메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 1, 2015, Pages

Global trends in health research and development expenditures - the challenge of making reliable estimates for international comparison

Author keywords

Health financing; Health research; Research and development; Research and development deflators; Research and development exchange rates; Research funding; Research methods

Indexed keywords

ANALYTIC METHOD; ASIA; AUSTRALIA; CANADA; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DEVELOPED COUNTRY; HEALTH CARE COST; HEALTH STATISTICS; HUMAN; INDIA; JAPAN; MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY; MEDICAL RESEARCH; NATIONAL HEALTH ORGANIZATION; NOTE; SOUTH KOREA; UNITED STATES; CULTURAL FACTOR; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; ECONOMICS; HEALTH; HEALTH CARE POLICY; INFORMATION PROCESSING; INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION; PROCEDURES; RESEARCH; TRENDS;

EID: 84928715001     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14784505     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1478-4505-13-7     Document Type: Note
Times cited : (11)

References (15)
  • 2
    • 84928973037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annex 4 R&D Related to Health, Information Technology and Biotechnology
    • The measurement of scientific and technological activities. Frascati Manual 2002. Proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development
    • OECD: Annex 4 R&D Related to Health, Information Technology and Biotechnology. The measurement of scientific and technological activities. Frascati Manual 2002. Proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development 2002, 181-7.
    • (2002) , pp. 181-187
  • 3
    • 84928973038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annex 9 R&D Deflators and Currency Converters.
    • The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities. Frascati Manual 2002. Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys on Research and Experimental Development
    • OECD: Annex 9 R&D Deflators and Currency Converters. The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities. Frascati Manual 2002. Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys on Research and Experimental Development 2002, 217-25.
    • (2002) , pp. 217-225
  • 4
    • 84892147940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asia's ascent - global trends in biomedical R&D expenditures
    • Chakma J, Sun GH, Steinberg JD, Sammut SM, Jagsi R: Asia's ascent - global trends in biomedical R&D expenditures. N Engl J Med 2014,370(1):3-6. 10.1056/NEJMp1311068
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.370 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-6
    • Chakma, J.1    Sun, G.H.2    Steinberg, J.D.3    Sammut, S.M.4    Jagsi, R.5
  • 5
    • 84887379124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping of available health research and development data: what's there, what's missing and what role is there for a global observatory?
    • Røttingen JA, Regmi S, Young AJ, Viergever RF, Årdal C, Guzman J, et al.: Mapping of available health research and development data: what's there, what's missing and what role is there for a global observatory? Lancet 2013,382(9900):1286-307. 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61046-6
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , Issue.9900 , pp. 1286-1307
    • Røttingen, J.A.1    Regmi, S.2    Young, A.J.3    Viergever, R.F.4    Årdal, C.5    Guzman, J.6
  • 6
    • 84934936579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 4 Research and Development: National Trends and International Comparisons
    • Science and Engineering Indicators. Arlington, VA: National Science Board;
    • Boroush M, Moris FA: Chapter 4 Research and Development: National Trends and International Comparisons. In Science and Engineering Indicators. Arlington, VA: National Science Board; 2014:..
    • (2014)
    • Boroush, M.1    Moris, F.A.2
  • 7
    • 38949101354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UROSTAT-OECD Methodological manual on purchasing power parities
    • Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union;
    • Eurostat-OECD: UROSTAT-OECD Methodological manual on purchasing power parities. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 2012.
    • (2012)
  • 8
    • 68049137182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International comparisons of R&D expenditure: does an R&D PPP make a difference?
    • Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economics;
    • Dougherty SM, Inklaar R, McGuckin RH, van Ark BI: International comparisons of R&D expenditure: does an R&D PPP make a difference?. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economics; 2007. http://www.nber.org/papers/w12829
    • (2007)
    • Dougherty, S.M.1    Inklaar, R.2    McGuckin, R.H.3    van Ark, B.I.4
  • 9
    • 84928955935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomedical Research and Development Price Index (BRDPI): Fiscal Year 2012 Update and Projections for FY 2013-FY 2018
    • Bethesda, USA: National Institutes of Health;
    • NIH: Biomedical Research and Development Price Index (BRDPI): Fiscal Year 2012 Update and Projections for FY 2013-FY 2018. Bethesda, USA: National Institutes of Health; 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 10
    • 84902586762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent Quality and R&D Productivity in Pharmaceuticals: The Role of Inflation and International Collaboration
    • Working Paper no. 27. Melbourne: VIC: Centre for Strategic Economic Studies, Victoria University of Technology;
    • Messinis G: Patent Quality and R&D Productivity in Pharmaceuticals: The Role of Inflation and International Collaboration. Working Paper no. 27. Melbourne: VIC: Centre for Strategic Economic Studies, Victoria University of Technology; 2005. http://vises.org.au/documents/pharma/27-Patent_Quality_and_R&D_Productivity.pdf
    • (2005)
    • Messinis, G.1
  • 11
    • 84928940055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health and Defense Applications Account for 40% of Business R&D in the United States
    • Arlington, VA: National Centre for Science and Engineering Studies; National Science Foundation;
    • Shackelford B: Health and Defense Applications Account for 40% of Business R&D in the United States. Arlington, VA: National Centre for Science and Engineering Studies; National Science Foundation; 2012.
    • (2012)
    • Shackelford, B.1
  • 12
    • 84928947040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 6 Measurement of Expenditures Devoted to R&D.
    • The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities: Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys on Research and Experimental Development Frascati Manual 2002. Reconciling Differences in Performer-Based and Source-Based Reporting
    • OECD: Chapter 6 Measurement of Expenditures Devoted to R&D. The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities: Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys on Research and Experimental Development Frascati Manual 2002. Reconciling Differences in Performer-Based and Source-Based Reporting 2002, 119-20.
    • (2002) , pp. 119-120
  • 13
    • 84928945471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Monetary Fund, World Bank, OECD, European Commission
    • System of National Accounts 2008. New York: UN;
    • United Nations: International Monetary Fund, World Bank, OECD, European Commission. System of National Accounts 2008. New York: UN; 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 14
    • 84928973040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing a Global Observatory for Health R&D - Meeting the Challenge
    • Geneva: WHO; Accessed 7 March 20
    • Terry R: Establishing a Global Observatory for Health R&D - Meeting the Challenge. Geneva: WHO; 2013. Accessed 7 March 20 http://www.who.int/phi/implementation/phi_rd_observatory/en/
    • (2013)
    • Terry, R.1
  • 15
    • 84907190439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating a global observatory for health R&D
    • Terry RF, Salm JF Jr, Nannei C, Dye C: Creating a global observatory for health R&D. Science 2014,345(6202):1302-4. 10.1126/science.1258737
    • (2014) Science , vol.345 , Issue.6202 , pp. 1302-1304
    • Terry, R.F.1    Salm, J.F.2    Nannei, C.3    Dye, C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.