메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 228, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 612-619

Stigma- and non-stigma-related treatment barriers to mental healthcare reported by service users and caregivers

Author keywords

Barrier; Caregiver; Delay; Help seeking; Mental health; Stigma; Treatment

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AWARENESS; BIPOLAR DISORDER; BLACK PERSON; CAREGIVER; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEALTH CARE ACCESS; HEALTH CARE CONCEPTS; HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION; HELP SEEKING BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; MEDICAL PERSONNEL; MENTAL HEALTH CARE; NON STIGMA RELATED TREATMENT BARRIER; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SEX DIFFERENCE; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL STIGMA; STIGMA RELATED TREATMENT BARRIER; ADULT; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE; MIDDLE AGED; PATIENT ATTITUDE; PSYCHOLOGY; UNITED KINGDOM;

EID: 84938744379     PISSN: 01651781     EISSN: 18727123     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2015.05.044     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0036536564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of untreated psychosis and cognitive deterioration in first-episode schizophrenia
    • Amminger G.P., Edwards J., Brewer W.J., Harrigan S., McGorry P.D. Duration of untreated psychosis and cognitive deterioration in first-episode schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 2002, 54(3):223-230.
    • (2002) Schizophrenia Research , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-230
    • Amminger, G.P.1    Edwards, J.2    Brewer, W.J.3    Harrigan, S.4    McGorry, P.D.5
  • 2
    • 36749027713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The experience of black consumers in the mental health system-identifying barriers to and facilitators of mental health treatment using the consumers' perspective
    • Ayalon L., Alvidrez J. The experience of black consumers in the mental health system-identifying barriers to and facilitators of mental health treatment using the consumers' perspective. Issues in Mental Health Nursing 2007, 28(12):1323-1340. 10.1080/01612840701651454.
    • (2007) Issues in Mental Health Nursing , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 1323-1340
    • Ayalon, L.1    Alvidrez, J.2
  • 3
    • 51449119640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of untreated psychosis and social function: 1-year follow-up study of first-episode schizophrenia
    • Barnes T.R., Leeson V.C., Mutsatsa S.H., Watt H.C., Hutton S.B., Joyce E.M. Duration of untreated psychosis and social function: 1-year follow-up study of first-episode schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry 2008, 193(3):203-209. 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.049718.
    • (2008) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.193 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-209
    • Barnes, T.R.1    Leeson, V.C.2    Mutsatsa, S.H.3    Watt, H.C.4    Hutton, S.B.5    Joyce, E.M.6
  • 4
    • 84899561346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which pathways to psychiatric care lead to earlier treatment and a shorter duration of first-episode psychosis?
    • Bhui K., Ullrich S., Coid J.W. Which pathways to psychiatric care lead to earlier treatment and a shorter duration of first-episode psychosis?. BMC Psychiatry 2014, 14:72. 10.1186/1471-244X-14-72.
    • (2014) BMC Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 72
    • Bhui, K.1    Ullrich, S.2    Coid, J.W.3
  • 6
    • 77956191743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with schizophrenia in 14 European countries: the GAMIAN-Europe study
    • Brohan E., Elgie R., Sartorius N., Thornicroft G., GAMIAN-Europe study group. Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with schizophrenia in 14 European countries: the GAMIAN-Europe study. Schizophrenia Research 2010, 122(1-3):232-238. 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1065.
    • (2010) Schizophrenia Research , vol.122 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 232-238
    • Brohan, E.1    Elgie, R.2    Sartorius, N.3    Thornicroft, G.4
  • 8
    • 84938760185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is a carer? Retrieved 7 Jul, 2014, from .
    • Carers Trust, (2014). What is a carer? Retrieved 7 Jul, 2014, from . http://www.carers.org/whats-a-carer.
    • (2014)
  • 9
    • 84912029532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to (specialized) care: patient costs and contacts en route to a first-episode psychosis clinic
    • Cheung D., Roper L., Purdon S.E. Pathways to (specialized) care: patient costs and contacts en route to a first-episode psychosis clinic. Early Intervention in Psychiatry 2013, 8(4):375-381. 10.1111/eip.12093.
