메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 373, Issue 2052, 2015, Pages

Is ice-rafted sediment in a North Pole marine record evidence for perennial sea-ice cover?

Author keywords

Arctic; Palaeoclimate; Sea ice

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE MODELS; DEPOSITS; HEAT FLUX; OCEAN CURRENTS; OCEANOGRAPHY; POLES; SEA ICE; SEDIMENT TRANSPORT; SEDIMENTS;

EID: 84941254680     PISSN: 1364503X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2014.0168     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (56)
  • 3
    • 34548620262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice
    • Holland MM, Bitz C, Tremblay L-B. 2006 Future abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice. Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L23503. (doi:10.1029/2006GL028024.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. L23503
    • Holland, M.M.1    Bitz, C.2    Tremblay, L.-B.3
  • 4
    • 77954815369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of sea ice in the Arctic
    • Polyak L et al. 2010 History of sea ice in the Arctic. Quat. Sci. Rev. 29, 1757-1778. (doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.02.010.
    • (2010) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 1757-1778
    • Polyak, L.1
  • 5
    • 33745256185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cenozoic palaeoenvironment of the Arctic Ocean
    • Moran K et al. 2006 The Cenozoic palaeoenvironment of the Arctic Ocean. Nature 441, 601-605. (doi:10.1038/nature04800.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 601-605
    • Moran, K.1
  • 6
    • 45449107587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic ice-rafting history of the central Arctic Ocean-terrigenous sands on the Lomonosov ridge
    • St John KE. 2008 Cenozoic ice-rafting history of the central Arctic Ocean-terrigenous sands on the Lomonosov Ridge. Paleoceanography 23, PA1S05. (doi:10.1029/2007PA001483.
    • (2008) Paleoceanography , vol.23 , pp. A1S05
    • John, K.E.1
  • 7
    • 67650828349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for middle Eocene Arctic sea ice from diatoms and ice-rafted debris
    • Stickley C, St John K, Koç N, Jordan R, Passchier S, Pearce B, Kearns L. 2009 Evidence for middle Eocene Arctic sea ice from diatoms and ice-rafted debris. Nature 460, 376-380. (doi:10.1038/nature08163.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.460 , pp. 376-380
    • Stickley, C.1    St, J.K.2    Koç, N.3    Jordan, R.4    Passchier, S.5    Pearce, B.6    Kearns, L.7
  • 8
    • 45449095930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A shift in heavy and clay mineral provenance indicates a middleMiocene onset of a perennial sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean
    • Krylov A, Andreeva I, Vogt C, Backman J, Krupskaya V, Grikurov G, Moran K, Shoji H. 2008 A shift in heavy and clay mineral provenance indicates a middleMiocene onset of a perennial sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean. Paleoceanography 23, PA1S06. (doi:10.1029/2007PA001497.
    • (2008) Paleoceanography , vol.23 , pp. A1S06
    • Krylov, A.1    Andreeva, I.2    Vogt, C.3    Backman, J.4    Krupskaya, V.5    Grikurov, G.6    Moran, K.7    Shoji, H.8
  • 9
    • 45449118735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic perennial ice cover over the last 14 million years
    • Darby D. 2008 Arctic perennial ice cover over the last 14 million years. Paleoceanography 23, PA1S07. (doi:10.1029/2007PA001479.
    • (2008) Paleoceanography , vol.23 , pp. A1S07
    • Darby, D.1
  • 10
    • 84885954433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary history of sea ice in the western Arctic Ocean based on foraminifera
    • Polyak L, Best K, Crawford K, Council E, Stonge G. 2013 Quaternary history of sea ice in the western Arctic Ocean based on foraminifera. Quat. Sci. Rev. 79, 145-146. (doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.12.018.
    • (2013) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.79 , pp. 145-146
    • Polyak, L.1    Best, K.2    Crawford, K.3    Council, E.4    Stonge, G.5
  • 11
    • 0019142210 scopus 로고
    • Episodic ice-free Arctic Ocean in pliocene and pleistocene time: Calcareous nannofossil evidence
    • Worsley TR, Herman Y. 1980 Episodic ice-free Arctic Ocean in Pliocene and Pleistocene time: calcareous nannofossil evidence. Science 210, 323-325. (doi:10.1126/science.210.4467.323.
