The reluctant economist: Perspectives on economics, economic history, and demography

The Reluctant Economist: Perspectives on Economics, Economic History, and Demography

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 1-285

  Easterlin, Richard A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84928305688     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511616730     Document Type: Book

References (512)

1. Abel-Smith, Brian, 1960. A History of the Nursing Profession. London: Heinemann.
2. Abel-Smith, Brian, 1964. The Hospitals, 1880–1948: A Study in Social Administration in England and Wales. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
3. Abramovitz, M., 1959. “The Welfare Interpretation of Secular Trends in National Income and Product.” In Moses Abramovitz eds., The Allocation of Economic Resources: Essays in Honor of Bernard Francis Haley. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
4. Abramovitz, M., 1961. “The Nature and Significance of Kuznets Cycles.” Economic Development and Cultural Change, vol. IX(3) 225–248.
5. Abramovitz, M., 1964. Evidences of Long Swings in Aggregate Construction since the Civil War. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
6. Abramovitz, M., 1968. “The Passing of the Kuznets Cycle.” Economica 35, 349–367.
7. Abramovitz, M., 1989. Thinking about Growth: And Other Essays on Economic Growth and Welfare. New York: Cambridge University Press.
8. Ackerknecht, Erwin H. 1968. A Short History of Medicine. New York: The Ronald Press Company, revised printing, 1955.
9. Adkins, Douglas L. 1975. The Great American Degree Machine. Berkeley, CA: Carnegie Commission on Higher Education.
10. Ahlburg, Dennis A. 1983. “Good Times, Bad Times: A Study of the Future Path of U.S. Fertility.” Social Biology 30:1, 17–23.
11. Ahlburg, Dennis A. and Morton Owen Schapiro, 1984. “Socioeconomic Ramifications of Changing Cohort Size: An Analysis and Forecast of U.S. Postwar Suicide Rates by Age and Sex.” Demography 21:1, 97–108.
12. Anderson, C. Arnold and Mary Jean Bowman, eds., 1965. Education and Economic Development. Chicago: Aldine.
13. Anderson, C. Arnold and Mary Jean Bowman, 1976. “Education and Economic Modernization in Historical Perspective.” In Lawrence Stone, ed., Schooling and Society. Baltimore, 3–19.
14. Arriaga, Eduardo E. and Kingsley Davis, 1969. “The Pattern of Mortality Change in Latin America.” Demography 6:3 (August), 223–242.
15. Arrow, Kenneth J. 1963. “Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care.” The American Economic Review LIII:5 (December), 941–973.
16. Arrow, Kenneth J. 1969. “Classification Notes on the Production and Transmission of Technological Knowledge.” American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 52 (May), 29–35.
17. Astin, Alexander W. 1977. Four Critical Years. San Francisco: Jossey–Bass.
18. Astin, Alexander W. 1985a. Achieving Educational Excellence. San Francisco: Jossey–Bass.
19. Astin, Alexander W. 1985b. “The Changing American College Student.” In Elizabeth H. Locke, ed., Prospectus for Change: American Private Higher Education. Charlotte, NC: Duke Endowment, 27–46.
20. Astin, Alexander W., Kenneth C. Green, and William S. Korn, 1987. The American Freshman: Twenty Year Trends, 1966–1985. Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles, Higher Education Research Institute.
21. Astin, Alexander W., William S. Korn, and Ellyne R. Berz, 1990. The American Freshman: National Norms for Fall 1990. Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles, Higher Education Research Institute.
22. Azrael, Jeremy R. 1965. “Soviet Union.” In James S. Coleman, ed., Education and Political Development. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 233–271.
23. Bachman, Jerald G., Lloyd D. Johnston, and Patrick M. O’Malley, 1980a, 1980b, 1981, 1984, 1985, 1987a, 1991. Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire Responses from the Nation’s High School Seniors (volumes for even numbered years 1976 to 1988). Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research.
