메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 157, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 428-440

Selective pressures in the human bony pelvis: Decoupling sexual dimorphism in the anterior and posterior spaces

Author keywords

biomechanics; bony pelvis; geometric morphometrics; obstetrical dilemma; obstetrics

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICAL SELECTIVE PRESSURE; BIOMECHANICS; BODY MASS; CHILDBIRTH; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MORPHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF COVARIANCE; OBSTETRICAL SELECTIVE PRESSURE; PELVIC GIRDLE; SELECTIVE PRESSURE; SEX DIFFERENCE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY; ANTHROPOMETRY; MIDDLE AGED; ORGAN SIZE; PELVIS; PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PREGNANCY; SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT;

EID: 84931957118     PISSN: 00029483     EISSN: 10968644     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.22734     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (101)
  • 1
    • 0023832652 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the ischial spine and of the pelvic floor in the Hominoidea
    • Abitbol MM,. 1988. Evolution of the ischial spine and of the pelvic floor in the Hominoidea. Am J Phys Anthropol 75: 53-67.
    • (1988) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.75 , pp. 53-67
    • Abitbol, M.M.1
  • 2
    • 0028045071 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis of the sexual dimorphism of the hip bone in a modern human population and in early hominids
    • Arsuaga JL, Carretero JM,. 1994. Multivariate analysis of the sexual dimorphism of the hip bone in a modern human population and in early hominids. Am J Phys Anthropol 93: 241-257.
    • (1994) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.93 , pp. 241-257
    • Arsuaga, J.L.1    Carretero, J.M.2
  • 3
    • 4544386401 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary investigation of artifact association in an Arikara cemetery (Larson site), Walworth County, South Dakota
    • p
    • Bass WM, Rucker MD., 1976. Preliminary investigation of artifact association in an Arikara cemetery (Larson site), Walworth County, South Dakota. National Geographic Society Research Reports. p 33-48.
    • (1976) National Geographic Society Research Reports , pp. 33-48
    • Bass, W.M.1    Rucker, M.D.2
  • 4
    • 0021746270 scopus 로고
    • Obstetrical interpretation of the australopithecine pelvic cavity
    • Berge C, Orban-Segebarth R, Schmid P,. 1984. Obstetrical interpretation of the australopithecine pelvic cavity. J Hum Evol 13: 573-587.
    • (1984) J Hum Evol , vol.13 , pp. 573-587
    • Berge, C.1    Orban-Segebarth, R.2    Schmid, P.3
  • 5
    • 84892577557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the size and shape of the os coxae and the effects of microevolutionary processes
    • Betti L,. 2014. Sexual dimorphism in the size and shape of the os coxae and the effects of microevolutionary processes. Am J Phys Anthropol 153: 167-177.
    • (2014) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.153 , pp. 167-177
    • Betti, L.1
  • 6
    • 84873585922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global geometric morphometric analyses of the human pelvis reveal substantial neutral population history effects, even across sexes
    • Betti L, von Cramon-Taubadel N, Manica A, Lycett SJ,. 2013. Global geometric morphometric analyses of the human pelvis reveal substantial neutral population history effects, even across sexes. PLoS ONE 8: e55909.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e55909
    • Betti, L.1    Von Cramon-Taubadel, N.2    Manica, A.3    Lycett, S.J.4
  • 7
    • 0015597179 scopus 로고
    • Labor and delivery behavior in rhesus-monkeys (Macaca mulatta)
    • Brandt EM, Mitchell G,. 1973. Labor and delivery behavior in rhesus-monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Am J Phys Anthropol 38: 519-522.
    • (1973) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.38 , pp. 519-522
    • Brandt, E.M.1    Mitchell, G.2
  • 9
    • 0036159009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for visual determination of sex, using the human hip bone
    • Bruzek J,. 2002. A method for visual determination of sex, using the human hip bone. Am J Phys Anthropol 117: 157-168.
    • (2002) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.117 , pp. 157-168
    • Bruzek, J.1
  • 10
    • 84875476526 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical variations in the female pelvis: Their classification and obstetrical significance
    • Caldwell WE, Moloy HC,. 1938. Anatomical variations in the female pelvis: their classification and obstetrical significance. Proc R Soc Med 32: 1-30.