    • (1980) Science , vol.210 , pp. 323-325
    • Worsley, T.R.1    Herman, Y.2
  • 12
    • 84879887608 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic Arctic ocean sea ice and terrestrial paleoclimate
    • Carter L, Brigham-Grette J, Marincovich Jr L, Pease V, Hillhouse J. 1986 Late Cenozoic Arctic ocean sea ice and terrestrial paleoclimate. Geology 14, 675-678. (doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1986)14<675:LCAOSI>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 675-678
    • Carter, L.1    Brigham-Grette, J.2    Marincovich, L.3    Pease, V.4    Hillhouse, J.5
  • 13
    • 84885949259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 600-ka Arctic sea-ice record from mendeleev ridge based on ostracodes
    • Cronin T, Polyak L, Reed D, Kandiano E, Council E. 2013 A 600-ka Arctic sea-ice record from Mendeleev Ridge based on ostracodes. Quat. Sci. Rev. 79, 157-167. (doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.12.010.
    • (2013) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.79 , pp. 157-167
    • Cronin, T.1    Polyak, L.2    Reed, D.3    Kandiano, E.4    Council, E.5
  • 14
    • 34447337482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient biomolecules from deep ice cores reveal a forested southern Greenland
    • Willerslev E et al. 2007 Ancient biomolecules from deep ice cores reveal a forested southern Greenland. Science 317, 111-114. (doi:10.1126/science.1141758.
    • (2007) Science , vol.317 , pp. 111-114
    • Willerslev, E.1
  • 15
    • 46249090084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural variability of Greenland climate, vegetation, and ice volume during the past million years
    • de Vernal A, Hillaire-Marcel C. 2008 Natural variability of Greenland climate, vegetation, and ice volume during the past million years. Science 320, 1622-1625. (doi:10.1126/science.1153929.
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1622-1625
    • De Vernal, A.1    Hillaire-Marcel, C.2
  • 16
    • 77954818438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and precipitation history of the Arctic
    • Miller G et al. 2010 Temperature and precipitation history of the Arctic. Quat. Sci. Rev. 29, 1679-1715. (doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.03.001.
    • (2010) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 1679-1715
    • Miller, G.1
  • 17
    • 34548479937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Ocean record of last two glacial-interglacial cycles off North Greenland/Ellesmere Island-implications for glacial history
    • Norgaard-Pedersen N, Mikkelsen N, Kristoffersen Y. 2007 Arctic Ocean record of last two glacial-interglacial cycles off North Greenland/Ellesmere Island-implications for glacial history. Mar. Geol. 244, 93-108. (doi:10.1016/j.margeo.2007.06.008.
    • (2007) Mar. Geol. , vol.244 , pp. 93-108
    • Norgaard-Pedersen, N.1    Mikkelsen, N.2    Kristoffersen, Y.3
  • 18
    • 34249701337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Ocean sediment cores off northern Greenland reveal reduced sea ice concentrations during the last interglacial period
    • Norgaard-Pedersen N, Mikkelsen N, Lassen S, Kristoffersen Y, Sheldon E. 2007 Arctic Ocean sediment cores off northern Greenland reveal reduced sea ice concentrations during the last interglacial period. Paleoceanography 22, PA1218. (doi:10.1029/2006PA001283).
    • (2007) Paleoceanography , vol.22 , pp. A1218
    • Norgaard-Pedersen, N.1    Mikkelsen, N.2    Lassen, S.3    Kristoffersen, Y.4    Sheldon, E.5
  • 19
    • 67849124172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment record from the western Arctic Ocean with an improved late quaternary age resolution: Hotrax core HLY0503-8JPC, Mendeleev ridge
    • Adler R, Polyak L, Ortiz J, Kaufman D, Channell J, Xuan C, Grottoli A, Sellen E, Crawford K. 2009 Sediment record from the western Arctic Ocean with an improved Late Quaternary age resolution: Hotrax core HLY0503-8JPC, Mendeleev Ridge. Glob. Planet. Change 68, 18-29. (doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2009.03.026.
    • (2009) Glob. Planet. Change , vol.68 , pp. 18-29
    • Adler, R.1    Polyak, L.2    Ortiz, J.3    Kaufman, D.4    Channell, J.5    Xuan, C.6    Grottoli, A.7    Sellen, E.8    Crawford, K.9
  • 20
    • 78049473276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights on Arctic quaternary climate variability from palaeo-records and numerical modelling
    • Jakobsson M, Long A, Ingólfsson Ó, Kjær KH, Spielhagen RF. 2010 New insights on Arctic Quaternary climate variability from palaeo-records and numerical modelling. Quat. Sci. Rev. 29, 3349-3358. (doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.08.016.
