Regulatory issues surrounding audit of electronic cigarette charge composition

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Volumn 6, Issue SEP, 2015, Pages

  Jovanovic, Mirjana ^a   Jakovljevic, Mihajlo ^a  

^a University of Kragujevac Medical Faculty   (Serbia)

Author keywords

Audit; Control; Electronic cigarettes; Legislative framework; Nicotine; Regulatory affairs; Tobacco

Indexed keywords

BUPRENORPHINE; OPIATE;

ADULT; CASE REPORT; CLINICAL RESEARCH; DEVICE SAFETY; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; EQUIPMENT DESIGN; FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION; HEALTH HAZARD; HUMAN; MALE; MEDICAL AUDIT; NOTE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PROCESS DEVELOPMENT; PUBLIC HEALTH; SMOKING; SMOKING REGULATION; SUBSTANCE ABUSE;

EID: 84944731067     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16640640     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00133     Document Type: Note

References (16)

1. West R, Beard E, Brown J. Trends in Electronic Cigarette use in England. (2015). Available from: http://www.smokinginengland.info/latest-statistics/
2. Vardavas CI, Filippidis FT, Agaku IT. Determinants and prevalence of e-cigarette use throughout the European Union: a secondary analysis of 26 566 youth and adults from 27 countries. Tob Control (2015) 24:442-8. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051394
3. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). E-cigarettes: Questions and Answers. (2010). Available from: http://www.fda.gov/forconsumers/consumerupdates/ucm225210.htm
4. Goniewicz ML, Kuma T, Gawron M, Knysak J, Kosmider L. Nicotine levels in electronic cigarettes. Nicotine Tob Res (2013) 15:158-66. doi:10.1093/ntr/nts103
5. Trehy ML, Ye W, Hadwiger ME, Moore TW, Allgire JF, Woodruff JT, et al. Analysis of electronic cigarette cartridges, refill solutions, and smoke for nicotine and nicotine related impurities. J Liq Chromatogr Relat Technol (2011) 34:1442-58. doi:10.1080/10826076.2011.572213
6. Westernberger BJ. Evaluation of e-cigarettes FDA. (2009). Available from: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/drugs/Scienceresearch/UCM173250.pdf
7. Etter JF, Bullen C. Saliva continine levels in users of electronic cigarettes. Eur Respir J (2011) 38:1219-20. doi:10.1183/09031936.00066011
8. European Parliament and European Council of the European Union. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Approximation of the Laws, Regulations, and Administrative Provisions of the Member States Concerning the Manufacture, Presentation and Sale of Tobacco and Related Products. Pe-Cons No/Yy-2012/0366 (Cod). Brussels (2014).
9. Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency. The Regulation of Nicotine Containing Products: Questions and Answers (2013). Available from: http://www.ash.org.uk/files/documents/ASH_938.pdf
10. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). CTP FOIA Electronic Reading Room: e-cigarette Adverse Events 6/22/2009 to 3/12/2014. (2015). Available from: http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/OfficeofMedicalProductsandTobacco/AbouttheCenterforTobaccoProducts/ucm221165.htm
11. Trtchounian A, Talbot P. Electronic nicotine delivery systems: is there a need for regulation? Tob Control (2011) 20:47-52. doi:10.1136/tc.2010.037259
12. Goniewicz ML, Knysak J, Gawron M, Kosmider L, Sobczak A, Kurek J, et al. Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapour from electronic cigarettes. Tob Control (2014) 23:133-9. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050859
13. Pellegrino RM, Tinghino B, Mangiaracina G, Marani A, Vitali M, Protano C, et al. Electronic cigarettes: an evaluation of exposure to chemicals and fine particulate matter (PM). Ann Ig (2012) 24:279-88.
14. Bahl V, Lin S, Xu N, Davis B, Wang YH, Talbot P. Comparison of electronic cigarette refill fluid cytotoxicity using embryonic and adult models. Reprod Toxicol (2012) 34:529-37. doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2012.08.001
15. Schober W, Szendrei K, Matzen W, Osiander-Fuchs H, Heitmann D, Schettgen T, et al. Use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) impairs indoor air quality and increases FeNO levels of e-cigarette. Int J Hyg Environ Health (2014) 217:628-37. doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.11.003
16. Sciencelab.com, Inc. Material Data Safety Sheet. Houston, TX: Propylene Glycol.Sciencelab.com, Inc (2013). Available from: http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9927239