    • (1938) Proc R Soc Med , vol.32 , pp. 1-30
    • Caldwell, W.E.1    Moloy, H.C.2
  • 11
    • 0000399279 scopus 로고
    • The use of the roentgen ray in obstetrics, II. Anatomical variations in the female pelvis and their classification according to morphology
    • Caldwell WE, Moloy HC, Swenson PC,. 1939. The use of the roentgen ray in obstetrics, II. Anatomical variations in the female pelvis and their classification according to morphology. Am J Roentgenol 41: 505-526.
    • (1939) Am J Roentgenol , vol.41 , pp. 505-526
    • Caldwell, W.E.1    Moloy, H.C.2    Swenson, P.C.3
  • 14
    • 0014576108 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the growth of the human bony pelvis
    • Coleman WH,. 1969. Sex differences in the growth of the human bony pelvis. Am J Phys Anthropol 31: 125-151.
    • (1969) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.31 , pp. 125-151
    • Coleman, W.H.1
  • 15
    • 22544459646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the human pelvis: Testing a new hypothesis
    • Correia H, Balseiro S, De Areia M,. 2005. Sexual dimorphism in the human pelvis: testing a new hypothesis. HOMO 56: 153-160.
    • (2005) HOMO , vol.56 , pp. 153-160
    • Correia, H.1    Balseiro, S.2    De Areia, M.3
  • 16
    • 84878567836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cunningham F.G. Gant N.F. Leveno K.J. Gilstrap III.L.C. Hauth J.C. Wenstrom K.D. editors. New York, NY: McGraw Hill
    • Cunningham FG, Gant NF, Leveno KJ, Gilstrap III LC, Hauth JC, Wenstrom KD, editors. 2005. Williams Obstetrics. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
    • (2005) Williams Obstetrics
  • 17
    • 33947505384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating asymmetry and stress in a medieval Nubian population
    • DeLeon VB,. 2007. Fluctuating asymmetry and stress in a medieval Nubian population. Am J Phys Anthropol 132: 520-534.
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.132 , pp. 520-534
    • Deleon, V.B.1
  • 19
    • 0008793625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Harvard University Press
    • Ellison PT., 2001. On fertile ground. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
    • (2001) On Fertile Ground
    • Ellison, P.T.1
  • 20
    • 77249095157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetics, reproductive ecology, and human evolution
    • Ellison PT,. 2008. Energetics, reproductive ecology, and human evolution. PaleoAnthropol 172-200.
    • (2008) PaleoAnthropol , pp. 172-200
    • Ellison, P.T.1
  • 21
    • 0028903092 scopus 로고
    • Caudal agenesis and associated caudal spinal cord malformations
    • Estin D, Cohen AR,. 1995. Caudal agenesis and associated caudal spinal cord malformations. Neurosurg Clin N Am 6: 377-391.
    • (1995) Neurosurg Clin N Am , vol.6 , pp. 377-391
    • Estin, D.1    Cohen, A.R.2
  • 22
    • 67249120057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When did the modern human pattern of childbirth arise? New insights from an old Neandertal pelvis
    • Franciscus RG,. 2009. When did the modern human pattern of childbirth arise? New insights from an old Neandertal pelvis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106: 9125-9126.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 9125-9126
    • Franciscus, R.G.1
  • 23
    • 0026650523 scopus 로고
    • Functional construction of the sacroiliac ligamentous apparatus
    • Gerlach UJ, Lierse W,. 1992. Functional construction of the sacroiliac ligamentous apparatus. Acta Anat 144: 97-102.
    • (1992) Acta Anat , vol.144 , pp. 97-102
    • Gerlach, U.J.1    Lierse, W.2
  • 24
    • 0017325728 scopus 로고
    • Forces on the pelvis
    • Goel VK, Svensson NL,. 1977. Forces on the pelvis. J Biomech 10: 195-200.
    • (1977) J Biomech , vol.10 , pp. 195-200
    • Goel, V.K.1    Svensson, N.L.2
  • 25
    • 84874348855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hominin obstetrics and the evolution of constraints
    • Grabowski MW,. 2013. Hominin obstetrics and the evolution of constraints. Evol Biol 40: 57-75.
    • (2013) Evol Biol , vol.40 , pp. 57-75
    • Grabowski, M.W.1
  • 26
    • 79955137569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent patterns of integration and reduced constraint in the human hip and the origins of bipedalism
    • Grabowski MW, Polk JD, Roseman CC,. 2011. Divergent patterns of integration and reduced constraint in the human hip and the origins of bipedalism. Evolution 65: 1336-1356.
