메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 11, 2015, Pages 2360-2369

An environmental scan for early mobilization practices in U.S. ICUs

Author keywords

Critical care; Data collection; Early ambulation; Early mobilization; Mechanical ventilation; Physical therapists; Surveys; Translational medical research

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; CAREGIVER; CLINICAL PRACTICE; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; HOSPITAL; HUMAN; HYPOXEMIA; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; MEDICAL SOCIETY; MOBILIZATION; NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION; OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY; PATIENT SAFETY; PHYSIOTHERAPIST; PHYSIOTHERAPY; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANGE OF MOTION; SEDATION; TELEPHONE INTERVIEW; UNITED STATES; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; ENVIRONMENT; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEALTH CARE SURVEY; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; INTENSIVE CARE; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; ODDS RATIO; ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT; PROCEDURES; PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT; PROGRAM EVALUATION; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK ASSESSMENT; STATISTICAL MODEL; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT; TRENDS;

EID: 84944463929     PISSN: 00903493     EISSN: 15300293     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001262     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (93)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0343893748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network
    • Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:1301-1308
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1301-1308
  • 2
    • 0343360868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
    • Hébert PC, Wells G, Blajchman MA, et al: A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:409-417
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 409-417
    • Hébert, P.C.1    Wells, G.2    Blajchman, M.A.3
  • 3
    • 34250883309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge translation in critical care: Factors associated with prescription of commonly recommended best practices for critically ill patients
    • Ilan R, Fowler RA, Geerts R, et al: Knowledge translation in critical care: Factors associated with prescription of commonly recommended best practices for critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2007; 35:1696-1702
    • (2007) Crit Care Med , vol.35 , pp. 1696-1702
    • Ilan, R.1    Fowler, R.A.2    Geerts, R.3
  • 4
    • 79251494694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multifaceted intervention for quality improvement in a network of intensive care units: A cluster randomized trial
    • Scales DC, Dainty K, Hales B, et al: A multifaceted intervention for quality improvement in a network of intensive care units: A cluster randomized trial. JAMA 2011; 305:363-372
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 363-372
    • Scales, D.C.1    Dainty, K.2    Hales, B.3
  • 5
    • 9144245515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill-current clinical practice in the United States
    • Corwin HL, Gettinger A, Pearl RG, et al: The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill-current clinical practice in the United States. Crit Care Med 2004; 32:39-52
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 39-52
    • Corwin, H.L.1    Gettinger, A.2    Pearl, R.G.3
  • 6
    • 2942527054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to providing lung-protective ventilation to patients with acute lung injury
    • Rubenfeld GD, Cooper C, Carter G, et al: Barriers to providing lung-protective ventilation to patients with acute lung injury. Crit Care Med 2004; 32:1289-1293
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 1289-1293
    • Rubenfeld, G.D.1    Cooper, C.2    Carter, G.3
  • 7
    • 33845937772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early activity is feasible and safe in respiratory failure patients
    • Bailey P, Thomsen GE, Spuhler VJ, et al: Early activity is feasible and safe in respiratory failure patients. Crit Care Med 2007; 35:139-145
    • (2007) Crit Care Med , vol.35 , pp. 139-145
    • Bailey, P.1    Thomsen, G.E.2    Spuhler, V.J.3
  • 8
    • 41649103642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority
    • Thomsen GE, Snow GL, Rodriguez L, et al: Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority. Crit Care Med 2008; 36:1119-1124
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 1119-1124
    • Thomsen, G.E.1    Snow, G.L.2    Rodriguez, L.3
  • 9
    • 49949089652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure
    • Morris PE, Goad A, Thompson C, et al: Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med 2008; 36:2238-2243