    • (2010) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 3349-3358
    • Jakobsson, M.1    Long, A.2    Ingólfsson, Ó.3    Kjær, K.H.4    Spielhagen, R.F.5
  • 23
    • 79961215096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10000-year record of Arctic ocean sea-ice variability-view from the beach
    • Funder S et al. 2011 A 10 000-year record of Arctic ocean sea-ice variability-view from the beach. Science 333, 747-750. (doi:10.1126/science.1202760).
    • (2011) Science , vol.333 , pp. 747-750
    • Funder, S.1
  • 24
    • 0030618179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in driftwood delivery to the Canadian Arctic Archipelago: The hypothesis of postglacial oscillations of the transpolar drift
    • Dyke AS, England J, Reimnitz E, Jetté H. 1997 Changes in driftwood delivery to the Canadian Arctic Archipelago: The hypothesis of postglacial oscillations of the transpolar drift. Arctic 50, 1-16. (doi:10.14430/arctic1086.
    • (1997) Arctic , vol.50 , pp. 1-16
    • Dyke, A.S.1    England, J.2    Reimnitz, E.3    Jetté, H.4
  • 25
    • 84941233614 scopus 로고
    • Radiocarbon age determination and postglacial emergence at cape storm, southern Ellesmere island, Arctic Canada
    • Transactions American Geophysical Union
    • Blake WJ. 1975 Radiocarbon age determination and postglacial emergence at Cape Storm, southern Ellesmere island, Arctic Canada. In EOS, Transactions American Geophysical Union 86.
    • (1975) EOS , pp. 86
    • Blake, W.J.1
  • 26
    • 57749177907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A millennial-scale record of Arctic Ocean sea ice variability and the demise of the Ellesmere Island ice shelves
    • England J, Lakeman T, Lemmen D, Bednarski J, Stewart T, Evans D. 2000 A millennial-scale record of Arctic Ocean sea ice variability and the demise of the Ellesmere Island ice shelves. Geophys. Res. Lett. 35, L19502. (doi:10.1029/2008GL034470.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35 , pp. L19502
    • England, J.1    Lakeman, T.2    Lemmen, D.3    Bednarski, J.4    Stewart, T.5    Evans, D.6
  • 27
    • 0030303976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of sea ice in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago based on postglacial remains of the bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus)
    • Dyke AS, Hooper J, Savelle JM. 1996 A history of sea ice in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago based on postglacial remains of the bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus). Arctic 49, 235-255. (doi:10.14430/arctic1200.
    • (1996) Arctic , vol.49 , pp. 235-255
    • Dyke, A.S.1    Hooper, J.2    Savelle, J.M.3
  • 28
    • 33144472497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of sea ice cover in the Chukchi Sea (western Arctic Ocean) during the Holocene
    • de Vernal A, Hillaire-Marcel C, Darby D. 2005 Variability of sea ice cover in the Chukchi Sea (western Arctic Ocean) during the Holocene. Paleoceanography 20, PA4018. (doi:10.1029/2005PA001157.
    • (2005) Paleoceanography , vol.20 , pp. A4018
    • De Vernal, A.1    Hillaire-Marcel, C.2    Darby, D.3
  • 29
    • 24944524781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment and export of Laptev Sea ice sediments, Siberian Arctic
    • Dethleff D. 2005 Entrainment and export of Laptev Sea ice sediments, Siberian Arctic. J. Geophys. Res. 110, 301-309. (doi:10.1029/2004JC002740).
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110 , pp. 301-309
    • Dethleff, D.1
  • 30
    • 0034352802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A key source area and constraints on entrainment for basin scale sediment transport by Arctic sea ice
    • Eicken H, Kolatschek J, Freitag J, Lindemann F, Kassens H, Dmitrenko I. 2000 A key source area and constraints on entrainment for basin scale sediment transport by Arctic sea ice. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 1919-1922. (doi:10.1029/1999GL011132).
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1919-1922
    • Eicken, H.1    Kolatschek, J.2    Freitag, J.3    Lindemann, F.4    Kassens, H.5    Dmitrenko, I.6
  • 31
    • 0023468829 scopus 로고
    • Anchor ice, seabed freezing, and sediment dynamics in shallow Arctic seas
    • Reimnitz E, Kempema E, Barnes P. 1987 Anchor ice, seabed freezing, and sediment dynamics in shallow Arctic seas. Antarct. Sci. 92, 14 671-14 678. (doi:10.1029/JC092iC13p14671.