    • (2011) Evolution , vol.65 , pp. 1336-1356
    • Grabowski, M.W.1    Polk, J.D.2    Roseman, C.C.3
  • 27
    • 51249173308 scopus 로고
    • Life and death in ancient populations: Bones of contention in paleodemography
    • Greene D, Van Gerven D, Armelagos G,. 1986. Life and death in ancient populations: bones of contention in paleodemography. Hum Evol 1: 193-207.
    • (1986) Hum Evol , vol.1 , pp. 193-207
    • Greene, D.1    Van Gerven, D.2    Armelagos, G.3
  • 29
    • 80053893700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of birth in chimpanzees: Humans are not unique among primates
    • Hirata S, Fuwa K, Sugama K, Kusunoki K, Takeshita H,. 2011. Mechanism of birth in chimpanzees: humans are not unique among primates. Biol Lett 7: 686-688.
    • (2011) Biol Lett , vol.7 , pp. 686-688
    • Hirata, S.1    Fuwa, K.2    Sugama, K.3    Kusunoki, K.4    Takeshita, H.5
  • 30
    • 0008668391 scopus 로고
    • Measurements and correlations on pelves of Indians of the southwest
    • Howells WW, Hotelling H,. 1936. Measurements and correlations on pelves of Indians of the southwest. Am J Phys Anthropol 21: 91-106.
    • (1936) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.21 , pp. 91-106
    • Howells, W.W.1    Hotelling, H.2
  • 31
    • 0021072420 scopus 로고
    • Cortical bone growth and dietary stress among subadults from Nubian's Batn El Hajar
    • Hummert JR,. 1983. Cortical bone growth and dietary stress among subadults from Nubian's Batn El Hajar. Am J Phys Anthropol 62: 167-176.
    • (1983) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.62 , pp. 167-176
    • Hummert, J.R.1
  • 32
    • 0020586286 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal growth in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia
    • Hummert JR, van Gerven DP,. 1983. Skeletal growth in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia. Am J Phys Anthropol 60: 471-478.
    • (1983) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.60 , pp. 471-478
    • Hummert, J.R.1    Van Gerven, D.P.2
  • 33
    • 22544432537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History and demographic composition of the Robert J. Terry anatomical collection
    • Hunt DR, Albanese J,. 2005. History and demographic composition of the Robert J. Terry anatomical collection. Am J Phys Anthropol 127: 406-417.
    • (2005) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.127 , pp. 406-417
    • Hunt, D.R.1    Albanese, J.2
  • 34
    • 0021361748 scopus 로고
    • Long bone growth variation among Arikara skeletal populations
    • Jantz RL, Owsley DW,. 1984. Long bone growth variation among Arikara skeletal populations. Am J Phys Anthropol 63: 13-20.
    • (1984) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.63 , pp. 13-20
    • Jantz, R.L.1    Owsley, D.W.2
  • 35
    • 0000939362 scopus 로고
    • A pygmy perspective on body size and shape in Australopithecus afarensis (AL 288-1, "lucy")
    • Coppen Y. Senut B. editors. Paris: Cahiers de Paleoanthropologie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. p
    • Jungers WL,. 1991. A pygmy perspective on body size and shape in Australopithecus afarensis (AL 288-1, "Lucy"). In:, Coppen Y, Senut B, editors. Origines De La Bipedie Chez Les Hominides, Paris: Cahiers de Paleoanthropologie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. p 215-224.
    • (1991) Origines de la Bipedie Chez les Hominides , pp. 215-224
    • Jungers, W.L.1
  • 37
    • 0006365003 scopus 로고
    • The scars of human evolution
    • Krogman WM,. 1951. The scars of human evolution. Sci Am 185: 54-57.
    • (1951) Sci Am , vol.185 , pp. 54-57
    • Krogman, W.M.1
  • 38
    • 34547471114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of obstetric dimensions in a small-bodied human sample
    • Kurki HK,. 2007. Protection of obstetric dimensions in a small-bodied human sample. Am J Phys Anthropol 133: 1152-1165.
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.133 , pp. 1152-1165
    • Kurki, H.K.1
  • 39
    • 80455160264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic dimorphism in relation to body size and body size dimorphism in humans
    • Kurki HK,. 2011. Pelvic dimorphism in relation to body size and body size dimorphism in humans. J Hum Evol 61: 631-643.