    • (2013) Early Intervention in Psychiatry , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-381
    • Cheung, D.1    Roper, L.2    Purdon, S.E.3
  • 10
    • 84862168815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and psychometric properties the Barriers to Access to Care Evaluation scale (BACE) related to people with mental ill health
    • Clement S., Brohan E., Jeffery D., Henderson C., Hatch S.L., Thornicroft G. Development and psychometric properties the Barriers to Access to Care Evaluation scale (BACE) related to people with mental ill health. BMC Psychiatry 2012, 12:36. 10.1186/1471-244X-12-36.
    • (2012) BMC Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 36
    • Clement, S.1    Brohan, E.2    Jeffery, D.3    Henderson, C.4    Hatch, S.L.5    Thornicroft, G.6
  • 12
    • 0029553610 scopus 로고
    • Pathways to care for patients with a first episode of psychosis. A comparison of ethnic groups
    • Cole E., Leavey G., King M., Johnson-Sabine E., Hoar A. Pathways to care for patients with a first episode of psychosis. A comparison of ethnic groups. British Journal of Psychiatry 1995, 167(6):770-776.
    • (1995) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.167 , Issue.6 , pp. 770-776
    • Cole, E.1    Leavey, G.2    King, M.3    Johnson-Sabine, E.4    Hoar, A.5
  • 13
    • 0032858285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health care for Asian, black and white patients with non-affective psychoses: pathways to the psychiatric hospital, in-patient and after-care
    • Commander M.J., Cochrane R., Sashidharan S.P., Akilu F., Wildsmith E. Mental health care for Asian, black and white patients with non-affective psychoses: pathways to the psychiatric hospital, in-patient and after-care. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 1999, 34(9):484-491.
    • (1999) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 484-491
    • Commander, M.J.1    Cochrane, R.2    Sashidharan, S.P.3    Akilu, F.4    Wildsmith, E.5
  • 14
    • 7444245528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How stigma interferes with mental health care
    • Corrigan P. How stigma interferes with mental health care. American Psychologist 2004, 59(7):614-625. 10.1037/0003-066X.59.7.614.
    • (2004) American Psychologist , vol.59 , Issue.7 , pp. 614-625
    • Corrigan, P.1
  • 15
    • 10344243552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural levels of mental illness stigma and discrimination
    • Corrigan P., Markowitz F., Watson A. Structural levels of mental illness stigma and discrimination. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2004, 30(3):481-491.
    • (2004) Schizophrenia Bulletin , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 481-491
    • Corrigan, P.1    Markowitz, F.2    Watson, A.3
  • 16
    • 67651148374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-stigma and the "why try" effect: impact on life goals and evidence-based practices
    • Corrigan P., Larson J., Rusch N. Self-stigma and the "why try" effect: impact on life goals and evidence-based practices. World Psychiatry 2009, 8(2):75-81.
    • (2009) World Psychiatry , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-81
    • Corrigan, P.1    Larson, J.2    Rusch, N.3
  • 18
    • 84870383952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can long-term outcomes be improved by shortening the duration of untreated illness in psychiatric disorders? A conceptual framework
    • Dell'Osso B., Glick I.D., Baldwin D.S., Altamura A.C. Can long-term outcomes be improved by shortening the duration of untreated illness in psychiatric disorders? A conceptual framework. Psychopathology 2013, 46(1):14-21. 10.1159/000338608.
    • (2013) Psychopathology , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-21
    • Dell'Osso, B.1    Glick, I.D.2    Baldwin, D.S.3    Altamura, A.C.4
  • 19
    • 84861731681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in mental illness and mental health service use among black fathers
    • Doyle O., Joe S., Caldwell C.H. Ethnic differences in mental illness and mental health service use among black fathers. American Journal of Public Health 2012, 102(Suppl 2):S222-S231. 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300446.
    • (2012) American Journal of Public Health , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL 2 , pp. S222-S231
    • Doyle, O.1    Joe, S.2    Caldwell, C.H.3
  • 20
    • 79959609599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and mental health encounters in primary care: help-seeking and help-giving for perinatal depression among black caribbean women in the UK
    • Edge D., MacKian S.C. Ethnicity and mental health encounters in primary care: help-seeking and help-giving for perinatal depression among black caribbean women in the UK. Ethnicity and Health 2010, 15(1):93-111. 10.1080/13557850903418836.
