Perovskite solar cells: Beyond methylammonium lead iodide

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 898-907

  Boix, Pablo P ^a   Agarwala, Shweta ^a   Koh, Teck Ming ^a   Mathews, Nripan ^a,b   Mhaisalkar, Subodh G ^a,b  

^a NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (Singapore)

^b NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EFFICIENCY; IODINE COMPOUNDS; LAYERED SEMICONDUCTORS; LEAD COMPOUNDS; PEROVSKITE; POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS; TRANSITION METALS;

LONG TERM STABILITY; MARKET VIABILITIES; ORGANIC MOIETY; ORGANIC-INORGANIC; PHOTOPHYSICAL PHENOMENA; SOLAR CELL EFFICIENCIES; SOLUTION-PROCESSED; TRANSITION METAL CATIONS;

PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELLS;

EID: 84929172630     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19487185     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jz502547f     Document Type: Review

References (86)

1. Nuraje, N.; Su, K. Perovskite Ferroelectric Nanomaterials Nanoscale 2013, 5, 8752-80
2. Mitzi, D. B.; Watson, I. B. M. T. J.; Box, I. Prog. Inorg. Chem.; John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 1999; Vol. 48.
3. NREL. http://www.nrel.gov/ncpv/images/efficiency-chart.jpg (accessed Jan 2015).
4. De Wolf, S.; Holovsky, J.; Moon, S.-J.; Löper, P.; Niesen, B.; Ledinsky, M.; Haug, F.-J.; Yum, J.-H.; Ballif, C. Organometallic Halide Perovskites: Sharp Optical Absorption Edge and Its Relation to Photovoltaic Performance J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 1035-1039
5. D'Innocenzo, V.; Grancini, G.; Alcocer, M. J. P.; Kandada, A. R. S.; Stranks, S. D.; Lee, M. M.; Lanzani, G.; Snaith, H. J.; Petrozza, A. Excitons Versus Free Charges In Organo-Lead Tri-Halide Perovskites Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 3586-3586
6. Manser, J. S.; Kamat, P. V. Band Filling With Free Charge Carriers In Organometal Halide Perovskites Nat. Photonics 2014, 8, 737-743
7. 3 Science 2013, 342, 344-347
8. Stranks, S. D.; Eperon, G. E.; Grancini, G.; Menelaou, C.; Alcocer, M. J. P.; Leijtens, T.; Herz, L. M.; Petrozza, a.; Snaith, H. J. Electron-Hole Diffusion Lengths Exceeding 1 Micrometer in an Organometal Trihalide Perovskite Absorber Science 2013, 342, 341-344
9. 3/Nanocarbon Electrode and Interface for Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Angew. Chem. 2014, 126, 13455-13459
10. Li, Z.; Kulkarni, S. a.; Boix, P. P.; Shi, E.; Cao, A.; Fu, K.; Batabyal, S. K.; Zhang, J.; Xiong, Q.; Wong Laminated Carbon Nanotube Networks For Metal Electrode-Free Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells ACS Nano 2014, 8, 6797-804
11. Qin, P.; Tanaka, S.; Ito, S.; Tetreault, N.; Manabe, K.; Nishino, H.; Nazeeruddin, M. K.; Grätzel, M. Inorganic Hole Conductor-Based Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells With 12.4% Conversion Efficiency Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 3834-3834
12. Burschka, J.; Pellet, N.; Moon, S.-J.; Humphry-Baker, R.; Gao, P.; Nazeeruddin, M. K.; Grätzel, M. Sequential Deposition As A Route To High-Performance Perovskite-Sensitized Solar Cells Nature 2013, 499, 316-9
13. Xiao, M.; Huang, F.; Huang, W.; Dkhissi, Y.; Zhu, Y.; Etheridge, J.; Gray-Weale, A.; Bach, U.; Cheng, Y. B.; Spiccia, L. A Fast Deposition-Crystallization Procedure For Highly Efficient Lead Iodide Perovskite Thin-Film Solar Cells Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 2014, 53, 9898-903
14. Liu, M.; Johnston, M. B.; Snaith, H. J. Efficient Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells By Vapour Deposition Nature 2013, 501, 395-8
15. Zhou, H.; Chen, Q.; Li, G.; Luo, S.; Song, T. b.; Duan, H. S.; Hong, Z.; You, J.; Liu, Y.; Yang, Y. Interface Engineering Of Highly Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells Science 2014, 345, 542-546
16. 3 for Solid State Sensitised Solar Cell Applications J. Mater. Chem. A 2013, 1, 5628-5641
17. Green, M.; Ho-Baillie, A.; Snaith, H. J. The Emergence of Perovskite Solar Cells Nat. Photonics 2014, 8, 506-514