    • (2011) J Hum Evol , vol.61 , pp. 631-643
    • Kurki, H.K.1
  • 40
    • 84876464940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bony pelvic canal size and shape in relation to body proportionality in humans
    • Kurki HK,. 2013. Bony pelvic canal size and shape in relation to body proportionality in humans. Am J Phys Anthropol 151: 88-101.
    • (2013) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.151 , pp. 88-101
    • Kurki, H.K.1
  • 41
    • 0018954214 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism, sexual selection, and adaptation in polygenic characters
    • Lande R,. 1980. Sexual dimorphism, sexual selection, and adaptation in polygenic characters. Evolution 34: 292-305.
    • (1980) Evolution , vol.34 , pp. 292-305
    • Lande, R.1
  • 42
    • 0004293174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier
    • Larson WJ., 2001. Human embryology. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier.
    • (2001) Human Embryology
    • Larson, W.J.1
  • 43
    • 0029087560 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection and developmental sexual variation in the human pelvis
    • LaVelle M,. 1995. Natural selection and developmental sexual variation in the human pelvis. Am J Phys Anthropol 98: 59-72.
    • (1995) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.98 , pp. 59-72
    • Lavelle, M.1
  • 44
    • 0020064968 scopus 로고
    • The sacroiliac joints: Anatomic, plain roentgenographic, and computed tomographic analysis
    • Lawson TL, Foley WD, Carrera GF, Berland LL,. 1982. The sacroiliac joints: anatomic, plain roentgenographic, and computed tomographic analysis. J Comput Assist Tomo 6: 307-314.
    • (1982) J Comput Assist Tomo , vol.6 , pp. 307-314
    • Lawson, T.L.1    Foley, W.D.2    Carrera, G.F.3    Berland, L.L.4
  • 45
    • 0026050115 scopus 로고
    • Euclidean distance matrix analysis: A coordinate-free approach for comparing biological shapes using landmark data
    • Lele S, Richtsmeier JT,. 1991. Euclidean distance matrix analysis: a coordinate-free approach for comparing biological shapes using landmark data. Am J Phys Anthropol 86: 415-427.
    • (1991) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.86 , pp. 415-427
    • Lele, S.1    Richtsmeier, J.T.2
  • 46
    • 0001760905 scopus 로고
    • The greater sciatic notch in American whites and negroes
    • Letterman GS,. 1941. The greater sciatic notch in American whites and negroes. Am J Phys Anthropol 28: 99-116.
    • (1941) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.28 , pp. 99-116
    • Letterman, G.S.1
  • 47
    • 0016160205 scopus 로고
    • Functional aspects of pelvic morphology in simian primates
    • Leutenegger W,. 1974. Functional aspects of pelvic morphology in simian primates. J Hum Evol 3: 207-222.
    • (1974) J Hum Evol , vol.3 , pp. 207-222
    • Leutenegger, W.1
  • 48
    • 0002130441 scopus 로고
    • Encephalization and obstetrics in primates with particular reference to human evolution
    • Armstrong E. Falk D. editors. New York: Plenum Press. p
    • Leutenegger W., 1982. Encephalization and obstetrics in primates with particular reference to human evolution. In:, Armstrong E, Falk D, editors. Primate brain evolution: methods and concepts. New York: Plenum Press. p 85-95.
    • (1982) Primate Brain Evolution: Methods and Concepts , pp. 85-95
    • Leutenegger, W.1
  • 49
    • 84857449448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolvability of the primate pelvic girdle
    • Lewton K,. 2012. Evolvability of the primate pelvic girdle. Evol Biol 39: 126-139.
    • (2012) Evol Biol , vol.39 , pp. 126-139
    • Lewton, K.1
  • 50
    • 0345527982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising caesarean section rates: Can evolution and ecology explain some of the difficulties of modern childbirth?
    • Liston WA,. 2003. Rising caesarean section rates: can evolution and ecology explain some of the difficulties of modern childbirth? J R Soc Med 96: 559-561.
    • (2003) J R Soc Med , vol.96 , pp. 559-561
    • Liston, W.A.1
  • 51
    • 16644393154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of human gait and posture: Part 2. Hip and thigh
    • Lovejoy CO,. 2005. The natural history of human gait and posture: part 2. Hip and thigh. Gait Posture 21: 113-124.
