Sonolysis, Photolysis, and Sequential Sonophotolysis for the Degradation of 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol: The Effect of Solution Concentration

Chemical Engineering Communications

Volumn 202, Issue 8, 2015, Pages 1061-1068

  Joseph, Collin G ^a   Li Puma, Gianluca ^b   Bono, Awang ^a   Taufiq Yap, Yun Hin ^c   Krishnaiah, Duduku ^a  

^a UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA SABAH   (Malaysia)

^b LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY PUTRA MALAYSIA   (Malaysia)

Author keywords

2,4,6 Trichlorophenol; Photolysis; Sonolysis; Sonophotolysis

Indexed keywords

CATALYTIC OXIDATION; DEGRADATION; FREE RADICALS; PHOTOLYSIS; TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL;

2 , 4 , 6-TRICHLOROPHENOL; ANTAGONISTIC EFFECTS; FIRST ORDER KINETICS; OPERATING PARAMETERS; SOLUTION CONCENTRATION; SONOLYSIS; SONOPHOTOLYSIS; ULTRASONIC SOUND WAVES;

PHOTODEGRADATION;

EID: 84928644458     PISSN: 00986445     EISSN: 15635201     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00986445.2014.901221     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Abburi, K. (2003). Adsorption of phenol and p-chlorophenol from their single and bisolute aqueous solutions on Amberlite XAD-16 resin, J. Hazard. Mater., 105, 143–156.
2. Aksu, Z., and Yener, J. (2001). A comparative adsorption/biosorption study of monochlorinated phenols onto various sorbents, Waste Manage., 21, 695–702.
3. Alegria, A. E., Lion, Y., Kondo, T., and Riesz, P. (1989). Sonolysis of aqueous surfactant solutions: Probing the interfacial region of cavitation bubbles by spin trapping, J. Phys. Chem., 93, 4908–4913.
4. Avila Orozco, F. D., Sousa, A. C., Domini, C. E., Ugulino Araujo, M. C., and Fernandez Band, B. S. (2013). An ultrasonic-accelerated oxidation method for determining the oxidative stability of biodiesel, Ultrason. Sonochem., 20, 820–825.
5. Chaliha, S., and Bhattacharyya, K. G. (2008). Catalytic wet oxidation of 2-chlorophenol, 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol in water with Mn(II)-MCM41, Chem. Eng. J., 139, 575–588.
6. Czaplicka, M. (2004). Sources and transformations of chlorophenols in the natural environment, Sci. Total Environ., 322, 21–39.
7. 2/CuO process, Water Res., 33, 1187–1194.
8. Gao, R., and Wang, J. (2007). Effects of pH and temperature on isotherm parameters of chlorophenols biosorption to anaerobic granular sludge, J. Hazard. Mater., 145, 398–403.
9. Harada, H. (2001). Isolation of hydrogen from water and/or artificial seawater by sonophotocatalysis using alternating irradiation method, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 26, 303–307.
10. 4 activation, J. Appl. Sci., 9, 3131–3135.
11. Joseph, C. G., Hoong, L. T. K., and Ahmad, F. B. H. (2007). Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from rubber wood sawdust (Heveabrasiliensis): Textural and chemical characterization, Biosci. Biotechnol. Res. Asia, 4, 403–410.
12. Joseph, C. G., Li Puma, G., Bono, A., and Krishnaiah, D. (2009b). Sonophotocatalysis in advanced oxidation process: A short review, Ultrason. Sonochem., 16, 583–589.
13. Joseph, C. G., Li Puma, G., Bono, A., Taufiq-Yap, Y.-H., and Krishnaiah, D. (2011). Operating parameters and synergistic effects of combining ultrasound and ultraviolet irradiation in the degradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, Desalination, 276, 303–309.
14. Jung, M.-W., Ahn, K.-H., Lee, Y., Kim, K.-P., Rhee, J.-S., Park, J.-T., and Paeng, K.-J. (2001). Adsorption characteristics of phenol and chlorophenols on granular activated carbons (GAC), Microchem. J., 70, 123–131.
15. 2 under visible light, Int. J. Civil Environ. Eng., 3, 1–6.
16. Kotronarou, A., Mills, G., and Hoffmann, M. R. (1991). Ultrasonic irradiation of p-nitrophenol in aqueous solution, J. Phys. Chem., 95, 3630–3638.
17. Li Puma, G., Bono, A., Krishnaiah, D., and Collin, J. G. (2008). Preparation of titanium dioxide photocatalyst loaded onto activated carbon support using chemical vapor deposition: A review paper, J. Hazard. Mater., 157, 209–219.
