Pharmacology and toxicology

Chamomile: Industrial Profiles

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 245-263

  Schilcher, Heinz ^a   Imming, Peter ^b   Goeters, Susanne ^c  

^a Halle Wittenberg ^*  (Germany)

^b MARTIN LUTHER UNIVERSITY HALLE WITTENBERG   (Germany)

^c BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA GMBH AND CO KG   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84937869465     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (144)

1. Achterrath-Tuckermann, U., Kunde, R., Flaskamp, E., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1980) Planta Med. 39, 38-50.
2. Aggag, M. E., Yousef, R.T. (1972) Planta Med. 22, 140.
3. Ammon, H. P. T., Sabieraj, J., Kaul, R. (1996) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 136, 1821.
4. Appelt, G. D. (1985) J. Ethnopharmacol. 13, 51.
5. Baker, P. M., Fortes, C. C., Fortes, E. G., Gazzinelli, G., Gilbert, B., Lopes, J. N. C., Pellegrino, J., Tomassini, T. C. B., Vichnewski, W. (1972) J. Pharm. Pharmac. 24, 853.
6. Barton, H. (1959) Acta Biol. Med. Gem. 2, 555.
7. Barton, H., Wendler, M. (1952) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 215, 573.
8. Bartunková, Z. (1956) Cs. Dermatol. 31, 334.
9. Baumann, J., Wurm, G., Bruchhausen, F. (1980) Arch. Pharm. 313, 330.
10. Bayer, J., Katona, K., Tardos, L. (1958) Acta Pharm.- Hung. 28, 164.
11. Becker, H., Reichling, J. (1981) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg.121, 1285.
12. Beetz, D., Kramer, H. J., Mehlhorn, H. Ch. (1971) Dermatol. Monatsschr. 157, 505.
13. Benner, M. H., Lee, H. J. (1973) Allergy Clin. Immunol. 52, 307.
14. Blum, A. L., Siewert, R. (1978) Peptische Läsion im Lichte von Aggression und Protektion, Demling, L., Rösch, W. (Eds.) Verlag Witzstrock, G., Baden-Baden.
15. Bohlmann, F., Zdero, C., Grenz, M. (1969) Tetrahedron Letters Nr. 28, 2417.
16. Breinlich, J., Scharnagel, K. (1968) Arzneim.-Forsch. 18, 429.
17. Brock, N., Kottmeier, J., Lorenz, D., Veigel, H. (1954) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 223, 450.
18. Büchi, O. (1959) Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. 123, 140.
19. Busse, W. W., Kopp, D. E., Middleton, E. (1984) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 73, 801.
20. Carle, R., Gomaa, K. (1992) Drugs of Today 28, 559.
21. Cinco, M., Baufi, E., Tubaro, A., Della Loggia, R. (1983) Int. J. Crude Drug Res. 21, 145.
22. Deininger, R. (1956) Arzneim.-Forsch. 6, 394.
23. Della Loggia, R. (1985) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 125, Suppl. I, 9.
24. Della Loggia, R., Traversa, U., Scarcia, V., Tubaro, A. (1982) Pharmacol. Research Comm. of the Italian Pharmacol. Society 14, 153.
25. Della Loggia, R., Tubaro, A., Zilli, C. (1984) 32nd Annual Congress for Medicinal Plant Research, Antwerp, Abstracts L.16.
26. Della Loggia, R.; Tubaro, A., Dri, P., Zilli, C., Del Negro, P. (1986) Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine - Biochemical, Pharmacological and Structure-Activity Relationships, Alan R. Liss, Inc., pp. 481-484.
27. Demling, L. (1975) in Demling, L., Nasemann, T. (Eds.) Erfahrungstherapie - späte Rechtfertigung, Int. Symposium Vienna, May 30-31, 1975, Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, Germany.
28. Dettmering, D., Imming, P. Poster at the International Congress of the Society for Medicinal Plant Research, Zürich, Switzerland, Sept. 3-7, 2000.