    • (2010) Ethnicity and Health , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-111
    • Edge, D.1    MacKian, S.C.2
  • 21
    • 84886720594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bipolar disorder and stigma: a systematic review of the literature
    • Ellison N., Mason O., Scior K. Bipolar disorder and stigma: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of Affective Disorders 2013, 151(3):805-820. 10.1016/j.jad.2013.08.014.
    • (2013) Journal of Affective Disorders , vol.151 , Issue.3 , pp. 805-820
    • Ellison, N.1    Mason, O.2    Scior, K.3
  • 25
    • 78650623712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived barriers and facilitators to mental health help-seeking in young people: a systematic review
    • Gulliver A., Griffiths K.M., Christensen H. Perceived barriers and facilitators to mental health help-seeking in young people: a systematic review. BMC Psychiatry 2010, 10:113. 10.1186/1471-244X-10-113.
    • (2010) BMC Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 113
    • Gulliver, A.1    Griffiths, K.M.2    Christensen, H.3
  • 26
    • 84894254842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of untreated psychosis is associated with temporal and occipitotemporal gray matter volume decrease in treatment naive schizophrenia
    • Guo X., Li J., Wei Q., Fan X., Kennedy D.N., Shen Y., Chen H., Zhao J. Duration of untreated psychosis is associated with temporal and occipitotemporal gray matter volume decrease in treatment naive schizophrenia. PloS One 2013, 8(12):e83679. 10.1371/journal.pone.0083679.
    • (2013) PloS One , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. e83679
    • Guo, X.1    Li, J.2    Wei, Q.3    Fan, X.4    Kennedy, D.N.5    Shen, Y.6    Chen, H.7    Zhao, J.8
  • 27
    • 0037240268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does treatment delay in first-episode psychosis really matter?
    • Harrigan S.M., McGorry P.D., Krstev H. Does treatment delay in first-episode psychosis really matter?. Psychological Medicine 2003, 33(1):97-110.
    • (2003) Psychological Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-110
    • Harrigan, S.M.1    McGorry, P.D.2    Krstev, H.3
  • 28
    • 78651337574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insight into mental illness, self-stigma, and the family burden of parents of persons with a severe mental illness
    • Hasson-Ohayon I., Levy I., Kravetz S., Vollanski-Narkis A., Roe D. Insight into mental illness, self-stigma, and the family burden of parents of persons with a severe mental illness. Comprehensive Psychiatry 2011, 52(1):75-80. 10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.04.008.
    • (2011) Comprehensive Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-80
    • Hasson-Ohayon, I.1    Levy, I.2    Kravetz, S.3    Vollanski-Narkis, A.4    Roe, D.5
  • 29
    • 84876879942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental illness stigma, help seeking, and public health programs
    • Henderson C., Evans-Lacko S., Thornicroft G. Mental illness stigma, help seeking, and public health programs. American Journal of Public Health 2013, 103(5):777-780. 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301056.
    • (2013) American Journal of Public Health , vol.103 , Issue.5 , pp. 777-780
    • Henderson, C.1    Evans-Lacko, S.2    Thornicroft, G.3
  • 30
    • 36849060663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does being female assist help-seeking for mental health problems?
    • Judd F., Komiti A., Jackson H. How does being female assist help-seeking for mental health problems?. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2008, 42(1):24-29. 10.1080/00048670701732681.
    • (2008) Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Judd, F.1    Komiti, A.2    Jackson, H.3
  • 31
    • 20344385026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
    • Kessler R., Berglund P., Demler O., Jin R., Merikangas K.R., Walters E.E. Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Archives of General Psychiatry 2005, 62(6):593-602. 10.1001/archpsyc.62.6.593.
    • (2005) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.6 , pp. 593-602
    • Kessler, R.1    Berglund, P.2    Demler, O.3    Jin, R.4    Merikangas, K.R.5    Walters, E.E.6
  • 32
    • 77956573576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time for a separate psychosis caregiver service?
    • Kuipers E. Time for a separate psychosis caregiver service?. Journal of Mental Health 2010, 19(5):401-404. 10.3109/09638237.2010.510155.
