Visceral obesity determined by CT scan and outcomes after colorectal surgery; a systematic review and meta-analysis

International Journal of Colorectal Disease

Volumn 30, Issue 7, 2015, Pages 875-882

  Cakir, Hamit ^a   Heus, Colin ^a   van der Ploeg, Tjeerd J ^a   Houdijk, Alexander P J ^a,b  

^a Medical Centre Alkmaar   (Netherlands)

^b Trial Center Holland Health   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Colon surgery; Complications; Outcome; Rectum cancer; Visceral fat

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL OBESITY; CANCER PATIENT; CANCER SURGERY; COLORECTAL CANCER; COLORECTAL SURGERY; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; INTRAABDOMINAL FAT; META ANALYSIS; MORBIDITY; OPERATION DURATION; OPERATIVE BLOOD LOSS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; AGED; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; LENGTH OF STAY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; RADIOGRAPHY; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

AGED; BLOOD LOSS, SURGICAL; COLORECTAL SURGERY; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTRA-ABDOMINAL FAT; LENGTH OF STAY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MORBIDITY; OPERATIVE TIME; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT (HEALTH CARE); TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84931560953     PISSN: 01791958     EISSN: 14321262     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00384-015-2174-1     Document Type: Review

References (38)

1. Weitz J, Koch M, Debus J, Höhler T, Galle PR, Büchler MW (2005) Colorectal cancer. Lancet 365(9454):153–165
2. Tjandra JJ, Chan MK (2006) Systematic review on the short-term outcome of laparoscopic resection for colon and rectosigmoid cancer. Color Dis 8(5):375–388
3. Yamamoto N1, Fujii S, Sato T, Oshima T, Rino Y, Kunisaki C, Masuda M, Imada T (2012) Impact of body mass index and visceral adiposity on outcomes in colorectal cancer. Asia Pac J Clin Oncol 8(4):337–45
4. Tsujinaka S, Konishi F, Kawamura YJ, Saito M, Tajima N, Tanaka O, Lefor AT (2008) Visceral obesity predicts surgical outcomes after laparoscopic colectomy for sigmoid colon cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 51(12):1757–1765. doi:10.1007/s10350-008-9395-0, discussion 1765–7
5. Mørkedal B, Romundstad PR, Vatten LJ (2011) Informativeness of indices of blood pressure, obesity and serum lipids in relation to ischaemic heart disease mortality: the HUNT-II study. Eur J Epidemiol 26(6):457–461. doi:10.1007/s10654-011-9572-7
6. Picon PX, Leitão CB, Gerchman F, Azevedo MJ, Silveiro SP, Gross JL, Canani LH (2007) Waist measure and waist to hip ratio and identification of cardiovascular risk: multicentric study in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 51(3):443–449
7. Cecchini S, Cavazzini E, Marchesi F, Sarli L, Roncoroni L (2011) Computed tomography volumetric fat parameters versus body mass index for predicting short-term outcomes of colon surgery. World J Surg 35(2):415–423. doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0888-3
8. Shuster A, Patlas M, Pinthus JH, Mourtzakis M (2012) The clinical importance of visceral adiposity: a critical review of methods for visceral adipose tissue analysis. Br J Radiol 85(1009):1–10. doi:10.1259/bjr/38447238
9. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG (2009) Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. J Clin Epidemiol 62(10):1006–1012
10. Slim K, Nini E, Forestier D, Kwiatkowski F, Panis Y, Chipponi J (2003) Methodological index for non-randomized studies (minors): development and validation of a new instrument. ANZ J Surg 73(9):712–716
11. Kang J, Baek SE, Kim T, Hur H, Min BS, Lim JS, Kim NK, Lee KY (2012) Impact of fat obesity on laparoscopic total mesorectal excision: more reliable indicator than body mass index. Int J Color Dis 27(4):497–505. doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1333-2
12. Rickles AS, Iannuzzi JC, Mironov O, Deeb AP, Sharma A, Fleming FJ, Monson JR (2013) Visceral obesity and colorectal cancer: are we missing the boat with BMI? J Gastrointest Surg 17(1):133–143. doi:10.1007/s11605-012-2045-9, discussion p.143
13. Watanabe J, Tatsumi K, Ota M, Suwa Y, Suzuki S, Watanabe A, Ishibe A, Watanabe K, Akiyama H, Ichikawa Y, Morita S, Endo I (2014) The impact of visceral obesity on surgical outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis 29(3):343–351. doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1803-9
14. Ishii Y, Hasegawa H, Nishibori H, Watanabe M, Kitajima M (2005) Impact of visceral obesity on surgical outcome after laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer. Br J Surg 92(10):1261–1262
15. Sakai T, Maekawa T, Mikami K, Kuramochi H, Noda S (2009) Visceral fat volume and surgical outcomes of colorectal resection. Int Surg 94(4):370–372
16. Després JP (2006) Is visceral obesity the cause of the metabolic syndrome? Ann Med 38(1):52–63
17. Després JP, Lemieux I (2006) Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome. Nature 444(7121):881–887, Review