29. Deutsche Offenlegungsschrift 24 26393 (Ludwig Merkle KG), ref. in Isaac, O. (1979) Planta Mmed. 35, 118.
30. Docekal, B. (1956) Cs. dermatol. 31, 340.
31. Dölle, B., Carle, R., Müller, W. (1985) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 125 Suppl. I, 14.
32. Dull, G. G., Fairley, J. L., Gottshall, R. Y., Lucas, E. H. (1956-1957) Antibiot. Ann., 682, ref. in
33. Isaac, O., Schneider, H., Eggenschwiller, H. (1968) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 108, 293.
34. Emmrich, R., Schade, U. (1964) Z. inn. Med., Leipzig, 19, 429.
35. Fewtrell, C. M. S., Gomperts, B. D. (1977) Nature 265, 635.
36. Füller, E., Sosa, S., Tubaro, A., Franz, G., Della Loggia, R. (1993) Planta Med. 59, Supplement A 666.
37. Giertz, H., Hahn, F. (1959) Arzneim.-Forsch. 9, 553.
38. Goeters, S. (2001) Dissertation, Marburg (Lahn).
39. Goeters, S., Imming, P., Dullweber, F., Hempel, B. (2000) Arch. Pharm. 333 (Suppl. 1), 12.
40. Goeters, S., Imming, P., Pawlitzki, G., Hempel, B. Planta Medica (2001) 67, 292-294.
41. Grochulski, A., Borkowski, A. (1972) Planta Med. 21, 289.
42. Habersang, S., Leuschner, F., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1979) Planta Med. 37, 115.
43. Hausen, B. M. (1985) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 125 Suppl. I, Nr. 43/24.
44. Hausen, B. M. (1996) Amer. J. Contact Dermatitis 7, No. 2, 94.
45. Hausen, B. M., Busker, E., Carle, R. (1984) Planta Med. 50, 229.
46. Hava M., Janku J. (1957) Rev. Czech. Med. 3, 130.
47. Hava, M., Janku, J. (1958) Cs. Fysiol. 7, 464.
48. Heubner, W., Grabe, E, (1933) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 171, 329.
49. Holub, M., Herout, V., Sorm, F. (1955) Ceskoslov. Farm 3, 129, ref. in
50. Isaac, O., Schneider, H., Eggenschwiller, H. (1968) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 108, 293.
51. Hope, W. C., Welton, A. F., Fiedler-Nagy, C., Batula-Bernardo, C., Cofley, J. W. (1983) Biochem. Pharmacol. 32, 367.
52. Horákova, Z. (1952) Cs. Fisiolog. 1, 148.
53. Hörhammer, L. (1961) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 101, 1178.
54. Hörhammer, L., Wagner, H. (1962) Dtsch. Apoth. 14, 1.
55. Hörhammer, L., Wagner, H., Salfner, B. (1963) Arzneim.-Forsch. 13, 33.
56. Imming, P., Goeters, S., Ford, Y., Blake, P., Marshall, J., Napier, R. (2002) unpublished results.
57. Isaac, O. (1979) Planta Med. 35, 118.
58. Isaac, O., Kristen, G. (1980) Med. Welt 31, 1145.
59. Isaac, O., Schneider, H., Eggenschwiller, H. (1968) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 108, 293.
60. Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1975) Arzneim.-Forsch. 25, 1352.
61. Jablonski, S., Rudzki, E. (1996) HG-Ztschr.-für Hauterkr. 71, 542.
62. Jakovlev, V., Isaac, O., Flaskamp, E. (1983) Planta Med. 49, 67.
63. Jakovlev, V., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K., Kunde, R. (1979) Planta Med. 35, 125.
64. Jakovlev, V., Schlichtegroll, A. V. (1969) Arzneim. Forsch. 19, 615.
65. Jakovlev. V. (1975) in Demling, L., Nasemann, T. (Eds.) Erfahrungstherapie - späte Rechtfertigung, Int. Symposium Vienna, May 30-31, 1975, Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, Germany.
66. Janecke, H., Weisser, W. (1964) Planta Med. 12, 528.
67. Janku, J., Zita, C. (1954) Cs. Fam. 3, 93.
68. Janku, J. (1981) Paper at 2nd Physiolog. Conf. Königgrätz, ref. in
69. Becker, H., Reichling, J. (1981) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 121, 1285.