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 2238-2243
    • Morris, P.E.1    Goad, A.2    Thompson, C.3
  • 10
    • 65849187703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: A randomised controlled trial
    • Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, et al: Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: A randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2009; 373:1874-1882
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1874-1882
    • Schweickert, W.D.1    Pohlman, M.C.2    Pohlman, A.S.3
  • 11
    • 69349103965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early exercise in critically ill patients enhances short-term functional recovery
    • Burtin C, Clerckx B, Robbeets C, et al: Early exercise in critically ill patients enhances short-term functional recovery. Crit Care Med 2009; 37:2499-2505
    • (2009) Crit Care Med , vol.37 , pp. 2499-2505
    • Burtin, C.1    Clerckx, B.2    Robbeets, C.3
  • 12
    • 77950473808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early physical medicine and rehabilitation for patients with acute respiratory failure: A quality improvement project
    • Needham DM, Korupolu R, Zanni JM, et al: Early physical medicine and rehabilitation for patients with acute respiratory failure: A quality improvement project. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2010; 91:536-542
    • (2010) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.91 , pp. 536-542
    • Needham, D.M.1    Korupolu, R.2    Zanni, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 26844552488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and outcomes of acute lung injury
    • Rubenfeld G D, Caldwell E, Peabody E, et al: Incidence and outcomes of acute lung injury. N Engl J Med 2005; 353:1685-1693
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1685-1693
    • Rubenfeld, G.D.1    Caldwell, E.2    Peabody, E.3
  • 14
    • 84884331061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiotherapy in intensive care: An updated systematic review
    • Stiller K: Physiotherapy in intensive care: An updated systematic review. Chest 2013; 144:825-847
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 825-847
    • Stiller, K.1
  • 15
    • 36348983274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the implementation of complex interventions in health care: The normalization process model
    • May C, Finch T, Mair F, et al: Understanding the implementation of complex interventions in health care: The normalization process model. BMC Health Serv Res 2007; 7:148
    • (2007) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.7 , pp. 148
    • May, C.1    Finch, T.2    Mair, F.3
  • 16
    • 67650759739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion theory and knowledge dissemination, utilization, and integration in public health
    • Green LW, Ottoson JM, García C, et al: Diffusion theory and knowledge dissemination, utilization, and integration in public health. Annu Rev Public Health 2009; 30:151-174
    • (2009) Annu Rev Public Health , vol.30 , pp. 151-174
    • Green, L.W.1    Ottoson, J.M.2    García, C.3
  • 17
    • 1842686101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving patients' safety locally: Changing clinician behaviour
    • Cook DJ, Montori VM, McMullin JP, et al: Improving patients' safety locally: Changing clinician behaviour. Lancet 2004; 363:1224-1230
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1224-1230
    • Cook, D.J.1    Montori, V.M.2    McMullin, J.P.3
  • 18
    • 29744458364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive care unit quality improvement: A "how-to" guide for the interdisciplinary team
    • Curtis JR, Cook DJ, Wall RJ, et al: Intensive care unit quality improvement: A "how-to" guide for the interdisciplinary team. Crit Care Med 2006; 34:211-218
    • (2006) Crit Care Med , vol.34 , pp. 211-218
    • Curtis, J.R.1    Cook, D.J.2    Wall, R.J.3
  • 19
    • 84920577019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international survey of early mobilization practices. C15 central nervous system and motor impairment in critical illness
    • Bakhru RN, McWlliams D, Spuhler V, et al: An international survey of early mobilization practices. C15 central nervous system and motor impairment in critical illness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2014; 189:A3933
    • (2014) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.189 , pp. A3933
    • Bakhru, R.N.1    McWlliams, D.2    Spuhler, V.3
  • 20
    • 84944468629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed October 2014
    • American Hospital Association. Available at: http://www.aha.org/content/00-10/08regionalmap.pdf. Accessed October 2014
  • 21
    • 0037806036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good practice in the conduct and reporting of survey research
    • Kelley K, Clark B, Brown V, et al: Good practice in the conduct and reporting of survey research. Int J Qual Health Care 2003; 15:261-266