24. Bachman, Jerald G., Lloyd D. Johnston, and Patrick M. O’Malley, 1987b. Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire Responses from the Nation’s High School Seniors. Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research.
25. Bachman, Jerald G., Lloyd D. Johnston, and Patrick M. O’Malley, 1988. Monitoring the Future: Questionnaire Responses from the Nation’s High School Seniors. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research.
26. Bachman, Jerald G., Patrick O’Malley, and Jerome Johnston, 1978. Adolescence to Adulthood – Change and Stability in the Lives of Young Men, Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research.
27. Baldry, Peter, 1976. The Battle against Bacteria, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
28. Balfour, M. C., R. F. Evans, F. W. Notestein, and I. B. Taeuber, 1950. Public Health and Demography in the Far East. New York: Rockefeller Foundation.
29. Bancroft, Gertrude, 1958. The American Labor Force. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
30. Banks, J. A., 1954. Prosperity and Parenthood. London: Routledge.
31. Banks, Arthur S. 1971. Cross-Polity Time Series Data. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
32. Banks, Arthur S. 1992, updated 1995. Cross-National Time Series Data Archive. Binghamton, NY: Center for Social Analysis.
33. Barclay, George W. 1954. Colonial Development and Population in Taiwan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
34. Barr, Nicholas, 1992. “Economic Theory and the Welfare State: A Survey and Interpretation,” Journal of Economic Literature XXX (June), 741–803.
35. Bash, Wendell H. 1955. “Differential Fertility in Madison County, New York.” The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 33 (April), 161–182.
36. Bash, Wendell H. 1963. “Changing Birth Rates in Developing America: New York, 1840–1875.” The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 41 (April), 161–182.
37. Bateman, Fred and James D. Foust, 1974. “A Sample of Rural Households Selected from the 1860 Manuscript Censuses.” Agricultural History 48 (January), 75–93
38. Becker, Gary S. 1960. “An Economic Analysis of Fertility.” In Universities-National Bureau Committee for Economic Research, Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
39. Becker, Gary S. 1965. “ATheory of the Allocation of Time.” Economic Journal 71:299 (September), 493–517.
40. Becker, Gary S. 1991. A Treatise on the Family, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
41. Beeson, Paul B. 1980. “Changes in Medical Therapy during the Past Half Century.” Medicine 59:2, 79–99.
42. Behm, Hugo and Arodys Robles Soto, 1991. “Costa Rica.” In United Nations, Child Mortality in Developing Countries. New York: United Nations.
43. Behrman, Jere R. and Anil B. Deolalikar, 1988. “Health and Nutrition.” In H. Chenery and T. N. Srinivasan, eds., Handbook of Development Economics, I. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 631–711.
44. Bell, Edward B. 1975. “Comment.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 28:2 (January), 282–284.
45. Bellah, Robert N. 1957. Tokugawa Religion. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
46. Ben-David, Joseph, 1971. The Scientist’s Role in Society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
47. Ben-Porath, Yoram, 1974. “Notes on the Micro-Economics of Fertility.” International Social Science Journal 26:2, 302–314.
48. Ben-Porath, Yoram, 1975. “First Generation Effects on Second Generation Fertility.” Demography 12 (August), 397–405.
49. Berger, Mark C. 1988. “Predicted Future Earnings and Choice of College Major.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 41, 418–429.
50. Bertrand, Marianne and Sandhil Mullainathan, 2001. “Do People Mean What They Say? Implications for Subjective Survey Data.” American Economic Review 91:2 (May), 67–72.
51. Bhargava, Alok, ed., 1997. “Analysis of Data on Health.” Journal of Econometrics, special issue 77:1, 1–296.
52. Bhuyia, Abbas, Kim Streatfield, and Paul Meyer, 1990. “Mother’s Hygienic Awareness, Behavior, and Knowledge of Major Diseases in Matlab, Bangladesh.” In John Caldwell, Sally Findley, Pat Caldwell, Gigi Santow, Wendy Cosford, Jennifer Braid, and Daphne Broers-Freeman, eds., What We Know about the Health Transition: The Cultural, Social, and Behavioral Determinants of Health, Proceedings of an International Workshop, Canberra, Australia May 1989. Canberra, Australia: Health Transition Centre, Australian National University, Vol. 1, 462–477.