    • (2005) Gait Posture , vol.21 , pp. 113-124
    • Lovejoy, C.O.1
  • 53
    • 70349694225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pelvis and femur of Ardipithecus ramidus: The emergence of upright walking
    • Lovejoy CO, Suwa G, Spurlock L, Asfaw B, White TD,. 2009. The pelvis and femur of Ardipithecus ramidus: the emergence of upright walking. Science 326: 71e1-71e6.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326 , pp. 71e1-71e6
    • Lovejoy, C.O.1    Suwa, G.2    Spurlock, L.3    Asfaw, B.4    White, T.D.5
  • 54
    • 0024517660 scopus 로고
    • Test of Phenice's technique for determining sex from the os pubis
    • Lovell NC,. 1989. Test of Phenice's technique for determining sex from the os pubis. Am J Phys Anthropol 79: 117-120.
    • (1989) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.79 , pp. 117-120
    • Lovell, N.C.1
  • 55
    • 39149095237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian pelvis originates from lateral plate mesoderm and its development requires signals from both ectoderm and paraxial mesoderm
    • Malashichev Y, Christ B, Pröls F,. 2008. Avian pelvis originates from lateral plate mesoderm and its development requires signals from both ectoderm and paraxial mesoderm. Cell Tissue Res 331: 595-604.
    • (2008) Cell Tissue Res , vol.331 , pp. 595-604
    • Malashichev, Y.1    Christ, B.2    Pröls, F.3
  • 56
    • 0028210857 scopus 로고
    • Developmental, diachronic, and demographic analysis of cribra orbitalia in the medieval Christian populations of Kulubnarti
    • Mittler DM, van Gerven DP,. 1994. Developmental, diachronic, and demographic analysis of cribra orbitalia in the medieval Christian populations of Kulubnarti. Am J Phys Anthropol 93: 287-297.
    • (1994) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.93 , pp. 287-297
    • Mittler, D.M.1    Van Gerven, D.P.2
  • 57
    • 0019975365 scopus 로고
    • Growth of the birth canal in adolescent girls
    • Moerman ML,. 1982. Growth of the birth canal in adolescent girls. Am J Obstet Gynecol 143: 528-532.
    • (1982) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.143 , pp. 528-532
    • Moerman, M.L.1
  • 58
    • 51249178896 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of dental eruption, skeletal maturation and stress in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia
    • Moore K, Thorp S, Van Gerven D,. 1986. Pattern of dental eruption, skeletal maturation and stress in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia. Hum Evol 1: 325-330.
    • (1986) Hum Evol , vol.1 , pp. 325-330
    • Moore, K.1    Thorp, S.2    Van Gerven, D.3
  • 59
    • 0018746889 scopus 로고
    • A demographic analysis of skeletons from the Larson site (39WW2) Walworth County, South Dakota: Vital statistics
    • Owsley DW, Bass WM,. 1979. A demographic analysis of skeletons from the Larson site (39WW2) Walworth County, South Dakota: vital statistics. Am J Phys Anthropol 51: 145-154.
    • (1979) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.51 , pp. 145-154
    • Owsley, D.W.1    Bass, W.M.2
  • 60
    • 0020317161 scopus 로고
    • Intercemetery morphological variation in Arikara crania from the Mobridge Site (39WW1)
    • Owsley DW, Bennett SM, Jantz RL,. 1982. Intercemetery morphological variation in Arikara crania from the Mobridge Site (39WW1). Am J Phys Anthropol 58: 179-185.
    • (1982) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.58 , pp. 179-185
    • Owsley, D.W.1    Bennett, S.M.2    Jantz, R.L.3
  • 62
    • 0014487643 scopus 로고
    • A newly developed visual method of sexing the os pubis
    • Phenice TW,. 1969. A newly developed visual method of sexing the os pubis. Am J Phys Anthropol 30: 297-301.
    • (1969) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.30 , pp. 297-301
    • Phenice, T.W.1
  • 63
    • 71449092800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4D-analysis of early pelvic girdle development in the mouse (Mus musculus)
    • Pomikal C, Streicher J,. 2010. 4D-analysis of early pelvic girdle development in the mouse (Mus musculus). J Morphol 271: 116-126.
