메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 10, 2015, Pages 674-683

Availability and affordability of new medicines in Latin American countries where pivotal clinical trials were conducted;Disponibilité et accessibilité financière des nouveaux médicaments dans les pays d’Amérique latine où ont été menés des essais cliniques pivots;La disponibilidad y asequibilidad de nuevos medicamentos en los países de América Latina en los que se llevaron a cabo ensayos clínicos decisivos

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMERCIALIZATION; DRUG; ETHICS; FEDERAL SYSTEM; HEALTH CARE; MEDICAL GEOGRAPHY; MEDICINE; PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY; PRICE DYNAMICS; RESEARCH WORK; RESOURCE AVAILABILITY; SAFETY; WAGE;

EID: 84943166318     PISSN: 00429686     EISSN: 15640604     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2471/BLT.14.151290     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 84943159076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St. Louis: The express scripts holding company; Available from: [cited 2015 May 11]
    • The 2014 drug trend report. St. Louis: The express scripts holding company; 2015. Available from: http://lab.express-scripts.com/drug-trend-report [cited 2015 May 11].
    • (2015) The 2014 drug trend report
  • 2
    • 84871711917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silver Spring: Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration; [cited 2015 May 11]
    • 2011 novel new drugs. Silver Spring: Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration; 2012. Available from: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DevelopmentApprovalProcess/DrugInnovation/UCM293663.pdf [cited 2015 May 11].
    • (2012) 2011 novel new drugs
  • 3
    • 84943160219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silver Spring: US Food and Drug Administration [cited 2015 May 11]
    • New molecular entity approvals for 2012 [Internet]. Silver Spring: US Food and Drug Administration; 2015. Available from: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DevelopmentApprovalProcess/DrugInnovation/ucm336115.htm [cited 2015 May 11].
    • (2015) New molecular entity approvals for 2012 [Internet]
  • 4
    • 84943177247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silver Spring: US Food and Drug Administration; [cited 2015 May 15]
    • Drugs@FDA [Internet]. Silver Spring: US Food and Drug Administration; 2015. Available from: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm [cited 2015 May 15].
    • (2015) Drugs@FDA [Internet]
  • 5
    • 84943157546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buenos Aires, ANMAT, [cited 2015 May 27]. Spanish
    • Vademecum Nacional de Medicamentos [Internet]. Buenos Aires, ANMAT, 2014. Available from: http://anmatvademecum.servicios.pami.org.ar/index.html [cited 2015 May 27]. Spanish.
    • (2014) Vademecum Nacional de Medicamentos [Internet]
  • 6
    • 84943158266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buenos Aires, ANMAT, [cited 2015 May 27]. Spanish
    • Listado Oficial de Medicamentos Comercializados [Internet]. Buenos Aires, ANMAT, 2014. Available from: http://anmatvademecum.servicios.pami.org.ar/index.html [cited 2015 May 27]. Spanish.
    • (2014) Listado Oficial de Medicamentos Comercializados [Internet]
  • 7
    • 84943140764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brasília: Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária; [cited 2015 May 15]. Portuguese
    • Listas de Preços de Medicamentos [Internet]. Brasília: Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária; 2015. Available from: http://tinyurl.com/nwe9go4 [cited 2015 May 15]. Portuguese.
    • (2015) Listas de Preços de Medicamentos [Internet]
  • 8
    • 84943153952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brasília: Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária; [cited 2015 May 15]. Portuguese
    • Medicamentos Analisados [Internet]. Brasília: Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária; 2015. Available from: http://www.anvisa.gov.br/datavisa/fila_medicamento/index.asp [cited 2015 May 15]. Portuguese.
    • (2015) Medicamentos Analisados [Internet]
  • 9
    • 84943145852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bogota (Colombia): INVIMA; [cited 2015 May 15]. Spanish
    • Consulta Datos de Productos [Internet]. Bogota (Colombia): INVIMA; 2014. Available from: http://web.sivicos.gov.co:8080/consultas/consultas/consreg_encabcum.jsp [cited 2015 May 15]. Spanish.
    • (2014) Consulta Datos de Productos [Internet]
  • 11
    • 84943156230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bogotá: Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social [cited 2015 Mar 15]. Spanish
    • Precios de Medicamentos-Circular 2 de 2012 Excel [Internet]. Bogotá: Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social; 2013. Available from: http://www.sispro.gov.co/recursosapp/app/Pages/Precios%20de%20Medicamentos%20-%20Circular%202%20de%202012%20Excel.aspx [cited 2015 Mar 15]. Spanish.
