메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue , 2015, Pages 51-73

Graphene materials for lithium-sulfur batteries

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRODES; GRAPHENE; LITHIUM BATTERIES; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; SULFUR COMPOUNDS;

EID: 84945305600     PISSN: None     EISSN: 24058297     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2015.08.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (245)

References (160)
  • 1
    • 78049377906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in Li-S batteries
    • X. Ji, and L.F. Nazar Advances in Li-S batteries J. Mater. Chem. 20 44 2010 9821 9826
    • (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , Issue.44 , pp. 9821-9826
    • Ji, X.1    Nazar, L.F.2
  • 2
    • 10944234873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polysulfide shuttle study in the Li/S battery system
    • Y.V. Mikhaylik, and J.R. Akridge Polysulfide shuttle study in the Li/S battery system J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 11 2004 A1969 A1976
    • (2004) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.151 , Issue.11 , pp. A1969-A1976
    • Mikhaylik, Y.V.1    Akridge, J.R.2
  • 3
    • 67650595207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the surface chemical aspects of very high energy density, rechargeable Li-sulfur batteries
    • D. Aurbach, E. Pollak, R. Elazari, G. Salitra, C.S. Kelley, and J. Affinito On the surface chemical aspects of very high energy density, rechargeable Li-sulfur batteries J Electrochem. Soc. 156 8 2009 A694 A702
    • (2009) J Electrochem. Soc. , vol.156 , Issue.8 , pp. A694-A702
    • Aurbach, D.1    Pollak, E.2    Elazari, R.3    Salitra, G.4    Kelley, C.S.5    Affinito, J.6
  • 4
    • 84878047893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanostructured sulfur cathodes
    • Y. Yang, G. Zheng, and Y. Cui Nanostructured sulfur cathodes Chem. Soc. Rev. 42 7 2013 3018 3032
    • (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , Issue.7 , pp. 3018-3032
    • Yang, Y.1    Zheng, G.2    Cui, Y.3
  • 5
    • 84881089310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon-sulfur composites for Li-S batteries: Status and prospects
    • D.-W. Wang, Q. Zeng, G. Zhou, L. Yin, F. Li, H.-M. Cheng, and et al. Carbon-sulfur composites for Li-S batteries: status and prospects J. Mater. Chem. A 1 33 2013 9382 9394
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.33 , pp. 9382-9394
    • Wang, D.-W.1    Zeng, Q.2    Zhou, G.3    Yin, L.4    Li, F.5    Cheng, H.-M.6
  • 7
    • 84886872456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress and remaining challenges in sulfur-based lithium secondary batteries - A review
    • D. Bresser, S. Passerini, and B. Scrosati Recent progress and remaining challenges in sulfur-based lithium secondary batteries - a review Chem. Commun. 49 90 2013 10545 10562
    • (2013) Chem. Commun. , vol.49 , Issue.90 , pp. 10545-10562
    • Bresser, D.1    Passerini, S.2    Scrosati, B.3
  • 8
    • 84860307363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 in rechargeable lithium/sulfur battery
    • 3 in rechargeable lithium/sulfur battery Electrochim. Acta 70 2012 344 348
    • (2012) Electrochim. Acta , vol.70 , pp. 344-348
    • Zhang, S.S.1
  • 9
    • 84874966187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphiphilic surface modification of hollow carbon nanofibers for improved cycle life of lithium sulfur batteries
    • G. Zheng, Q. Zhang, J.J. Cha, Y. Yang, W. Li, Z.W. Seh, and et al. Amphiphilic surface modification of hollow carbon nanofibers for improved cycle life of lithium sulfur batteries Nano Lett. 13 3 2013 1265 1270
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 1265-1270
    • Zheng, G.1    Zhang, Q.2    Cha, J.J.3    Yang, Y.4    Li, W.5    Seh, Z.W.6
  • 10
    • 37849002504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-performance lithium battery anodes using silicon nanowires
    • C.K. Chan, H. Peng, G. Liu, K. McIlwrath, X.F. Zhang, R.A. Huggins, and et al. High-performance lithium battery anodes using silicon nanowires Nat. Nano 3 1 2008 31 35
    • (2008) Nat. Nano , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-35
    • Chan, C.K.1    Peng, H.2    Liu, G.3    McIlwrath, K.4    Zhang, X.F.5    Huggins, R.A.6
  • 11
    • 84915751738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From a historic review to horizons beyond: Lithium-sulphur batteries run on the wheels
    • R. Chen, T. Zhao, and F. Wu From a historic review to horizons beyond: lithium-sulphur batteries run on the wheels Chem. Commun. 51 1 2015 18 33
    • (2015) Chem. Commun. , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-33
    • Chen, R.1    Zhao, T.2    Wu, F.3
  • 12
    • 84903151152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in lithium-sulfur batteries
    • L. Chen, and L.L. Shaw Recent advances in lithium-sulfur batteries J. Power Sources 267 0 2014 770 783
    • (2014) J. Power Sources , vol.267 , pp. 770-783
    • Chen, L.1    Shaw, L.L.2
  • 13
    • 84912542845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries
    • A. Manthiram, Y. Fu, S.-H. Chung, C. Zu, and Y.-S. Su Rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries Chem. Rev. 114 23 2014 11751 11787
    • (2014) Chem. Rev. , vol.114 , Issue.23 , pp. 11751-11787
    • Manthiram, A.1    Fu, Y.2    Chung, S.-H.3    Zu, C.4    Su, Y.-S.5
  • 14
    • 84934976774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status and prospects in sulfur-carbon composites as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries
    • Z. Li, Y. Huang, L. Yuan, Z. Hao, and Y. Huang Status and prospects in sulfur-carbon composites as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries Carbon 92 2015 41 63
    • (2015) Carbon , vol.92 , pp. 41-63
    • Li, Z.1    Huang, Y.2    Yuan, L.3    Hao, Z.4    Huang, Y.5
  • 15
    • 84918556823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-sulfur batteries: From liquid to solid cells
    • Z. Lin, and C. Liang Lithium-sulfur batteries: from liquid to solid cells J. Mater. Chem. A 3 3 2015 936 958
    • (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 936-958
    • Lin, Z.1    Liang, C.2
  • 16
    • 67349275043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A highly ordered nanostructured carbon-sulphur cathode for lithium-sulphur batteries
    • X. Ji, K.T. Lee, and L.F. Nazar A highly ordered nanostructured carbon-sulphur cathode for lithium-sulphur batteries Nat. Mater. 8 6 2009 500 506
    • (2009) Nat. Mater. , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 500-506
    • Ji, X.1    Lee, K.T.2    Nazar, L.F.3
  • 19
    • 78049325067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible and planar grapheme conductive additives for lithium-ion batteries
    • F.-Y. Su, C. You, Y.-B. He, W. Lv, W. Cui, F. Jin, and et al. Flexible and planar grapheme conductive additives for lithium-ion batteries J. Mater. Chem. 20 43 2010 9644 9650
    • (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , Issue.43 , pp. 9644-9650
    • Su, F.-Y.1    You, C.2    He, Y.-B.3    Lv, W.4    Cui, W.5    Jin, F.6
  • 21
    • 84862510623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior electrochemical performance of sulfur/graphene nanocomposite material for high-capacity lithium-sulfur batteries
    • B. Wang, K. Li, D. Su, H. Ahn, and G. Wang Superior electrochemical performance of sulfur/graphene nanocomposite material for high-capacity lithium-sulfur batteries Chem. Asian J. 7 7 2012 1637 1643
    • (2012) Chem. Asian J. , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 1637-1643
    • Wang, B.1    Li, K.2    Su, D.3    Ahn, H.4    Wang, G.5
  • 22
    • 84892811624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur infiltrated mesoporous graphene-silica composite as a polysulfide retaining cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • K.H. Kim, Y.-S. Jun, J.A. Gerbec, K.A. See, G.D. Stucky, and H.-T. Jung Sulfur infiltrated mesoporous graphene-silica composite as a polysulfide retaining cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries Carbon 69 2014 543 551
    • (2014) Carbon , vol.69 , pp. 543-551
    • Kim, K.H.1    Jun, Y.-S.2    Gerbec, J.A.3    See, K.A.4    Stucky, G.D.5    Jung, H.-T.6
  • 23
    • 84880989566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZnO/graphene nanocomposite fabricated by high energy ball milling with greatly enhanced lithium storage capability
    • M. Yu, D. Shao, F. Lu, X. Sun, H. Sun, T. Hu, and et al. ZnO/graphene nanocomposite fabricated by high energy ball milling with greatly enhanced lithium storage capability Electrochem. Commun. 34 2013 312 315
    • (2013) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.34 , pp. 312-315
    • Yu, M.1    Shao, D.2    Lu, F.3    Sun, X.4    Sun, H.5    Hu, T.6
  • 24
    • 84875646975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scotch-tape-like exfoliation of graphite assisted with elemental sulfur and graphene-sulfur composites for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • T. Lin, Y. Tang, Y. Wang, H. Bi, Z. Liu, F. Huang, and et al. Scotch-tape-like exfoliation of graphite assisted with elemental sulfur and graphene-sulfur composites for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries Energy Environ. Sci. 6 4 2013 1283 1290
    • (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 1283-1290
    • Lin, T.1    Tang, Y.2    Wang, Y.3    Bi, H.4    Liu, Z.5    Huang, F.6
  • 25
