Brewed in Japan: The evolution of the Japanese beer industry

Brewed in Japan: The Evolution of the Japanese Beer Industry

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 1-302

  Alexander, Jeffrey W ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84942610326     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (225)

1. American Brewers’ Review (US Brewer’s Association). Chicago: Der Braumeister, 1891-1918.
2. Asahi Nenkan [Asahi almanac]. Osaka: Asahi Newspaper, annual.
3. Asahi Shimbun [Asahi newspaper]. Osaka: 1879-present.
4. China Weekly Review (later China Monthly Review). Shanghai: Millard Publishing House, 1923-41; 1945-50.
5. Chinese Times. Tianjin: 1886-91.
6. Contemporary Manchuria. 1939. Dairen: Minami manshū tetsudō KK (South Manchuria Railway Co., Inc.).
7. Japan Advertiser. Tokyo: 1905-40.
8. Japan Chronicle. Kobe: 1905-42.
9. The Japan-Manchukuo Yearbook: Cyclopedia of General Information and Statistics on the Empires of Japan and Manchukuo. Tokyo: Japan-Manchukuo Yearbook, 1934-41.
10. Japan Times. Tokyo: 1897-present.
11. The Japan Times Year Book, 1930 edition. Tokyo: Japan Times, 1 January 1931.
12. Japan Weekly Mail: A Review of Japanese Commerce, Politics, Literature, and Art (later Japan Daily Mail). Yokohama: Harper Collins, 1870-1915.
13. The Japan Year Book: Complete Cyclopaedia of General Information and Statistics on Japan and Japanese Territories for the Year […] Tokyo: 1908-52.
14. Life. New York: 1883-2000.
15. London and China Telegraph. London: 1859-1921.
16. Mainichi Shimbun [Daily newspaper]. Tokyo: 1872-present.
17. MERI’s Monthly Circular: Survey of Economic Conditions in Japan. Tokyo: Mitsubishi keizai kenkyūsho (Mitsubishi Economic Research Institute), 1923-present.
18. New York Times. 1851-present.
19. Nihon Keizai Shimbun [Japan economic times]. Tokyo: Nihon Keizai Shimbun KK, 1876-present.
20. North China Herald (later North China Daily News). Shanghai: 1850-1951.
21. Okinawa Times. Naha: 1948-present.
22. Osaka Mainichi Shimbun [Osaka daily newspaper]. Osaka: 1876-1911.
23. Pacific Stars and Stripes (a division of Stars and Stripes since 1945). Washington, DC: 1861-present.
24. Petersburg (VA) Progress-Index. 1865-present.
25. Straits Times. Singapore: 1845-present.
26. Strand Magazine. London: 1891-1946.
27. Tokyo Mail. Tokyo: Kyōdō seikei, 1961-63.
28. Tōyō Keizai Shimpō [Oriental economist newspaper]. Tokyo: 1895-present.
29. Western Brewer: and Journal of the Barley, Malt and Hop Trades (later Brewer’s Journal: and Barley, Malt and Hop Trades Reporter). Chicago: 1876-1920.
30. Yokohama Mainichi Shimbun [Yokohama daily newspaper]. 1871-1940.
31. Yomiuri Shimbun [Yomiuri newspaper]. Tokyo: 1874-present.
32. Asahi bakushu rōdō kumiai (Asahi Labour Union). Asahi bakushu rōdō kumiai no kumiaishi, 1945-1970 [History of the Asahi Labour Union, 1945-1970]. Tokyo: Asahi bakushu rōdō kumiai, 1974. Quoted in Sapporo biiru, Sapporo 120 nenshi.
33. Asahi biiru KK. Asahi 100. Tokyo: Asahi biiru KK, 1990.
34. Biiru no jiten: Tanoshisha ichiban minna de kanpai! [The beer encyclopedia: Cheers to number one enjoyment!]. Tokyo: Sanseidō, 1984.
35. Endo Kazuō. Nihon no gijutsu, 10: Biiru no 100 nen [Historical technology in Japan, vol. 10: 100 years of beer]. Tokyo: Daiichi hōki shuppansha, 1989.
36. Fukuzawa Yukichi. Seiyō jijō [Conditions in the West]. Tokyo: Shōkodō, 1867.
37. Kirin biiru, Kirin biiru gojū nenshi. Gendai kigyō kenkyūkai (Modern Enterprise Research Association). Kirin biiru [Kirin Brewery]. Tokyo: Meiji Shoin, 1962.