    • (2010) Journal of Mental Health , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 401-404
    • Kuipers, E.1
  • 34
    • 84871668075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the behavioral determinants of mental health service use by urban, under-resourced Black youth: adolescent and caregiver perspectives
    • Lindsey M.A., Chambers K., Pohle C., Beall P., Lucksted A. Understanding the behavioral determinants of mental health service use by urban, under-resourced Black youth: adolescent and caregiver perspectives. Journal of Child and Family Studies 2013, 22(1):107-121. 10.1007/s10826-012-9668-z.
    • (2013) Journal of Child and Family Studies , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-121
    • Lindsey, M.A.1    Chambers, K.2    Pohle, C.3    Beall, P.4    Lucksted, A.5
  • 36
    • 33845885532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward understanding the insight paradox: internalized stigma moderates the association between insight and social functioning, hope, and self-esteem among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders
    • Lysaker P.H., Roe D., Yanos P.T. Toward understanding the insight paradox: internalized stigma moderates the association between insight and social functioning, hope, and self-esteem among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2007, 33(1):192-199. 10.1093/schbul/sbl016.
    • (2007) Schizophrenia Bulletin , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 192-199
    • Lysaker, P.H.1    Roe, D.2    Yanos, P.T.3
  • 37
    • 33750036998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, gender, and the underutilization of mental health services: the influence of help-seeking attitudes
    • Mackenzie C.S., Gekoski W.L., Knox V.J. Age, gender, and the underutilization of mental health services: the influence of help-seeking attitudes. Aging and Mental Health 2006, 10(6):574-582. 10.1080/13607860600641200.
    • (2006) Aging and Mental Health , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 574-582
    • Mackenzie, C.S.1    Gekoski, W.L.2    Knox, V.J.3
  • 38
    • 78650301939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of untreated psychosis is associated with orbital-frontal grey matter volume reductions in first episode psychosis
    • Malla A.K., Bodnar M., Joober R., Lepage M. Duration of untreated psychosis is associated with orbital-frontal grey matter volume reductions in first episode psychosis. Schizophrenia Research 2011, 125(1):13-20. 10.1016/j.schres.2010.09.021.
    • (2011) Schizophrenia Research , vol.125 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-20
    • Malla, A.K.1    Bodnar, M.2    Joober, R.3    Lepage, M.4
  • 41
    • 38049052644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does stigma keep poor young immigrant and US-born black and latina women from seeking mental health care?
    • Nadeem E., Lange J.M., Edge D., Fongwa M., Belin T., Miranda J. Does stigma keep poor young immigrant and US-born black and latina women from seeking mental health care?. Psychiatric Services 2007, 58(12):1547-1554. 10.1176/appi.ps.58.12.1547.
    • (2007) Psychiatric Services , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 1547-1554
    • Nadeem, E.1    Lange, J.M.2    Edge, D.3    Fongwa, M.4    Belin, T.5    Miranda, J.6
  • 44
    • 84938760186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved 15 Jan, 2015, from .
    • Office for National Statistics, 2011. Retrieved 15 Jan, 2015, from . http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/publications/re-reference-tables.html?edition=tcm%3A77-286262.
    • (2011)
  • 45
    • 84871931375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between the duration of untreated psychosis and short- and long-term outcome in schizophrenia within the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort
    • Penttila M., Miettunen J., Koponen H., Kyllonen M., Veijola J., Isohanni M., Jaaskelainen E. Association between the duration of untreated psychosis and short- and long-term outcome in schizophrenia within the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort. Schizophrenia Research 2013, 143(1):3-10. 10.1016/j.schres.2012.10.029.
    • (2013) Schizophrenia Research , vol.143 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-10
    • Penttila, M.1    Miettunen, J.2    Koponen, H.3    Kyllonen, M.4    Veijola, J.5    Isohanni, M.6    Jaaskelainen, E.7
  • 46
    • 84938760187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieved 15 Jan, 2015, from.
    • Public Health England, 2015. Retrieved 15 Jan, 2015, from . http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/view.aspx?QN=HP_REGION_H.
    • (2015)
  • 47
    • 41349083380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma and its impact on help-seeking for mental disorders: what do we know?
    • Schomerus G., Angermeyer M.C. Stigma and its impact on help-seeking for mental disorders: what do we know?. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services 2008, 17(1):31-37.