18. Gendall KA, Raniga S, Kennedy R, Frizelle FA (2007) The impact of obesity on outcome after major colorectal surgery. Dis Colon Rectum 50(12):2223–2237
19. Nitori N, Hasegawa H, Ishii Y, Endo T, Kitagawa Y (2009) Impact of visceral obesity on short-term outcome after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer: a single Japanese center study. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 19(4):324–327. doi:10.1097/SLE.0b013e3181ae5442
20. Moon HG, Ju YT, Jeong CY, Jung EJ, Lee YJ, Hong SC, Ha WS, Park ST, Choi SK (2008) Visceral obesity may affect oncologic outcome in patients with colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 15(7):1918–1922. doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9891-4
21. Ballian N, Lubner MG, Munoz A, Harms BA, Heise CP, Foley EF, Kennedy GD (2012) Visceral obesity is associated with outcomes of total mesorectal excision for rectal adenocarcinoma. J Surg Oncol 105(4):365–370. doi:10.1002/jso.22031
22. Seki Y, Ohue M, Sekimoto M, Takiguchi S, Takemasa I, Ikeda M, Yamamoto H, Monden M (2007) Evaluation of the technical difficulty performing laparoscopic resection of a rectosigmoid carcinoma: visceral fat reflects technical difficulty more accurately than body mass index. Surg Endosc 21(6):929–934
23. Ueda J, Ichimiya H, Okido M, Kato M (2009) The impact of visceral fat accumulation on laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 19(2):157–162. doi:10.1089/lap.2008.0113
24. Yoshikawa K, Shimada M, Kurita N, Iwata T, Nishioka M, Morimoto S, Miyatani T, Komatsu M, Mikami C, Kashihara H (2011) Visceral fat area is superior to body mass index as a predictive factor for risk with laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 25(12):3825–3830. doi:10.1007/s00464-011-1798-7
25. Miyaki A, Imamura K, Kobayashi R, Takami M, Matsumoto J (2013) Impact of visceral fat on laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy. Surgeon 11(2):76–81. doi:10.1016/j.surge.2012.07.001
26. Tokunaga M, Hiki N, Fukunaga T, Ogura T, Miyata S, Yamaguchi T (2009) Effect of individual fat areas on early surgical outcomes after open gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Br J Surg 96(5):496–500. doi:10.1002/bjs.6586
27. Shimizu A, Tani M, Kawai M, Hirono S, Miyazawa M, Uchiyama K, Yamaue H (2011) Influence of visceral obesity for postoperative pulmonary complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy. J Gastrointest Surg 15(8):1401–1410. doi:10.1007/s11605-011-1436-7
28. Hagiwara M, Miyajima A, Hasegawa M, Jinzaki M, Kikuchi E, Nakagawa K, Oya M (2012) Visceral obesity is a strong predictor of perioperative outcome in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical nephrectomy. BJU Int 110(11):E980–E984. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2012.11274.x
29. Tepper JE, O’Connell MJ, Niedzwiecki D, Hollis D, Compton C, Benson AB 3rd, Cummings B, Gunderson L, Macdonald JS, Mayer RJ (2001) Impact of number of nodes retrieved on outcome in patients with rectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 19(1):157–163
30. Chang GJ, Rodriguez-Bigas MA, Skibber JM, Moyer VA (2007) Lymph node evaluation and survival after curative resection of colon cancer: systematic review. J Natl Cancer Inst 99(6):433–441, Review
31. Mekenkamp LJ, van Krieken JH, Marijnen CA, van de Velde CJ, Nagtegaal ID, Pathology Review Committee and the Co-operative Clinical Investigators (2009) Lymph node retrieval in rectal cancer is dependent on many factors—the role of the tumor, the patient, the surgeon, the radiotherapist, and the pathologist. Am J Surg Pathol 33(10):1547–1553. doi:10.1097/PAS.0b013e3181b2e01f
32. Bouchard C, Després JP, Mauriège P (1993) Genetic and nongenetic determinants of regional fat distribution. Endocr Rev 14(1):72–93, Review
33. Kvist H, Chowdhury B, Sjöström L, Tylén U, Cederblad A (1988) Adipose tissue volume determination in males by computed tomography and 40 K. Int J Obes 12(3):249–266
34. Goodpaster BH, Kelley DE, Wing RR, Meier A, Thaete FL (1999) Effects of weight loss on regional fat distribution and insulin sensitivity in obesity. Diabetes 48(4):839–847
35. Park HS, Lee K (2005) Greater beneficial effects of visceral fat reduction compared with subcutaneous fat reduction on parameters of the metabolic syndrome: a study of weight reduction programmes in subjects with visceral and subcutaneous obesity. Diabet Med 22(3):266–272
36. Examination Committee of Criteria for ‘Obesity Disease’ in Japan; Japan Society for the Study of Obesity (2002) New criteria for ‘obesity disease’ in Japan. Circ J 66(11):987–992
37. Yoshizumi T, Nakamura T, Yamane M, Islam AH, Menju M, Yamasaki K, Arai T, Kotani K, Funahashi T, Yamashita S, Matsuzawa Y (1999) Abdominal fat: standardized technique for measurement at CT. Radiology 211(1):283–286
38. Rössner S, Bo WJ, Hiltbrandt E, Hinson W, Karstaedt N, Santago P, Sobol WT, Crouse JR (1990) Adipose tissue determinations in cadavers—a comparison between cross-sectional planimetry and computed tomography. Int J Obes 14(10):893–902