Impact of Malnutrition on the Outcome of Critically Ill Children

Indian Journal of Pediatrics

Volumn 82, Issue 7, 2015, Pages 601-605

  Bagri, Narendra K ^a   Jose, Bipin ^a   Shah, Satish K ^a   Bhutia, Tsultem D ^a   Kabra, Sushil K ^a   Lodha, Rakesh ^a  

^a ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES   (India)

Author keywords

Critically ill; Malnutrition; Outcomes; Ventilation

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; BODY MASS; CHILD; CHILD GROWTH; CHILD NUTRITION; CHILDHOOD MORTALITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GROWTH CURVE; HUMAN; INFANT; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MALNUTRITION; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; OUTCOME VARIABLE; PREVALENCE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION; ADOLESCENT; CRITICAL ILLNESS; MORTALITY; NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT; PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; PHYSIOLOGY; PRESCHOOL CHILD;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CRITICAL ILLNESS; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS, PEDIATRIC; LENGTH OF STAY; MALE; MALNUTRITION; NUTRITION ASSESSMENT; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; PREVALENCE; RESPIRATION, ARTIFICIAL;

EID: 84931572101     PISSN: 00195456     EISSN: 09737693     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12098-015-1738-y     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Norman K, Pichard C, Lochs H, Pirlich M. Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition. Clin Nutr. 2008;27:5–15.
2. Pawellek I, Dokoupil K, Koletzko B. Prevalence of malnutrition in paediatric hospital patients. Clin Nutr. 2008;27:72–6.
3. Merritt RJ, Suskind RM. Nutritional survey of hospitalized pediatric patients. Am J Clin Nutr. 1979;32:1320–5.
4. Pollack MM, Wiley JS, Holbrook PR. Early nutritional depletion in critically ill children. Crit Care Med. 1981;9:580–3.
5. Pollack MM, Wiley JS, Kanter R, Holbrook PR. Malnutrition in critically ill infants and children. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1982;6:20–4.
6. Leite HP, Isatugo MK, Sawaki L, Fisberg M. Anthropometric nutritional assessment of critically ill hospitalized children. Rev Paul Med. 1993;111:309–13.
7. Prince NJ, Brown KL, Mebrahtu TF, Parslow RC, Peters MJ. Weight-for-age distribution and case-mix adjusted outcomes of 14,307 paediatric intensive care admissions. Intensive Care Med. 2014;40:1132–9.
8. Bernstein LH, Shaw-Stiffel TA, Schorow M, Brouillette R. Financial implications of malnutrition. Clin Lab Med. 1993;13:491–507.
9. Corish CA, Kennedy NP. Protein-energy undernutrition in hospital in-patients. Br J Nutr. 2000;83:575–91.
10. Correia MI, Waitzberg DL. The impact of malnutrition on morbidity, mortality, length of hospital stay and costs evaluated through a multivariate model analysis. Clin Nutr. 2003;22:235–9.
11. de Souza MF, Leite HP, Koch Nogueira PC. Malnutrition as an independent predictor of clinical outcome in critically ill children. Nutrition. 2012;28:267–70.
12. Pelletier DL. The relationship between child anthropometry and mortality in developing countries: implications for policy, programs and future research. J Nutr. 1994;124:2047S–81.
13. WHO AnthroPlus for personal computers Manual: Software for assessing growth of the world's children and adolescents. Geneva: WHO, 2009. Available at http://www.who.int/growthref/tools/en/. Accessed on 10 March 2013.
14. Slater A, Shann F, Pearson G. PIM2: a revised version of the Paediatric Index of Mortality. Intensive Care Med. 2003;29:278–85.
15. WHO. World Health Statistics, 2012. Available at http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/2012/en/index.html. Accessed on 15 Jan 2014.
16. Meneses JF S e, Leite HP, de Carvalho WB, Lopes JE. Hypophosphatemia in critically ill children: prevalence and associated risk factors. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2009;10:234–8.
17. Vassilakopoulos T, Petrof BF. Ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004;169:336–41.
18. Benotti P, Bistrian B. Metabolic and nutritional aspects of weaning from mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:181–5.