    • (2010) J Morphol , vol.271 , pp. 116-126
    • Pomikal, C.1    Streicher, J.2
  • 64
    • 79751503453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-dimensional analysis of early pelvic girdle development in Rana temporaria
    • Pomikal C, Blumer R, Streicher J,. 2011. Four-dimensional analysis of early pelvic girdle development in Rana temporaria. J Morphol 272: 287-301.
    • (2011) J Morphol , vol.272 , pp. 287-301
    • Pomikal, C.1    Blumer, R.2    Streicher, J.3
  • 65
    • 0000861282 scopus 로고
    • The functional significance of Neandertal public length
    • Rosenberg KR,. 1988. The functional significance of Neandertal public length. Curr Anthropol 29: 595-617.
    • (1988) Curr Anthropol , vol.29 , pp. 595-617
    • Rosenberg, K.R.1
  • 66
    • 0026592043 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of modern human childbirth
    • Rosenberg KR,. 1992. The evolution of modern human childbirth. Am J Phys Anthropol 35: 89-124.
    • (1992) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.35 , pp. 89-124
    • Rosenberg, K.R.1
  • 67
    • 0036876570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth, obstetrics and human evolution
    • Rosenberg K, Trevathan W,. 2002. Birth, obstetrics and human evolution. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 109: 1199-1206.
    • (2002) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.109 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Rosenberg, K.1    Trevathan, W.2
  • 68
    • 0026281782 scopus 로고
    • Climate and body shape in hominid evolution
    • Ruff CB,. 1991. Climate and body shape in hominid evolution. J Hum Evol 21: 81-105.
    • (1991) J Hum Evol , vol.21 , pp. 81-105
    • Ruff, C.B.1
  • 69
    • 0028580229 scopus 로고
    • Morphological adaptation to climate in modern and fossil hominids
    • Ruff CB,. 1994. Morphological adaptation to climate in modern and fossil hominids. Am J Phys Anthropol 37: 65-107.
    • (1994) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.37 , pp. 65-107
    • Ruff, C.B.1
  • 70
    • 0028783724 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of the hip and birth in early homo
    • Ruff CB,. 1995. Biomechanics of the hip and birth in early homo. Am J Phys Anthropol 98: 527-574.
    • (1995) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.98 , pp. 527-574
    • Ruff, C.B.1
  • 71
    • 74449087845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body size and body shape in early hominins - Implications of the Gona pelvis
    • Ruff CB,. 2010. Body size and body shape in early hominins-implications of the Gona pelvis. J Hum Evol 58: 166-178.
    • (2010) J Hum Evol , vol.58 , pp. 166-178
    • Ruff, C.B.1
  • 72
    • 0026094861 scopus 로고
    • Articular and diaphyseal remodeling of the proximal femur with changes in body mass in adults
    • Ruff CB, Scott WW, Liu AY,. 1991. Articular and diaphyseal remodeling of the proximal femur with changes in body mass in adults. Am J Phys Anthropol 86: 397-413.
    • (1991) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.86 , pp. 397-413
    • Ruff, C.B.1    Scott, W.W.2    Liu, A.Y.3
  • 73
    • 0001423062 scopus 로고
    • Body size and body shape
    • Walker A. Leakey R. editors. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Ruff CB, Walker A., 1993. Body size and body shape. In:, Walker A, Leakey R, editors. The Nariokotome Homo erectus skeleton. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1993) The Nariokotome Homo Erectus Skeleton
    • Ruff, C.B.1    Walker, A.2
  • 74
    • 27244439100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the female pelvis and relationships to pelvic organ prolapse
    • Schimpf M, Tulikangas P,. 2005. Evolution of the female pelvis and relationships to pelvic organ prolapse. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 16: 315-320.
    • (2005) Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct , vol.16 , pp. 315-320
    • Schimpf, M.1    Tulikangas, P.2
  • 75
    • 55449113360 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the pelves of primates
    • Schultz AH,. 1949. Sex differences in the pelves of primates. Am J Phys Anthropol 7: 401-423.
    • (1949) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.7 , pp. 401-423
    • Schultz, A.H.1
  • 77
    • 0026457876 scopus 로고
    • Obstetric dimensions of the true pelvis in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia
    • Sibley LM, Armelagos GJ, Van Gerven DP,. 1992. Obstetric dimensions of the true pelvis in a medieval population from Sudanese Nubia. Am J Phys Anthropol 89: 421-430.