38. Hajima Tomoyuki. Shimbun kōkoku bijutsu taikei [Compendium of newspaper advertisement artwork]. Tokyo: Ōzorosha, 2003-7.
39. Hanbai kyōikusha (Sales Instructor). Sapporo biiru [Sapporo Breweries]. Tokyo: Shuppan sābisu, 1983.
40. Haruyama Yukio. Biiru bunka shi [The history of beer culture]. Tokyo: Tokyo shobōsha, 1972.
41. Hotta Masayasu. Kirin biiru [Kirin Brewery]. Tokyo: Asahi sonoramu, 1980.
42. Inagaki Masami. Nihon no biiru [Japanese beer]. Tokyo: Chūō kōronsha, 1978.
43. Inokuchi Osami. Anrāningu kakumei: Kirin bīru no asu o yomu [Unlearning revolution: Reading Kirin Beer’s tomorrow]. Tokyo: Daiyamondo-sha, 1992.
44. Inokuchi Osami. Kirin no ryūgi: Kane ni tayoru na, jibun ni tayore! [The Kirin way: Don’t rely on money, rely on yourself!]. Tokyo: Puresidento-sha KK, 2007.
45. Ishiguro Keishichi. Biiru monogatari [The history of beer]. Tokyo: Shinmaisho, 1961.
46. Jōzō Sangyō Shimbun-sha henshū kyokuhen (Brewing Industry Newspaper Company Editing Bureau), ed. Shurui sangyo sanjūnen: Sengo hatten no kiseki [Thirty-year history of the alcoholic beverage industry: The path of postwar development]. Tokyo: Yamazaki shuppansha, 1983.
47. Kaidō Mamoru. Yōshū, biiru [Western liquor, beer]. Tokyo: Jitsumu kyōiku shuppansha, 1989.
48. Kawashima Tomou. “Kindai Nihon ni okeru shuzō kenchiku no hensen - shuzōsho, biiru kōjō" [The changing architecture of breweries in modern Japan - Sake breweries and beer factories]. Research paper published online by Asahi Breweries, 2006, http://www.asahibeer.co.jp/csr/philanthropy/ab-academic/image/pdf/report2006/cul_03.pdf.
49. Kayama Michinosuke and Hotta Shōzō. Yokohama-shi shi kō [The written history of Yokohama City]. 11 vols. Yokohama: Yokohama City, 1931-33.
50. Kirin biiru, Kirin biiru gojū nenshi.
51. Kikuchi Takeo and Yanai Saki. Nakagawa Seibē deni biiru-zukuri no senjin (The life of Nakagawa Seibē: Beer-making pioneer). Tokyo: Yashio shuppansha, 1982.
52. Kirin biiru KK. Biiru to bunmei kaika no Yokohama: Kōpurando seitan 150-nen kinen (Beer and Yokohama’s civilization and enlightenment: Commemorating 150 years since Copeland’s birth). Tokyo: Kirin biiru KK, 1984.
53. Kirin biiru KK. ed. Biiru to Nihonjin: Meiji/Taishō/Shōwa fukyūshi [Beer and the Japanese: A broad Meiji/Taishō/Shōwa history]. Tokyo: Sanseidō, 1984.
54. Kirin biiru KK. Kirin biiru KK gojū nenshi [Kirin Brewery Company, Ltd.: Fifty-year history]. Tokyo: Kirin biiru KK, 20 March 1957.
55. Kokuzeichō (National Tax Agency). “Sengō zeisei no sutāto” [Start of the postwar tax system]. 2012. http://www.nta.go.jp/ntc/sozei/shiryou/library/17.htm.
56. Kōno Shōzō. Bijinesu no seisei: Seiryō inryō no Nihonka [Business creation: The Japanization of cool beverages]. Tokyo: Bunshindō, 2002.
57. Kuroyanagi Yasunori. “Miyako minseifu chiji toshite no Gushiken Sōsei” [Sōsei Gushiken as a governor of Miyako provisional government]. Okinawa hōgaku, Okinawa kokusai daigaku [Journal of the Association of Law, Okinawa International University] 37 (2008): 83-102.
58. Matsui Yasuo. Takaga biiru saredo biiru: Asahi sūpā dorai 18 nenme no shinbi [It’s only beer, but it’s beer all the same: Asahi Super Dry’s eighteenth beautiful year]. Tokyo: Nikkan kōgyō shimbun-sha KK, 2005.
59. Matsūra Susumu. Biiru ni kansuru chōsa hōkokusho [Investigative report concerning beer]. Manchuria: Government of Manchukuo, 1936.
