The Amsterdam provisions on external cohérence: Bridging the Union's foreign policy dualism?

European Foreign Affairs Review

Volumn 3, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 421-442

  Schmalz, Uwe ^a  

^a Inst fur Europaische Politik   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84937260484     PISSN: 13846299     EISSN: 18758223     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.54648/eerr1998028     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. See for a comprehensive overview on the development and the nature of CFSP Elfriede Regelsberger, Philippe de Schoutheete de Tervarent and Wolfgang Wessels (eds.), Foreign Policy ofthe European Union: From EPC to CFSP and Beyond (London 1997).
2. See Eberhard Rhein, 'The Community's external reach' in Reinhardt Rummel (éd.), Toward Political Union: Planning a Common Foreign and Security Policy in the European Community (Baden-Baden 1992), 37^6.
3. For an overview on the development of EPC and particularly of the concept of cohérence until the SEA see Maarten W.J. Lak, 'The constitutional foundation' in Rummel, op. cit., 47-60.
4. See Simon Nuttall 'The institutional network and the instruments of action' in Rummel, op. cit., 61-81.
5. Florika Fink-Hooijer, 'The common foreign and security policy of the European Union' 2 European Journal of International Law (1994) 173-198;
6. Christopher Morgan, 'How common will the foreign and security policies be?' in Renaud Dehousse (ed), Europe after Maastricht: An Ever Closer Union? (Munich 1994) 189-199;
7. Elfriede Regelsberger, 'Gemeinsame AuBen- und Sicherheitspolitik nach Maastricht. Minimalreform in neuer Entwicklungsperspektive' 2 Intégration (1992) 83-93.
8. Elfriede Regelsberger and Wolfgang Wessels, 'The CFSP institutions and procédures: a third way for the second pillar' 1 EFA Rev. (1996) 29-54.
9. Jacques Delors, L'unité d'un homme. Entretiens avec Dominique Wolton (Paris 1994), 265.
10. See Horst-Giinter Krenzler and Henning C. Schneider, 'The question of consistency' in Elfriede Regelsberger et al., op. cit., 133-151;
11. Christian Tietje, 'The concept of cohérence in the Treaty on European Union and the common foreign and security policy' 2 EFA Rev. (1997) 211-233.
12. See Jôrg Monar, 'Das duale System von EG und EPZ/GASP im Test - vorprogrammierte Konfliktszenarien' in Elfriede Regelsberger (éd.), Die Gemeinsame Aufien- und Sicherheitspolitik der Europàischen Union. Profilsuche mit Hindernissen (Bonn 1993) 75-84, particularly 76.
13. See Barbara-Christine Ryba, 'La politique étrangère et de sécurité commune (PESC). Mode d'emploi et bilan d'une année d'application' 384 Revue du Marché Commun et de l'Union Européenne (1995) 14-35;
14. Uwe Schmalz, Kohàrenz der EU-Aufienbeziehungen? Der Dualismus von Gemeinschaft und Gemeinsamer Aufien- und Sicherheitspolitik in der Praxis (working paper of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Sankt Augustin 1997); Philipé Willaert and Carmen Marqués-Ruiz, 'Vers une politique étrangère et de sécurité commune. Etat des lieux' 3 Revue du Marché Unique Européen (1995) 35-95.
15. See: Thomas Hagleitner, 'Financing the common foreign and security policy (CFSP): a step towards communitarisation or institutional deadlock?' 2 CFSP Forum (1995) 6-7;
16. Jôrg Monar, 'The finances of the Union's intergovernmental pillars: tortuous experiments with the Community budget' 1 JCMS (1997) 57-78.
17. See for this potential development Simon Nuttall, 'The CFSP Provisions of the Amsterdam Treaty. An exercise in collusive ambiguity' 3 CFSP Forum (1997) 1-3 at 2.
18. See Jôrg Monar, 'The European Union's foreign affairs System after the Treaty of Amsterdam: a "strengthened capacity for external action'" 2 EFA Rev. (1997) 413-436 at 427.
19. See for an overview on the highly disputed préparation of CFSP décisions Jan Ole Kiso, 'An uncosy relationship: COREPER, Political Committee and CFSP' 2 CFSP Forum (1997) 3-5.
20. See for the Commission's rôle within CFSP Fraser Cameron, 'Where the Commission cornes in: from the Single European Act to Maastricht' in Elfriede Regelsberger et al, op. cit., 99-108.
21. Thomas Grunert, 'The association of the European Parliament: no longer the underdog in EPC?' in Elfriede Regelsberger et al, op. cit., 109-131.