    • (1992) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.89 , pp. 421-430
    • Sibley, L.M.1    Armelagos, G.J.2    Van Gerven, D.P.3
  • 78
    • 0020966356 scopus 로고
    • The locomotor anatomy of Australopithecus afarensis
    • Stern JT Jr, Susman RL,. 1983. The locomotor anatomy of Australopithecus afarensis. Am J Phys Anthropol 60: 279-317.
    • (1983) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.60 , pp. 279-317
    • Stern, Jr.J.T.1    Susman, R.L.2
  • 79
    • 0014981743 scopus 로고
    • Embryology of the human hip joint
    • Strayer LM,. 1971. Embryology of the human hip joint. Clin Orthop Relat Res 74: 221-240.
    • (1971) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.74 , pp. 221-240
    • Strayer, L.M.1
  • 80
    • 0024469953 scopus 로고
    • Variation in pelvic size between males and females
    • Tague RG,. 1989. Variation in pelvic size between males and females. Am J Phys Anthropol 80: 59-71.
    • (1989) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.80 , pp. 59-71
    • Tague, R.G.1
  • 81
    • 0026524311 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the human bony pelvis, with a consideration of the Neandertal pelvis from Kebara cave, Israel
    • Tague RG,. 1992. Sexual dimorphism in the human bony pelvis, with a consideration of the Neandertal pelvis from Kebara cave, Israel. Am J Phys Anthropol 88: 1-21.
    • (1992) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.88 , pp. 1-21
    • Tague, R.G.1
  • 82
    • 0033938955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do big females have big pelves?
    • Tague RG,. 2000. Do big females have big pelves? Am J Phys Anthropol 112: 377-393.
    • (2000) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.112 , pp. 377-393
    • Tague, R.G.1
  • 83
    • 33847054333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costal process of the first sacral vertebra: Sexual dimorphism and obstetrical adaptation
    • Tague RG,. 2007. Costal process of the first sacral vertebra: sexual dimorphism and obstetrical adaptation. Am J Phys Anthropol 132: 395-405.
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.132 , pp. 395-405
    • Tague, R.G.1
  • 84
    • 0022859288 scopus 로고
    • The obstetric pelvis of A.L. 288-1 (Lucy)
    • Tague RG, Lovejoy CO,. 1986. The obstetric pelvis of A.L. 288-1 (Lucy). J Hum Evol 15: 237-255.
    • (1986) J Hum Evol , vol.15 , pp. 237-255
    • Tague, R.G.1    Lovejoy, C.O.2
  • 85
    • 0031720719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capturing data from three-dimensional surfaces using fuzzy landmarks
    • Valeri CJ, Cole TM, Lele S, Richtsmeier JT,. 1998. Capturing data from three-dimensional surfaces using fuzzy landmarks. Am J Phys Anthropol 107: 113-124.
    • (1998) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.107 , pp. 113-124
    • Valeri, C.J.1    Cole, T.M.2    Lele, S.3    Richtsmeier, J.T.4
  • 86
    • 0025079301 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of enamel hypoplasia in two medieval populations from Nubia's Batn El Hajar
    • Van Gerven DP, Beck R, Hummert JR,. 1990b. Patterns of enamel hypoplasia in two medieval populations from Nubia's Batn El Hajar. Am J Phys Anthropol 82: 413-420.
    • (1990) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.82 , pp. 413-420
    • Van Gerven, D.P.1    Beck, R.2    Hummert, J.R.3
  • 87
    • 0043120772 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition, disease, and the human life cycle: A bioethnography of a medieval Nubian community
    • DeRousseau C. editor. New York: Wiley-Liss. p
    • Van Gerven DP, Hummert J, Moore K, Sandford M., 1990a. Nutrition, disease, and the human life cycle: a bioethnography of a medieval Nubian community. In:, DeRousseau C, editor. Primate life history and evolution. New York: Wiley-Liss. p 297-323.
    • (1990) Primate Life History and Evolution , pp. 297-323
    • Van Gerven, D.P.1    Hummert, J.2    Moore, K.3    Sandford, M.4
  • 88
    • 0012721888 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and culture change in Nubia's Batn El Hajar
    • Van Gerven DP, Sandford MK, Hummert JR,. 1981. Mortality and culture change in Nubia's Batn El Hajar. J Hum Evol 10: 395-408.
