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Volumn 53, Issue 42, 2014, Pages 11140-11145

History of the Harvard ChemDraw Project

Author keywords

Chemdraw; computer graphics; molecular structures; structure representation

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE;

EID: 84942100437     PISSN: 14337851     EISSN: 15213773     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201405820     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (108)

References (31)
  • 6
    • 84957923110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I was prompted to introduce this preamble to the Essay since anyone under the age of 50 years was not a practicing chemist in 1986, the year ChemDraw was introduced.
    • I was prompted to introduce this preamble to the Essay since anyone under the age of 50 years was not a practicing chemist in 1986, the year ChemDraw was introduced.
  • 7
    • 84957923111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leroy Lettering Sets were manufactured by Keuffel & Esser Co. (copyright 1950). These templates have been widely used for inked lettering on architectural and engineering drawings and maps.
    • Leroy Lettering Sets were manufactured by Keuffel & Esser Co. (copyright 1950). These templates have been widely used for inked lettering on architectural and engineering drawings and maps.
  • 8
    • 84957923112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chemist's Triangle has been marketed by Sigma Aldrich for at least 50 years. It was a mainstay tool of nearly every student of organic chemistry until the advent of ChemDraw. It has been informally called Fieser's Triangle and will be referred to in this way in this essay.
    • The Chemist's Triangle has been marketed by Sigma Aldrich for at least 50 years. It was a mainstay tool of nearly every student of organic chemistry until the advent of ChemDraw. It has been informally called Fieser's Triangle and will be referred to in this way in this essay.
  • 9
    • 84957923113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For an overview of this workstation see: Wikipedia, search term: "Xerox Star." See.
    • For an overview of this workstation see: Wikipedia, search term: "Xerox Star." See: http://www.digibarn.com/friends/curbow/star/retrospect/index.html.
  • 10
    • 84957923114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Xerox Star System was technically known as the Xerox 8010 Information System.
    • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox-8010. The Xerox Star System was technically known as the Xerox 8010 Information System.
  • 11
    • 84957923115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WYSIWYG: Is the acronym for What You See Is What You Get
    • WYSIWYG: Is the acronym for "What You See Is What You Get.".
  • 12
    • 84957923116 scopus 로고
    • College, Pasadena, CA; Westlake School for Girls, Holmby Hills, CA; Dana Hall School, Wellesley, MA; Belmont Day School, Belmont, MA; Montrose School, Westwood, MA
    • S. W. Evans, A. B. Oberlin College, 1963. Significant teaching positions: Westridge School, Pasadena, CA; Westlake School for Girls, Holmby Hills, CA; Dana Hall School, Wellesley, MA; Belmont Day School, Belmont, MA; Montrose School, Westwood, MA.
    • (1963) Significant Teaching Positions: Westridge School
    • Evans, S.W.1    Oberlin, A.B.2
  • 13
    • 84957923117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macintosh and the 1984 commercial" may be viewed on YouTube.
    • "Macintosh and the 1984 commercial" may be viewed on YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2zfqw8nhUwA.
  • 14
    • 84957923118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kevin Maney, USA Weekend, January 28, 1984
    • Kevin Maney, USA Weekend, January 28, 1984.
  • 15
    • 84957923119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MacDraw graphics are displayed along with the available drawing tools. This was one of the programs supplied with the purchase of the Macintosh computer.
    • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacDraw MacDraw graphics are displayed along with the available drawing tools. This was one of the programs supplied with the purchase of the Macintosh computer.
  • 16
    • 84957923120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1978-1979; intern at Hewlett-Packard Life Sciences Group, 1979-1980; B.S. Chemistry, Stanford University, 1980; M.S. Chemistry, Harvard University 1982; President, Cambridge Scientific Computing (later, CambridgeSoft Corp.) 1986-2006. E-mail: Stew@stewrubenstein.com
