-
2
-
-
0002137296
-
On the Semantics and Pragmatics of Linguistic Feedback
-
Allwood, J., J. Nivre, and E. Ahlsén. 1992. “On the Semantics and Pragmatics of Linguistic Feedback.” Journal of Semantics 9: 1-26.
-
(1992)
Journal of Semantics
, vol.9
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Allwood, J.1
Nivre, J.2
Ahlsén, E.3
-
3
-
-
84882837626
-
The Swedish Spoken Language Corpus at Göteborg University
-
Gothenburg Papers in Theoretical Linguistics 81, 5-9. Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics
-
Allwood, J. 1999a. “The Swedish Spoken Language Corpus at Göteborg University.” Fonetik 99: Proceedings from the Twelfth Swedish Phonetics Conference, Gothenburg Papers in Theoretical Linguistics 81, 5-9. Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics. (Also at: http://www.ling.gu.se/fonetik99/manus/31.ps.)
-
(1999)
Fonetik 99: Proceedings from the Twelfth Swedish Phonetics Conference
-
-
Allwood, J.1
-
4
-
-
78649360787
-
Talspråksfrekvenser. Ny och utvidgad upplaga
-
Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics
-
Allwood, J. (ed.) 1999b. “Talspråksfrekvenser. Ny och utvidgad upplaga.” Gothenburg Papers in Theoretical Linguistics S21. Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics.
-
(1999)
Gothenburg Papers in Theoretical Linguistics
, vol.S21
-
-
Allwood, J.1
-
5
-
-
0001862769
-
An Inequality and Associated Maximization Technique in Statistical Estimation for Probabilistic Functions of a Markov Process
-
Baum, L. E. 1972. “An Inequality and Associated Maximization Technique in Statistical Estimation for Probabilistic Functions of a Markov Process.” Inequalities 3: 1-8.
-
(1972)
Inequalities
, vol.3
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Baum, L.E.1
-
8
-
-
85022919385
-
Class-Based N-gram Models of Natural Language
-
Brown, P. F., V. J. Della Pietra, F. Jelinek, J. D. Lafferty, R. L. Mercer, and P. S. Roossin. 1992. “Class-Based N-gram Models of Natural Language.” Computational Linguistics 18: 467-479.
-
(1992)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.18
, pp. 467-479
-
-
Brown, P.F.1
Della Pietra, V.J.2
Jelinek, F.3
Lafferty, J.D.4
Mercer, R.L.5
Roossin, P.S.6
-
10
-
-
0027707504
-
Equations for Partof- Speech Tagging
-
Cambridge, MA: AAAI Press/MIT Press
-
Charniak, E., C. Hendrickson, N. Jacobson, and M. Perkowitz. 1993. “Equations for Partof- Speech Tagging.” Proceedings of the Eleventh National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 784-789. Cambridge, MA: AAAI Press/MIT Press.
-
(1993)
Proceedings of the Eleventh National Conference on Artificial Intelligence
, pp. 784-789
-
-
Charniak, E.1
Hendrickson, C.2
Jacobson, N.3
Perkowitz, M.4
-
11
-
-
0025750735
-
A Comparison of the Enhanced Good-Turing and Deleted Estimation Methods for Estimating Probabilities of English Bigrams
-
Church, K. W. and W. A. Gale. 1991. “A Comparison of the Enhanced Good-Turing and Deleted Estimation Methods for Estimating Probabilities of English Bigrams.” Computer Speech and Language 5: 19-54.
-
(1991)
Computer Speech and Language
, vol.5
, pp. 19-54
-
-
Church, K.W.1
Gale, W.A.2
-
12
-
-
0002499328
-
A Practical Part-of-speech Tagger
-
Trento: ACL
-
Cutting, D., J. Kupiec, J. Pedersen, and P. Sibun. 1992. “A Practical Part-of-speech Tagger.” Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing, 133-140. Trento: ACL.
-
(1992)
Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing
, pp. 133-140
-
-
Cutting, D.1
Kupiec, J.2
Pedersen, J.3
Sibun, P.4
-
13
-
-
0040639071
-
MBT: A Memory-Based Partof Speech Tagger-Generator
-
by E. Ejerhed et al, Copenhagen, Denmark
-
Daelemans, W., J. Zavrel, P. Berck, and S. Gillis. 1996. “MBT: A Memory-Based Partof Speech Tagger-Generator.” Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Very Large Corpora, ed. by E. Ejerhed et al., 14-27. Copenhagen, Denmark.