    • (2003) Int J Qual Health Care , vol.15 , pp. 261-266
    • Kelley, K.1    Clark, B.2    Brown, V.3
  • 22
    • 37349032506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for reporting observational studies
    • von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, et al; STROBE Initiative: The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting observational studies. Epidemiology 2007; 18:800-804
    • (2007) Epidemiology , vol.18 , pp. 800-804
    • Von Elm, E.1    Altman, D.G.2    Egger, M.3
  • 23
    • 77949898740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of multidisciplinary care teams on intensive care unit mortality
    • Kim MM, Barnato AE, Angus DC, et al: The effect of multidisciplinary care teams on intensive care unit mortality. Arch Intern Med 2010; 170:369-376
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 369-376
    • Kim, M.M.1    Barnato, A.E.2    Angus, D.C.3
  • 24
    • 0038311041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving communication in the ICU using daily goals
    • Pronovost P, Berenholtz S, Dorman T, et al: Improving communication in the ICU using daily goals. J Crit Care 2003; 18:71-75
    • (2003) J Crit Care , vol.18 , pp. 71-75
    • Pronovost, P.1    Berenholtz, S.2    Dorman, T.3
  • 25
    • 33744504895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of systematic evaluation of pain and agitation in an intensive care unit
    • Chanques G, Jaber S, Barbotte E, et al: Impact of systematic evaluation of pain and agitation in an intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 2006; 34:1691-1699
    • (2006) Crit Care Med , vol.34 , pp. 1691-1699
    • Chanques, G.1    Jaber, S.2    Barbotte, E.3
  • 26
    • 0034682246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation
    • Kress JP, Pohlman AS, O'Connor MF, et al: Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:1471-1477
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1471-1477
    • Kress, J.P.1    Pohlman, A.S.2    O'Connor, M.F.3
  • 27
    • 38049017332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effcacy and safety of a paired sedation and ventilator weaning protocol for mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care (Awakening and Breathing Controlled trial): A randomised controlled trial
    • Girard TD, Kress JP, Fuchs BD, et al: Effcacy and safety of a paired sedation and ventilator weaning protocol for mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care (Awakening and Breathing Controlled trial): A randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2008; 371:126-134
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 126-134
    • Girard, T.D.1    Kress, J.P.2    Fuchs, B.D.3
  • 28
    • 84858749895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating a multidisciplinary mobility programme into intensive care practice (IMMPTP): A multicentre collaborative
    • Bassett RD, Vollman KM, Brandwene L, et al: Integrating a multidisciplinary mobility programme into intensive care practice (IMMPTP): A multicentre collaborative. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2012; 28:88-97
    • (2012) Intensive Crit Care Nurs , vol.28 , pp. 88-97
    • Bassett, R.D.1    Vollman, K.M.2    Brandwene, L.3
  • 29
    • 84883575336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICU early mobilization: From recommendation to implementation at three medical centers
    • Engel HJ, Needham DM, Morris PE, et al: ICU early mobilization: From recommendation to implementation at three medical centers. Crit Care Med 2013; 41:S69-S80
    • (2013) Crit Care Med , vol.41 , pp. S69-S80
    • Engel, H.J.1    Needham, D.M.2    Morris, P.E.3
  • 30
    • 0026534288 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for assessing observer variability in clinical measures
    • Brennan P, Silman A: Statistical methods for assessing observer variability in clinical measures. BMJ 1992; 304:1491-1494
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 1491-1494
    • Brennan, P.1    Silman, A.2
  • 31
    • 0026346152 scopus 로고
    • The importance of assessing the ft of logistic regression models: A case study
    • Hosmer DW, Taber S, Lemeshow S: The importance of assessing the ft of logistic regression models: A case study. Am J Public Health 1991; 81:1630-1635
    • (1991) Am J Public Health , vol.81 , pp. 1630-1635
    • Hosmer, D.W.1    Taber, S.2    Lemeshow, S.3
  • 32
    • 0037032390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician staffng patterns and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: A systematic review
    • Pronovost PJ, Angus DC, Dorman T, et al: Physician staffng patterns and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients: A systematic review. JAMA 2002; 288:2151-2162
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2151-2162
    • Pronovost, P.J.1    Angus, D.C.2    Dorman, T.3
  • 33