    • Stewart D. Rubenstein: Intern at SUMEX-AIM (programming) 1978-1979; intern at Hewlett-Packard Life Sciences Group, 1979-1980; B.S. Chemistry, Stanford University, 1980; M.S. Chemistry, Harvard University 1982; President, Cambridge Scientific Computing (later, CambridgeSoft Corp.) 1986-2006. E-mail: Stew@stewrubenstein.com.
    • Rubenstein: Intern at SUMEX-AIM (Programming)
    • Stewart, D.1
  • 17
    • 84957923121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LHASA is the acronym for "Logic and Heuristics Applied to Synthetic Analysis
    • LHASA is the acronym for "Logic and Heuristics Applied to Synthetic Analysis".
  • 18
    • 33749363870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • There are several cases where two wavy lines for a tetrahedral carbon are recommended. See Section ST-0.4 Wavy Bonds.
    • J. Brecher, Pure Appl. Chem. 2006, 78, 18971. There are several cases where two wavy lines for a tetrahedral carbon are recommended. See Section ST-0.4 Wavy Bonds.
    • (2006) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.78 , pp. 18971
    • Brecher, J.1
  • 19
    • 84957923123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stewart Rubenstein, personal communication, April 17, 2014
    • Stewart Rubenstein, personal communication, April 17, 2014.
  • 20
    • 84957923124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LaserWriter was Apple's first postscript printer. It was introduced in March 1985 at a cost of $6995. This product was not actually delivered until later in the year
    • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaserWriter. The LaserWriter was Apple's first postscript printer. It was introduced in March 1985 at a cost of $6995. This product was not actually delivered until later in the year.
  • 21
    • 84957923125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kevin Chapman, personal communication, April 22, 2014
    • Kevin Chapman, personal communication, April 22, 2014.
  • 22
    • 84957923126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stuart Schreiber, personal communication, April 25, 2014
    • Stuart Schreiber, personal communication, April 25, 2014.
  • 25
    • 84957923127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stewart Rubenstein, personal communication, April 20, 2014
    • Stewart Rubenstein, personal communication, April 20, 2014.
  • 26
    • 84957923128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Michael C. Rubenstein: A. B. Oberlin College, 1984; Executive Vice-President and Director, Cambridge Scientific Computing, Inc. (later, CambridgeSoft Corp.), 1986-2006; Chief Technical Officer and Director, CambridgeSoft Corp., 2006-2011; Senior Technical Leader, PerkinElmer Corp., 2011; Advanced Leadership Fellow, Harvard University, 2014. E-mail: michaelcrubenstein@gmail.com
    • Michael C. Rubenstein: A. B. Oberlin College, 1984; Executive Vice-President and Director, Cambridge Scientific Computing, Inc. (later, CambridgeSoft Corp.), 1986-2006; Chief Technical Officer and Director, CambridgeSoft Corp., 2006-2011; Senior Technical Leader, PerkinElmer Corp., 2011; Advanced Leadership Fellow, Harvard University, 2014. E-mail: michaelcrubenstein@gmail.com.
  • 27
    • 84957923129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarissa Steinhagen, Managing Editor of Organic Letters, personal communication, May 27, 2014
    • Clarissa Steinhagen, Managing Editor of Organic Letters, personal communication, May 27, 2014.
  • 28
    • 84957923130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Katie Turner, Coordinating Editor of Journal of Organic Chemistry, personal communication, May 27, 2014
    • Katie Turner, Coordinating Editor of Journal of Organic Chemistry, personal communication, May 27, 2014.
  • 29
    • 84957923131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hans Keil, Director, Academic Market Segment, PerkinElmer Informatics, personal communication
    • Hans Keil, Director, Academic Market Segment, PerkinElmer Informatics, personal communication.
  • 30
    • 84957923132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge Scientific Computing was incorporated in January 1986
    • Cambridge Scientific Computing was incorporated in January 1986.
  • 31
    • 84957923133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Craig Stephens, personal communication. See What's new in SciFinder
    • Craig Stephens, personal communication. See What's new in SciFinder: http://www.cas.org/products/scifinder/what-s-new-in-scifinder.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.