메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Quality assessment tools for evidence from environmental science

Author keywords

Bias; Evidence synthesis; External validity; Internal validity; Quality checklist; Quality scale; Systematic review

Indexed keywords


EID: 84930753074     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20472382     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/2047-2382-3-14     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 84859169880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug development: Raise standards for preclinical cancer research
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xks1yrs7k%3D
    • Begley CG, Ellis LM: Drug development: raise standards for preclinical cancer research. Nature 2012,483(7391):531-533.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.483 , Issue.7391 , pp. 531-533
    • Begley, C.G.1    Ellis, L.M.2
  • 2
    • 80055088241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Believe it or not: How much can we rely on published data on potential drug targets?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFegtbjN
    • Prinz F, Schlange T, Asadullah K: Believe it or not: how much can we rely on published data on potential drug targets? Nat Rev Drug Discov 2011,10(9):712-712.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.10 , Issue.9 , pp. 712-712
    • Prinz, F.1    Schlange, T.2    Asadullah, K.3
  • 3
    • 84885601101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's afraid of peer review?
    • Bohannan J: Who's afraid of peer review? Science 2013, 342: 60-65.
    • (2013) Science , vol.342 , pp. 60-65
    • Bohannan, J.1
  • 4
    • 0032527549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect on the quality of peer review of blinding reviewers and asking them to sign their reports: A randomized controlled trial
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1czjvFaruw%3D%3D
    • Godlee F, Gale CR, Martyn CN: Effect on the quality of peer review of blinding reviewers and asking them to sign their reports: a randomized controlled trial. Jama 1998,280(3):237-240.
    • (1998) Jama , vol.280 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-240
    • Godlee, F.1    Gale, C.R.2    Martyn, C.N.3
  • 5
    • 0032417075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Delphi list: A criteria list for quality assessment of randomized clinical trials for conducting systematic reviews developed by Delphi consensus
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7osVKiuw%3D%3D
    • Verhagen AP, de Vet HC, de Bie RA, Kessels AG, Boers M, Bouter LM, Knipschild PG: The Delphi list: a criteria list for quality assessment of randomized clinical trials for conducting systematic reviews developed by Delphi consensus. J Clin Epidemiol 1998,51(12):1235-1241.
    • (1998) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.51 , Issue.12 , pp. 1235-1241
    • Verhagen, A.P.1    De Vet, H.C.2    De Bie, R.A.3    Kessels, A.G.4    Boers, M.5    Bouter, L.M.6    Knipschild, P.G.7
  • 8
    • 33644931936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in clinical intervention research
    • Gluud LL: Bias in clinical intervention research. Am J Epidemiol 2006,163(6):493-501.
    • (2006) Am J Epidemiol , vol.163 , Issue.6 , pp. 493-501
    • Gluud, L.L.1
  • 11
    • 84965736407 scopus 로고
    • Influences on the outcome of literature searches for integrative research reviews
    • Cooper H, Ribble RG: Influences on the outcome of literature searches for integrative research reviews. Knowledge 1989, 10: 179-201.
    • (1989) Knowledge , vol.10 , pp. 179-201
    • Cooper, H.1    Ribble, R.G.2
  • 12
    • 0027859080 scopus 로고
    • The science of reviewing research
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2c3kvFyhtQ%3D%3D
    • Oxman AD, Guyatt GH: The science of reviewing research. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1993, 703: 125-133.
    • (1993) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.703 , pp. 125-133
    • Oxman, A.D.1    Guyatt, G.H.2
  • 13
    • 57249112576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study quality assessment in systematic reviews of research on intervention effects
    • Wells K, Littell JH: Study quality assessment in systematic reviews of research on intervention effects. Res Soc Work Pract 2009,19(1):52-62.
    • (2009) Res Soc Work Pract , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-62
    • Wells, K.1    Littell, J.H.2
  • 14
    • 0029889927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials. Current issues and future directions
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK283pt12quw%3D%3D
    • Moher D, Jadad AR, Tugwell P: Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials. Current issues and future directions. Int J Technol Assess Health Care 1996, 12: 195-208.