    • 78649451164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The availability of clinical protocols in US teaching intensive care units
    • Prasad M, Christie JD, Bellamy SL, et al: The availability of clinical protocols in US teaching intensive care units. J Crit Care 2010; 25:610-619
    • (2010) J Crit Care , vol.25 , pp. 610-619
    • Prasad, M.1    Christie, J.D.2    Bellamy, S.L.3
  • 34
    • 33644912338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarifying the concepts in knowledge transfer: A literature review
    • Thompson GN, Estabrooks CA, Degner LF: Clarifying the concepts in knowledge transfer: A literature review. J Adv Nurs 2006; 53:691-701
    • (2006) J Adv Nurs , vol.53 , pp. 691-701
    • Thompson, G.N.1    Estabrooks, C.A.2    Degner, L.F.3
  • 35
    • 0002617655 scopus 로고
    • Champions for radical new inventions
    • Schon DA: Champions for radical new inventions. Harvard Bus Rev 1963; 61:77-86
    • (1963) Harvard Bus Rev , vol.61 , pp. 77-86
    • Schon, D.A.1
  • 36
    • 84874940290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICU early physical rehabilitation programs: Financial modeling of cost savings
    • Lord RK, Mayhew CR, Korupolu R, et al: ICU early physical rehabilitation programs: Financial modeling of cost savings. Crit Care Med 2013; 41:717-724
    • (2013) Crit Care Med , vol.41 , pp. 717-724
    • Lord, R.K.1    Mayhew, C.R.2    Korupolu, R.3
  • 37
    • 84926507946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital-level factors associated with report of physical activity in patients on mechanical ventilation across Washington State
    • Jolley SE, Dale CR, Hough CL: Hospital-level factors associated with report of physical activity in patients on mechanical ventilation across Washington State. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2015; 12:209-215
    • (2015) Ann Am Thorac Soc , vol.12 , pp. 209-215
    • Jolley, S.E.1    Dale, C.R.2    Hough, C.L.3
  • 38
    • 84893216822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, process, and annual ICU mortality across 69 centers: United States Critical Illness and Injury Trials Group Critical Illness Outcomes Study
    • Checkley W, Martin GS, Brown SM, et al; United States Critical Illness and Injury Trials Group Critical Illness Outcomes Study Investigators: Structure, process, and annual ICU mortality across 69 centers: United States Critical Illness and Injury Trials Group Critical Illness Outcomes Study. Crit Care Med 2014; 42:344-356
    • (2014) Crit Care Med , vol.42 , pp. 344-356
    • Checkley, W.1    Martin, G.S.2    Brown, S.M.3
  • 39
    • 84899474674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early mobilization of mechanically ventilated patients: A 1-day point-prevalence study in Germany
    • Nydahl P, Ruhl AP, Bartoszek G, et al: Early mobilization of mechanically ventilated patients: A 1-day point-prevalence study in Germany. Crit Care Med 2014; 42:1178-1186
    • (2014) Crit Care Med , vol.42 , pp. 1178-1186
    • Nydahl, P.1    Ruhl, A.P.2    Bartoszek, G.3
  • 40
    • 84888423370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive care unit mobility practices in Australia and New Zealand: A point prevalence study
    • Berney SC, Harrold M, Webb SA, et al: Intensive care unit mobility practices in Australia and New Zealand: A point prevalence study. Crit Care Resusc 2013; 15:260-265
    • (2013) Crit Care Resusc , vol.15 , pp. 260-265
    • Berney, S.C.1    Harrold, M.2    Webb, S.A.3
  • 41
    • 84924256762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early mobilization and recovery in mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU: A bi-national, multi-centre, prospective cohort study
    • TEAM Investigators; Hodgson C, Bellomo R, Berney S, et al: Early mobilization and recovery in mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU: A bi-national, multi-centre, prospective cohort study. Crit Care 2015; 19:81
    • (2015) Crit Care , vol.19 , pp. 81
    • Investigators, T.1    Hodgson, C.2    Bellomo, R.3    Berney, S.4
  • 42
    • 0034538357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiotherapy in intensive care: Towards an evidence-based practice
    • Stiller K: Physiotherapy in intensive care: Towards an evidence-based practice. Chest 2000; 118:1801-1813
    • (2000) Chest , vol.118 , pp. 1801-1813
    • Stiller, K.1
  • 43
    • 68649108364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation and exercise prescription in Australian intensive care units
    • Skinner EH, Berney S, Warrilow S, et al: Rehabilitation and exercise prescription in Australian intensive care units. Physiotherapy 2008; 94:220-229
    • (2008) Physiotherapy , vol.94 , pp. 220-229
    • Skinner, E.H.1    Berney, S.2    Warrilow, S.3
  • 44
    • 84899479783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why the reluctance to meaningfully mobilize ventilated patients? "the answer my friend is blowin' in the wind."