70. Junkmann, K., Wiechowski, W. (1929) Arch. Path. Pharmakol. 144, 1.
71. Kato, L., Gözsy, B. zit., Tur, W., Joss, B. (1959) Azulen im Lichte der medizinischen Weltliteratur, Flyer of the company Th. Geyer KG, Stuttgart, ref. in
72. Thiemer, K., Stadtler, R., Isaac, O. (1973) Arzneim.-Forsch. 23, 756.
73. Kienholz, M. (1963) Arzneim.-Forsch. 13, 920.
74. Kligman, A. M. (1973) Report to RIFM 31.1.1973, ref. in
75. Habersang, S., Leuschner, F., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1979) Planta Med. 37, 115-123.
76. Koch, H. (1975) in Demling, L., Nasemann, T. (Eds.) Erfahrungstherapie - späte Rechtfertigung, Int. Symposium Vienna, May 30-31, 1975, Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, Germany.
77. Kraul, M. A., Schmidt, E. (1957) Arch. Pharm. 290, 66.
78. Kraul, M. A., Schmidt, F. (1955) Z. inn. Med. 10, 934.
79. Kristen, G., Schmidt, W. (1957) Arch. Pharm. Mitt. Dtsch. Pharm. Ges. 27, 105.
80. Krüger-Nilsen, B. (1934) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 174, 197.
81. Kuehl et al. (1957) J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 79, 5576, ref. in
82. Schilcher, H. (1966) Präp. Pharmazie 3, 1.
83. Kunde, R., Isaac, O. (1979) Planta Med. 376, 124.
84. Landolfi, R., Mower, R. L., Steiner, M. (1984) Biochem. Pharmacol. 33, 1525.
85. Lang, W., Schwandt, K. (1957) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 97, 149.
86. Lee, T. P., Matteliano, M. T., Middelton, E. (1982) Life Sa. 31, 2765.
87. Lengfelder, E. (1984) Agents Actions 15, 56.
88. Mares, D., Romagnoli, C., Bruni, A. (1993) Plantes Médicinales et Phytothérapie 26, 91.
89. Meyer, F. (1952) Z. Naturforsch. 7 b, 61.
90. Middleton, E., Drzewiecki, G. (1982) Biochem. Pharmacol. 31, 1449.
91. Middleton, E., Drzewiecki, G. (1984) Biochem. Pharmacol. 33, 3333.
92. Millin, R., Stern, P., Kossak, R. (1955) Z.R. Assoc. Anatom. 55, 438.
93. Moreno, O. M. (1973) Report to RIFM 31.10.73, ref. in
94. Habersang, S., Leuschner, F., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1979) Planta Med. 37, 115.
95. Nöcker, J., Schleusing, G. (1958) Münch. Med. Wschr. 100, 495.
96. Oettel, H., Wilhelm-Kollmannsperger, G. (1955) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 226, 473.
97. Opdyke, D. L. J.(1974) In Food and Cosmetic Toxicology, Oxford, 851.
98. Pearce, F. L., Dean Befus, A., Bienenstrock, J. (1984) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 73, 819.
99. Pommer, Ch. (1942) Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 199, 74.
100. Power, F., Browning, H. Jr. (1914) J. Chem. Soc. London 105, 2280.
101. Robert, A., Lancaster, C., Hauchar, A. J., Nezamis, J. E. (1978) Gastroenterology 74, 1086.
102. Robugen GmbH, Ger. Offen. DE 10065683 A1 5 July 2001 (Chem. Abstr. 2001, 135, 76647).
103. Roeckerath, W. (1950) Strahlentherapie 82, 253.
104. Roth, L., Daunderer, M., Kormann, K. (1984) Giftpflanzen-Pflanzengifte. Vorkommen, Wirkungen, Therapie, ecomed Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Landsberg-Munich, Germany.
105. Salfner, B. (1963) Dissertation, Univ. Munich, Germany.
106. Schilcher, H. (1985) Zur Biologie von Matricaria chamomilla, syn. “Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert,” Research report 1968-1981, Inst. Pharmakognosie and Phytochemie of the FU Berlin.
107. Schilcher, H. (1987) Die Kamille - Handbuch für Ärzte, Apotheker und andere Wissenschaftler, Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, Stuttgart, Germany.