60. Matsuyama Mosuke. Biiru jōzōgaku [Beer zymurgy]. Tokyo: Tōyō keizai shimpō-sha, 1970.
61. Matsuyama Mosuke. Biiru wisuki [Beer, whisky]. Tokyo: Kyōwa seihon KK, 1951.
62. Miki Yōnosuke. Biiru sensō [Beer war]. Tokyo: Sankei, 1974.
63. Miyake Yūzō. Biiru kigyō shi [A history of the beer industry]. Tokyo: Mitakisha, 1977.
64. Miyamoto Kotarō. Asahi biiru seikōsuru kigyō fūdo: Uchigawa kara mita fukkatsu no hosoku [Asahi Breweries’ successful corporate culture: An inside view of its comeback principles]. Tokyo: Shodensha KK, 2002.
65. Miyata seisakusho (Miyata Manufacturing), ed. Miyata seisakusho shichijūnenshi [Seventyyear history of Miyata Manufacturing]. Tokyo: Miyata seisakusho KK, 1959.
66. Mizukawa Susumu. Nihon no biiru sangyō [Japan’s beer industry]. Tokyo: Senshu University Press, 2002.
67. Murakami Mitsuru. Biiru denrai: Mori Ōgami to doitsu biiru [Imported beer: Mori Ōgami and German beer]. Tokyo: Sogensha, 2006.
68. Naitō Hiroshi. “Meijiki biiru gyōkai ni okeru gaikokujin gijutsusha no keifu: Yebisu biiru no baii ni” [The geneaology of foreign engineers in the Meiji-era Japanese beer industry: The case of Yebisu Beer]. Keiei shigaku [Japan business history review] 29, 4 (January 1995): 58-75.
69. Nakada Shigemitsu. Kirin biiru no henshin: Raifu indasutorii kakumei e no chōsen [The transformation of Kirin Brewery: The start of a life industry revolution]. Tokyo: Daiyamondo-sha, 1988.
70. Nakajō Takanori. Asahi biiru kishi kaisei no keiei senryaku to jinsei tetsugaku [The management strategies and the philosophy of life behind the revival of Asahi Breweries]. Heihō ni manabu: Katsu tame ni nasubeki koto [Lessons in the art of war: What must be done in order to win]. Tokyo: Keizaikai KK, 2002.
71. Nakajō Takanori. Risshi no keiei: Asahi biiru fukkatsu no genten to waga bijinesu jinsei [Management success: The starting point of Asahi Breweries’ comeback and my business life]. Tokyo: Chichi shuppansha KK, 1993.
72. Nakamura Takafusa. Nihon keizai: Sono seichō to kōzō [The Japanese economy: Its development and structure]. 3rd ed. Tokyo: Tokyo University Press, 1993.
73. Bai Gao, Economic Ideology and Japanese Industrial Policy: Developmentalism from 1931 to 1965. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
74. Nakamura Yoshihei. 3-nengo no biiru, yōshu gyōkai fuchin no kōzu [The composition of the beer and liquor market after three years of ups and downs]. Tokyo: Besuto bukku, 1993.
75. Nihon jidōsha kōgyōkai (Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association), ed. Mōtāsaikuru no Nihon shi [Japan motorcycle history]. Tokyo: Sankaidō Press, 1995.
76. Nihon nikkeru jihōkyoku (Japan Nickel Information Bureau). Biiru jōzō to nikkeru oyobi sono gōkin [Nickel and its alloys in beer brewing]. Tokyo: Nihon nikkeru jihōkyoku, 1938.
77. Nippon jibiiru hyakka: Saishin jibiiru jigyō jittai chōsa shiryōshū: Jitsurei kara saguru Nihongata jibiiru jigyō seikō no shuhō [Encyclopedia of Japanese craft beers: Document collection investigating the true state of the craft-brewing industry: Searching for examples of successful techniques from Japanese-style craft brewing businesses]. Tokyo: Sōgōyunikomu, 1997.
78. Nishimura Akira. Asahi biiru no keiei senryaku [Asahi Breweries’ management strategy]. Tokyo: Tachibana shuppansha KK, 1999.
79. Noda Iwajirō. Zaibatsu kaitai shiki [Reminiscences on zaibatsu dissolution]. Watakushi no rirekisho [Personal histories]. Tokyo: Nihon keizai shimbun-sha, 1983.
80. Sapporo biiru, Sapporo 120 nenshi.
81. Ōhashi Masafusa. Kirin biiru no takakuka senryaku [Kirin Brewery’s diversification strategy]. Tokyo: Shibata shoten, 1979.