    • (1996) Int J Technol Assess Health Care , vol.12 , pp. 195-208
    • Moher, D.1    Jadad, A.R.2    Tugwell, P.3
  • 15
    • 0032558314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does quality of reports of randomised trials affect estimates of intervention efficacy reported in meta-analyses?
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1cvhslWjtg%3D%3D
    • Moher D, Pham B, Jones A, Cook DJ, Jadad AR: Does quality of reports of randomised trials affect estimates of intervention efficacy reported in meta-analyses? Lancet 1998, 352: 609-613.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 609-613
    • Moher, D.1    Pham, B.2    Jones, A.3    Cook, D.J.4    Jadad, A.R.5
  • 16
    • 0036897202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of quality scales on levels of evidence inferred from a systematic review of exercise therapy and low back pain
    • Colle F, Rannou F, Revel M, Fermanian J, Poiraudeau S: Impact of quality scales on levels of evidence inferred from a systematic review of exercise therapy and low back pain. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002,83(12):1745-1752.
    • (2002) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.83 , Issue.12 , pp. 1745-1752
    • Colle, F.1    Rannou, F.2    Revel, M.3    Fermanian, J.4    Poiraudeau, S.5
  • 17
    • 33750691071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment of meta-analyses on the basis of quality scores should be abandoned
    • Herbison P, Hay-Smith J, Gillespie WJ: Adjustment of meta-analyses on the basis of quality scores should be abandoned. J Clin Epidemiol 2006,59(12):1249-1256.
    • (2006) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.59 , Issue.12 , pp. 1249-1256
    • Herbison, P.1    Hay-Smith, J.2    Gillespie, W.J.3
  • 18
    • 0345583669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hazards of scoring the quality of clinical trials for meta-analysis
    • 1999 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvitV2ntQ%3D%3D
    • Juni P, Witschi A, Bloch R, Egger M: The hazards of scoring the quality of clinical trials for meta-analysis. J Am Med Assoc 1999,282(11):1054-1060. 1999
    • (1999) J Am Med Assoc , vol.282 , Issue.11 , pp. 1054-1060
    • Juni, P.1    Witschi, A.2    Bloch, R.3    Egger, M.4
  • 21
    • 0028929172 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials: An annotated bibliography of scales and checklists
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3mt1CisQ%3D%3D
    • Moher D, Jadad AR, Nichol G, Penman M, Tugwell P, Walsh S: Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials: an annotated bibliography of scales and checklists. Control Clinical Trials 1995, 16: 62-73.
    • (1995) Control Clinical Trials , vol.16 , pp. 62-73
    • Moher, D.1    Jadad, A.R.2    Nichol, G.3    Penman, M.4    Tugwell, P.5    Walsh, S.6
  • 22
    • 0035822324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic reviews in health care: Assessing the quality of controlled clinical trials
    • Jüni P, Altman DG, Egger M: Systematic reviews in health care: assessing the quality of controlled clinical trials. Br Med J 2001, 323: 42.
    • (2001) Br Med J , vol.323 , pp. 42
    • Jüni, P.1    Altman, D.G.2    Egger, M.3
  • 23
    • 0037098203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for assessing the influence of study characteristics on treatment effects in 'meta-epidemiological' research
    • Sterne JAC, Jüni P, Schulz KF, Altman DG, Bartlett C, Egger M: Statistical methods for assessing the influence of study characteristics on treatment effects in 'meta-epidemiological' research. Stat Med 2002, 21: 1513-1524.
    • (2002) Stat Med , vol.21 , pp. 1513-1524
    • Sterne, J.A.C.1    Jüni, P.2    Schulz, K.F.3    Altman, D.G.4    Bartlett, C.5    Egger, M.6
  • 24
    • 0028807289 scopus 로고
    • Is there a relationship between antipsychotic blood levels and their clinical efficacy? An analysis of studies design and methodology
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK287pt1Gkug%3D%3D
    • de Oliveira IR, Dardennes RM, Amorim ES, Diquet B, de Sena EP, Moreira EC: Is there a relationship between antipsychotic blood levels and their clinical efficacy? An analysis of studies design and methodology. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 1995, 9: 488-502.