-
(1996)
Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Very Large Corpora
, pp. 14-27
-
-
Daelemans, W.1
Zavrel, J.2
Berck, P.3
Gillis, S.4
-
15
-
-
84936823652
-
Grammatical Category Disambiguation by Statistical Optimization
-
DeRose, S. J. 1988. “Grammatical Category Disambiguation by Statistical Optimization.” Computational Linguistics 14: 31-39.
-
(1988)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.14
, pp. 31-39
-
-
Derose, S.J.1
-
16
-
-
0000259511
-
Approximate Statistical Tests for Comparing Supervised Classification Learning Algorithms
-
Dietterich, T. G. 1998. “Approximate Statistical Tests for Comparing Supervised Classification Learning Algorithms.” Neural Computation, 10(7): 1895-1924.
-
(1998)
Neural Computation
, vol.10
, Issue.7
, pp. 1895-1924
-
-
Dietterich, T.G.1
-
17
-
-
84989370425
-
Probabilistic Tagging of a Corpus of Spoken English
-
by M. Eeg-Olofsson, University of Göteborg: Department of Computational Linguistics
-
Eeg-Olofsson, M. 1991. “Probabilistic Tagging of a Corpus of Spoken English.” Word- Class Tagging: Some Computational Tools, ed. by M. Eeg-Olofsson, 1-99. University of Göteborg: Department of Computational Linguistics.
-
(1991)
Word- Class Tagging: Some Computational Tools
, pp. 1-99
-
-
Eeg-Olofsson, M.1
-
18
-
-
0007993917
-
The Linguistic Annotation System of the Stockholm-Umeå Corpus Project
-
University of Umeå: Department of Linguistics
-
Ejerhed, E., G. Källgren, O. Wennstedt, and M. Åström. 1992. “The Linguistic Annotation System of the Stockholm-Umeå Corpus Project.” Report 33. University of Umeå: Department of Linguistics.
-
(1992)
Report
, pp. 33
-
-
Ejerhed, E.1
Källgren, G.2
Wennstedt, O.3
Åström, M.4
-
22
-
-
0344020254
-
The CLAWS Word Tagging System
-
by R. Garside et al, London and New York: Longman
-
Garside, R. 1987. “The CLAWS Word Tagging System.” The Computational Analysis of English, ed. by R. Garside et al., 30-41. London and New York: Longman.
-
(1987)
The Computational Analysis of English
, pp. 30-41
-
-
Garside, R.1
-
23
-
-
79956988031
-
Grammatical Tagging of the Spoken Part of the British National Corpus: A Progress Report
-
by G. Leech et al, London: Longman
-
Garside, R. 1995. “Grammatical Tagging of the Spoken Part of the British National Corpus: A Progress Report.” Spoken English on Computer: Transcription, Mark-up and Application, ed. by G. Leech et al., 161-167. London: Longman.
-
(1995)
Spoken English on Computer: Transcription, Mark-Up and Application
, pp. 161-167
-
-
Garside, R.1
-
24
-
-
0002348293
-
The Population Frequencies of Species and the Estimation of Population Parameters
-
Good, I. J. 1953. “The Population Frequencies of Species and the Estimation of Population Parameters.” Biometrika 43: 45-63.
-
(1953)
Biometrika
, vol.43
, pp. 45-63
-
-
Good, I.J.1
-
25
-
-
0022162410
-
Probability Distribution Estimation from Sparse Data
-
Jelinek, F. and R. Mercer. 1985. “Probability Distribution Estimation from Sparse Data.” IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin 28: 2591-2594.
-
(1985)
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin
, vol.28
, pp. 2591-2594
-
-
Jelinek, F.1
Mercer, R.2
-
27
-
-
0023312404
-
Estimation of Probabilities from Sparse Data for the Language Model Component of a Speech Recognizer
-
Katz, S. 1987. “Estimation of Probabilities from Sparse Data for the Language Model Component of a Speech Recognizer.” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 35: 400-401.
-
(1987)
IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
, vol.35
, pp. 400-401
-
-
Katz, S.1
-
29
-
-
0011077440
-
Note on the General Case of the Bayes-Laplace Formula for Inductive or A Posteriori Probabilities
-
Lidstone, G. J. 1920. “Note on the General Case of the Bayes-Laplace Formula for Inductive or A Posteriori Probabilities.” Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries 8: 182-192.