82. Orion biiru KK. Jūnen no ayumi: Orion biiru KK [Ten-year history of Orion Breweries]. Naha: Orion biiru KK, 18 May 1967.
83. Orion biiru KK. Orion yonjūnen no ayumi [Forty-year history of Orion Breweries]. Naha: Orion biiru KK, 28 July 1998.
84. Sapporo biiru KK. Dai Nippon biiru sanjūnenshi [Thirty-year history of Dai Nippon Beer]. Tokyo: Dai Nippon biiru KK, 26 March 1936.
85. Sapporo biiru KK. Sapporo 120 nenshi [120-year history of Sapporo Breweries]. Tokyo: Sapporo biiru KK, 1996.
86. Sapporo Holdings, Ltd. “The History of Sapporo Breweries." 2013. http://www.sapporoholdings. jp/english/history/.
87. Satō Kenji. Nihon no biiru seisuishi [The rise and fall of Japanese beers]. Tokyo: Tokyo shobōsha, 1985.
88. Shibusawa Eiichi Memorial Foundation. “Chronology of the Life of Shibusawa Eiichi." 2013. http://www.shibusawa.or.jp/english/eiichi/chronology.html.
89. Suntory KK. Hibi ni arata ni: Santori hyakunenshi (Fresh every day: 100-year history of Suntory). Osaka: Suntory KK, 1999.
90. Suzuki Takashi. Jihanki no jidai [The era of vending machines]. Tokyo: Nikkei, 2007.
91. Takebe Seian and Sugita Genpaku. Oranda iji mondō [Questions and answers on Holland]. First published 1795.
92. Kirin biiru, Kirin biiru gojū nenshi.
93. Takigawa Ayako. Biiru sensō no butai ura: Dorai būmu no suitai [Behind the scenes of the beer war: The decline of the dry boom]. Tokyo: Banseisha, 1992.
94. Tanaka Kazuo. Monogatari Sapporo biiru [The history of Sapporo Breweries]. Sapporo: Hokkaido shimbun-sha, 1993.
95. Tanji Yuichi. “Dai Nippon Bakushu no keiei to hanbaimo, 1906-1939" [The marketing policy of Dai Nippon Brewery Co., 1906-1939]. Shakai keizai shigaku [Socioeconomic history] 67, 3 (January 2001): 3-26.
96. Tetsudō shō un’yukyoku (Railway Department, Transportation Office). Cha, tabako, seishu, biiru, seiryō inryō ni kansuru chōsa [Investigation concerning the tea, cigarette, sake, beer, and cold drink markets]. Tokyo: Tetsudō shō un’yukyoku, 1926.
97. Tobita Etsujirō and Shimano Morio. Biiru wa doko ga katsu ka: Gendai o ugokasu toppu riida [Where are the beer market winners? Current shifts in the top leadership]. Tokyo: Daiyamondo-sha, 1992.
98. Ueda Toshirō. Biiru tengoku [Beer heaven]. Tokyo: Bokusho, 1963.
99. Umezawa Shōtarō. Dokusō Kirin biiru no ketsudan [Solo decisions: Kirin Brewery in the lead]. Tokyo: Hyōgensha, 1983.
100. Yanagita Kunio and Charles S. Terry. Kaikoku hyakunen kinen bunka jigyōkai [Japanese manners and customs in the Meiji era]. Tokyo: Ōbunsha, 1957.
101. Aaker, David A. Brand Relevance: Making Competitors Irrelevant. San Francisco: John Wiley and Sons, 2011.
102. Ajioka Chiaki. Modern Boy Modern Girl: Modernity in Japanese Art, 1910-1935. Sydney: Art Gallery of New South Wales, 1998.
103. Alexander, Jeffrey W. Japan’s Motorcycle Wars: An Industry History. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2008.
104. Alexander, Jeffrey W. “Nikon and the Sponsorship of Japan’s Optical Industry by the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1917-1945." Japanese Studies 22, 1 (2002): 19-31.
105. Allison, Anne. Nightwork: Sexuality, Pleasure, and Corporate Masculinity in a Tokyo Hostess Club. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.
106. Anderson, Joseph L., and Donald Richie. The Japanese Film: Art and Industry. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982.
107. Baird, Bryan. “Japan’s Beer Revolution: The Birth, Death, and Resurrection of Japanese Craft Beer." Lecture at the Japan Society, New York, 5 October 2011.
108. Barnhart, Michael A. Japan Prepares for Total War: The Search for Economic Security, 1919-1941. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1987.