    • (1995) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 488-502
    • De Oliveira, I.R.1    Dardennes, R.M.2    Amorim, E.S.3    Diquet, B.4    De Sena, E.P.5    Moreira, E.C.6
  • 25
    • 0032772038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of chronic venous disorders of the leg: An evidence-based report of an International Task Force
    • Coleridge-Smith P: The management of chronic venous disorders of the leg: an evidence-based report of an International Task Force. Phlebology 1999, 14: 3-19.
    • (1999) Phlebology , vol.14 , pp. 3-19
    • Coleridge-Smith, P.1
  • 26
    • 0031754739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1cvjs1Omsg%3D%3D
    • Downs SH, Black N: The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions. J Epidemiol Commun Health 1998, 52: 377-384.
    • (1998) J Epidemiol Commun Health , vol.52 , pp. 377-384
    • Downs, S.H.1    Black, N.2
  • 27
    • 43549092286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations by Cochrane Review Groups for assessment of the risk of bias in studies
    • Lundh A, Gøtzsche PC: Recommendations by Cochrane Review Groups for assessment of the risk of bias in studies. BMC Med Res Methodol 2008,8(1):22.
    • (2008) BMC Med Res Methodol , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 22
    • Lundh, A.1    Gøtzsche, P.C.2
  • 28
    • 0010277487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the bias produced by quality scores in meta-analysis, and a hierarchical view of proposed solutions
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3szpsFChuw%3D%3D
    • Greenland S, O'Rourke K: On the bias produced by quality scores in meta-analysis, and a hierarchical view of proposed solutions. Biostat 2001, 2: 463-471.
    • (2001) Biostat , vol.2 , pp. 463-471
    • Greenland, S.1    O'Rourke, K.2
  • 29
    • 79955659315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomisation to protect against selection bias in healthcare trials
    • John Wiley and Sons Ltd Chichester
    • Kunz R, Vist G, Oxman AD: Randomisation to protect against selection bias in healthcare trials. In The Cochrane Library, issue 4. Chichester: John Wiley and Sons Ltd; 2002. http://www.cochrane.org/reviews/clibintro.htm
    • (2002) The Cochrane Library, Issue 4
    • Kunz, R.1    Vist, G.2    Oxman, A.D.3
  • 32
    • 0035906296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician interpretations and textbook definitions of blinding terminology in randomized controlled trials
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M3kvFansw%3D%3D
    • Devereaux PJ, Manns BJ, Ghali WA, Quan H, Lacchetti C, Montori VM, Bhandari M, Guyatt GH: Physician interpretations and textbook definitions of blinding terminology in randomized controlled trials. J Am Med Assoc 2001,285(15):2000-2003.
    • (2001) J Am Med Assoc , vol.285 , Issue.15 , pp. 2000-2003
    • Devereaux, P.J.1    Manns, B.J.2    Ghali, W.A.3    Quan, H.4    Lacchetti, C.5    Montori, V.M.6    Bhandari, M.7    Guyatt, G.H.8
  • 33
    • 85047692188 scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2M7itlOitA%3D%3D
    • Schulz KF, Chalmers I, Hayes RJ, Altman DG: Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials. J Am Med Assoc 1995, 273: 408-412.
    • (1995) J Am Med Assoc , vol.273 , pp. 408-412
    • Schulz, K.F.1    Chalmers, I.2    Hayes, R.J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 34
    • 0035808035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reported methodological quality and discrepancies between large and small randomized trials in meta-analyses
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MnovVygsg%3D%3D
    • Kjaergard LL, Villumsen J, Gluud C: Reported methodological quality and discrepancies between large and small randomized trials in meta-analyses. Ann Intern Med 2001, 135: 982-989.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 982-989
    • Kjaergard, L.L.1    Villumsen, J.2    Gluud, C.3
  • 35
    • 0037067155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of quality measures with estimates of treatment effect in metaanalyses of randomized controlled trials
    • Balk EM, Bonis PA, Moskowitz H, Schmid CH, Ioannidis JPA, Wang C, Lau J: Correlation of quality measures with estimates of treatment effect in metaanalyses of randomized controlled trials. J Am Med Assoc 2002,287(22):2973-2982.