    • (1987) Antarct. Sci. , vol.92 , pp. 14671-14678
    • Reimnitz, E.1    Kempema, E.2    Barnes, P.3
  • 32
    • 0025584063 scopus 로고
    • Sea ice characteristics and the role of sediment inclusions in deep-sea deposition: Arctic-Antarctic comparisons
    • Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer
    • Pfirman S, Lange MA, Wollenburg I, Schlosser P. 1990 Sea ice characteristics and the role of sediment inclusions in deep-sea deposition: Arctic-Antarctic comparisons. In Geological history of the polar oceans: Arctic versus Antarctic, pp. 187-211. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. (doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2029-3-11.
    • (1990) Geological History of the Polar Oceans: Arctic versus Antarctic , pp. 187-211
    • Pfirman, S.1    Lange, M.A.2    Wollenburg, I.3    Schlosser, P.4
  • 33
    • 0000716685 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
    • Hibler, III WD. 1979 A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 9, 815-846. (doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1979)009<0815:ADTSIM>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1979) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.9 , pp. 815-846
    • Hibler, W.D.1
  • 34
    • 0000267351 scopus 로고
    • A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigation of climate
    • Semtner AJ. 1976 A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigation of climate. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 6, 379-389. (doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1976)006<0379:AMFTTG>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1976) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.6 , pp. 379-389
    • Semtner, A.J.1
  • 36
    • 84908030853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using records from submarine, aircraft and satellites to evaluate climate model simulations of Arctic sea ice thickness
    • Stroeve JC, Barret A, Serreze M, Schweiger A. 2014 Using records from submarine, aircraft and satellites to evaluate climate model simulations of Arctic sea ice thickness. Cryosphere 8, 1839-1854. (doi:10.5194/tc-8-1839-2014.
    • (2014) Cryosphere , vol.8 , pp. 1839-1854
    • Stroeve, J.C.1    Barret, A.2    Serreze, M.3    Schweiger, A.4
  • 37
    • 0036501185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea ice response to wind forcing from AMIP models
    • Bitz C, Fyfe JC, Flato GM. 2002 Sea ice response to wind forcing from AMIP models. J. Clim. 15, 522-536. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0522:SIRTWF>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , pp. 522-536
    • Bitz, C.1    Fyfe, J.C.2    Flato, G.M.3
  • 38
    • 0031421724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The possible effects of including ridge-related roughness in air-ice drag parameterization: A sensitivity study
    • Tremblay L-B, Mysak LA. 1997 The possible effects of including ridge-related roughness in air-ice drag parameterization: A sensitivity study. Ann. Glaciol. 25, 22-25.
    • (1997) Ann. Glaciol. , vol.25 , pp. 22-25
    • Tremblay, L.-B.1    Mysak, L.A.2
  • 39
    • 57549102561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the Generalized Minimum RESidual method to solve the sea-ice momentum equation
    • Lemieux J-F, Tremblay L-B, Thomas S, Sedláček J, Mysak LA. 2008 Using the Generalized Minimum RESidual method to solve the sea-ice momentum equation. J. Geophys. Res. 114, C10004. (doi:10.1029/2007JC004680.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. C10004
    • Lemieux, J.-F.1    Tremblay, L.-B.2    Thomas, S.3    Sedláček, J.4    Mysak, L.A.5
  • 40
    • 0031079701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea-ice processes in the Laptev Sea and their importance for sediment export
    • Eicken H, Reimnitz E, Alexandrov V, Martin T, Kassens H, Viehoff T. 1997 Sea-ice processes in the Laptev Sea and their importance for sediment export. Cont. Shelf Res. 17, 205-233. (doi:10.1016/S0278-4343(96)00024-6.
    • (1997) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.17 , pp. 205-233
    • Eicken, H.1    Reimnitz, E.2    Alexandrov, V.3    Martin, T.4    Kassens, H.5    Viehoff, T.6
  • 41
    • 0023330355 scopus 로고
    • Sea ice thickness distribution in the Arctic Ocean
    • Bourke RH, Garrett RP. 1987 Sea ice thickness distribution in the Arctic Ocean. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. 13, 259-280. (doi:10.1016/0165-232X(87)90007-3.