109. Ben-Ari, Eyal. “Sake and ‘Spare Time’: Management and Imbibement in Japanese Business Firms." Papers in Japanese Studies, University of Singapore, 1993.
110. Besanko, David, David Dranove, Mark Shanley, and Scott Schaefer. Economics of Strategy, 5th ed. Boston: Harvard Business School, 2010.
111. Board of Trade Journal (London) 21 (1896).
112. Borovoy, Amy Beth. The Too-Good Wife: Alcohol, Codependency, and the Politics of Nurturance in Postwar Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
113. Boyd, Richard. “Rents and Economic Outcomes in Japan and Taiwan." In East Asian Capitalism, Conflicts, Growth, and Crisis, edited by Luigi Tomba, 151-92. Milan, Italy: Fondazione Giangiacomo Feltrinelli, 2002.
114. Brown, Kendall H., and Sharon Minichiello. Taishō Chic: Japanese Modernity, Nostalgia, and Deco. Honolulu, HI: Honolulu Academy of Arts, 2001.
115. Capron, Horace. Reports and Official Letters to the Kaitakushi [Hokkaido Colonization Office]. Tokyo: Kaitakushi, 1875.
116. Chamberlain, Basil Hall, and W.B. Mason. A Handbook for Travellers in Japan, 4th ed. London: John Murray, 1894.
117. Chao, Sheau-Yueh J. The Japanese Automobile Industry: An Annotated Bibliography. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994.
118. Chūgai shōgyō shimpōsha (Foreign and Domestic Business Newspaper Company). Industrial Expansion of Japan and Manchoukuo, 1935 ed. Tokyo: Chūgai shōgyō shimpōsha, 1936.
119. Chun, Jayson Makoto. “A Nation of a Hundred Million Idiots”? A Social History of Japanese Television. New York: Routledge, 2007.
120. Clancey, Gregory K. Earthquake Nation: The Cultural Politics of Japanese Seismicity, 1868-1930. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010.
121. Cooke, James J. Chewing Gum, Candy Bars, and Beer: The Army PX in World War II. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2009.
122. Craig, Tim. “The Japanese Beer Wars: Initiating and Responding to Hypercompetition in New Product Development." In “Hypercompetition." Special issue, Organization Science 7, 3 (May-June 1996): 302-21.
123. Cusumano, Michael A. "‘Scientific Industry’: Strategy, Technology, and Entrepreneurship in Prewar Japan." In Wray, Managing Industrial Enterprise, 269-315.
124. Cwiertka, Katarzyna J. Modern Japanese Cuisine: Food, Power and National Identity. London: Reaktion Books, 2006.
125. Dickinson, Frederick R. War and National Reinvention: Japan in the Great War, 1914-1919. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.
126. Dower, John. Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II. New York: W.W. Norton, 2000.
127. Ericson, Steven J. “Railroads in Crisis: The Financing and Management of Japanese Railway Companies during the Panic of 1890." In Wray, Managing Industrial Enterprise, 121-82.
128. Ericson, Steven J. The Sound of the Whistle: Railroads and the State in Meiji Japan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.
129. Farrell, Roger. Japanese Investment in the World Economy: A Study of Strategic Themes in the Internationalisation of Japanese Industry. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar, 2008.
130. Finck, Henry Theophilus. Lotos-time in Japan. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1895.
131. Finn, Dallas. “Reassessing the Rokumeikan." In Challenging Past and Present: The Metamorphosis of Nineteenth-Century Japanese Art, edited by Ellen P. Conant, 227-39. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2006.
132. Francks, Penelope. “Inconspicuous Consumption: Sake, Beer, and the Birth of the Consumer in Japan." Journal of Asian Studies 68, 1 (February 2009): 135-64.
133. Francks, Penelope. The Japanese Consumer: An Alternative Economic History of Modern Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
134. Fuess, Harald. “Investment, Importation, and Innovation: Genesis and Growth of Beer Corporations in Pre-war Japan." In Institutional and Technological Change in Japan’s Economy: Past and Present, edited by Janet Hunter and Cornelia Storz, 43-59. London: Routledge, 2006.
135. Fujimoto Taizō. The Nightside of Japan. London: T. Werner Laurie, 1914.
136. Garon, Sheldon. “Fashioning a Culture of Diligence and Thrift: Savings and Frugality Campaigns in Japan, 1900-1931." In Japan’s Competing Modernities: Issues in Culture and Democracy, 1900-1930, edited by Sharon A. Minichiello, 312-34. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1998.