    • 84908452486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur-graphene nanostructured cathodes via ball-milling for high-performance lithium-sulfur
    • J. Xu, J. Shui, J. Wang, M. Wang, H.-K. Liu, S.X. Dou, and et al. Sulfur-graphene nanostructured cathodes via ball-milling for high-performance lithium-sulfur Batteries. ACS Nano 8 10 2014 10920 10930
    • (2014) Batteries. ACS Nano , vol.8 , Issue.10 , pp. 10920-10930
    • Xu, J.1    Shui, J.2    Wang, J.3    Wang, M.4    Liu, H.-K.5    Dou, S.X.6
  • 26
    • 84908156856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel lithium/sulfur battery based on sulfur/graphene nanosheet composite cathode and gel polymer electrolyte
    • Y. Zhang, Y. Zhao, and Z. Bakenov A novel lithium/sulfur battery based on sulfur/graphene nanosheet composite cathode and gel polymer electrolyte Nanoscale Res Lett 9 1 2014 137
    • (2014) Nanoscale Res Lett , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 137
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhao, Y.2    Bakenov, Z.3
  • 27
    • 84907983207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-wrapped sulfur-based composite cathodes: Ball-milling synthesis and high discharge capacity
    • Z. Su, C. Gao, H. Li, S. Nanda, C. Lai, and K. Xi Graphene-wrapped sulfur-based composite cathodes: ball-milling synthesis and high discharge capacity RSC Adv. 4 89 2014 48438 48442
    • (2014) RSC Adv. , vol.4 , Issue.89 , pp. 48438-48442
    • Su, Z.1    Gao, C.2    Li, H.3    Nanda, S.4    Lai, C.5    Xi, K.6
  • 28
    • 84911391885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ sulfur reduction and intercalation of graphite oxides for Li-S battery cathodes
    • S. Zheng, Y. Wen, Y. Zhu, Z. Han, J. Wang, J. Yang, and et al. In situ sulfur reduction and intercalation of graphite oxides for Li-S battery cathodes Adv. Energy Mater. 4 16 2014 1400482
    • (2014) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.4 , Issue.16 , pp. 1400482
    • Zheng, S.1    Wen, Y.2    Zhu, Y.3    Han, Z.4    Wang, J.5    Yang, J.6
  • 29
    • 84922541273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based ultrathin microporous carbon with smaller sulfur molecules for excellent rate performance of lithium-sulfur cathode
    • Z. Peng, W. Fang, H. Zhao, J. Fang, H. Cheng, T.N.L. Doan, and et al. Graphene-based ultrathin microporous carbon with smaller sulfur molecules for excellent rate performance of lithium-sulfur cathode J. Power Sources 282 2015 70 78
    • (2015) J. Power Sources , vol.282 , pp. 70-78
    • Peng, Z.1    Fang, W.2    Zhao, H.3    Fang, J.4    Cheng, H.5    Doan, T.N.L.6
  • 30
    • 84897820308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key parameters governing the energy density of rechargeable Li/S batteries
    • J. Gao, and H.D. Abruna Key parameters governing the energy density of rechargeable Li/S batteries J. Phys. Chem. Lett 5 5 2014 882 885
    • (2014) J. Phys. Chem. Lett , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 882-885
    • Gao, J.1    Abruna, H.D.2
  • 31
    • 84874966323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemically tailoring the nanostructure of graphene nanosheets to confine sulfur for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • B. Ding, C. Yuan, L. Shen, G. Xu, P. Nie, Q. Lai, and et al. Chemically tailoring the nanostructure of graphene nanosheets to confine sulfur for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 1 4 2013 1096 1101
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 1096-1101
    • Ding, B.1    Yuan, C.2    Shen, L.3    Xu, G.4    Nie, P.5    Lai, Q.6
  • 32
    • 84901675768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur-infiltrated graphene-based layered porous carbon cathodes for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • X. Yang, L. Zhang, F. Zhang, Y. Huang, and Y. Chen Sulfur-infiltrated graphene-based layered porous carbon cathodes for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries ACS Nano 8 5 2014 5208 5215
    • (2014) ACS Nano , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 5208-5215
    • Yang, X.1    Zhang, L.2    Zhang, F.3    Huang, Y.4    Chen, Y.5
  • 33
    • 84907199035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur-impregnated, sandwich-type, hybrid carbon nanosheets with hierarchical porous structure for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • Xiao Z. Chen Xa, X. Ning, Z. Liu, Z. Yang, C. Zou, and et al. Sulfur-impregnated, sandwich-type, hybrid carbon nanosheets with hierarchical porous structure for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 4 13 2014 1301988
    • (2014) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.4 , Issue.13 , pp. 1301988
    • Chen Xa, X.Z.1    Ning, X.2    Liu, Z.3    Yang, Z.4    Zou, C.5
  • 34
    • 84855611551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-enveloped sulfur in a one pot reaction: A cathode with good coulombic efficiency and high practical sulfur content
    • S. Evers, and L.F. Nazar Graphene-enveloped sulfur in a one pot reaction: a cathode with good coulombic efficiency and high practical sulfur content Chem. Commun. 48 9 2012 1233 1235
    • (2012) Chem. Commun. , vol.48 , Issue.9 , pp. 1233-1235
    • Evers, S.1    Nazar, L.F.2
  • 35
    • 84867873967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A composite material of uniformly dispersed sulfur on reduced graphene oxide: Aqueous one-pot synthesis, characterization and excellent performance as the cathode in rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries
    • H. Sun, G.-L. Xu, Y.-F. Xu, S.-G. Sun, X. Zhang, Y. Qiu, and et al. A composite material of uniformly dispersed sulfur on reduced graphene oxide: aqueous one-pot synthesis, characterization and excellent performance as the cathode in rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries Nano Res. 5 10 2012 726 738
    • (2012) Nano Res. , vol.5 , Issue.10 , pp. 726-738
    • Sun, H.1    Xu, G.-L.2    Xu, Y.-F.3    Sun, S.-G.4    Zhang, X.5    Qiu, Y.6
  • 36
    • 84859126016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-rate lithium-sulfur batteries promoted by reduced graphene oxide coating
    • N. Li, M. Zheng, H. Lu, Z. Hu, C. Shen, X. Chang, and et al. High-rate lithium-sulfur batteries promoted by reduced graphene oxide coating Chem. Commun. 48 34 2012 4106 4108
    • (2012) Chem. Commun. , vol.48 , Issue.34 , pp. 4106-4108
    • Li, N.1    Zheng, M.2    Lu, H.3    Hu, Z.4    Shen, C.5    Chang, X.6
  • 37
    • 84860354321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-step synthesis of a sulfur-impregnated graphene cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • M.-S. Park, J.-S. Yu, K.J. Kim, G. Jeong, J.-H. Kim, Y.-N. Jo, and et al. One-step synthesis of a sulfur-impregnated graphene cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14 19 2012 6796 6804
    • (2012) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , Issue.19 , pp. 6796-6804
    • Park, M.-S.1    Yu, J.-S.2    Kim, K.J.3    Jeong, G.4    Kim, J.-H.5    Jo, Y.-N.6
  • 38
    • 84862234803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facile and effective synthesis of reduced graphene oxide encapsulated sulfur via oil/water system for high performance lithium sulfur cells
    • F.-F. Zhang, X.-B. Zhang, Y.-H. Dong, and L.-M. Wang Facile and effective synthesis of reduced graphene oxide encapsulated sulfur via oil/water system for high performance lithium sulfur cells J. Mater. Chem. 22 23 2012 11452 11454
    • (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , Issue.23 , pp. 11452-11454
    • Zhang, F.-F.1    Zhang, X.-B.2    Dong, Y.-H.3    Wang, L.-M.4
  • 39
    • 85016857522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-step hydrothermal method for synthesis of sulfur-graphene hybrid and its application in lithium sulfur batteries
    • Z.-K. Wei, J.-J. Chen, L.-L. Qin, A.-W. Nemage, M.-S. Zheng, and Q.-F. Dong Two-step hydrothermal method for synthesis of sulfur-graphene hybrid and its application in lithium sulfur batteries J. Electrochem. Soc. 159 8 2012 A1236 A1239
    • (2012) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.159 , Issue.8 , pp. A1236-A1239
    • Wei, Z.-K.1    Chen, J.-J.2    Qin, L.-L.3    Nemage, A.-W.4    Zheng, M.-S.5    Dong, Q.-F.6
  • 40
    • 84896974126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scalable graphene sulfur composite synthesis for rechargeable lithium batteries with good capacity and excellent columbic efficiency
    • X. Gao, J. Li, D. Guan, and C. Yuan A scalable graphene sulfur composite synthesis for rechargeable lithium batteries with good capacity and excellent columbic efficiency ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6 6 2014 4154 4159
    • (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 4154-4159
    • Gao, X.1    Li, J.2    Guan, D.3    Yuan, C.4
  • 41
    • 84887751595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-encapsulated sulfur (GES) composites with a core-shell structure as superior cathode materials for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • H. Xu, Y. Deng, Z. Shi, Y. Qian, Y. Meng, and G. Chen Graphene-encapsulated sulfur (GES) composites with a core-shell structure as superior cathode materials for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 1 47 2013 15142 15149
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.47 , pp. 15142-15149
    • Xu, H.1    Deng, Y.2    Shi, Z.3    Qian, Y.4    Meng, Y.5    Chen, G.6
  • 42
    • 84900471906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of graphene oxide by hydrogen sulfide: A promising strategy for pollutant control and as an electrode for Li-S batteries