    • (1987) Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. , vol.13 , pp. 259-280
    • Bourke, R.H.1    Garrett, R.P.2
  • 42
    • 0033501849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thinning of the arctic sea-ice cover
    • Rothrock DA, Yu Y, Maykut GA. 1999 Thinning of the arctic sea-ice cover. Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 3469-3472. (doi:10.1029/1999gl010863.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 3469-3472
    • Rothrock, D.A.1    Yu, Y.2    Maykut, G.A.3
  • 43
    • 56049091542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICESat over Arctic sea ice: Estimation of snow depth and ice thickness
    • Kwok R, Cunningham GF. 2008 ICESat over Arctic sea ice: estimation of snow depth and ice thickness. J. Geophys. Res. 113, C08010. (doi:10.1029/2008JC004753.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res , vol.113 , pp. C08010
    • Kwok, R.1    Cunningham, G.F.2
  • 44
    • 0000161068 scopus 로고
    • Ice drift and momentum exchange in winter Antarctic pack ice
    • Martinson DG, Wamser C. 1990 Ice drift and momentum exchange in winter Antarctic pack ice. J. Geophys. Res. 95, 1741-1755. (doi:10.1029/JC095iC02p01741.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 1741-1755
    • Martinson, D.G.1    Wamser, C.2
  • 45
    • 68749116693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive trend in the mean speed and deformation rate of Arctic sea ice, 1979-2007
    • Rampal P, Weiss J, Marsan D. 2009 Positive trend in the mean speed and deformation rate of Arctic sea ice, 1979-2007. J. Geophys. Res. 114, C05013. (doi:10.1029/2008JC005066.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. C05013
    • Rampal, P.1    Weiss, J.2    Marsan, D.3
  • 46
    • 78650504763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual variability of downwelling in the Beaufort sea
    • Yang J. 2009 Seasonal and interannual variability of downwelling in the Beaufort sea. J. Geophys. Res. 114, 5366-5387. (doi:10.1029/2008JC005084.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. 5366-5387
    • Yang, J.1
  • 47
    • 0037106792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the response of sea ice to the Arctic Oscillation
    • Rigor IG, Wallace J, Colony RL. 2002 On the response of sea ice to the Arctic Oscillation. J. Clim. 15, 2648-2668. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2648:ROSITT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , pp. 2648-2668
    • Rigor, I.G.1    Wallace, J.2    Colony, R.L.3
  • 48
    • 0037983849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling global sea ice with a thickness and enthalpy distribution model in generalized curvilinear coordinates
    • Zhang J, Rothrock R. 2003 Modeling global sea ice with a thickness and enthalpy distribution model in generalized curvilinear coordinates. Mon. Weather Rev. 131, 681-697. (doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2003)131<0845:MGSIWA>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2003) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.131 , pp. 681-697
    • Zhang, J.1    Rothrock, R.2
  • 50
    • 0030779096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid- to late pleistocene ice drift in the western Arctic Ocean: Evidence for a different circulation in the past
    • Bischof JF. 1997 Mid- to late pleistocene ice drift in the western Arctic Ocean: Evidence for a different circulation in the past. Science 277, 74-78. (doi:10.1126/science.277.5322.74.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 74-78
    • Bischof, J.F.1
  • 51
    • 38549126648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forced annular variations in the 20th century intergovernmental panel on climate change fourth assessment report models
    • Miller RL, Schmidt GA, Shindell DT. 2006 Forced annular variations in the 20th century Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report models. J. Geophys. Res. 111, D18101(doi:10.1029/2005JD006323.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. D18101
    • Miller, R.L.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Shindell, D.T.3
  • 52
    • 84858670737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence linking Arctic amplification to extreme weather in midlatitudes
    • Francis JA, Vavrus SJ. 2012 Evidence linking Arctic amplification to extreme weather in midlatitudes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, L06801. (doi:10.1029/2012gl051000.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. L06801
    • Francis, J.A.1    Vavrus, S.J.2
  • 53
    • 84906673986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasi-resonant circulation regimes and hemispheric synchronization of extreme weather in boreal summer
    • Coumou D, Petoukhov V, Rahmstorf S, Petri S, Schellnhuber HJ. 2014 Quasi-resonant circulation regimes and hemispheric synchronization of extreme weather in boreal summer. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 111, 12331-12336. (doi:10.1073/pnas.1412797111.
    • (2014) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.111 , pp. 12331-12336
    • Coumou, D.1    Petoukhov, V.2    Rahmstorf, S.3    Petri, S.4    Schellnhuber, H.J.5
  • 55
    • 84906826150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Arctic amplification and extreme mid-latitude weather
    • Cohen J et al. 2014 Recent Arctic amplification and extreme mid-latitude weather. Nat. Geosci. 7, 627-637. (doi:10.1038/ngeo2234.
    • (2014) Nat. Geosci. , vol.7 , pp. 627-637
    • Cohen, J.1
  • 56
    • 84893554329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using palaeo-climate comparisons to constrain future projections in CMIP5
    • Schmidt GA et al. 2014 Using palaeo-climate comparisons to constrain future projections in CMIP5. Clim. Past 10, 221-250. (doi:10.5194/cp-10-221-2014.
    • (2014) Clim. Past , vol.10 , pp. 221-250
    • Schmidt, G.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.