18. Liang, J., Komarov, S., Hayashi, N., and Kasai, E. (2007). Recent trends in the decomposition of chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons by ultrasound irradiation and Fenton's reagent, J. Mater. Cycles Waste, 9, 47–55.
19. 2: Role of ultrasound, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 45, 98–108.
20. Michizoe, J., Uchimura, Y., Ichinose, H., Maruyama, T., Kamiya, N., Wariishi, H., Furusaki, S., and Goto, M. (2004). Activation of manganese peroxidase in an organic medium using a mediator, Biochem. Eng. J., 19, 43–46.
21. Mishra, K. P., and Gogate, P. R. (2011). Intensification of sonophotocatalytic degradation of p-nitrophenol at pilot scale capacity, Ultrason. Sonochem., 18, 739–744.
22. Pollet, B. G. (2010). The use of ultrasound for the fabrication of fuel cell materials, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 35, 11986–12004.
23. Radhika, M., and Palanivelu, K. (2006). Adsorptive removal of chlorophenols from aqueous solution by low cost adsorbent-kinetics and isotherm analysis, J. Hazard. Mater., 138, 116–124.
24. Sharain-Liew, Y. L., Joseph, C. G., and How, S. E. (2011). Biosorption of lead contaminated wastewater using cattails (Typha angustifolia) leaves: Kinetic studies, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 76, 1037–1047.
25. 2+) contaminated wastewater using cattails leaves (Typha Angustifolia), Environ. Eng. Manage. J. (in press). Abstract available at: http://omicron.ch.tuiasi.ro/EEMJ/pdfs/accepted/217_506_Sharain-Liew_12.pdf
26. Shih, K.-Y., Han, W.-D., and Huang, S.-D. (1990). Solvent sublation of hexachlorobutadiene and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, Sep. Sci. Technol., 25, 477–487.
27. 2 pellets in water, Ultrason. Sonochem., 14, 184–190.
28. Song, L., Zhang, S., Wu, X., Zhang, S., Tian, H., and Ye, J. (2013). Preparation, characterization and sonodegradation properties of silver tyipolyphosphate catalyst, Catal. Commun., 30, 27–31.
29. Stefan, M. I., Hoy, A. R., and Bolton, J. R. (1996). Kinetics and mechanism of the degradation and mineralization of acetone in dilute aqueous solution sensitized by the UV photolysis of hydrogen peroxide, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 2382–2390.
30. 2 nanoparticles, Ultrason. Sonochem., 18, 149–157.
31. Taghizadeh, M. T., and Mehrdad, A. (2003). Calculation of the rate constant for the ultrasonic degradation of aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol by viscometry, Ultrason. Sonochem., 10, 309–313.
32. Tzou, Y. M., Wang, S. L., Liu, J. C., Huang, Y. Y., and Chen, J. H. (2008). Removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from a solution by humic acids repeatedly extracted from a peat soil, J. Hazard. Mater., 152, 812–819.
33. Wang, J., Pan, Z., Zhang, Z., Zhang, X., Wen, F., Ma, T., Jiang, Y., Wang, L., Xu, L., and Kang, P. (2006). Sonocatalytic degradation of methyl parathion in the presence of nanometer and ordinary anatase titanium dioxide catalysts and comparison of their sonocatalytic abilities, Ultrason. Sonochem., 13, 493–500.
34. Wang, J., Qian, Y., Horan, N., and Stentiford, E. D. (2000). Bioadsorption of pentachlorophenol (PCP) from aqueous solution by activated sludge biomass, Biores. Technol., 75, 157–161.
35. Yazdan Mehr, M., van Driel, W. D., Jansen, K. M. B., Deeben, P., Boutelje, M., and Zhang, G. Q. (2013). Photodegradation of bisphenol A polycarbonate under blue light radiation and its effect on optical properties, Opt. Mater., 35, 504–508.
36. 2 thin films, J. Hazard. Mater., 146, 73–80.
37. “2,4,6-Trichlorophenol”. The Carcinogenic Potency Database Project, University of Berkeley. Available at http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cpdb/chempages/2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL.html
38. “2,4,6 Trichlorophenol”. United States Environmental Protection Agency (January 2000). Available at http://www.epa.gov/airtoxics/hlthef/tri-phen.html