53. Biraben, J. N., 1991. “Pasteur, Pasteurization, and Medicine.” In R. Schofield, D. Reher, and A. Bideau, eds., The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
54. Bobadilla, J.-L., P. Cowley, P. Musgrove, and H. Saxenian, 1994. “Design, Content and Financing of an Essential National Package of Health Services.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 72:4, 653–662.
55. Bobadilla, José Luis, Julio Frenk, Rafael Lozano, Tomas Frejka, and Claudio Stern, 1993. “The Epidemiologic Transition and Health Priorities.” In Dean T. Jamison, W. Henry Mosley, Anthony R. Measham, and José Luis Bobadilla, eds., Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 51–63.
56. Boerma, J. Ties and George Stroh, 1993. “Using Survey Data to Assess Neonetal Tetanus Mortality Levels and Trends in Developing Countries.” Demography 30:3 (August), 459–475.
57. Bogue, Allan G. 1994. From Prairie to Cornbelt, Ames, IA: Iowa State University Press 51, 185, 193, 266.
58. Boskin, Michael J. 1974. “AConditional Logit Model of Occupational Choice.” Journal of Political Economy 82:2, Pt. 1 (March/April), 389–398.
59. Böttcher, Helmuth, 1964. Wonder Drugs:AHistory of Antibiotics. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company.
60. Bourgeois-Pichat, Jean, 1967. “Social and Biological Determinants of Human Fertility in Nonindustrial Societies.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 3:3 (June), 160–163.
61. Bowles, Samuel and Herbert Gintis, 1976. Schooling in Capitalist America. New York: Basic Books.
62. Bowman, Mary Jean and C. Arnold Anderson, 1977. “Concerning the Role of Education in Development.” Economic Development and Cultural Change: Essays in Honor of Bert F. Hoselitz 25, Supplement, 428–448.
63. Briggs, Asa, 1985. The Collected Essays of Asa Briggs, 2 vols. Urbana and Chicago: The University of Illinois Press.
64. Brown, John C. 1988. “Coping with Crisis? The Diffusion of Waterworks in Late Nineteenth-Century German Towns.” The Journal of Economic History XLVIII:2 (June), 307–318.
65. Brumfitt, W. and J. M. T. Hamilton-Miller, 1988. “The Changing Face of Chemotherapy.” Postgraduate Medical Journal 64, 552–558.
66. Bulatao, Rodolfo A. 1993. “Mortality by Cause, 1970 to 2015.” In James N. Gribble and Samuel H. Preston, eds., The Epidemiological Transition.Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
67. Bulatao, Rodolfo A. and Ronald D. Lee, eds., 1983. Determinants of Fertility in Developing Countries, 2 volumes. New York: Academic Press.
68. Bumpass, Larry and Charles F. Westoff, 1970. “The ‘Perfect Contraceptive’ Population.” Science 169:18 (September), 1177–1182.
69. Burns, Arthur F. 1934. Production Trends in the United States Since 1870. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
70. Burns, Arthur F. 1948. The Cumulation of Economic Knowledge. Annual Report 28. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
71. Burns, E. Bradford, 1970. A History of Brazil, New York: Columbia University Press.
72. Butz, William P. and M. P. Ward, 1977. The Emergence of Countercyclical U.S. Fertility. Santa Monica, CA: The Rand Corporation.
73. Cain, Louis P. 1977. “An Economic History of Urban Location and Sanitation.” Research in Economic History 2, 337–389.
74. Cain, Louis P. and Elyce J. Rotella, 1990. Urbanization, Sanitation, and Mortality in the Progressive Era, 1899–1929. Chicago: Loyola University Press.