    • C. Zhang, W. Lv, W. Zhang, X. Zheng, M.-B. Wu, W. Wei, and et al. Reduction of graphene oxide by hydrogen sulfide: a promising strategy for pollutant control and as an electrode for Li-S batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 4 7 2014 1301565
    • (2014) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 1301565
    • Zhang, C.1    Lv, W.2    Zhang, W.3    Zheng, X.4    Wu, M.-B.5    Wei, W.6
  • 43
    • 84886850235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication of a sandwich structured electrode for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • B. Ding, G. Xu, L. Shen, P. Nie, P. Hu, H. Dou, and et al. Fabrication of a sandwich structured electrode for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 1 45 2013 14280 14285
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.45 , pp. 14280-14285
    • Ding, B.1    Xu, G.2    Shen, L.3    Nie, P.4    Hu, P.5    Dou, H.6
  • 44
    • 77956509783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of conduction phenomena in Li-ion batteries
    • M. Park, X. Zhang, M. Chung, G.B. Less, and A.M. Sastry A review of conduction phenomena in Li-ion batteries J. Power Sources 195 24 2010 7904 7929
    • (2010) J. Power Sources , vol.195 , Issue.24 , pp. 7904-7929
    • Park, M.1    Zhang, X.2    Chung, M.3    Less, G.B.4    Sastry, A.M.5
  • 45
    • 84920982988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monodispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries with theoretical performance
    • H. Chen, C. Wang, W. Dong, W. Lu, Z. Du, and L. Chen Monodispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries with theoretical performance Nano Lett. 15 1 2015 798 802
    • (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 798-802
    • Chen, H.1    Wang, C.2    Dong, W.3    Lu, W.4    Du, Z.5    Chen, L.6
  • 46
    • 84894171979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution ionic strength engineering as a generic strategy to coat graphene oxide (GO) on various functional particles and its application in high-performance lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries
    • J.P. Rong, M.Y. Ge, X. Fang, and C.W. Zhou Solution ionic strength engineering as a generic strategy to coat graphene oxide (GO) on various functional particles and its application in high-performance lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries Nano Lett. 14 2 2014 473 479
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 473-479
    • Rong, J.P.1    Ge, M.Y.2    Fang, X.3    Zhou, C.W.4
  • 47
    • 84878996378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries by graphene coating
    • X. Zhou, J. Xie, J. Yang, Y. Zou, J. Tang, S. Wang, and et al. Improving the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries by graphene coating J. Power Sources 243 2013 993 1000
    • (2013) J. Power Sources , vol.243 , pp. 993-1000
    • Zhou, X.1    Xie, J.2    Yang, J.3    Zou, Y.4    Tang, J.5    Wang, S.6
  • 48
    • 84886209728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-coated mesoporous carbon/sulfur cathode with enhanced cycling stability
    • X.Y. Zhao, J.P. Tu, Y. Lu, J.B. Cai, Y.J. Zhang, X.L. Wang, and et al. Graphene-coated mesoporous carbon/sulfur cathode with enhanced cycling stability Electrochim. Acta 113 2013 256 262
    • (2013) Electrochim. Acta , vol.113 , pp. 256-262
    • Zhao, X.Y.1    Tu, J.P.2    Lu, Y.3    Cai, J.B.4    Zhang, Y.J.5    Wang, X.L.6
  • 49
    • 84867309660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polyaniline-coated sulfur/carbon composite with an enhanced high-rate capability as a cathode material for lithium/sulfur batteries
    • G.-C. Li, G.-R. Li, S.-H. Ye, and X.-P. Gao A polyaniline-coated sulfur/carbon composite with an enhanced high-rate capability as a cathode material for lithium/sulfur batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 2 10 2012 1238 1245
    • (2012) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 1238-1245
    • Li, G.-C.1    Li, G.-R.2    Ye, S.-H.3    Gao, X.-P.4
  • 50
    • 84905011306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable cycling of a scalable graphene-encapsulated nanocomposite for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • G. He, C.J. Hart, X. Liang, A. Garsuch, and L.F. Nazar Stable cycling of a scalable graphene-encapsulated nanocomposite for lithium-sulfur batteries ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6 14 2014 10917 10923
    • (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.6 , Issue.14 , pp. 10917-10923
    • He, G.1    Hart, C.J.2    Liang, X.3    Garsuch, A.4    Nazar, L.F.5
  • 51
    • 84929468244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graphene wrapped hair-derived carbon/sulfur composite for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • M. Yu, R. Li, Y. Tong, Y. Li, C. Li, J.-D. Hong, and et al. A graphene wrapped hair-derived carbon/sulfur composite for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 3 18 2015 9609 9615
    • (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , Issue.18 , pp. 9609-9615
    • Yu, M.1    Li, R.2    Tong, Y.3    Li, Y.4    Li, C.5    Hong, J.-D.6
  • 52
    • 84921900333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide wrapped hierarchical porous carbon-sulfur composite cathode with enhanced cycling and rate performance for lithium sulfur batteries
    • S. Liu, K. Xie, Y. Li, Z. Chen, X. Hong, L. Zhou, and et al. Graphene oxide wrapped hierarchical porous carbon-sulfur composite cathode with enhanced cycling and rate performance for lithium sulfur batteries RSC Adv. 5 8 2015 5516 5522
    • (2015) RSC Adv. , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 5516-5522
    • Liu, S.1    Xie, K.2    Li, Y.3    Chen, Z.4    Hong, X.5    Zhou, L.6
  • 53
    • 80053496361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cathode composites for Li-S batteries via the use of oxygenated porous architectures
    • R. Demir-Cakan, M. Morcrette, F. Nouar, C. Davoisne, T. Devic, D. Gonbeau, and et al. Cathode composites for Li-S batteries via the use of oxygenated porous architectures J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 40 2011 16154 16160
    • (2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , Issue.40 , pp. 16154-16160
    • Demir-Cakan, R.1    Morcrette, M.2    Nouar, F.3    Davoisne, C.4    Devic, T.5    Gonbeau, D.6
  • 54
    • 84874254632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon with hierarchical pores from carbonized metal-organic frameworks for lithium sulphur batteries
    • K. Xi, S. Cao, X. Peng, C. Ducati, R. Vasant Kumar, and A.K. Cheetham Carbon with hierarchical pores from carbonized metal-organic frameworks for lithium sulphur batteries Chem. Commun. 49 22 2013 2192 2194
    • (2013) Chem. Commun. , vol.49 , Issue.22 , pp. 2192-2194
    • Xi, K.1    Cao, S.2    Peng, X.3    Ducati, C.4    Vasant Kumar, R.5    Cheetham, A.K.6
  • 55
    • 84881256400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embedding sulfur in MOF-derived microporous carbon polyhedrons for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • H.B. Wu, S. Wei, L. Zhang, R. Xu, H.H. Hng, and X.W. Lou Embedding sulfur in MOF-derived microporous carbon polyhedrons for lithium-sulfur batteries Chem. Euro J. 19 33 2013 10804 10808
    • (2013) Chem. Euro J. , vol.19 , Issue.33 , pp. 10804-10808
    • Wu, H.B.1    Wei, S.2    Zhang, L.3    Xu, R.4    Hng, H.H.5    Lou, X.W.6
  • 56
    • 84900514885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lewis acid-base interactions between polysulfides and metal organic framework in lithium sulfur batteries
    • J. Zheng, J. Tian, D. Wu, M. Gu, W. Xu, C. Wang, and et al. Lewis acid-base interactions between polysulfides and metal organic framework in lithium sulfur batteries Nano Lett. 14 5 2014 2345 2352
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 2345-2352
    • Zheng, J.1    Tian, J.2    Wu, D.3    Gu, M.4    Xu, W.5    Wang, C.6
  • 57
    • 84904579789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational design of a metal-organic framework host for sulfur storage in fast, long-cycle Li-S batteries
    • J. Zhou, R. Li, X. Fan, Y. Chen, R. Han, W. Li, and et al. Rational design of a metal-organic framework host for sulfur storage in fast, long-cycle Li-S batteries Energy Environ. Sci. 7 8 2014 2715 2724
    • (2014) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.7 , Issue.8 , pp. 2715-2724
    • Zhou, J.1    Li, R.2    Fan, X.3    Chen, Y.4    Han, R.5    Li, W.6
  • 58
    • 84919396501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-wrapped sulfur/metal organic framework-derived microporous carbon composite for lithium sulfur batteries
    • R. Chen, T. Zhao, T. Tian, S. Cao, P.R. Coxon, K. Xi, and et al. Graphene-wrapped sulfur/metal organic framework-derived microporous carbon composite for lithium sulfur batteries APL Mater. 2 12 2014 124109
    • (2014) APL Mater. , vol.2 , Issue.12 , pp. 124109
    • Chen, R.1    Zhao, T.2    Tian, T.3    Cao, S.4    Coxon, P.R.5    Xi, K.6
  • 59
    • 84905179550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-wrapped chromium-MOF (MIL-101)/sulfur composite for performance improvement of high-rate rechargeable Li-S batteries
    • Z. Zhao, S. Wang, R. Liang, Z. Li, Z. Shi, and G. Chen Graphene-wrapped chromium-MOF (MIL-101)/sulfur composite for performance improvement of high-rate rechargeable Li-S batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 2 33 2014 13509 13512