    • (2013) Precios de Medicamentos-Circular 2 de 2012 Excel [Internet]
  • 12
    • 84943154572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Santiago: Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile; [cited 2015 May 15]. Spanish
    • Sistema de consulta de productos registrados [Internet]. Santiago: Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile; 2015. Available from: http://registrosanitario.ispch.gob.cl/ [cited 2015 May 15]. Spanish.
    • (2015) Sistema de consulta de productos registrados [Internet]
  • 13
    • 84943146099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [cited 2014 August 18]. Spanish
    • Precios de Remedios-Chile [Internet]. Available from: http://www.preciosderemedios.cl/ [cited 2014 August 18]. Spanish.
    • Precios de Remedios-Chile [Internet]
  • 14
    • 84943165982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexico DF: Ministerio de Economia; [cited 2015 May 25]
    • Precios registrados de medicamentos con patente vigente. Mexico DF: Ministerio de Economia; 2014. Available from: http://www.economia.gob.mx/files/transparencia/focalizada/lista_precios_maximos_medicamentos_de_patente_2014_0829.xls [cited 2015 May 25].
    • (2014) Precios registrados de medicamentos con patente vigente
  • 15
    • 84943187964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [cited 2014 September 8]. Spanish
    • Precios de Remedios-Mexico [Internet]. Available from: http://www.preciosderemedios.mx [cited 2014 September 8]. Spanish.
    • Precios de Remedios-Mexico [Internet]
  • 16
    • 84995702306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lima: Ministerio de Salud Peru; [cited 2015 May 25]. Spanish
    • Catálogo de Productos Farmacéuticos. Lima: Ministerio de Salud Peru; 2015. Available from: http://observatorio.digemid.minsa.gob.pe/Precios/ProcesoL/Catalogo/CatalogoProductos.aspx?over=1 [cited 2015 May 25]. Spanish.
    • (2015) Catálogo de Productos Farmacéuticos
  • 17
    • 84995663111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lima: Ministerio de Salud Peru; [cited 2015 May 25]. Spanish
    • Módulo de Consulta de Precios. Lima: Ministerio de Salud Peru; 2015. Available from: http://observatorio.digemid.minsa.gob.pe [cited 2015 May 25]. Spanish.
    • (2015) Módulo de Consulta de Precios
  • 19
    • 84885177055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the affordability of medicines: Importance and challenges
    • PMID: 23827263 Sep
    • Niëns LM, Brouwer WBF. Measuring the affordability of medicines: importance and challenges. Health Policy. 2013 Sep;112(1-2):45-52. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.05.018 PMID: 23827263
    • (2013) Health Policy , vol.112 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 45-52
    • Niëns, L.M.1    Brouwer, W.B.F.2
  • 20
    • 84857855184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical measurement of affordability: An application to medicines
    • PMID: 22461717 Mar 1
    • Niëns LM, Van de Poel E, Cameron A, Ewen M, Laing R, Brouwer WB. Practical measurement of affordability: an application to medicines. Bull World Health Organ. 2012 Mar 1;90(3):219-27. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.10.084087 PMID: 22461717
    • (2012) Bull World Health Organ , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 219-227
    • Niëns, L.M.1    Van de Poel, E.2    Cameron, A.3    Ewen, M.4    Laing, R.5    Brouwer, W.B.6
  • 22
    • 84953366182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva: World Health Organization; [cited 2015 May 12]
    • Trade, foreign policy, diplomacy and health: access to medicines. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015. Available from: http://www.who.int/trade/glossary/story002/en/ [cited 2015 May 12].
    • (2015) Trade, foreign policy, diplomacy and health: Access to medicines
  • 23
    • 84943159831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalization and clinical research in Latin America
    • Homedes N, Ugalde A, editors. Dordrecht: Springer
    • Homedes N, Ugalde A. Globalization and clinical research in Latin America. In: Homedes N, Ugalde A, editors. Clinical trials in Latin America: where ethics and business clash. Dordrecht: Springer; 2014. pp. 55-78. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01363-3_3
    • (2014) Clinical trials in Latin America: Where ethics and business clash , pp. 55-78
    • Homedes, N.1    Ugalde, A.2
  • 24
    • 0003433351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva: CIOMS, 2002Available from: [cited 2015 May 25]
    • Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences, World Health Organization. International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects. Geneva: CIOMS, 2002. Available from: http://www.cioms.ch/publications/layout_guide2002.pdf [cited 2015 May 25].