75. Cairncross, Sandy, 1989. “Water Supply and Sanitation: An Agenda for Research.” Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 92, 301–314.
76. Caldwell, John C. 1986. “Routes to Low Mortality in Poor Countries.” Population and Development Review 12:2 (June), 171–220.
77. Caldwell, John, Sally Findley, Pat Caldwell, Gigi Santow, Wendy Cosford, Jennifer Braid, and Daphne Broers-Freeman, 1988, eds., What We Know about the Health Transition: The Cultural, Social, and Behavioural Determinants of Health, 2 vols. Canberra, Australia: Australian National University Health Transition Centre.
78. Caldwell, John, Sally Findley, Pat Caldwell, Gigi Santow, Wendy Cosford, Jennifer Braid, and Daphne Broers-Freeman, eds., 1990. What We Know about the Health Transition: The Cultural, Social, and Behavioral Determinants of Health, 2 vols. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Canberra, Australia, May 1989. Canberra, Australia: Health Transition Centre, Australian National University.
79. Cameron, Rondo, 1975. “The Diffusion of Technology as a Problem in Economic History.” Economic Geography 51 (July), 217–230.
80. Cantril, Hadley, 1965. The Pattern of Human Concerns. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
81. Carnoy, Martin, 1974. Education as Cultural Imperialism. New York: D. McKay Co.
82. Carnoy, Martin, 1977. “Education and Economic Development: The First Generation.” Economic Development and Cultural Change: Essays in Honor of Bert F. Hoselitz 25, Supplement, 428–448.
83. Caselli, Graziella, 1991. “Health Transition and Cause-Specific Mortality.” In R. Schofield, D. Reher, and A. Bideau, eds., The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
84. Castañeda, Tarsicio, 1985. “Determinantes del Descenso de la Mortalidad Infantil en Chile: 1975–1982.” Cuadernos de Economía 22:66 (Agosto), 195–214.
85. Castañeda, Tarsicio, 1992. Combating Poverty. San Francisco: ICS Press.
86. Cebula, Richard J. and Jerry Lopes, 1982. “Determination of Student Choice of Undergraduate Major Field.” American Educational Research Journal 19:2 (Summer), 303–312.
87. Chadwick, Edwin [1842] (1965). The Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain, M. W. Flinn, ed. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
88. Chen, Lincoln C., Arthur Kleinman, and Norma C. Ware, eds., 1994. Health and Social Change in International Perspective. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
89. Chen, N., V. Paolo, and Z. Hania, 1998. “What Do We Know about Recent Trends in Urbanization?” In R. E. Bilsborrow, ed., Migration, Urbanization, and Development: New Directions and Issues. Norwell, MA: Kluwer Academic, 59–88.
90. Chetley, Andrew, 1990. A Healthy Business? World Health and the Pharmaceutical Industry. London: Zed Books Ltd.
91. Citizens’ Association of New York, 1866. Report of the Council of Hygiene and Public Health of the Citizens’ Association of New York, Upon the Sanitary Condition of the City, 2nd ed. New York: D. Appleton and Company.
92. Clark, Terry Nichols and Michael Rempel, eds., 1997. Citizen Politics in Post-Industrial Societies. Boulder, CO:Westview Press.
93. Cleland, J. G. and J. K. van Ginneken, 1988. “Maternal Education and Child Survival in Developing Countries: The Search for Pathways of Influence.” Social Science Medicine 27, 1357–1368.
94. Coale, Ansley J. 1969. “The Decline of Fertility in Europe from the French Revolution to World War II.” In S. J. Bchrman, Leslie Corsa, Jr., and Ronald Freedman eds., Fertility and Family Planning: A World View. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
95. Coale, Ansley J. and James Trussell, 1974a. “A New Method of Estimating Standard Fertility Measures from Incomplete Data.” Population Index 40: 2 (April), 182–210.
96. Coale, Ansley J. and T. James Trussell, 1974b. “Model Fertility Schedules: Variations in the Age Structure of Childbearing in Human Populations.” Population Index 40:2 (April), 185–258.