-
(1920)
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries
, vol.8
, pp. 182-192
-
-
Lidstone, G.J.1
-
31
-
-
84867119745
-
Tagging English Text with a Probabilistic Model
-
Merialdo, B. 1994. “Tagging English Text with a Probabilistic Model.” Computational Linguistics 20: 155-171.
-
(1994)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.20
, pp. 155-171
-
-
Merialdo, B.1
-
32
-
-
0012078715
-
Statistical Language Modeling Using Leaving-One-Out
-
by S. Young et al, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers
-
Ney, H., S. Martin, and F. Wessel. 1997. “Statistical Language Modeling Using Leaving-One-Out.” Corpus-Based Methods in Language and Speech Processing, ed. by S. Young et al., 174-207. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
-
(1997)
Corpus-Based Methods in Language and Speech Processing
, pp. 174-207
-
-
Ney, H.1
Martin, S.2
Wessel, F.3
-
33
-
-
0344883321
-
Tagging Spoken Language Using Written Language Statistics
-
Copenhagen: Center for Language Technology
-
Nivre, J., L. Grönqvist, M. Gustafsson, T. Lager, and S. Sofkova. 1996. “Tagging Spoken Language Using Written Language Statistics.” Proceedings of the 16th International Conference of Computational Linguistics (COLING-96), 1078-1081. Copenhagen: Center for Language Technology.
-
(1996)
Proceedings of the 16Th International Conference of Computational Linguistics (COLING-96)
, pp. 1078-1081
-
-
Nivre, J.1
Grönqvist, L.2
Gustafsson, M.3
Lager, T.4
Sofkova, S.5
-
34
-
-
14944352506
-
Towards Multimodal Spoken Language Corpora: TransTool and SyncTool
-
COLING-ACL’98, Montreal, Canada
-
Nivre, J., J. Allwood, J. Holm, D. Lopez-Kästen, K. Tullgren, E. Ahlsén, L. Grönqvist, and S. Sofkova. 1998. “Towards Multimodal Spoken Language Corpora: TransTool and SyncTool.” In Proceedings of the Workshop on Partially Automated Techniques for Transcribing Naturally Occurring Speech, COLING-ACL’98, Montreal, Canada, 11-23.
-
(1998)
Proceedings of the Workshop on Partially Automated Techniques for Transcribing Naturally Occurring Speech
, pp. 11-23
-
-
Nivre, J.1
Allwood, J.2
Holm, J.3
Lopez-Kästen, D.4
Tullgren, K.5
Ahlsén, E.6
Grönqvist, L.7
Sofkova, S.8
-
35
-
-
84989394665
-
Transcription Standard. Version 6
-
Nivre, J. 1999a. “Transcription Standard. Version 6.” Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics. (Available at: http://www.ling.gu.se/SLSA/Postscripts/Transcription standard v6.ps.)
-
(1999)
Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics
-
-
Nivre, J.1
-
36
-
-
84989378478
-
Modifierad standardortografi (MSO6)
-
Nivre, J. 1999b. “Modifierad standardortografi (MSO6).” Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics. (Available at: http://www.ling.gu.se/SLSA/Postscripts/MSO6.ps.)
-
(1999)
Göteborg University: Department of Linguistics
-
-
Nivre, J.1
-
37
-
-
34248735623
-
Sparse Data and Smoothing in Statistical Part-of-Speech Tagging
-
Nivre, J. 2000. “Sparse Data and Smoothing in Statistical Part-of-Speech Tagging.” Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 7: 1-17.
-
(2000)
Journal of Quantitative Linguistics
, vol.7
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Nivre, J.1
-
38
-
-
84943157781
-
Morphological Tagging Based Entirely on Bayesian Inference
-
by R. Eklund, Stockholm University: Department of Linguistics
-
Samuelsson, C. 1994. “Morphological Tagging Based Entirely on Bayesian Inference.” NODALIDA’93. Proceedings of the’9:e Nordiska Datalingvistikdagarna’, ed. by R. Eklund, 225-238. Stockholm University: Department of Linguistics.
-
(1994)
NODALIDA’93. Proceedings of the’9:e Nordiska Datalingvistikdagarna’
, pp. 225-238
-
-
Samuelsson, C.1
-
40
-
-
84935113569
-
Error Bounds for Convolutional Codes and an Asymptotically Optimal Decoding Algorithm
-
Viterbi, A. J. 1967. “Error Bounds for Convolutional Codes and an Asymptotically Optimal Decoding Algorithm.” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 13: 260-269.
-
(1967)
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
, vol.13
, pp. 260-269
-
-
Viterbi, A.J.1
|