137. Gately, Iain. Drink: A Cultural History of Alcohol. London: Gotham Books, 2008.
138. Gerlach, Michael L. Alliance Capitalism: The Social Organization of Japanese Business. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
139. Goodman, Grant K. “Japan and Philippine Beer: The 1930s." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 1, 1 (January 1970): 54-59.
140. Gordon, Andrew. Postwar Japan as History. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.
141. Haas, Jeff. “They Have No Idea What It Is to Run a Malthouse: A Wisconsin Beer Maker in Japan." Wisconsin Magazine of History, 87, 2 (Winter 2003-4): 14-29.
142. Hara Akira. “Wartime Controls." In The Economic History of Japan, 1600-1900, vol. 3: Economic History of Japan, 1914-1955, A Dual Structure, edited by Nakamura Takafusa and Odaka Kōnosuke, translated by Noah S. Brannen, 247-86. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
143. Havens, Thomas R.H. Valley of Darkness: The Japanese People and World War Two. New York: W.W. Norton, 1978.
144. Hawks, Francis L., compiler. Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to China and Japan, Performed in the Years 1852, 1853, and 1854, under the Command of Commodore M.C. Perry United States Navy, by Order of the Government of the United States, vol. 1. Washington, DC: A.O.P. Nicholson, 1856.
145. Hazama Hiroshi. “Historical Changes in the Life Style of Industrial Workers." In Japanese Industrialization and Its Social Consequences, edited by Hugh Patrick with Larry Meissner, 21-52. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1976.
146. Hein, Carola. “Rebuilding Japanese Cities after 1945." In Rebuilding Urban Japan after 1945, edited by Carola Hein, Jeffry M. Diefendorf, and Ishida Yorifusa, 1-16. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.
147. Hirschmeier, Johannes. The Origins of Entrepreneurship in Meiji Japan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1964.
148. Hokkaido Government. “History of Hokkaido." In Gurafu Hokkaidō (Hokkaidō graph). Sapporo: Public Relations and Opinions Division, Hokkaido Government, 2011.
149. Howe, Christopher. The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy: Development and Technology in Asia from 1540 to the Pacific War. London: Hurst, 1996.
150. Ikeda Takayuki. “War Damage Reconstruction, City Planning and US Civil Administration in Okinawa." In Rebuilding Urban Japan after 1945, edited by Carola Hein, Jeffry M. Diefendorf, and Ishida Yorifusa, 127-55. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.
151. Ion, A. Hamish. The Cross in the Dark Valley: The Canadian Protestant Missionary Movement in the Japanese Empire, 1931-1945. Waterloo, ON: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1999.
152. Itami Hiroyuki. Mobilizing Invisible Assets. With Thomas W. Roehl. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1987.
153. Iyori Hiroshi and Uesugi Akinori. The Antimonopoly Laws and Policies of Japan. Somers, NY: Federal Legal Publications, 1994.
154. Johnson, Chalmers. MITI and the Japanese Miracle: The Growth of Industrial Policy, 1925-1975. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1982.
155. Johnston, Bruce F. Japanese Food Management in World War II. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press - Stanford Food Research Institute, 1953.
156. Katō Kazuyasu. “Growing in a World of Change." In Rediscovering Japanese Business Leadership: 15 Japanese Managers and the Companies They’re Leading to New Growth, edited by Hasegawa Yōzō, 95-108. Singapore: John Wiley and Sons, 2011.
157. Kato Keiko. “Dysfunction of Functional Drinking: Voices of Japanese Alcoholics’ Wives." PhD diss., Washington State University, 2004.
158. Keene, Donald. “Memories of Edward Seidensticker." International House of Japan Bulletin 27, 2 (December 2007): 20-29.
159. Kerr, George H. Okinawa: History of an Island People. Rutland, VT: C.E. Tuttle, 1958.
160. Laker, Joseph Alphonse. “Entrepreneurship and the Development of the Japanese Beer Industry, 1872-1937." PhD diss., Indiana University, 1975.
161. Lampert, James B. Final Report of the High Commissioner to the Ryūkyū Islands. Naha, Okinawa: High Commissioner of the Ryūkyū Islands, 14 May 1972.
162. Lloyd, Arthur. Every-Day Japan: Written after Twenty-Five Years’ Residence and Work in the Country. London: Cassell, 1909.
163. Low, Morris. Building a Modern Japan: Science, Technology, and Medicine in the Meiji Era and Beyond. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
164. Lublin, Elizabeth Dorn. Reforming Japan: The Woman’s Christian Temperance Union in the Meiji Period. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2010.