    • (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , Issue.33 , pp. 13509-13512
    • Zhao, Z.1    Wang, S.2    Liang, R.3    Li, Z.4    Shi, Z.5    Chen, G.6
  • 60
    • 84945246587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based integrated electrodes for flexible lithium ion batteries
    • S. Ying, W. Lei, Z. Guangmin, C. Jing, P. Songfeng, H. Kun, and et al. Graphene-based integrated electrodes for flexible lithium ion batteries 2D Mater. 2 2 2015 024004
    • (2015) 2D Mater. , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 024004
    • Ying, S.1    Lei, W.2    Guangmin, Z.3    Jing, C.4    Songfeng, P.5    Kun, H.6
  • 61
    • 84873377120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible self-supporting graphene-sulfur paper for lithium sulfur batteries
    • J. Jin, Z. Wen, G. Ma, Y. Lu, Y. Cui, M. Wu, and et al. Flexible self-supporting graphene-sulfur paper for lithium sulfur batteries RSC Adv. 3 8 2013 2558 2560
    • (2013) RSC Adv. , vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp. 2558-2560
    • Jin, J.1    Wen, Z.2    Ma, G.3    Lu, Y.4    Cui, Y.5    Wu, M.6
  • 62
    • 84886878483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoporous graphene paper immobilised sulfur as a flexible electrode for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • X. Huang, B. Sun, K. Li, S. Chen, and G. Wang Mesoporous graphene paper immobilised sulfur as a flexible electrode for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 1 43 2013 13484 13489
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.43 , pp. 13484-13489
    • Huang, X.1    Sun, B.2    Li, K.3    Chen, S.4    Wang, G.5
  • 63
    • 84919346749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroporous free-standing nano-sulfur/reduced graphene oxide paper as stable cathode for lithium-sulfur battery
    • C. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Wang, J. Chen, H. Zhou, and Y. Huang Macroporous free-standing nano-sulfur/reduced graphene oxide paper as stable cathode for lithium-sulfur battery Nano Energy 11 2015 678 686
    • (2015) Nano Energy , vol.11 , pp. 678-686
    • Wang, C.1    Wang, X.2    Wang, Y.3    Chen, J.4    Zhou, H.5    Huang, Y.6
  • 64
    • 84929493431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free-standing graphene-based porous carbon films with three-dimensional hierarchical architecture for advanced flexible Li-sulfur batteries
    • C. Wu, L. Fu, J. Maier, and Y. Yu Free-standing graphene-based porous carbon films with three-dimensional hierarchical architecture for advanced flexible Li-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 3 18 2015 9438 9445
    • (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , Issue.18 , pp. 9438-9445
    • Wu, C.1    Fu, L.2    Maier, J.3    Yu, Y.4
  • 65
    • 84929325578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible carbon nanotube-graphene/sulfur composite film: Free-standing cathode for high-performance lithium/sulfur batteries
    • Y. Chen, S. Lu, X. Wu, and J. Liu Flexible carbon nanotube-graphene/sulfur composite film: free-standing cathode for high-performance lithium/sulfur batteries J. Phys. Chem. C 119 19 2015 10288 10294
    • (2015) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.119 , Issue.19 , pp. 10288-10294
    • Chen, Y.1    Lu, S.2    Wu, X.3    Liu, J.4
  • 66
    • 84920955341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interconnected carbon nanotube/graphene nanosphere scaffolds as free-standing paper electrode for high-rate and ultra-stable lithium-sulfur batteries
    • L. Zhu, H.-J. Peng, J. Liang, J.-Q. Huang, C.-M. Chen, X. Guo, and et al. Interconnected carbon nanotube/graphene nanosphere scaffolds as free-standing paper electrode for high-rate and ultra-stable lithium-sulfur batteries Nano Energy 11 2015 746 755
    • (2015) Nano Energy , vol.11 , pp. 746-755
    • Zhu, L.1    Peng, H.-J.2    Liang, J.3    Huang, J.-Q.4    Chen, C.-M.5    Guo, X.6
  • 67
    • 84898470832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional sulfur/graphene multifunctional hybrid sponges for lithium-sulfur batteries with large areal mass loading
    • S. Lu, Y. Chen, X. Wu, Z. Wang, and Y. Li Three-dimensional sulfur/graphene multifunctional hybrid sponges for lithium-sulfur batteries with large areal mass loading Sci. Rep. 4 2014 4629
    • (2014) Sci. Rep. , vol.4 , pp. 4629
    • Lu, S.1    Chen, Y.2    Wu, X.3    Wang, Z.4    Li, Y.5
  • 68
    • 84910047971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur/three-dimensional graphene composite for high performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • C. Xu, Y. Wu, X. Zhao, X. Wang, G. Du, J. Zhang, and et al. Sulfur/three-dimensional graphene composite for high performance lithium-sulfur batteries J. Power Sources 275 2015 22 25
    • (2015) J. Power Sources , vol.275 , pp. 22-25
    • Xu, C.1    Wu, Y.2    Zhao, X.3    Wang, X.4    Du, G.5    Zhang, J.6
  • 69
    • 84879673323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrous hybrid of graphene and sulfur nanocrystals for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
    • G. Zhou, L.-C. Yin, D.-W. Wang, L. Li, S. Pei, I.R. Gentle, and et al. Fibrous hybrid of graphene and sulfur nanocrystals for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries ACS Nano 7 6 2013 5367 5375
    • (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 5367-5375
    • Zhou, G.1    Yin, L.-C.2    Wang, D.-W.3    Li, L.4    Pei, S.5    Gentle, I.R.6
  • 70
    • 84912074571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graphene foam electrode with high sulfur loading for flexible and high energy Li-S batteries
    • G. Zhou, L. Li, C. Ma, S. Wang, Y. Shi, N. Koratkar, and et al. A graphene foam electrode with high sulfur loading for flexible and high energy Li-S batteries Nano Energy 11 2015 356 365
    • (2015) Nano Energy , vol.11 , pp. 356-365
    • Zhou, G.1    Li, L.2    Ma, C.3    Wang, S.4    Shi, Y.5    Koratkar, N.6
  • 71
    • 84901044487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binder free three-dimensional sulphur/few-layer graphene foam cathode with enhanced high-rate capability for rechargeable lithium sulphur batteries
    • K. Xi, P.R. Kidambi, R. Chen, C. Gao, X. Peng, C. Ducati, and et al. Binder free three-dimensional sulphur/few-layer graphene foam cathode with enhanced high-rate capability for rechargeable lithium sulphur batteries Nanoscale 6 11 2014 5746 5753
    • (2014) Nanoscale , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 5746-5753
    • Xi, K.1    Kidambi, P.R.2    Chen, R.3    Gao, C.4    Peng, X.5    Ducati, C.6
  • 72
    • 84921302591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 nanowire-embedded graphene hybrid membrane for advanced Li/dissolved polysulfide batteries
    • 2 nanowire-embedded graphene hybrid membrane for advanced Li/dissolved polysulfide batteries Nano Energy 12 2015 240 249
    • (2015) Nano Energy , vol.12 , pp. 240-249
    • Zhou, G.1    Zhao, Y.2    Zu, C.3    Manthiram, A.4
  • 73
    • 84885463127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based three-dimensional hierarchical sandwich-type architecture for high-performance Li/S batteries
    • R. Chen, T. Zhao, J. Lu, F. Wu, L. Li, J. Chen, and et al. Graphene-based three-dimensional hierarchical sandwich-type architecture for high-performance Li/S batteries Nano Lett. 13 10 2013 4642 4649
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.10 , pp. 4642-4649
    • Chen, R.1    Zhao, T.2    Lu, J.3    Wu, F.4    Li, L.5    Chen, J.6
  • 74
    • 84891713823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of three-dimensional hybrid nanostructure-encapsulated sulfur cathode for high-rate lithium sulfur batteries
    • J.Y. Jing Xie, Xiangyang Zhou, Youlan Zou, Jingjing Tang, Songcan Wang, and Feng Chen Preparation of three-dimensional hybrid nanostructure-encapsulated sulfur cathode for high-rate lithium sulfur batteries J. Power Sources 253 2014 55 63
    • (2014) J. Power Sources , vol.253 , pp. 55-63
    • Jing Xie, J.Y.1    Zhou, X.2    Zou, Y.3    Tang, J.4    Wang, S.5    Chen, F.6
  • 75
    • 84923922987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Super-aligned carbon nanotube/graphene hybrid materials as a framework for sulfur cathodes in high performance lithium sulfur batteries
    • L. Sun, W. Kong, Y. Jiang, H. Wu, K. Jiang, J. Wang, and et al. Super-aligned carbon nanotube/graphene hybrid materials as a framework for sulfur cathodes in high performance lithium sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 3 10 2015 5305 5312
    • (2015) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.3 , Issue.10 , pp. 5305-5312
    • Sun, L.1    Kong, W.2    Jiang, Y.3    Wu, H.4    Jiang, K.5    Wang, J.6
  • 76
    • 84871602714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene/single-walled carbon nanotube hybrids: One-step catalytic growth and applications for high-rate Li-S batteries
    • M.-Q. Zhao, X.-F. Liu, Q. Zhang, G.-L. Tian, J.-Q. Huang, W. Zhu, and et al. Graphene/single-walled carbon nanotube hybrids: one-step catalytic growth and applications for high-rate Li-S batteries ACS Nano 6 12 2012 10759 10769
    • (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 10759-10769
    • Zhao, M.-Q.1    Liu, X.-F.2    Zhang, Q.3    Tian, G.-L.4    Huang, J.-Q.5    Zhu, W.6
  • 77
    • 84955135059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unstacked double-layer templated graphene for high-rate lithium-sulphur batteries
