Did Indo-European languages spread before farming?

Current Anthropology

Volumn 40, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 73-77

  Adams, Jonathan ^a   Otte, Marcel ^b  

^a OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84937329961     PISSN: 00113204     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/515804     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. ADAMS, J. M. 1998. Global land environments since the last in¬terglacial. MS, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. http:// www.esd.ornl.gov/ern/qen/nerc.html.
2. ADAMS, J. M., M. MASLIN, AND E. THOMAS. 1998. Sudden climate transitions during the Quaternary. Progress in Physical Geography. In press.
3. alley, r. b., p. a. mayewski, t. sowers, k. c. tay¬lor, and p. u. clark. 1997. Holocene climatic instability: A prominent, widespread event 8200 yr ago. Geology 25:483¬86.
4. childe, v. g. 1950. Prehistoric migrations in Europe. Oslo: Aschehoug.
5. cavalli-sforza, l. l., paolo menozzi, and alberto piazza. 1994. The history and geography of human genes. Princeton: Princeton University Press. gimbutas, m. 1980. The Kurgan wave migration (c. 3400¬3200 b.c.) into Europe and the following transformation of cul¬ture. Journal of Near Eastern Studies 8:273-315.
6. henry, d. o. 1989. From foraging to agriculture: The Levant at the end of the Ice Age. Philadelphia: University of Pennsyl¬vania Press.
7. huntley, b., and h. j. b. birks. 1983. An atlas of past and present pollen maps for Europe: 0-13,000 years ago. Cam¬bridge: Cambridge University Press.
8. jalut, g., v. andrieu, g. delibrias, m. fontugne, and p. pages. 1988. Palaeoenvironment of the Valley of Os- sau (western French Pyrenees) during the last 27,000 years. Pol¬len et Spores 30:357-94.
9. landmann, g., a. reimer, and s. kempe. 1996. Climati¬cally induced lake-level changes at Lake Van, Turkey, during the Pleistocene/Holocene transition. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 10:797-808.
10. otte, m. 1995. Diffusion des langues modernes en Eurasie pré¬historique. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, 31, serie lia.
11. renfrew, c. 1987. Archaeology and language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
12. renfrew, c. 1992. The emerging synthesis. Man 27:445-78.
13. rossignol-strick, m. 1995. Sea-land correlation of pollen records in the eastern Mediterranean for the glacial-interglacial transition: Biostratigraphy versus radiometric time-scale. Qua¬ternary Science Reviews 14: 893-915.
14. rossignol-strick, m., and n. planchais. 1989. Cli¬mate patterns revealed by pollen and oxygen isotope records of a Tyrrhenian Sea core. Nature 342:413-16.
15. sherratt, a. 1997. Climatic cycles and behavioural revolu¬tions: The emergence of modern humans and the beginning of the Neolithic. Antiquity 71:271-87.
16. starkel, l. 1991. Environmental changes at the Younger Dryas-Preboreal transition and during the early Holocene: Some distinctive aspects in central Europe. The Holocene 1: 234-42.
17. steele, t. j., j. m. adams, and t. slukin. 1998. Model¬ling Paleoindian dispersals. World Archaeology. In press. swadesh, m. 1972. The origin and diversification of language.
18. New York: J. Sherzer. taylor, k. c., p. a. mayewski, r. b. alley, e. j. brook, a. j. gow, p. m. grootes, d. a. meese, e. s. saltzman, j. p. severinghaus, m. s. twickler, j. w. c. white, s. whitlow, and g. a. zielinski. 1997. The Holocene-Younger Dryas transition recorded at Sum¬mit, Greenland. Science 278:825-27.
19. van andel, t. h., and p. c. tzekakis. 1996. Palaeolithic landscapes of Europe and environs, 150,000-25,000 years ago: An overview. Quaternary Science Reviews 15:481-500.
20. velichko, a. a. 1993. Evolution of landscapes and climates of northern Eurasia: Late Pleistocene-Holocene elements of prognosis. Vol. 2. Moscow: Nauka.
21. wright, h. e. jr. 1993. Environmental determinism in Near Eastern prehistory. current anthropology 34:458-69.