165. McNamara, Dennis L. The Colonial Origins of Korean Enterprise, 1910-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
166. Moeran, Brian. “Drinking Country: Flows of Exchange in a Japanese Valley." In Drinking Cultures, edited by Thomas M. Wilson, 25-43. Oxford: Berg, 2005.
167. Moran, Albert, and Michael Keane. Television across Asia: TV Industries, Programme Formats and Globalisation. London: Routledgecurzon, 2004.
168. Morikawa Hidemasa. Zaibatsu: The Rise and Fall of Family Enterprise Groups in Japan. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press, 1992.
169. Morris-Suzuki, Tessa. The Technological Transformation of Japan: From the Seventeenth to the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
170. Nakajō Takanori and Kono Toyohiro. “Success through Culture Change in a Japanese Brewery." Long Range Planning 22, 6 (December 1989): 29-37.
171. Nakamura Takafusa. “Depression, Recovery, and War, 1920-1945." In The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan, vol. 1, edited by Yamamura Kōnō, 116-58. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
172. Nakane Chie and Ōishi Shinzaburō. Tokugawa Japan: The Social and Economic Antecedents of Modern Japan. Tokyo: Tokyo University Press, 1990.
173. “Notes." Nature 19 (27 February 1879): 395-97.
174. Odagiri Hiroyuki and Goto Akira. Technology and Industrial Development in Japan: Building Capabilities by Learning, Innovation, and Public Policy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
175. Ogata Fusako. “Breweries (Japan)." In Alcohol and Temperance in Modern History: An International Encyclopedia, vol. 1, edited by Jack S. Blocker, David M. Fahey, and Ian R. Tyrrell, 415. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2003.
176. Pauer, Erich, ed. Japan’s War Economy. London: Routledge, 1999.
177. Pilat, Dirk. The Economics of Rapid Growth: The Experience of Japan and Korea. Brookfield, VT: Edward Elgar, 1994.
178. Plath, David W. The After Hours: Modern Japan and the Search for Enjoyment. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1964.
179. Pratt, Edward E. Japan’s Proto-Industrial Elite: The Economic Foundations of the Gōnō. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.
180. Preston, Paul, Michael Partridge, and Antony Best. British Documents on Foreign Affairs - Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print. Series E: Asia, Part 4: From 1946 through 1950. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, 2000.
181. Pyle, Kenneth B. “Japan and the United States: An Unnatural Intimacy." Journal of Japanese Studies 37, 2 (Summer 2011): 377-95.
182. Roberts, John G. Mitsui: Three Centuries of Japanese Business. New York: Weatherhill, 1973.
183. Saitō Osamu and Shimbo Hiroshi. “The Economy on the Eve of Industrialization." In The Economic History of Japan: 1600-1990, vol. 1: Emergence of Economic Society in Japan, 1600-1859, edited by Hayami Akira, Saitō Osamu, and Ronald P. Toby, 337-68. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
184. Salter, Malcolm S., and Jiro Kokuryo. Asahi Breweries Ltd. Harvard Business School. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Case Services, rev. ed., 1995.
185. Samuels, Richard J. Rich Nation, Strong Army: National Security and Ideology in Japan’s Technological Transformation. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.
186. Sanchez, Ron. “Analyzing Internal and Competitor Competences: Resources, Capabilities, and Management Processes." In The Oxford Handbook of Strategy, edited by David O. Faulkner and Andrew Campbell, 350-77. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
187. Sasaki Satoshi. “The Rationalization of Production Management Systems in Japan." In World War II and the Transformation of Business Systems, edited by Shiba Takao and Sakadō Jun, 30-58. Tokyo: Tokyo University Press, 1994.
188. Sato, Barbara Hamill. The New Japanese Woman: Modernity, Media, and Women in Interwar Japan. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2003.
189. Schnaars, Steven P. Managing Imitation Strategies. New York: Free Press, 1994.
190. Schumpeter, Joseph. Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. 3rd ed. New York: Harper and Row, 1950.
191. Craig, “Japanese Beer Wars." Sheridan, Kyoko. Governing the Japanese Economy. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 1993.
192. Shimizu Hiroshi and Hirakawa Hitoshi. Japan and Singapore in the World Economy: Japan’s Economic Advance into Singapore, 1870-1965. London: Routledge, 1999.
193. Shiraishi, Saya S., and Takashi Shiraishi, eds. The Japanese in Colonial Southeast Asia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993.
194. Silverberg, Miriam. “The Modern Girl as Militant." In Recreating Japanese Women, 1600-1945, edited by Gail Bernstein, 239-66. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991.