18. Schulz, P.; Edri, E.; Kirmayer, S.; Hodes, G.; Cahen, D.; Kahn, A. Interface Energetics in Organo-Metal Halide Perovskite-based Photovoltaic Cells Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 1377-1381
19. 3 Perovskite Solar Cells Covering up to 1060 nm J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 1004-1011
20. Koh, T. M.; Fu, K.; Fang, Y.; Chen, S.; Sum, T. C.; Mathews, N.; Mhaisalkar, S. G.; Boix, P. P.; Baikie, T. Formamidinium-Containing Metal-Halide: An Alternative Material for Near-IR Absorption Perovskite Solar Cells J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 118, 16458-16462
21. Mitzi, D. B. Templating And Structural Engineering In Organic-Inorganic Perovskites J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2001, 1, 1-12
22. Kojima, A.; Teshima, K.; Shirai, Y.; Miyasaka, T. Organometal Halide Perovskites As Visible-Light Sensitizers For Photovoltaic Cells J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 6050-1
23. 3 Solid State Commun. 2003, 127, 619-623
24. Edri, E.; Kirmayer, S.; Cahen, D.; Hodes, G. High Open-Circuit Voltage Solar Cells Based on Organic-Inorganic Lead Bromide Perovskite J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2013, 4, 897-902
25. Edri, E.; Kirmayer, S.; Kulbak, M.; Hodes, G.; Cahen, D. Chloride Inclusion and Hole Transport Material Doping Improve Methyl Ammonium Lead Bromide Perovskite-based High Open-Circuit Voltage Solar Cells J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 429-433
26. Cai, B.; Xing, Y.; Yang, Z.; Zhang, W.; Qiu, J. High Performance Hybrid Solar Cells Sensitized By Organolead Halide Perovskites Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 1480-1480
27. Kim, H.-s.; Mora-Sero, I.; Gonzalez-Pedro, V.; Fabregat-Santiago, F.; Juarez-Perez, E. J.; Park, N.-g.; Bisquert, J. Mechanism Of Carrier Accumulation In Perovskite Thin-Absorber Solar Cells Nat. Commun. 2013, 4, 2242-2242
28. Ryu, S.; Noh, J. H.; Jeon, N. J.; Kim, Y. C.; Yang, W. S.; Seo, J. W.; Seok, S. I. Voltage Output of Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells with high Open-Circuit Voltage and Fill Factor Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 2614-2618
29. Suarez, B.; Gonzalez-Pedro, V.; Ripolles, T. S.; Sanchez, R. S.; Otero, L.; Mora-Sero, I. Recombination Study of Combined Halides (Cl, Br, I) Perovskite Solar Cells J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 1628-1635
30. Kulkarni, S. A.; Baikie, T.; Boix, P. P.; Yantara, N.; Mathews, N.; Mhaisalkar, S. Band-Gap Tuning Of Lead Halide Perovskites Using A Sequential Deposition Process J. Mater. Chem. A 2014, 2, 9221-9221
31. 3 Hybrid Solar Cells with 10.4% Power Conversion Efficiency, Fabricated by Controlled Crystallization in the Spin-Coating Process Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 8179-8183
32. Ball, J. M.; Lee, M. M.; Hey, A.; Snaith, H. Low-Temperature Processed Mesosuperstructured to Thin-Film Perovskite Solar Cells Energy Environ. Sci. 2013, 6, 1739-1743
33. x Mixed Halide Perovskite for Hybrid Solar Cells: The Role of Chloride as Dopant on the Transport and Structural Properties Chem. Mater. 2013, 25, 4613-4618
34. Docampo, P.; Hanusch, F.; Stranks, S. D.; Döblinger, M.; Feckl, J. M.; Ehrensperger, M.; Minar, N. K.; Johnston, M. B.; Snaith, H. J.; Bein, T. Solution Deposition-Conversion for Planar Heterojunction Mixed Halide Perovskite Solar Cells. Adv. Energy Mater. 2014, 4.
35. Sabba, D.; Dewi, H. A.; Prabhakar, R. R.; Baikie, T.; Chen, S.; Du, Y.; Mathews, N.; Boix, P. P.; Mhaisalkar, S. G. Incorporation Of Cl In Sequentially Deposited Lead Halide Perovskite Films For Highly Efficient Mesoporous Solar Cells Nanoscale 2014, 6, 13854-13860
36. Tidhar, Y.; Edri, E.; Weissman, H.; Zohar, D.; Hodes, G.; Cahen, D.; Rybtchinski, B.; Kirmayer, S. Crystallization of Methyl Ammonium Lead Halide Perovskites: Implications for Photovoltaic Applications J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 13249-13256
37. Jeon, N. J.; Noh, J. H.; Kim, Y. C.; Yang, W. S.; Ryu, S.; Seok, S. I. Solvent Engineering For High-Performance Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells Nat. Mater. 2014, 13, 897-903