    • (1981) J Hum Evol , vol.10 , pp. 395-408
    • Van Gerven, D.P.1    Sandford, M.K.2    Hummert, J.R.3
  • 89
    • 84981912084 scopus 로고
    • The health and nutrition of a medieval Nubian population - The impact of political and economic change
    • Van Gerven DP, Sheridan SG, Adams WY,. 1995. The health and nutrition of a medieval Nubian population-the impact of political and economic change. Am Anthropol 97: 468-480.
    • (1995) Am Anthropol , vol.97 , pp. 468-480
    • Van Gerven, D.P.1    Sheridan, S.G.2    Adams, W.Y.3
  • 90
    • 47349116839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putative proprioceptive function of the pelvic ligaments: Biomechanical and histological studies
    • Varga E, Dudas B, Tile M,. 2008. Putative proprioceptive function of the pelvic ligaments: biomechanical and histological studies. Injury 39: 858-864.
    • (2008) Injury , vol.39 , pp. 858-864
    • Varga, E.1    Dudas, B.2    Tile, M.3
  • 92
    • 0029915371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the pelvic midplane and its relationship to Neandertal reproductive patterns
    • Walrath DE, Glantz MM,. 1996. Sexual dimorphism in the pelvic midplane and its relationship to Neandertal reproductive patterns. Am J Phys Anthropol 100: 89-100.
    • (1996) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.100 , pp. 89-100
    • Walrath, D.E.1    Glantz, M.M.2
  • 93
    • 0000054850 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the pubic bone
    • Washburn SL,. 1948. Sex differences in the pubic bone. Am J Phys Anthropol 6: 199-208.
    • (1948) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.6 , pp. 199-208
    • Washburn, S.L.1
  • 94
    • 76549227565 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the pubic bone of Bantu and Bushman
    • Washburn SL,. 1949. Sex differences in the pubic bone of Bantu and Bushman. Am J Phys Anthropol 7: 425-432.
    • (1949) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.7 , pp. 425-432
    • Washburn, S.L.1
  • 95
    • 76549236991 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of primate evolution with particular reference to the origin of man
    • Washburn SL,. 1950. The analysis of primate evolution with particular reference to the origin of man. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 15: 67-78.
    • (1950) Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol , vol.15 , pp. 67-78
    • Washburn, S.L.1
  • 96
    • 34548531623 scopus 로고
    • Tools and human evolution
    • Washburn SL,. 1960. Tools and human evolution. Sci Am 203: 62-75.
    • (1960) Sci Am , vol.203 , pp. 62-75
    • Washburn, S.L.1
  • 97
    • 0038133429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shape of the Neandertal femur is primarily the consequence of a hyperpolar body form
    • Weaver TD,. 2003. The shape of the Neandertal femur is primarily the consequence of a hyperpolar body form. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100: 6926-6929.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 6926-6929
    • Weaver, T.D.1
  • 98
    • 66249109285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neandertal birth canal shape and the evolution of human childbirth
    • Weaver TD, Hublin J,. 2009. Neandertal birth canal shape and the evolution of human childbirth. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106: 8151-8156.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 8151-8156
    • Weaver, T.D.1    Hublin, J.2
  • 99
    • 84872273232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obstetric dilemma: An ancient game of Russian roulette, or a variable dilemma sensitive to ecology?
    • Wells JC, DeSilva JM, Stock JT,. 2012. The obstetric dilemma: an ancient game of Russian roulette, or a variable dilemma sensitive to ecology? Am J Phys Anthropol 149: 40-71.
    • (2012) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.149 , pp. 40-71
    • Wells, J.C.1    Desilva, J.M.2    Stock, J.T.3
  • 100
    • 38449091892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary origins of obstructed labor: Bipedalism, encephalization, and the human obstetric dilemma
    • Wittman AB, Wall LL,. 2007. The evolutionary origins of obstructed labor: bipedalism, encephalization, and the human obstetric dilemma. Obstet Gynecol Surv 62: 739-748.
    • (2007) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.62 , pp. 739-748
    • Wittman, A.B.1    Wall, L.L.2
  • 101
    • 0010300743 scopus 로고
    • A radiographic comparison of the male and female pelvis
    • Young M, Ince JG,. 1940. A radiographic comparison of the male and female pelvis. J Anat 74: 374-378.
    • (1940) J Anat , vol.74 , pp. 374-378
    • Young, M.1    Ince, J.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.