97. Coale, Ansley J. and T. James Trussell, 1975. “A New Method of Estimating Standard Fertility Measures from Incomplete Data.” Population Index 41, 182–210.
98. Coleman, James S., ed., 1965. Education and Political Development. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
99. Commission on Health Research for Development, 1990. Health Research, Essential Link to Equity in Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
100. Condran, Gretchen A. and Eileen M. Crimmins-Gardner, 1978. “Public Health Measures and Mortality in U.S. Cities in the Late Nineteenth Century.” Human Ecology 6 (March), 27–54.
101. Condran, Gretchen A., Henry Williams, and Rose A. Cheney, 1984. “The Decline in Mortality in Philadelphia from 1870 to 1930: The Role of Municipal Services.” The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, Medical Philadelphia Issue, Philadelphia: Historical Society of Pennsylvania 108, 153–177.
102. Connell, Michael L. 1991. Starting Salary Offers: An Historical Perspective. Bethlehem, PA: College Placement Council.
103. Converse, Philip E., Jean D. Dotson, Wendy J. Hoag, and William H. McGee III, 1980. American Social Attitudes Data Sourcebook 1947–1978. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
104. Cox, W. Michael and Richard Alm, 1999. Myths of Rich and Poor: Why We’re Better Off Than We Think. New York: Basic Books.
105. Cutright, Phillip, 1972. “The Teenage Sexual Revolution and the Myth of an Abstinent Past.” Family Planning Perspectives 4:1 (January), 24–31.
106. Cutts, F. T., L. C. Rodrigues, S. Colombo, and S. Bennett, 1989. “Evaluation of Factors Influencing Vaccine Uptake in Mozambique.” International Journal of Epidemiology 18:2, 427–433.
107. Danhof, Clarence H. 1969. Change in Agriculture: The Northern United States, 1820–1870. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
108. Darity, William, Jr., and Arthur H. Goldsmith, 1996. “Social Psychology, Unemployment and Macroeconomics.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 10:1 (Winter), 121–140.
109. David, P. A., 1993. “Knowledge, Property, and the System Dynamics of Technological Change.” In Proceedings of the World Bank Annual Conference on Development Economics 1992. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
110. Davis, James C. 1975. A Venetian Family and Its Fortune 1500–1900. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
111. Davis, Kingsley, 1951. The Population of India and Pakistan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
112. Davis, Kingsley, 1963. “Theory of Challenge and Response in Modern Demographic History.” Population Index (October) vol 29(4) 345–366.
113. Davis, Kingsley and Judith Blake, 1956. “Social Structure and Fertility.” Economic Development and Cultural Change 4:3 (April), 211–235.
114. Davis, Lance E., Richard A. Easterlin, and William N. Parker, eds., 1972. American Economic Growth: An Economist’s History of the United States. New York: Harper-Row, chap. xi.
115. De Ferranti, David, 1985. Paying for Health Services in Developing Countries: An Overview. World Bank Staff Working Paper 721. Washington, DC:World Bank.
116. Dey, Eric L., Alexander W. Astin, and William S. Korn, 1991. The American Freshmen: Twenty-Five Year Trends, 1966–1990. Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles, Higher Education Research Institute.
117. Diamond, Jared, 1998. Guns, Germs, and Steel. New York: W.W. Norton and Company.
118. Diaz-Briquets, Sergio, 1981. “Determinants of Mortality Transition in Developing Countries before and after the Second World War: Some Evidence from Cuba.” Population Studies 35:3 (November), 399–411.
119. Diaz-Briquets, Sergio, 1983. The Health Revolution in Cuba. Austin: University of Texas Press.
120. Dixon, Bernard, 1978. Beyond the Magic Bullet. New York: Harper & Row.
121. Doan, Bui-Dang-Ha, 1974. “World Trends in Medical Manpower, 1950–1970.” In World Health Organization, World Health Statistics Report 27:2, 84–108.