    • M.-Q. Zhao, Q. Zhang, J.-Q. Huang, G.-L. Tian, J.-Q. Nie, H.-J. Peng, and et al. Unstacked double-layer templated graphene for high-rate lithium-sulphur batteries Nat. Commun. 5 2014 3410
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5 , pp. 3410
    • Zhao, M.-Q.1    Zhang, Q.2    Huang, J.-Q.3    Tian, G.-L.4    Nie, J.-Q.5    Peng, H.-J.6
  • 78
    • 84918785060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped aligned carbon nanotube/graphene sandwiches: Facile catalytic growth on bifunctional natural catalysts and their applications as scaffolds for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries
    • C. Tang, Q. Zhang, M.-Q. Zhao, J.-Q. Huang, X.-B. Cheng, G.-L. Tian, and et al. Nitrogen-doped aligned carbon nanotube/graphene sandwiches: facile catalytic growth on bifunctional natural catalysts and their applications as scaffolds for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Mater. 26 35 2014 6100 6105
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. , vol.26 , Issue.35 , pp. 6100-6105
    • Tang, C.1    Zhang, Q.2    Zhao, M.-Q.3    Huang, J.-Q.4    Cheng, X.-B.5    Tian, G.-L.6
  • 79
    • 85027937244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-sulfur batteries: Hierarchical vine-tree-like carbon nanotube architectures: In-situ CVD self-assembly and their use as robust scaffolds for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • M.-Q. Zhao, H.-J. Peng, G.-L. Tian, Q. Zhang, J.-Q. Huang, X.-B. Cheng, and et al. Lithium-sulfur batteries: hierarchical vine-tree-like carbon nanotube architectures: in-situ CVD self-assembly and their use as robust scaffolds for lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Mater. 26 41 2014 6986
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. , vol.26 , Issue.41 , pp. 6986
    • Zhao, M.-Q.1    Peng, H.-J.2    Tian, G.-L.3    Zhang, Q.4    Huang, J.-Q.5    Cheng, X.-B.6
  • 80
    • 84904649319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of how functional groups modify the electronic structure of graphene oxide
    • A. Hunt, E.Z. Kurmaev, and A. Moewes A re-evaluation of how functional groups modify the electronic structure of graphene oxide Adv. Mater. 26 28 2014 4870 4874
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. , vol.26 , Issue.28 , pp. 4870-4874
    • Hunt, A.1    Kurmaev, E.Z.2    Moewes, A.3
  • 81
    • 84904552007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry with graphene and graphene oxide-challenges for synthetic chemists
    • S. Eigler, and A. Hirsch Chemistry with graphene and graphene oxide-challenges for synthetic chemists Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53 30 2014 7720 7738
    • (2014) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.53 , Issue.30 , pp. 7720-7738
    • Eigler, S.1    Hirsch, A.2
  • 82
    • 83055161614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide as a sulfur immobilizer in high performance lithium/sulfur cells
    • L. Ji, M. Rao, H. Zheng, L. Zhang, Y. Li, W. Duan, and et al. Graphene oxide as a sulfur immobilizer in high performance lithium/sulfur cells J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133 46 2011 18522 18525
    • (2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , Issue.46 , pp. 18522-18525
    • Ji, L.1    Rao, M.2    Zheng, H.3    Zhang, L.4    Li, Y.5    Duan, W.6
  • 83
    • 84866639565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic structure and chemical bonding of a graphene oxide-sulfur nanocomposite for use in superior performance lithium-sulfur cells
    • L. Zhang, L. Ji, P.-A. Glans, Y. Zhang, J. Zhu, and J. Guo Electronic structure and chemical bonding of a graphene oxide-sulfur nanocomposite for use in superior performance lithium-sulfur cells Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14 39 2012 13670 13675
    • (2012) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , Issue.39 , pp. 13670-13675
    • Zhang, L.1    Ji, L.2    Glans, P.-A.3    Zhang, Y.4    Zhu, J.5    Guo, J.6
  • 84
    • 84904724224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the degradation mechanism of rechargeable lithium/sulfur cells: A comprehensive study of the sulfur-graphene oxide cathode after discharge-charge cycling
    • X. Feng, M.-K. Song, W.C. Stolte, D. Gardenghi, D. Zhang, X. Sun, and et al. Understanding the degradation mechanism of rechargeable lithium/sulfur cells: a comprehensive study of the sulfur-graphene oxide cathode after discharge-charge cycling Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16 32 2014 16931 16940
    • (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , Issue.32 , pp. 16931-16940
    • Feng, X.1    Song, M.-K.2    Stolte, W.C.3    Gardenghi, D.4    Zhang, D.5    Sun, X.6
  • 85
    • 84882265932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxylated graphene-sulfur nanocomposites for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries
    • C. Zu, and A. Manthiram Hydroxylated graphene-sulfur nanocomposites for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 3 8 2013 1008 1012
    • (2013) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp. 1008-1012
    • Zu, C.1    Manthiram, A.2
  • 86
    • 84884535967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doping carbons beyond nitrogen: An overview of advanced heteroatom doped carbons with boron, sulphur and phosphorus for energy applications
    • J.P. Paraknowitsch, and A. Thomas Doping carbons beyond nitrogen: an overview of advanced heteroatom doped carbons with boron, sulphur and phosphorus for energy applications Energy Environ. Sci. 6 10 2013 2839 2855
    • (2013) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.6 , Issue.10 , pp. 2839-2855
    • Paraknowitsch, J.P.1    Thomas, A.2
  • 87
    • 79960730143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior cycle stability of nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets as anodes for lithium ion batteries
    • X. Li, D. Geng, Y. Zhang, X. Meng, R. Li, and X. Sun Superior cycle stability of nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets as anodes for lithium ion batteries Electrochem. Commun. 13 8 2011 822 825
    • (2011) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.13 , Issue.8 , pp. 822-825
    • Li, X.1    Geng, D.2    Zhang, Y.3    Meng, X.4    Li, R.5    Sun, X.6
  • 88
    • 84860514541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets as cathode materials with excellent electrocatalytic activity for high capacity lithium-oxygen batteries
    • Y. Li, J. Wang, X. Li, D. Geng, M.N. Banis, R. Li, and et al. Nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets as cathode materials with excellent electrocatalytic activity for high capacity lithium-oxygen batteries Electrochem. Commun. 18 2012 12 15
    • (2012) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.18 , pp. 12-15
    • Li, Y.1    Wang, J.2    Li, X.3    Geng, D.4    Banis, M.N.5    Li, R.6
  • 89
    • 85017530433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped carbons in Li-S batteries: Materials design and electrochemical mechanism
    • X. Li, and X. Sun Nitrogen-doped carbons in Li-S batteries: materials design and electrochemical mechanism Front. Energy Res. 2 2014 49
    • (2014) Front. Energy Res. , vol.2 , pp. 49
    • Li, X.1    Sun, X.2
  • 90
    • 84867487516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-sulfur batteries based on nitrogen-doped carbon and an ionic-liquid electrolyte
    • X.-G. Sun, X. Wang, R.T. Mayes, and S. Dai Lithium-sulfur batteries based on nitrogen-doped carbon and an ionic-liquid electrolyte ChemSusChem 5 10 2012 2079 2085
    • (2012) ChemSusChem , vol.5 , Issue.10 , pp. 2079-2085
    • Sun, X.-G.1    Wang, X.2    Mayes, R.T.3    Dai, S.4
  • 91
    • 84879537954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High efficiency immobilization of sulfur on nitrogen-enriched mesoporous carbons for Li-S batteries
    • F. Sun, J. Wang, H. Chen, W. Li, W. Qiao, D. Long, and et al. High efficiency immobilization of sulfur on nitrogen-enriched mesoporous carbons for Li-S batteries ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 5 12 2013 5630 5638
    • (2013) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 5630-5638
    • Sun, F.1    Wang, J.2    Chen, H.3    Li, W.4    Qiao, W.5    Long, D.6
  • 92
    • 84897615862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon promoted chemical adsorption of sulfur and fabrication of high-areal-capacity sulfur cathode with exceptional cycling stability for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • J. Song, T. Xu, M.L. Gordin, P. Zhu, D. Lv, Y.-B. Jiang, and et al. Nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon promoted chemical adsorption of sulfur and fabrication of high-areal-capacity sulfur cathode with exceptional cycling stability for lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Funct. Mater. 24 9 2014 1243 1250
    • (2014) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 1243-1250
    • Song, J.1    Xu, T.2    Gordin, M.L.3    Zhu, P.4    Lv, D.5    Jiang, Y.-B.6
  • 93
    • 85006341184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free-standing nitrogen-doped graphene paper as electrodes for high-performance lithium/dissolved polysulfide batteries
    • K. Han, J. Shen, S. Hao, H. Ye, C. Wolverton, M.C. Kung, and et al. Free-standing nitrogen-doped graphene paper as electrodes for high-performance lithium/dissolved polysulfide batteries ChemSusChem 7 9 2014 2545 2553
    • (2014) ChemSusChem , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 2545-2553
    • Han, K.1    Shen, J.2    Hao, S.3    Ye, H.4    Wolverton, C.5    Kung, M.C.6