38. Poglitsch, A.; Weber, D. Dynamic Disorder In Methylammoniumtrihalogenoplumbates (II) Observed By Millimeter-Wave Spectroscopy J. Chem. Phys. 1987, 87, 6373-6373
39. 3 Solid State Commun. 1997, 103, 279-284
40. Yin, W.-J.; Shi, T.; Yan, Y. Unique Properties of Halide Perovskites as Possible Origins of the Superior Solar Cell Performance Adv. Mater. 2014, 1-6
41. Mitzi, D. B.; Feild, C. A.; Harrison, W. T. A. Conducting Tin Halides with a Layered Organic-Based Perovskite Structure Nature 1994, 369, 467-469
42. Hao, F.; Stoumpos, C. C.; Chang, R. P. H.; Kanatzidis, M. G. Anomalous Band Gap Behavior In Mixed Sn And Pb Perovskites Enables Broadening Of Absorption Spectrum In Solar Cells J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 8094-8099
43. Zuo, F.; Williams, S. T.; Liang, P. W.; Chueh, C. C.; Liao, C. Y.; Jen, A. K. Y. Binary-Metal Perovskites Toward High-Performance Planar-Heterojunction Hybrid Solar Cells Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 6454-6460
44. Hao, F.; Stoumpos, C. C.; Cao, D. H.; Chang, R. P. H.; Kanatzidis, M. G. Lead-Free Solid-State Organic-Inorganic Halide Perovskite Solar Cells Nat. Photonics 2014, 8, 489-494
45. Noel, N. K.; Stranks, S. D.; Abate, A.; Wehrenfennig, C.; Guarnera, S.; Haghighirad, A.; Sadhanala, A.; Eperon, G. E.; Pathak, S. K.; Johnston, M. B. Lead-Free Organic-Inorganic Tin Halide Perovskites For Photovoltaic Applications Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 3061-3068
46. Shockley, W.; Queisser, H. J. Detailed Balance Limit of Efficiency of p-n Junction Solar Cells J. Appl. Phys. 1961, 32, 510-510
47. Kumar, M. H.; Dharani, S.; Leong, W. L.; Boix, P. P.; Prabhakar, R. R.; Baikie, T.; Shi, C.; Ding, H.; Ramesh, R.; Asta, M. Lead-Free Halide Perovskite Solar Cells with High Photocurrents Realized Through Vacancy Modulation Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 7122-7127
48. Chung, I.; Lee, B.; He, J.; Chang, R. P. H.; Kanatzidis, M. G. All-Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells With High Efficiency Nature 2012, 485, 486-489
49. x) Solar Cells J. Phys. Chem. C 2015, 119, 1763-1767
50. Cortecchia, D.; Dewi, H. A.; Dharani, S.; Baikie, T.; Soci, C.; Mathews, N. "Green" 2D Hybrid Perovskites for Perovskite-Based Solar Cells. In EOSAM 2014, European Optical Society: Berlin, 2014.
51. 3 Crystal J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2000, 12, 9129-9143
52. 3: Synthesis, Structure And Powder Second-Harmonic Generation Properties J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2005, 17, 7275-7286
53. Huang, C.; Yan, X. C.; Cui, G.; Liu, Z.; Pang, S.; Xu, H. New Germanium-Containing Perovskite Materials And Their Application In Solar Cells. Chinese Pat. Appl. CN 201410173750, 2014, http://www.google.com/patents/CN103943368A?cl=en.
54. 4 (M = Ge, Sn, Pb) Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 791-800
55. Cheng, Z.; Lin, J. Layered Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Perovskites: Structure, Optical Properties, Film Preparation, Patterning And Templating Engineering CrystEngComm 2010, 12, 2646-2662
56. Mostafa, M. F.; Semary, M. A.; Ahmed, M. A. Field Dependence Of The Susceptibility Maximum For Two-Dimensional Antiferromagnet Phys. Lett. A 1977, 61, 183-184
57. Mostafa, M. F.; Willett, R. D. Magnetic Properties of Ferrous Chloride Complexes with Two-Dimensional Structures Phys. Rev. B 1971, 4, 2213-2215
58. 3Br: An Example Of A Canted Spin System Solid State Commun. 1978, 25, 443-445
59. 3 (X = F, Cl, Br, I) halide perovskites Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B 2008, 64, 702-707
60. Randall, C. A.; Bhalla, A. S.; Shrout, T. R.; Cross, L. E. Classification And Consequences Of Complex Lead Perovskite Ferroelectrics With Regard To B-Site Cation Order J. Mater. Res. 1990, 5, 829-834
61. Eperon, G. E.; Stranks, S. D.; Menelaou, C.; Johnston, M. B.; Herz, L. M.; Snaith, H. J. Formamidinium Lead Trihalide: A Broadly Tunable Perovskite For Efficient Planar Heterojunction Solar Cells Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 982-988