122. Dominitz, Jeff and Charles F. Manski, 1999. “The Several Cultures of Research on Subjective Expectations.” In James P. Smith and Robert J. Willis, eds., Wealth, Work, and Health: Innovations in Measurement in the Social Sciences. Essays in Honor of F. Thomas Juster. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press, 15–33.
123. Dow, C., 1998. “The Importance of Banks, the Quality of Credit, and the International Financial Order: Reflections on the Present Crisis in South East Asia.” Banco Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review LI:207 (December), 371–386.
124. Dreeben, Robert, 1968. On What Is Learned in School. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley.
125. Drèze, Jean and Amartya Sen, 1989. Hunger and Public Action, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
126. Drummond, J. C. and Anne Wilbraham, 1939. The Englishman’s Food. London: Jonathan Cape.
127. Duesenberry, James S. 1949. Income, Saving, and the Theory of Consumer Behavior. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press.
128. Duffy, John, 1992. The Sanitarians, Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
129. Durand, John D. 1948. The Labor Force in the United States, 1890–1960. New York: Social Science Research Council.
130. Durand, John D. 1960. “Comment.” In R. A. Easterlin, ed., Population and Economic Change in Developing Countries. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 341–347.
131. Durkheim, Emile, 1951. Suicide, A Study in Sociology. New York: Free Press.
132. Dyson, Tim and Mike Murphy, 1985. “The Onset of Fertility Transition.” Population and Development Review 11:3 (September), 399–440.
133. Easterlin, Richard A. 1968a. Economic Growth: An Overview. International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences IV, New York: Macmillan, 395–408.
134. Easterlin, Richard A. 1968b. Population, Labor Force, and Long Swings in Economic Growth: The American Experience. New York: Columbia University Press.
135. Easterlin, Richard A. 1969. “Towards a Socio-Economic Theory of Fertility: A Survey of Recent Research on Economic Factors in American Fertility.” In S. J. Behrman, Leslie Corsa, Jr., and Ronald Freedman eds., Fertility and Family Planning: A World View. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
136. Easterlin, Richard A. 1973. “Relative Economic Status and the American Fertility Swing.” In Eleanor Sheldon, ed., Family Economic Behavior: Problems and Prospects. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company.
137. Easterlin, Richard A. 1974. “Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” In Paul A. David and Melvin W. Reder, eds., Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Moses Abramovitz. New York: Academic Press, Inc.
138. Easterlin, Richard A. 1976. “Factors in the Decline of Farm Family Fertility in the United States: Some Preliminary Results.” Journal of American History LXIII:3 (December), 600–614.
139. Easterlin, Richard A. 1977. “Population Issues in American Economic History: A Survey and Critique.” In Robert E. Gallman, ed., Recent Developments in the Study of Business and Economic History: Essays in Honor of Herman E. Krooss. Greenwich, CT: Johnson Associates, 131–158.
140. Easterlin, Richard A. 1978. “The Economics and Sociology of Fertility: A Synthesis.” In Charles Tilly, ed., Historical Studies of Changing Fertility. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 57–133.
141. Easterlin, Richard A. 1980, 1987. Birth and Fortune: The Impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1st ed., New York: Basic Books; 2nd ed., Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.
142. Easterlin, Richard A. 1983. “Modernization and Fertility: A Critical Essay.” In R. A. Bulatao and R. D. Lee, eds., Determinants of Fertility in Developing Countries, 2. New York: Academic Press, 562–586.
143. Easterlin, Richard A. 1985. “Review of ‘World Development Report 1984.’” Population and Development Review 11 (1 March): 113–119.
144. Easterlin, Richard A. 1986. “Economic Preconceptions and Demographic Research: AComment.” Population and Development Review 12:3 (September), 517–528.
145. Easterlin, Richard A. 1995. “Will Raising the Incomes of All Increase the Happiness of All?” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 27:1 (June), 35–48.