  • 94
    • 84900589179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High sulfur loading composite wrapped by 3D nitrogen-doped graphene as a cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • C. Wang, K. Su, W. Wan, H. Guo, H. Zhou, J. Chen, and et al. High sulfur loading composite wrapped by 3D nitrogen-doped graphene as a cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 2 14 2014 5018 5023
    • (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , Issue.14 , pp. 5018-5023
    • Wang, C.1    Su, K.2    Wan, W.3    Guo, H.4    Zhou, H.5    Chen, J.6
  • 95
    • 84894109097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped graphene/sulfur composite as cathode material for high capacity lithium-sulfur batteries
    • X. Wang, Z. Zhang, Y. Qu, Y. Lai, and J. Li Nitrogen-doped graphene/sulfur composite as cathode material for high capacity lithium-sulfur batteries J. Power Sources 256 2014 361 368
    • (2014) J. Power Sources , vol.256 , pp. 361-368
    • Wang, X.1    Zhang, Z.2    Qu, Y.3    Lai, Y.4    Li, J.5
  • 96
    • 84906079950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-rate, ultra long cycle-life lithium/sulfur batteries enabled by nitrogen-doped graphene
    • Y.C. Qiu, W.F. Li, W. Zhao, G.Z. Li, Y. Hou, M.N. Liu, and et al. High-rate, ultra long cycle-life lithium/sulfur batteries enabled by nitrogen-doped graphene Nano Lett. 14 8 2014 4821 4827
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 4821-4827
    • Qiu, Y.C.1    Li, W.F.2    Zhao, W.3    Li, G.Z.4    Hou, Y.5    Liu, M.N.6
  • 97
    • 84928926071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-confined flexible sulfur cathodes encapsulated in nitrogen-doped double-shelled hollow carbon spheres and wrapped with graphene for Li-S batteries
    • G. Zhou, Y. Zhao, and A. Manthiram Dual-confined flexible sulfur cathodes encapsulated in nitrogen-doped double-shelled hollow carbon spheres and wrapped with graphene for Li-S batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 5 9 2015 1402263
    • (2015) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 1402263
    • Zhou, G.1    Zhao, Y.2    Manthiram, A.3
  • 98
    • 84916607238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing lithium-sulphur battery performance by strongly binding the discharge products on amino-functionalized reduced graphene oxide
    • Z. Wang, Y. Dong, H. Li, Z. Zhao, H. Bin Wu, C. Hao, and et al. Enhancing lithium-sulphur battery performance by strongly binding the discharge products on amino-functionalized reduced graphene oxide Nat. Commun. 5 2014 5002
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5 , pp. 5002
    • Wang, Z.1    Dong, Y.2    Li, H.3    Zhao, Z.4    Bin Wu, H.5    Hao, C.6
  • 99
    • 84900625220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binder-free phenyl sulfonated graphene/sulfur electrodes with excellent cyclability for lithium sulfur batteries
    • L. Zhou, X. Lin, T. Huang, and A. Yu Binder-free phenyl sulfonated graphene/sulfur electrodes with excellent cyclability for lithium sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 2 14 2014 5117 5123
    • (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , Issue.14 , pp. 5117-5123
    • Zhou, L.1    Lin, X.2    Huang, T.3    Yu, A.4
  • 100
    • 84902476555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insight into the effect of boron doping on sulfur/carbon cathode in lithium-sulfur batteries
    • C.-P. Yang, Y.-X. Yin, H. Ye, K.-C. Jiang, J. Zhang, and Y.-G. Guo Insight into the effect of boron doping on sulfur/carbon cathode in lithium-sulfur batteries ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6 11 2014 8789 8795
    • (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 8789-8795
    • Yang, C.-P.1    Yin, Y.-X.2    Ye, H.3    Jiang, K.-C.4    Zhang, J.5    Guo, Y.-G.6
  • 101
    • 84905586962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosulfur/polyaniline/graphene composites for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries: One pot in-situ synthesis
    • Y. Liu, J. Zhang, X. Liu, J. Guo, L. Pan, H. Wang, and et al. Nanosulfur/polyaniline/graphene composites for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries: one pot in-situ synthesis Mater. Lett. 133 2014 193 196
    • (2014) Mater. Lett. , vol.133 , pp. 193-196
    • Liu, Y.1    Zhang, J.2    Liu, X.3    Guo, J.4    Pan, L.5    Wang, H.6
  • 102
    • 84907833786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced cycling stability of lithium sulfur batteries using sulfur-polyaniline-graphene nanoribbon composite cathodes
    • L. Li, G. Ruan, Z. Peng, Y. Yang, H. Fei, A.-R.O. Raji, and et al. Enhanced cycling stability of lithium sulfur batteries using sulfur-polyaniline-graphene nanoribbon composite cathodes ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 6 17 2014 15033 15039
    • (2014) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.6 , Issue.17 , pp. 15033-15039
    • Li, L.1    Ruan, G.2    Peng, Z.3    Yang, Y.4    Fei, H.5    Raji, A.-R.O.6
  • 103
    • 84908070792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the performance of PEDOT-PSS coated sulfur@activated porous graphene composite cathodes for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • H. Li, M. Sun, T. Zhang, Y. Fang, and G. Wang Improving the performance of PEDOT-PSS coated sulfur@activated porous graphene composite cathodes for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 2 43 2014 18345 18352
    • (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , Issue.43 , pp. 18345-18352
    • Li, H.1    Sun, M.2    Zhang, T.3    Fang, Y.4    Wang, G.5
  • 104
    • 84920749371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interface polymerization synthesis of conductive polymer/graphite oxide@sulfur composites for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries
    • X. Wang, Z. Zhang, X. Yan, Y. Qu, Y. Lai, and J. Li Interface polymerization synthesis of conductive polymer/graphite oxide@sulfur composites for high-rate lithium-sulfur batteries Electrochim. Acta 155 2015 54 60
    • (2015) Electrochim. Acta , vol.155 , pp. 54-60
    • Wang, X.1    Zhang, Z.2    Yan, X.3    Qu, Y.4    Lai, Y.5    Li, J.6
  • 105
    • 84875652389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur-polypyrrole/graphene multi-composites as cathode for lithium-sulfur battery
    • W. Wang, G.-C. Li, Q. Wang, G.-R. Li, S.-H. Ye, and X.-P. Gao Sulfur-polypyrrole/graphene multi-composites as cathode for lithium-sulfur battery J. Electrochem. Soc. 160 6 2013 A805 A810
    • (2013) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.160 , Issue.6 , pp. A805-A810
    • Wang, W.1    Li, G.-C.2    Wang, Q.3    Li, G.-R.4    Ye, S.-H.5    Gao, X.-P.6
  • 106
    • 84878597670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel nano-sulfur/polypyrrole/graphene nanocomposite cathode with a dual-layered structure for lithium rechargeable batteries
    • Y. Zhang, Y. Zhao, A. Konarov, D. Gosselink, H.G. Soboleski, and P. Chen A novel nano-sulfur/polypyrrole/graphene nanocomposite cathode with a dual-layered structure for lithium rechargeable batteries J. Power Sources 241 2013 517 521
    • (2013) J. Power Sources , vol.241 , pp. 517-521
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhao, Y.2    Konarov, A.3    Gosselink, D.4    Soboleski, H.G.5    Chen, P.6
  • 107
    • 84929452582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur-infiltrated graphene-backboned mesoporous carbon nanosheets with a conductive polymer coating for long-life lithium-sulfur batteries
    • Y. Dong, S. Liu, Z. Wang, Y. Liu, Z. Zhao, and J. Qiu Sulfur-infiltrated graphene-backboned mesoporous carbon nanosheets with a conductive polymer coating for long-life lithium-sulfur batteries Nanoscale 7 17 2015 7569 7573
    • (2015) Nanoscale , vol.7 , Issue.17 , pp. 7569-7573
    • Dong, Y.1    Liu, S.2    Wang, Z.3    Liu, Y.4    Zhao, Z.5    Qiu, J.6
  • 108
    • 79960237024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-wrapped sulfur particles as a rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery cathode material with high capacity and cycling stability
    • H. Wang, Y. Yang, Y. Liang, J.T. Robinson, Y. Li, A. Jackson, and et al. Graphene-wrapped sulfur particles as a rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery cathode material with high capacity and cycling stability Nano Lett. 11 7 2011 2644 2647
    • (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 2644-2647
    • Wang, H.1    Yang, Y.2    Liang, Y.3    Robinson, J.T.4    Li, Y.5    Jackson, A.6
  • 109
    • 84883222983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur film-coated reduced graphene oxide composite for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • L.Q. Lu, L.J. Lu, and Y. Wang Sulfur film-coated reduced graphene oxide composite for lithium-sulfur batteries J. Mater. Chem. A 1 32 2013 9173 9181
    • (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , Issue.32 , pp. 9173-9181
    • Lu, L.Q.1    Lu, L.J.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 110
    • 84876920052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-performance hollow sulfur nanostructured battery cathode through a scalable, room temperature, one-step, bottom-up approach
    • W. Li, G. Zheng, Y. Yang, Z.W. Seh, N. Liu, and Y. Cui High-performance hollow sulfur nanostructured battery cathode through a scalable, room temperature, one-step, bottom-up approach Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 110 18 2013 7148 7153