62. 6 Films Opt. Spectrosc. 2012, 112, 91-96
63. Gregor, K.; Shijing, S.; Anthony, K. C. Solid-State Principles Applied To Organic-Inorganic Perovskites: New Tricks For An Old Dog Chem. Sci. 2014, 5, 4712-4715
64. 3 Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 4991-4998
65. Hanusch, F. C.; Wiesenmayer, E.; Mankel, E.; Binek, A.; Angloher, P.; Fraunhofer, C.; Giesbrecht, N.; Feckl, J. M.; Jaegermann, W.; Johrendt, D. Efficient Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells Based on Formamidinium Lead Bromide J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 2791-2795
66. 3 Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2012, 7, 353-353
67. Stoumpos, C. C.; Malliakas, C. D.; Kanatzidis, M. G. Semiconducting Tin and Lead Iodide Perovskites with Organic Cations: Phase Transitions, High Mobilities, and Near-Infrared Photoluminescent Properties Inorg. Chem. 2013, 52, 9019-9038
68. Pellet, N.; Gao, P.; Gregori, G.; Yang, T.-Y.; Nazeeruddin, M. K.; Maier, J.; Grätzel, M. Mixed-Organic-Cation Perovskite Photovoltaics for Enhanced Solar-Light Harvesting Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 3151-3157
69. Cheetham, A. K.; Rao, C. N. R.; Feller, R. K. Structural Diversity And Chemical Trends In Hybrid Inorganic-Organic Framework Materials Chem. Commun. 2006, 46, 4780-4780
70. Mitzi, D. B. Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Organic-Inorganic perovskites and related materials. In Progress in Inorganic Chemistry; Karlin, K. D., Ed.; Wiley: Weinheim, Germany, 1999; Vol. 48, pp 1-121.
71. Ishihara, T. Optical-Properties of Pbi-Based Perovskite Structures J. Lumin. 1994, 60-1, 269-274
72. Dohner, E. R.; Hoke, E. T.; Karunadasa, H. I. Self-Assembly of Broadband White-Light Emitters J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 1718-1721
73. Dohner, E. R.; Jaffe, A.; Bradshaw, L. R.; Karunadasa, H. I. Intrinsic White-Light Emission from Layered Hybrid Perovskites J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 13154-13157
74. Sourisseau, S.; Louvain, N.; Bi, W.; Mercier, N.; Rondeau, D.; Boucher, F.; Buzare, J.-Y.; Legein, C. Reduced Band Gap Hybrid Perovskites Resulting From Combined Hydrogen And Halogen Bonding At The Organic-Inorganic Interface Chem. Mater. 2007, 19, 600-607
75. Knutson, J. L.; Martin, J. D.; Mitzi, D. B. Tuning The Band Gap In Hybrid Tin Iodide Perovskite Semiconductors Using Structural Templating Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 4699-705
76. 4 (X = I, Br) Inorg. Chem. 2004, 43, 8361-8366
77. 4) (M = Ge, Sn, Pb) Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 791-800
78. 4 Chem. Commun. 2004, 7, 844-845
79. Mitzi, D. B.; Chondroudis, K.; Kagan, C. R. Design, Structure, And Optical Properties Of Organic-Inorganic Perovskites Containing An Oligothiophene Chromophore Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38 (26) 6246-6256
80. Mercier, N.; Louvain, N.; Bi, W. Structural Diversity And Retro-Crystal Engineering Analysis Of Iodometalate Hybrids CrystEngComm 2009, 11, 720-734
81. Smith, I. C.; Hoke, E. T.; Solis-Ibarra, D.; McGehee, M. D.; Karunadasa, H. I. A Layered Hybrid Perovskite Solar-Cell Absorber with Enhanced Moisture Stability Angew. Chem. 2014, 126, 11414-11417
82. 3 Perovskite Nanoparticles J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 850-3
83. Todorov, T.; Gershon, T.; Gunawan, O.; Sturdevant, C.; Guha, S. Perovskite-Kesterite Monolithic Tandem Solar Cells With High Open-Circuit Voltage Appl. Phys. Lett. 2014, 105, 173902-173902
84. 6, as a Hole Conductor J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2014, 136, 15379-15385
85. Nechache, R.; Harnagea, C.; Li, S.; Cardenas, L.; Huang, W.; Chakrabartty, J.; Rosei, F. Bandgap Tuning Of Multiferroic Oxide Solar Cells Nat. Photonics 2014, 9, 61-67
86. Guo, R.; You, L.; Zhou, Y.; Lim, Z. S.; Zou, X.; Chen, L.; Ramesh, R.; Wang, J. Non-Volatile Memory Based On The Ferroelectric Photovoltaic Effect Nat. Commun. 2013, 4, 1990-1990