    • (2002) J Am Med Assoc , vol.287 , Issue.22 , pp. 2973-2982
    • Balk, E.M.1    Bonis, P.A.2    Moskowitz, H.3    Schmid, C.H.4    Ioannidis, J.P.A.5    Wang, C.6    Lau, J.7
  • 37
    • 40949113623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence of bias in treatment effect estimates in controlled trials with different interventions and outcomes: Meta-epidemiological study
    • Wood L, Egger M, Gluud LL, Schulz KF, Juni P, Altman DG, Gluud C, Martin RM, Wood AJG, Sterne JAC: Empirical evidence of bias in treatment effect estimates in controlled trials with different interventions and outcomes: meta-epidemiological study. Br Med J 2008, 336: 601-605.
    • (2008) Br Med J , vol.336 , pp. 601-605
    • Wood, L.1    Egger, M.2    Gluud, L.L.3    Schulz, K.F.4    Juni, P.5    Altman, D.G.6    Gluud, C.7    Martin, R.M.8    Wood, A.J.G.9    Sterne, J.A.C.10
  • 38
    • 0025794172 scopus 로고
    • Publication bias in clinical research
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7psVCrtw%3D%3D
    • Easterbrook PJ, Gopalan R, Berlin JA, Matthews DR: Publication bias in clinical research. Lancet 1991,337(8746):867-872.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , Issue.8746 , pp. 867-872
    • Easterbrook, P.J.1    Gopalan, R.2    Berlin, J.A.3    Matthews, D.R.4
  • 39
    • 2442692780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: Comparison of protocols to published articles
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXksVegsL4%3D
    • Chan AW, Hróbjartsson A, Haahr MT, Gøtzsche PC, Altman DG: Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols to published articles. J Am Med Assoc 2004,291(20):2457-2465.
    • (2004) J Am Med Assoc , vol.291 , Issue.20 , pp. 2457-2465
    • Chan, A.W.1    Hróbjartsson, A.2    Haahr, M.T.3    Gøtzsche, P.C.4    Altman, D.G.5
  • 40
  • 41
    • 3042651139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
    • GRADE Working Group
    • GRADE Working Group: Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. Br Med J 2004, 328: 1490-1494.
    • (2004) Br Med J , vol.328 , pp. 1490-1494
  • 43
    • 33144490691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grading strength of recommendations and quality of evidence in clinical guidelines: Report from an American College of Chest Physicians Task Force
    • Guyatt G, Gutterman D, Baumann MH, Addrizzo-Harris D, Hylek EM, Phillips B, Raskob G, Lewis SZ, Schünemann HJ: Grading strength of recommendations and quality of evidence in clinical guidelines: report from an American College of Chest Physicians Task Force. Chest 2006, 129: 174-181.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , pp. 174-181
    • Guyatt, G.1    Gutterman, D.2    Baumann, M.H.3    Addrizzo-Harris, D.4    Hylek, E.M.5    Phillips, B.6    Raskob, G.7    Lewis, S.Z.8    Schünemann, H.J.9
  • 49
    • 84950257363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of the control of ragwort (Senecio) species: Are currently recommended herbicides effective for control of ragwort (Senecio) species?
    • 04-003
    • Roberts PD, Pullin AS: Effectiveness of the control of ragwort (Senecio) species: Are currently recommended herbicides effective for control of ragwort (Senecio) species? CEE review 2004., 04-003: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR5a.html
    • (2004) CEE Review
    • Roberts, P.D.1    Pullin, A.S.2
  • 50
    • 84950302290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do tree plantations support higher species richness and abundance than pasture lands?
    • 09-012
    • Felton A, Knight E, Wood J, Zammit C, Lindenmayer D: Do tree plantations support higher species richness and abundance than pasture lands? CEE Review 2010., 09-012: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR73.html
    • (2010) CEE Review
    • Felton, A.1    Knight, E.2    Wood, J.3    Zammit, C.4    Lindenmayer, D.5
  • 51
    • 84950282808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are the mechanisms of regeneration post-disturbance in tropical dry forest?
    • 07-013
    • McDonald MA, McLaren KP, Newton AC: What are the mechanisms of regeneration post-disturbance in tropical dry forest? CEE Review 2010., 07-013: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR37.html
    • (2010) CEE Review
    • McDonald, M.A.1    McLaren, K.P.2    Newton, A.C.3
  • 52
    • 84950273411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Have spring restoration projects in the southwestern United States been effective in restoring hydrology, geomporphology, and invertebrates and plant species composition comparable to natural springs with minimal anthropogenic disturbance?