    • (2013) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.110 , Issue.18 , pp. 7148-7153
    • Li, W.1    Zheng, G.2    Yang, Y.3    Seh, Z.W.4    Liu, N.5    Cui, Y.6
  • 111
    • 84886369938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable cycling of lithium sulfide cathodes through strong affinity with a bifunctional binder
    • Z.W. Seh, Q. Zhang, W. Li, G. Zheng, H. Yao, and Y. Cui Stable cycling of lithium sulfide cathodes through strong affinity with a bifunctional binder Chem. Sci. 4 9 2013 3673 3677
    • (2013) Chem. Sci. , vol.4 , Issue.9 , pp. 3673-3677
    • Seh, Z.W.1    Zhang, Q.2    Li, W.3    Zheng, G.4    Yao, H.5    Cui, Y.6
  • 112
    • 84920647694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-wrapped sulfur nanospheres with ultra-high sulfur loading for high energy density lithium-sulfur batteries
    • Y. Liu, J. Guo, J. Zhang, Q. Su, and G. Du Graphene-wrapped sulfur nanospheres with ultra-high sulfur loading for high energy density lithium-sulfur batteries Appl. Surf. Sci. 324 2015 399 404
    • (2015) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.324 , pp. 399-404
    • Liu, Y.1    Guo, J.2    Zhang, J.3    Su, Q.4    Du, G.5
  • 113
    • 79955990581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sandwich-type functionalized graphene sheet-sulfur nanocomposite for rechargeable lithium batteries
    • Y. Cao, X. Li, I.A. Aksay, J. Lemmon, Z. Nie, Z. Yang, and et al. Sandwich-type functionalized graphene sheet-sulfur nanocomposite for rechargeable lithium batteries Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 13 17 2011 7660 7665
    • (2011) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , Issue.17 , pp. 7660-7665
    • Cao, Y.1    Li, X.2    Aksay, I.A.3    Lemmon, J.4    Nie, Z.5    Yang, Z.6
  • 114
    • 85016898323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of graphene on sulfur/polyacrylonitrile nanocomposite cathode in high performance lithium/sulfur batteries
    • Y. Zhang, Y. Zhao, Z. Bakenov, M.-R. Babaa, A. Konarov, C. Ding, and et al. Effect of graphene on sulfur/polyacrylonitrile nanocomposite cathode in high performance lithium/sulfur batteries J. Electrochem. Soc. 160 8 2013 A1194 A1198
    • (2013) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.160 , Issue.8 , pp. A1194-A1198
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhao, Y.2    Bakenov, Z.3    Babaa, M.-R.4    Konarov, A.5    Ding, C.6
  • 115
    • 84891528459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sulfur-polyacrylonitrile/graphene composite cathode for lithium batteries with excellent cyclability
    • J. Li, K. Li, M. Li, D. Gosselink, Y. Zhang, and P. Chen A sulfur-polyacrylonitrile/graphene composite cathode for lithium batteries with excellent cyclability J. Power Sources 252 2014 107 112
    • (2014) J. Power Sources , vol.252 , pp. 107-112
    • Li, J.1    Li, K.2    Li, M.3    Gosselink, D.4    Zhang, Y.5    Chen, P.6
  • 116
    • 84896284815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical sulfur-based cathode materials with long cycle life for rechargeable lithium batteries
    • J. Wang, L. Yin, H. Jia, H. Yu, Y. He, J. Yang, and et al. Hierarchical sulfur-based cathode materials with long cycle life for rechargeable lithium batteries ChemSusChem 7 2 2014 563 569
    • (2014) ChemSusChem , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 563-569
    • Wang, J.1    Yin, L.2    Jia, H.3    Yu, H.4    He, Y.5    Yang, J.6
  • 117
    • 84884262257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interface chemistry guided long-cycle-life Li-S battery
    • L. Wang, D. Wang, F. Zhang, and J. Jin Interface chemistry guided long-cycle-life Li-S battery Nano Lett. 13 9 2013 4206 4211
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 4206-4211
    • Wang, L.1    Wang, D.2    Zhang, F.3    Jin, J.4
  • 118
    • 85027940104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lithium-sulfur battery with a high areal energy density
    • J.-S. Kim, T.H. Hwang, B.G. Kim, J. Min, and J.W. Choi A lithium-sulfur battery with a high areal energy density Adv. Funct. Mater. 24 34 2014 5359 5367
    • (2014) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.24 , Issue.34 , pp. 5359-5367
    • Kim, J.-S.1    Hwang, T.H.2    Kim, B.G.3    Min, J.4    Choi, J.W.5
  • 119
    • 84914149673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped, hollow carbon-sulfur double-layered core-shell structure for improving lithium-sulfur batteries
    • W. Zhou, X. Xiao, M. Cai, and Yang L. Polydopamine-Coated Nitrogen-doped, hollow carbon-sulfur double-layered core-shell structure for improving lithium-sulfur batteries Nano Lett. 14 9 2014 5250 5256
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.9 , pp. 5250-5256
    • Zhou, W.1    Xiao, X.2    Cai, M.3    Polydopamine-Coated, Y.L.4
  • 120
    • 84887004565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amylopectin wrapped graphene oxide/sulfur for improved cyclability of lithium-sulfur battery
    • W. Zhou, H. Chen, Y. Yu, D. Wang, Z. Cui, F.J. DiSalvo, and et al. Amylopectin wrapped graphene oxide/sulfur for improved cyclability of lithium-sulfur battery ACS Nano 7 10 2013 8801 8808
    • (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 8801-8808
    • Zhou, W.1    Chen, H.2    Yu, Y.3    Wang, D.4    Cui, Z.5    DiSalvo, F.J.6
  • 121
    • 84890355480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-life, high-rate lithium/sulfur cell: A multifaceted approach to enhancing cell performance
    • M.-K. Song, Y. Zhang, and E.J. Cairns A long-life, high-rate lithium/sulfur cell: a multifaceted approach to enhancing cell performance Nano Lett. 13 12 2013 5891 5899
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , Issue.12 , pp. 5891-5899
    • Song, M.-K.1    Zhang, Y.2    Cairns, E.J.3
  • 122
    • 84921967825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyaniline-modified cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-graphene oxide-sulfur nanocomposites with enhanced performance for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • Y. Qiu, W. Li, G. Li, Y. Hou, L. Zhou, H. Li, and et al. Polyaniline-modified cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-graphene oxide-sulfur nanocomposites with enhanced performance for lithium-sulfur batteries Nano Res. 7 9 2014 1355 1363
    • (2014) Nano Res. , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 1355-1363
    • Qiu, Y.1    Li, W.2    Li, G.3    Hou, Y.4    Zhou, L.5    Li, H.6
  • 123
    • 84866721087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the nature of absorption/adsorption in nanoporous polysulfide sorbents for the Li-S battery
    • S. Evers, T. Yim, and L.F. Nazar Understanding the nature of absorption/adsorption in nanoporous polysulfide sorbents for the Li-S battery J. Phys. Chem. C 116 37 2012 19653 19658
    • (2012) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.116 , Issue.37 , pp. 19653-19658
    • Evers, S.1    Yim, T.2    Nazar, L.F.3
  • 126
    • 84872334553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface-initiated growth of thin oxide coatings for Li-sulfur battery cathodes
    • K.T. Lee, R. Black, T. Yim, X. Ji, and L.F. Nazar Surface-initiated growth of thin oxide coatings for Li-sulfur battery cathodes Adv. Energy Mater. 2 12 2012 1490 1496
    • (2012) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.2 , Issue.12 , pp. 1490-1496
    • Lee, K.T.1    Black, R.2    Yim, T.3    Ji, X.4    Nazar, L.F.5
  • 127
    • 75649140552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic layer deposition: An overview
    • S.M. George Atomic layer deposition: an overview Chem. Rev. 110 1 2010 111 131
    • (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-131
    • George, S.M.1
  • 129
    • 84924944112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-protection of a graphene-sulfur composite by a compact graphene skin and an atomic layer deposited oxide coating for a lithium-sulfur battery
    • M. Yu, A. Wang, F. Tian, H. Song, Y. Wang, C. Li, and et al. Dual-protection of a graphene-sulfur composite by a compact graphene skin and an atomic layer deposited oxide coating for a lithium-sulfur battery Nanoscale 7 12 2015 5292 5298
    • (2015) Nanoscale , vol.7 , Issue.12 , pp. 5292-5298
    • Yu, M.1    Wang, A.2    Tian, F.3    Song, H.4    Wang, Y.5    Li, C.6
  • 130
    • 84907370417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface-enhanced redox chemistry of polysulphides on a metallic and polar host for lithium-sulphur batteries
    • Q. Pang, D. Kundu, M. Cuisinier, and L.F. Nazar Surface-enhanced redox chemistry of polysulphides on a metallic and polar host for lithium-sulphur batteries Nat. Commun. 5 2014 4759
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5 , pp. 4759
    • Pang, Q.1    Kundu, D.2    Cuisinier, M.3    Nazar, L.F.4
  • 132
  • 136
    • 84903986730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur nanocrystals confined in carbon nanotube network as a binder-free electrode for high-performance lithium sulfur batteries
    • L. Sun, M. Li, Y. Jiang, W. Kong, K. Jiang, J. Wang, and et al. Sulfur nanocrystals confined in carbon nanotube network as a binder-free electrode for high-performance lithium sulfur batteries Nano Lett. 14 7 2014 4044 4049
    • (2014) Nano Lett. , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 4044-4049
    • Sun, L.1    Li, M.2    Jiang, Y.3    Kong, W.4    Jiang, K.5    Wang, J.6
  • 137
    • 84870917023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S-C composites as cathode material for high-energy lithium/sulfur batteries