    • (2002) International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
  • 25
    • 33645229263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paris: UNESCO General Assembly October 19, Available from: [cited 2015 Sept 1]
    • Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. Paris: UNESCO General Assembly. October 19, 2005. Available from: http://www.unesco.org/new/en/social-and-human-sciences/themes/bioethics/bioethics-and-human-rights/ [cited 2015 Sept 1].
    • (2005) Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights
  • 26
    • 0004177252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fortaleza, Brasil. 64th WMA General Assembly. October Available from: [cited 2015 Sept 1]
    • World Medical Association. Declaration of Helsinki. Fortaleza, Brasil. 64th WMA General Assembly. October 2013. Available from: http://www.wma.net/en/30publications/10policies/b3/ [cited 2015 Sept 1].
    • (2013) Declaration of Helsinki
  • 27
    • 0003433351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneva: Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences; [cited 2015 May 12]
    • International ethical guidelines for biomedical research involving human subjects. Geneva: Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences; 2002. Available from: http://www.cioms.ch/publications/layout_guide2002.pdf [cited 2015 May 12].
    • (2002) International ethical guidelines for biomedical research involving human subjects
  • 28
    • 84943177784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Es el momento de actuar: Aseguren el acceso a productos bio-terapéuticos asequibles
    • Spanish
    • ICDRA. Es el momento de actuar: aseguren el acceso a productos bio-terapéuticos asequibles. Declaración de la Sociedad Civil para pre-ICDRA e ICDRA. Boletín Fármacos. 2014;17(4):81-2. Spanish.
    • (2014) Declaración de la Sociedad Civil para pre-ICDRA e ICDRA. Boletín Fármacos , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 81-82
  • 29
    • 84943188789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carta abierta al Señor Presidente de la República de Colombia
    • Spanish
    • Calderón JM. Carta abierta al Señor Presidente de la República de Colombia. Boletín Fármacos. 2014;17(4):91-2. Spanish.
    • (2014) Boletín Fármacos , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 91-92
    • Calderón, J.M.1
  • 30
  • 31
    • 84860390112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demythologizing the high costs of pharmaceutical research
    • Light DW, Warburton R. Demythologizing the high costs of pharmaceutical research. Biosocieties. 2011;6(1):34-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/biosoc.2010.40
    • (2011) Biosocieties , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-50
    • Light, D.W.1    Warburton, R.2
  • 32
    • 84880790088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The price of drugs for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a reflection of the unsustainable prices of cancer drugs: From the perspective of a large group of CML experts
    • PMID: 23620577 May 30
    • Experts in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia. The price of drugs for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a reflection of the unsustainable prices of cancer drugs: from the perspective of a large group of CML experts. Blood. 2013 May 30;121(22):4439-42. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2013-03-490003 PMID: 23620577
    • (2013) Blood , vol.121 , Issue.22 , pp. 4439-4442
  • 33
    • 85031875220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financial Times, August 22, Available from: [cited 2015 Sept 1]
    • Ward A, Neville S. Drug cost watchdog chief calls for honesty with public. Financial Times, August 22, 2014. Available from: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/c62145a6-2896-11e4-8bda-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3UwNC6Xov [cited 2015 Sept 1].
    • (2014) Drug cost watchdog chief calls for honesty with public
    • Ward, A.1    Neville, S.2
  • 34
    • 84899828760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MIT Technology review. Oct 22. Available from: [cited 2015 May 12]
    • Werth B. A tale of two drugs. MIT Technology review. 2013 Oct 22. Available from: http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520441/a-tale-of-two-drugs/ [cited 2015 May 12].
    • (2013) A tale of two drugs
    • Werth, B.1
  • 36
    • 84897552165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: International Alliance of Patients' Organizations, International Council of Nurses, IFPMA, International Pharmaceutical Federation, World Medical Association; [cited 2015 May 12]
    • Consensus framework for ethical collaboration between patients' organisations, healthcare professionals and the pharmaceutical industry. London: International Alliance of Patients' Organizations, International Council of Nurses, IFPMA, International Pharmaceutical Federation, World Medical Association; 2014. Available from: http://www.wma.net/en/20activities/60campaigns/13consensus/Consensus_Framework-vF.pdf [cited 2015 May 12].
    • (2014) Consensus framework for ethical collaboration between patients' organisations, healthcare professionals and the pharmaceutical industry
  • 37
    • 33645229263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
    • Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; 2005.
    • (2005) Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights
  • 38
    • 84888610885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects
    • PMID: 24141714 Nov 27
    • World Medical Association. World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA. 2013 Nov 27;310(20):2191-4. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.281053 PMID: 24141714
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.310 , Issue.20 , pp. 2191-2194


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.