    • Clemmer TP: Why the reluctance to meaningfully mobilize ventilated patients? "The answer my friend is blowin' in the wind." Crit Care Med 2014; 42:1308-1309
    • (2014) Crit Care Med , vol.42 , pp. 1308-1309
    • Clemmer, T.P.1
  • 45
  • 46
    • 79954554976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early mobilization in critically ill patients: Patients' mobilization level depends on health care provider's profession
    • Garzon-Serrano J, Ryan C, Waak K, et al: Early mobilization in critically ill patients: Patients' mobilization level depends on health care provider's profession. PM R 2011; 3:307-313
    • (2011) PM R , vol.3 , pp. 307-313
    • Garzon-Serrano, J.1    Ryan, C.2    Waak, K.3
  • 47
    • 80052745158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of a clinical management algorithm for early physical activity and mobilization of critically ill patients: Synthesis of evidence and expert opinion and its translation into practice
    • Hanekom S, Gosselink R, Dean E, et al: The development of a clinical management algorithm for early physical activity and mobilization of critically ill patients: Synthesis of evidence and expert opinion and its translation into practice. Clin Rehabil 2011; 25:771-787
    • (2011) Clin Rehabil , vol.25 , pp. 771-787
    • Hanekom, S.1    Gosselink, R.2    Dean, E.3
  • 49
    • 84871884876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audit and feedback: Effects on professional practice and health care outcomes
    • CD000259
    • Jamtvedt G, Young JM, Kristoffersen DT, et al: Audit and feedback: Effects on professional practice and health care outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006; 6:CD000259
    • (2006) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.6
    • Jamtvedt, G.1    Young, J.M.2    Kristoffersen, D.T.3
  • 50
    • 62149110753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncharted paths: Hospital networks in critical care
    • Iwashyna TJ, Christie JD, Kahn JM, et al: Uncharted paths: Hospital networks in critical care. Chest 2009; 135:827-833
    • (2009) Chest , vol.135 , pp. 827-833
    • Iwashyna, T.J.1    Christie, J.D.2    Kahn, J.M.3
  • 51
    • 67649768611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of critical care transfer networks
    • Iwashyna TJ, Christie JD, Moody J, et al: The structure of critical care transfer networks. Med Care 2009; 47:787-793
    • (2009) Med Care , vol.47 , pp. 787-793
    • Iwashyna, T.J.1    Christie, J.D.2    Moody, J.3
  • 52
    • 84880539739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early mobilization in critically ill children: A survey of Canadian practice
    • Choong K, Koo KK, Clark H, et al: Early mobilization in critically ill children: A survey of Canadian practice. Crit Care Med 2013; 41:1745-1753
    • (2013) Crit Care Med , vol.41 , pp. 1745-1753
    • Choong, K.1    Koo, K.K.2    Clark, H.3
  • 53
    • 84884883928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nighttime intensivist staffing and the timing of death among ICU decedents: A retrospective cohort study
    • Reineck LA, Wallace DJ, Barnato AE, et al: Nighttime intensivist staffing and the timing of death among ICU decedents: A retrospective cohort study. Crit Care 2013; 17:R216
    • (2013) Crit Care , vol.17 , pp. R216
    • Reineck, L.A.1    Wallace, D.J.2    Barnato, A.E.3
  • 54
    • 84861689703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nighttime intensivist staffing and mortality among critically ill patients
    • Wallace DJ, Angus DC, Barnato AE, et al: Nighttime intensivist staffing and mortality among critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2012; 366:2093-2101
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.366 , pp. 2093-2101
    • Wallace, D.J.1    Angus, D.C.2    Barnato, A.E.3
  • 55
    • 34249656867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to implementing the Leapfrog Group recommendations for intensivist physician staffng: A survey of intensive care unit directors
    • Kahn JM, Matthews FA, Angus DC, et al: Barriers to implementing the Leapfrog Group recommendations for intensivist physician staffng: A survey of intensive care unit directors. J Crit Care 2007; 22:97-103
    • (2007) J Crit Care , vol.22 , pp. 97-103
    • Kahn, J.M.1    Matthews, F.A.2    Angus, D.C.3
  • 56
    • 84908106662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical intensive care unit clinician attitudes and perceived barriers towards early mobilization of critically ill patients: A cross-sectional survey study
    • Jolley SE, Regan-Baggs J, Dickson RP, et al: Medical intensive care unit clinician attitudes and perceived barriers towards early mobilization of critically ill patients: A cross-sectional survey study. BMC Anesthesiol 2014; 14:84
    • (2014) BMC Anesthesiol , vol.14 , pp. 84
    • Jolley, S.E.1    Regan-Baggs, J.2    Dickson, R.P.3
  • 57
    • 0037614836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancies between perceptions by physicians and nursing staff of intensive care unit end-of-life decisions
    • Ferrand E, Lemaire F, Regnier B, et al; French RESSENTI Group: Discrepancies between perceptions by physicians and nursing staff of intensive care unit end-of-life decisions. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 167:1310-1315
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.167 , pp. 1310-1315
    • Ferrand, E.1    Lemaire, F.2    Regnier, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.