195. Slade, Toby. Japanese Fashion: A Cultural History. London: Berg, 2009.
196. Smith, Norman. Intoxicating Manchuria: Alcohol, Opium, and Culture in China’s Northeast. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2012.
197. Smith, Stephen R. “Drinking Etiquette in a Changing Beverage Market." In Re-Made in Japan: Everyday Life and Consumer Taste in a Changing Society, edited by Joseph J. Tobin, 143-59. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992.
198. “Some Posters from Japan." National Lithographer: Devoted to the Interests of Lithography and the Graphic Arts 24, 9 (September 1917): 43-44.
199. Spector, Ronald H. In the Ruins of Empire: The Japanese Surrender and the Battle for Postwar Asia. New York: Random House, 2008.
200. Sutton, John. Sunk Costs and Market Structure: Price Competition, Advertising, and the Evolution of Concentration. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1991.
201. Takemae Eiji. Inside GHQ: The Allied Occupation of Japan and Its Legacy. London: Continuum International, 2002.
202. Tanaka Yuki. Japan’s Comfort Women: Sexual Slavery and Prostitution during World War II and the US Occupation. London: Routledge, 2002.
203. Tanaka Yukiko. Contemporary Portraits of Japanese Women. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1995.
204. Teichova, Alice, and Maurice Lévy-LeBoyer. Historical Studies in International Corporate Business. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
205. Tetsudōin (Department of Railways). An Official Guide to Eastern Asia: Chōsen and Manchuria, Siberia, vol. 1. Tokyo: Department of Railways, 1920.
206. Thomas, Julia Adeney. “Women and Wine in Japan." Wine and Spirits (March 1988): 26-30.
207. Tomonori Genka. “Okinawa’s Import Substitution Policy: A History and Evaluation." MA thesis, University of Tennessee, 1971.
208. Trager, Frank N. Burma: Japanese Military Administration, Selected Documents, 1941-1945. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1971.
209. Tseng, Weng-shing. Handbook of Cultural Psychiatry. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2001.
210. Tsutsui, William M. Manufacturing Ideology: Scientific Management in Twentieth-Century Japan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998.
211. Turpin, Dominique, Christopher H. Lovelock, and Joyce Miller. “Kirin Brewery Co., Ltd.: The Dry Beer War." Case study. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Review, 1 January 1992.
212. Umemura Maki. The Japanese Pharmaceutical Industry: Its Evolution and Current Challenges. New York: Routledge, 2011.
213. Umesao Tadao, Yoshida Shūji, and Paul Gordon Schalow. Alcoholic Beverages. Japanese Civilization in the Modern World, vol. 18. Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology, 2003.
214. US Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Commerce Reports. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1916-17.
215. Weiss, Leonard. “U.S. Military Government on Okinawa." Far Eastern Survey 15, 15 (31 July 1946): 234-38.
216. Wilder, Amos P. “Christianizing America’s Contacts through Political Relations." In Men and World Service: Addresses Delivered at the National Missionary Congress, Washington, D.C., April 26-30, 1916, 169-86. New York: Laymen’s Missionary Movement, 1916.
217. Wittner, David G., ed. Technology and the Culture of Progress in Meiji Japan. Routledge/Asian Studies Association of Australia (ASAA) East Asian Series. Cambridge, UK: Routledge, 2007.
218. Woodard, William P. The Allied Occupation of Japan 1945-1952 and Japanese Religions. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 1972.
219. Wray, William D., ed. Managing Industrial Enterprise: Cases from Japan’s Prewar Experience. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989.
220. Wray, William D., ed. Mitsubishi and the N.Y.K., 1870-1914: Business Strategy in the Japanese Shipping Industry. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1984.
221. Wray, William D., ed. “Opportunity vs Control: The Diplomacy of Japanese Shipping in the First World War." In The Merchant Marine in International Affairs, 1850-1950, edited by Greg Kennedy, 59-83. London: Frank Cass, 2000.
222. Yamamura Kozo. Economic Policy in Postwar Japan: Growth versus Economic Democracy. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967.
223. Yang, Daqing. Technology of Empire: Telecommunications and Japanese Expansion in Asia, 1883-1945. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center, Harvard University Press, 2010.
224. Yasutake Rumi. “Transnational Women’s Activism: The Woman’s Christian Temperance Union in Japan and the United States." In Women and Twentieth-Century Protestantism, edited by Margaret Lamberts Bendroth and Virginia Lieson Brereton, 93-112. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001.
225. Young, Louise. Japan’s Total Empire: Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.