defining the role of hyperlipidemia. J Lipid Res 2005;46:2037-51.
38. Moorhead JF, Chan MK, El-Nahas M, Varghese Z. Lipid nephrotoxicity in chronic progressive glomerular and tubulo-interstitial disease. Lancet 1982;2:1309-11.
39. Ruan XZ, Moorhead JF, Fernando R, et al. Regulation of lipoprotein trafficking in the kidney: role of inflammatory mediators and transcription factors. Biochem Soc Trans 2004;32: 88-91.
40. Ho SC, Chen YM, Woo JL, et al. Association between simple anthropometric indices and cardiovascular risk factors. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001;25:1689-97.