    • 2S-C composites as cathode material for high-energy lithium/sulfur batteries Nano Lett. 12 12 2012 6474 6479
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 6474-6479
    • Cai, K.1    Song, M.-K.2    Cairns, E.J.3    Zhang, Y.4
  • 139
    • 84905730358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S nanoparticles for bottom-up assembly of high-performance cathodes for lithium-sulfur and lithium-ion batteries
    • 2S nanoparticles for bottom-up assembly of high-performance cathodes for lithium-sulfur and lithium-ion batteries Adv. Energy Mater. 4 11 2014 1400196
    • (2014) Adv. Energy Mater. , vol.4 , Issue.11 , pp. 1400196
    • Wu, F.1    Kim, H.2    Magasinski, A.3    Lee, J.T.4    Lin, H.-T.5    Yushin, G.6
  • 140
    • 84897562159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S powder cathodes for lithium-sulfur and lithium-ion battery chemistries
    • 2S powder cathodes for lithium-sulfur and lithium-ion battery chemistries J. Mater. Chem. A 2 17 2014 6064 6070
    • (2014) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.2 , Issue.17 , pp. 6064-6070
    • Wu, F.1    Magasinski, A.2    Yushin, G.3
  • 141
    • 84924567137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S/reduced graphene oxide cathode paper for high-performance lithium sulfur battery
    • 2S/reduced graphene oxide cathode paper for high-performance lithium sulfur battery Nano Lett. 15 3 2015 1796 1802
    • (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 1796-1802
    • Wang, C.1    Wang, X.2    Yang, Y.3    Kushima, A.4    Chen, J.5    Huang, Y.6
  • 142
    • 84929151723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S)/graphene oxide nanospheres with conformal carbon coating as a high-rate, long-life cathode for Li/S cells
    • 2S)/graphene oxide nanospheres with conformal carbon coating as a high-rate, long-life cathode for Li/S cells Nano Lett. 15 5 2015 3479 3486
    • (2015) Nano Lett. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 3479-3486
    • Hwa, Y.1    Zhao, J.2    Cairns, E.J.3
  • 144
    • 84897713264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S-graphene oxide composite cathodes with stable cycling performance
    • 2S-graphene oxide composite cathodes with stable cycling performance Chem. Sci. 5 4 2014 1396 1400
    • (2014) Chem. Sci. , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 1396-1400
    • Seh, Z.W.1    Wang, H.2    Liu, N.3    Zheng, G.4    Li, W.5    Yao, H.6
  • 146
    • 84923366356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2S nanoparticles anchored in graphene nanosheets for high-energy lithium-ion batteries
    • 2S nanoparticles anchored in graphene nanosheets for high-energy lithium-ion batteries Sci. Rep. 4 2014 6467
    • (2014) Sci. Rep. , vol.4 , pp. 6467
    • Zhang, K.1    Wang, L.2    Hu, Z.3    Cheng, F.4    Chen, J.5
  • 147
    • 84869450805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-sulphur batteries with a microporous carbon paper as a bifunctional interlayer
    • Y.-S. Su, and A. Manthiram Lithium-sulphur batteries with a microporous carbon paper as a bifunctional interlayer Nat. Commun. 3 2012 1166
    • (2012) Nat. Commun. , vol.3 , pp. 1166
    • Su, Y.-S.1    Manthiram, A.2
  • 148
    • 84879083839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced graphene oxide film as a shuttle-inhibiting interlayer in a lithium-sulfur battery
    • X. Wang, Z. Wang, and L. Chen Reduced graphene oxide film as a shuttle-inhibiting interlayer in a lithium-sulfur battery J. Power Sources 242 2013 65 69
    • (2013) J. Power Sources , vol.242 , pp. 65-69
    • Wang, X.1    Wang, Z.2    Chen, L.3
  • 149
    • 84892942493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graphene-pure-sulfur sandwich structure for ultrafast, long-life lithium-sulfur batteries
    • G. Zhou, S. Pei, L. Li, D.-W. Wang, S. Wang, K. Huang, and et al. A graphene-pure-sulfur sandwich structure for ultrafast, long-life lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Mater. 26 4 2014 625 631
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 625-631
    • Zhou, G.1    Pei, S.2    Li, L.3    Wang, D.-W.4    Wang, S.5    Huang, K.6
  • 150
    • 84921481747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A flexible sulfur-graphene-polypropylene separator integrated electrode for advanced Li-S batteries
    • G. Zhou, L. Li, D.-W. Wang, X.-Y. Shan, S. Pei, F. Li, and et al. A flexible sulfur-graphene-polypropylene separator integrated electrode for advanced Li-S batteries Adv. Mater. 27 4 2015 641 647
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 641-647
    • Zhou, G.1    Li, L.2    Wang, D.-W.3    Shan, X.-Y.4    Pei, S.5    Li, F.6
  • 151
    • 84928898346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2/graphene interlayer, applied as a highly effective polysulfide absorbent for fast, long-life lithium-sulfur batteries
    • 2/graphene interlayer, applied as a highly effective polysulfide absorbent for fast, long-life lithium-sulfur batteries Adv. Mater. 27 18 2015 2890 2898
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.27 , Issue.18 , pp. 2890-2898
    • Xiao, Z.1    Yang, Z.2    Wang, L.3    Nie, H.4    Me, Z.5    Lai, Q.6
  • 152
    • 84925617940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permselective graphene oxide membrane for highly stable and anti-self-discharge lithium-sulfur
    • J.-Q. Huang, T.-Z. Zhuang, Q. Zhang, H.-J. Peng, C.-M. Chen, and F. Wei Permselective graphene oxide membrane for highly stable and anti-self-discharge lithium-sulfur Batteries. ACS Nano 9 3 2015 3002 3011
    • (2015) Batteries. ACS Nano , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 3002-3011
    • Huang, J.-Q.1    Zhuang, T.-Z.2    Zhang, Q.3    Peng, H.-J.4    Chen, C.-M.5    Wei, F.6
  • 153
    • 84940961485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of energy capacity with Vitamin C treated dual-layered graphene-sulfur cathodes in lithium-sulfur batteries
    • J.W. Kim, J.D. Ocon, H.-S. Kim, and J. Lee Improvement of energy capacity with vitamin C treated dual-layered graphene-sulfur cathodes in lithium-sulfur batteries ChemSusChem 2015 10.1002/cssc.201500111
    • (2015) ChemSusChem
    • Kim, J.W.1    Ocon, J.D.2    Kim, H.-S.3    Lee, J.4
  • 154
    • 84856729748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reviving rechargeable lithium metal batteries: Enabling next-generation high-energy and high-power cells
    • A. Zhamu, G. Chen, C. Liu, D. Neff, Q. Fang, Z. Yu, and et al. Reviving rechargeable lithium metal batteries: enabling next-generation high-energy and high-power cells Energy Environ. Sci. 5 2 2012 5701 5707
    • (2012) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 5701-5707
    • Zhamu, A.1    Chen, G.2    Liu, C.3    Neff, D.4    Fang, Q.5    Yu, Z.6
  • 155
    • 84899111709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defect-induced plating of lithium metal within porous graphene networks
    • R. Mukherjee, A.V. Thomas, D. Datta, E. Singh, J. Li, O. Eksik, and et al. Defect-induced plating of lithium metal within porous graphene networks Nat. Commun. 5 2014 3710
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5 , pp. 3710
    • Mukherjee, R.1    Thomas, A.V.2    Datta, D.3    Singh, E.4    Li, J.5    Eksik, O.6
  • 156
    • 84934936995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-phase lithium metal anode containing a polysulfide-induced solid electrolyte interphase and nanostructured graphene framework for lithium-sulfur batteries
    • X.-B. Cheng, H.-J. Peng, J.-Q. Huang, R. Zhang, C.-Z. Zhao, and Q. Zhang Dual-phase lithium metal anode containing a polysulfide-induced solid electrolyte interphase and nanostructured graphene framework for lithium-sulfur batteries ACS Nano 9 6 2015 6373 6382
    • (2015) ACS Nano , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 6373-6382
    • Cheng, X.-B.1    Peng, H.-J.2    Huang, J.-Q.3    Zhang, R.4    Zhao, C.-Z.5    Zhang, Q.6
  • 157
    • 85027932551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size fractionation of graphene oxide sheets via filtration through track-etched membranes
    • J. Chen, Y.R. Li, L. Huang, N. Jia, C. Li, and G.Q. Shi Size fractionation of graphene oxide sheets via filtration through track-etched membranes Adv. Mater. 27 24 2015 3654 3660
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.27 , Issue.24 , pp. 3654-3660
    • Chen, J.1    Li, Y.R.2    Huang, L.3    Jia, N.4    Li, C.5    Shi, G.Q.6
  • 158
    • 85027930215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide membranes with tunable semipermeability in organic solvents
    • L. Huang, Y.R. Li, Q.Q. Zhou, W.J. Yuan, and G.Q. Shi Graphene oxide membranes with tunable semipermeability in organic solvents Adv. Mater. 27 25 2015 3797 3802
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.27 , Issue.25 , pp. 3797-3802
    • Huang, L.1    Li, Y.R.2    Zhou, Q.Q.3    Yuan, W.J.4    Shi, G.Q.5
  • 159
    • 84922752677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-yield preparation of graphene oxide from small graphite flakes via an improved hummers method with a simple purification process
    • J. Chen, Y.R. Li, L. Huang, Li. C. Shi, and GQ High-yield preparation of graphene oxide from small graphite flakes via an improved hummers method with a simple purification process Carbon 81 2015 826 834
    • (2015) Carbon , vol.81 , pp. 826-834
    • Chen, J.1    Li, Y.R.2    Huang, L.3    Shi, Li.C.4    Gq5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.