    • 10-002
    • Stacey CJ, Springer AE, Stevens LE: Have spring restoration projects in the southwestern United States been effective in restoring hydrology, geomporphology, and invertebrates and plant species composition comparable to natural springs with minimal anthropogenic disturbance? CEE Review 2011., 10-002: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR87.html
    • (2011) CEE Review
    • Stacey, C.J.1    Springer, A.E.2    Stevens, L.E.3
  • 53
    • 84950236826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does delaying the first mowing date increase biodiversity in European farmland meadows?
    • 09-011
    • Humbert J-Y, Pellet J, Buri P, Arlettaz R: Does delaying the first mowing date increase biodiversity in European farmland meadows? CEE Review 2012., 09-011: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR72.html
    • (2012) CEE Review
    • Humbert, J.-Y.1    Pellet, J.2    Buri, P.3    Arlettaz, R.4
  • 54
    • 0041739035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Support for decision making in conservation practice: An evidence-based approach
    • Pullin AS, Knight TM: Support for decision making in conservation practice: an evidence-based approach. J Nat Conserv 2003, 11: 83-90.
    • (2003) J Nat Conserv , vol.11 , pp. 83-90
    • Pullin, A.S.1    Knight, T.M.2
  • 55
    • 44949157858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trials and observational studies: Guidelines for assessing respective strengths and limitations
    • Hannan EL: Randomized clinical trials and observational studies: Guidelines for assessing respective strengths and limitations. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2008, 1: 211-217.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol Intv , vol.1 , pp. 211-217
    • Hannan, E.L.1
  • 56
    • 84872780241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does burning of UK sub-montane, dry dwarf-shrub heath maintain vegetation diversity?
    • 03-002
    • Stewart GB, Coles CF, Pullin AS: Does burning of UK sub-montane, dry dwarf-shrub heath maintain vegetation diversity? CEE Review 2004., 03-002: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR2.html
    • (2004) CEE Review
    • Stewart, G.B.1    Coles, C.F.2    Pullin, A.S.3
  • 57
    • 33645377137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of wind turbines on bird abundance
    • 04-002
    • Stewart GB, Pullin AS, Coles CF: Effects of wind turbines on bird abundance. CEE Review 2005., 04-002: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR4.html
    • (2005) CEE Review
    • Stewart, G.B.1    Pullin, A.S.2    Coles, C.F.3
  • 58
    • 77649117722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of current methods for the control of bracken (Pteridium aquilinum)
    • 04-001
    • Stewart GB, Tyler C, Pullin AS: Effectiveness of current methods for the control of bracken (Pteridium aquilinum). CEE Review 2005., 04-001: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR3.html
    • (2005) CEE Review
    • Stewart, G.B.1    Tyler, C.2    Pullin, A.S.3
  • 59
    • 84950301897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do commonly used interventions effectively control Rhododendron ponticum?
    • 04-005
    • Tyler C, Pullin AS: Do commonly used interventions effectively control Rhododendron ponticum ? CEE Review 2005., 04-005: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR6.html
    • (2005) CEE Review
    • Tyler, C.1    Pullin, A.S.2
  • 60
    • 50249135706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do management interventions effectively reduce or eradicate populations of the American Mink, Mustela vison?
    • 04-006
    • Tyler C, Clark E, Pullin AS: Do management interventions effectively reduce or eradicate populations of the American Mink, Mustela vison ? CEE review 2005., 04-006: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR7.html
    • (2005) CEE Review
    • Tyler, C.1    Clark, E.2    Pullin, A.S.3
  • 61
    • 84950246423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of the control of ragwort (Senecio) species: Can biological control by the use of natural enemies effectively control Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort)?