108. Schilcher, H. (1990) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 130, 555.
109. Schmidt, E. (1975) in Demling, L., Nasemann, T. (Eds.) Erfahrungstherapie - späte Rechtfertigung, Int. Symposium Vienna, May 30-31, 1975, Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, Germany.
110. Shikov, A. N., Pozharitskaya, O. N., Makarov, V. G. et al. (1999) Method of allocation of biologically active substances from plant material. Patent Ru 214 1336 from Nov. 2, 1999.
111. Stern, P., Millin, R. (1956) Arzneim.-Forsch. 6, 445.
112. Szabo-Szalontai, M., Verzár-Petri, G. (1976) 24. Jahresversammlung d. Ges. f. Arzneipflanzenforsch., Munich, Germany.
113. Szalontai, M., Verzár-Petri, G., Florián, E. (1976) Acta Pharm.-Hung. 46, 232.
114. Szalontai, M., Verzár-Petri, G., Florián, E. (1977) Parfümerie und Kosmetik 58, 121.
115. Szalontai, M., Verzár-Petri, G., Florián, E., Gimpel, F. (1975) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 115, 912.
116. Szalontai, M., Verzár-Petri, G., Florián, E., Gimpel, F. (1975) Pharmaz. Ztg. 120, 982.
117. Szelenyi, J., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1979) Planta Med. 35, 218.
118. Thiemer, K., Stadtler, R., Isaac, O. (1972) Arzneim.-Forsch. 22, 1086.
119. Thiemer, K., Stadtler, R., Isaac, O. (1973) Arzneim.-Forsch. 23, 756.
120. Torrado, S., Torrado, Susana, Agis, A., Jiménez, M. E., Cadorniga, R. (1995) Pharmazie 50, 141.
121. Tubaro, A., Zilli, C., Redaelli, C., Della Loggia, R. (1984) Planta Med. 51, 359.
122. Uda, T. (1960) Nippon Yak. Zasshi 56, 1151; ref. in Chem. Abstr. 50, 4058 (1962).
123. Urbach, F., Forbes, P. D. (1973) Report to RIFM 18.3.73, ref. in
124. Habersang, S., Leuschner, F., Isaac, O., Thiemer, K. (1979) Planta Med. 37, 115.
125. Verzár-Petri, G., Szegi, J., Marczal, G. (17979) Acta Pharm. Hungarica 49, 13.
126. Wagner, H., Kimayer, W. (1957) Naturwiss. 44, 307.
127. Weiss, R. E. (1982) Zschr. Phytotherapie 3, 439.
128. Weiss, R. F. (1974) Lehrbuch der Phytotherapie, Hippokrates-Verlag, Stuttgart, Germany.
129. Wendt, T. (2003) Private communication (Plant Resources Center, Herbarium, University of Texas, Austin).
130. Wolfmann, C., Viola, H., Wasowski, C., Levi de Stein, M., Silveira, R., Dajas, F., Medina, J. H., Paladini, A. C. (1995) Journ. Neurochem. 65, 167.
131. Wolters, B. (1969) Planta Med. 17, 42.
132. Wolters, B. (1975) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 115, 213.
133. Wolters, B. (1976) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 116, 667.
134. Wurm, G., Baumann, J., Geres, V. (1982) Dtsch. Apoth. Ztg. 122, 2062.
135. Yamasaki, H., Irino, S., Uda, A., Uchida, K., Onho, H., Saito, N., Kondo, K., Jinzenji, K., Yamamoto, T. (1958) Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi 54, 362; ref. in Chem. Abstr. 53, 10525 (1959).
136. Yamazaki, H., Miyakado, M., Mabry, T. J. (1982) J. Nat. Prod. 45, 508.
137. Zajz, K. A., Arkadjewna, H. W., Iljina, W. A. (1975) Farmatsiya (Moskva) 24, 41, ref. in
138. Isaac, O., Kristen, G. (1980) Med. Welt 31, 1145.
139. Zanoli, P., Avallone, R., Baraldi, M. (2000) Fitoterapia 71 (Suppl. 1), S117-S123.
140. Zierz, P., Kiessling, W. (1953) Dtsch. Med. Wschr. 78, 1166.
141. Zierz, P., Lehmann, A., Craemer, R. (1957) Hautarzt 8, 552.
142. Zita, C. (1955) Cas. Lék. ces. 94, 203, ref. in
143. Isaac, O. (1979) Planta Med. 35, 118.
144. Ramadan, M. (2005) Dissertation, Marburg/Lahn, Germany.