    • (2008) Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-37
    • Schomerus, G.1    Angermeyer, M.C.2
  • 49
    • 84930751716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity, detention and early intervention: reducing inequalities and improving outcomes for black and minority ethnic patients: the ENRICH programme, a mixed-methods study
    • Singh S., Islam Z., Brown L., Gajwani R., Jasani R., Rabiee F., Parsons H. Ethnicity, detention and early intervention: reducing inequalities and improving outcomes for black and minority ethnic patients: the ENRICH programme, a mixed-methods study. Programme Grants for Applied Research 2013, 1(3). 10.3310/pgfar01030.
    • (2013) Programme Grants for Applied Research , vol.1 , Issue.3
    • Singh, S.1    Islam, Z.2    Brown, L.3    Gajwani, R.4    Jasani, R.5    Rabiee, F.6    Parsons, H.7
  • 50
    • 29144504411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring pathways to care in first-episode psychosis: a systematic review
    • Singh S.P., Grange T. Measuring pathways to care in first-episode psychosis: a systematic review. Schizophrenia Research 2006, 81(1):75-82. 10.1016/j.schres.2005.09.018.
    • (2006) Schizophrenia Research , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-82
    • Singh, S.P.1    Grange, T.2
  • 51
    • 0042031256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does fear of coercion keep people away from mental health treatment? Evidence from a survey of persons with schizophrenia and mental health professionals
    • Swartz M.S., Swanson J.W., Hannon M.J. Does fear of coercion keep people away from mental health treatment? Evidence from a survey of persons with schizophrenia and mental health professionals. Behavioral Sciences and the Law 2003, 21(4):459-472. 10.1002/bsl.539.
    • (2003) Behavioral Sciences and the Law , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 459-472
    • Swartz, M.S.1    Swanson, J.W.2    Hannon, M.J.3
  • 54
    • 34247530779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The subjective consequences of suffering a first episode psychosis: trauma and suicide behaviour
    • Tarrier N., Khan S., Cater J., Picken A. The subjective consequences of suffering a first episode psychosis: trauma and suicide behaviour. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 2007, 42(1):29-35. 10.1007/s00127-006-0127-2.
    • (2007) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-35
    • Tarrier, N.1    Khan, S.2    Cater, J.3    Picken, A.4
  • 55
    • 84885452375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime treatment contact and delay in treatment seeking after first onset of a mental disorder
    • ten Have M., de Graaf R., van Dorsselaer S., Beekman A. Lifetime treatment contact and delay in treatment seeking after first onset of a mental disorder. Psychiatric Services 2013, 64(10):981-989. 10.1176/appi.ps.201200454.
    • (2013) Psychiatric Services , vol.64 , Issue.10 , pp. 981-989
    • ten Have, M.1    de Graaf, R.2    van Dorsselaer, S.3    Beekman, A.4
  • 56
    • 41349096928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma and discrimination limit access to mental health care
    • Thornicroft G. Stigma and discrimination limit access to mental health care. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services 2008, 17(1):14-19.
    • (2008) Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-19
    • Thornicroft, G.1
  • 57
    • 84856895089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No time to lose: onset and treatment delay for mental disorders
    • Thornicroft G. No time to lose: onset and treatment delay for mental disorders. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services 2012, 21(1):59-61.
    • (2012) Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-61
    • Thornicroft, G.1
  • 58
    • 77949452264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasons and determinants for not receiving treatment for common mental disorders
    • van Beljouw I., Verhaak P., Prins M., Cuijpers P., Penninx B., Bensing J. Reasons and determinants for not receiving treatment for common mental disorders. Psychiatric Services 2010, 61(3):250-257. 10.1176/appi.ps.61.3.250.
    • (2010) Psychiatric Services , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-257
    • van Beljouw, I.1    Verhaak, P.2    Prins, M.3    Cuijpers, P.4    Penninx, B.5    Bensing, J.6
  • 60
    • 71549145655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on resilience of women family caregivers of adults with serious mental illness: the role of positive cognitions
    • Zauszniewski J.A., Bekhet A.K., Suresky M.J. Effects on resilience of women family caregivers of adults with serious mental illness: the role of positive cognitions. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing 2009, 23(6):412-422. 10.1016/j.apnu.2008.12.004.
    • (2009) Archives of Psychiatric Nursing , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 412-422
    • Zauszniewski, J.A.1    Bekhet, A.K.2    Suresky, M.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.