    • 04-004
    • Roberts PD, Pullin AS: Effectiveness of the control of ragwort (Senecio) species: Can biological control by the use of natural enemies effectively control Senecio jacobaea (common ragwort)? CEE Review 2005., 04-004: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR5b.html
    • (2005) CEE Review
    • Roberts, P.D.1    Pullin, A.S.2
  • 62
    • 84950279846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of management options used for the control of Spartina species
    • 06-001
    • Roberts PD, Pullin AS: The effectiveness of management options used for the control of Spartina species. CEE Review 2006., 06-001: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR22.html
    • (2006) CEE Review
    • Roberts, P.D.1    Pullin, A.S.2
  • 63
    • 84950269676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of land-based schemes (incl. Agri-environment) at conserving farmland bird densities within the UK
    • 05-005
    • Roberts PD, Pullin AS: The effectiveness of land-based schemes (incl. agri-environment) at conserving farmland bird densities within the UK. CEE Review 2007., 05-005: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR11.html
    • (2007) CEE Review
    • Roberts, P.D.1    Pullin, A.S.2
  • 64
    • 77649161828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica) control and eradication interventions effective?
    • 05-015
    • Kabat TJ, Stewart GB, Pullin AS: Are Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica) control and eradication interventions effective? CEE Review 2006., 05-015: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR21.html
    • (2006) CEE Review
    • Kabat, T.J.1    Stewart, G.B.2    Pullin, A.S.3
  • 65
    • 84950301807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Have wet meadow restoration projects in the Southwestern U.S. Been effective in restoring hydrology, geomorphology, soils, and plant species composition to conditions comparable to wet meadows with minimal human-induced disturbance?
    • 09-014
    • Ramstead KM, Allen JA, Springer AE: Have wet meadow restoration projects in the Southwestern U.S. been effective in restoring hydrology, geomorphology, soils, and plant species composition to conditions comparable to wet meadows with minimal human-induced disturbance? CEE Review 2012., 09-014: http://www.environmentalevidence.org/SR75.html
    • (2012) CEE Review
    • Ramstead, K.M.1    Allen, J.A.2    Springer, A.E.3
  • 67
    • 17144387322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: Review of publications and survey of authors
    • Chan AW, Altman DG: Identifying outcome reporting bias in randomised trials on PubMed: review of publications and survey of authors. Br Med J 2005,330(7494):753.
    • (2005) Br Med J , vol.330 , Issue.7494 , pp. 753
    • Chan, A.W.1    Altman, D.G.2
  • 68
    • 0032497095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimisation: The platinum standard for trials? Randomisation doesn't guarantee similarity of groups; Minimisation does
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1czmtFyhtA%3D%3D
    • Treasure T, MacCrae KD: Minimisation: the platinum standard for trials? Randomisation doesn't guarantee similarity of groups; minimisation does. Br Med J 1998,317(7155):362-363.
    • (1998) Br Med J , vol.317 , Issue.7155 , pp. 362-363
    • Treasure, T.1    MacCrae, K.D.2
  • 71
    • 0034162728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Densities and population estimates of breeding Skylarks Alauda arvensis in Britain in 1997
    • Browne S, Vickery J, Chamberlain D: Densities and population estimates of breeding Skylarks Alauda arvensis in Britain in 1997. Bird Study 2000, 47: 52-65.
    • (2000) Bird Study , vol.47 , pp. 52-65
    • Browne, S.1    Vickery, J.2    Chamberlain, D.3
  • 72
    • 0034858762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Countryside stewardship delivers cirl buntings (Emberiza cirlus) in Devon, UK
    • Peach WJ, Lovett LJ, Wotton SR, Jeffs C: Countryside stewardship delivers cirl buntings (Emberiza cirlus) in Devon, UK. Biological Conservation 2001, 101: 361-373.
    • (2001) Biological Conservation , vol.101 , pp. 361-373
    • Peach, W.J.1    Lovett, L.J.2    Wotton, S.R.3    Jeffs, C.4
  • 73
    • 5344264840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-year evaluation of the impact of the Arable Stewardship Pilot Scheme on birds
    • Bradbury RB, Browne SJ, Stevens DK, Aebischer NJ: Five-year evaluation of the impact of the Arable Stewardship Pilot Scheme on birds. Ibis 2004, 146: 171-180.
    • (2004) Ibis , vol.146 , pp. 171-180
    • Bradbury, R.B.1    Browne, S.J.2    Stevens, D.K.3    Aebischer, N.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.