146. Easterlin, Richard A. 1996. Growth Triumphant: The Twenty-First Century in Historical Perspective. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
147. Easterlin, Richard A. 1999a. “How Beneficent Is the Market? A Look at the Modern History of Mortality.” European Review of Economic History, 3:3 (December), 257–294.
148. Easterlin, Richard A. 1999b. “Twentieth Century American Population Growth.” In Stanley Engerman and R. E. Gallman, eds., The Cambridge Economic History of the United States, Vol. III. The Twentieth Century. New York: Cambridge University Press.
149. Easterlin, Richard A. 2000. “The Worldwide Standard of Living since 1800.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14:1 (Winter), 7–26.
150. Easterlin, Richard A. 2001. “Income and Happiness: Towards a Unified Theory.” The Economic Journal 111:473 (July), 465–484.
151. Easterlin, Richard A., ed., 2002. Happiness in Economics. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.
152. Easterlin, Richard A. and Eileen M. Crimmins, 1985. The Fertility Revolution: A Supply-Demand Analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
153. Easterlin, Richard A. and Eileen M. Crimmins, 1991. “Private Materialism, Personal Self-Fulfillment, Family Life, and Public Interest: The Nature, Effects, and Causes of Recent Changes in the Values of American Youth.” Public Opinion Quarterly 55, 499–533.
154. Easterlin, Richard A., Gretchen A. Condran, and George Alter, 1978. “Farms and Farm Families in Old and New Areas: The Northern States in 1860.” In Tamara Hareven and Maris Vinovskis, eds., Family and Population in Nineteenth-Century America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 22–84.
155. Easterlin, Richard A., Robert A. Pollak, and Michael L. Wachter, 1980. “Toward a More General Economic Model of Fertility Determination: Endogenous Preferences and Natural Fertility.” In Richard A. Easterlin, ed., Population and Economic Change in Developing Countries. Chicago: University of Chicago Press for NBER, 81–140.
156. Ehrenberg, Ronald G. 1991. “Decisions to Undertake and Complete Doctoral Study and Choices of Sector of Employment.” In Charles T. Clotfelter, Ronald G. Ehrenberg, Malcolm Getz, and John J. Siegfried eds., Economic Challenges in Higher Education. Chicago: University of Chicago Press for National Bureau of Economic Research.
157. Ellis, David M. 1946. Landlords and Farmers in the Hudson-Mohawk Region: 1790–1850. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
158. Engerman, Stanley L. 1997. “The Standard of Living Debate in International Perspective: Measures and Indicators.” In Richard H. Steckel and Roderick Floud, eds., Health and Welfare During Industrialization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 17–45.
159. Esrey, S. A., J. B. Potash, L. Roberts, and C. Shiff, 1991. “Effects of Improved Water Supply and Sanitation on Ascariasis, Diarrhoea, Dracunculiasis, Hookworm Infection, Schistosomiasis, and Trachoma.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 69:5, 609–621.
160. Et¯o, Shinkichi, 1980. “Asianism and the Duality of Japanese Colonialism, 1879–1945.” In L. Blussé, H. L. Wesseling, and G. D. Winius, eds., History and Underdevelopment. Leiden, The Netherlands: Leiden Centre for the History of European Expansion.
161. Evans, Richard J. 1987. Death in Hamburg. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
162. Ewbank, D. C. and Preston, S. H., 1990. “Personal Health Behaviour and the Decline Infant and Child Mortality: The United States, 1900–1930. In John C. Caldwell, ed., What We Know about Health Transition. Canberra, Australia: University of Canberra Press, 116–147.
163. Falaris, Evangelos M. 1984. “A Model of Occupational Choice.” Research in Population Economics 5, 289–307.
164. Farmayan, Hafez Farman 1968. “The Forces of Modernization in Nineteenth Century Iran: An Historical Survey.” In William R. Polk and Richard L. Chambers, eds., Beginnings of Modernization in the Middle East. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
165. Feachem, Richard G. and Dean T. Jamison, 1991. Disease and Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa. New York: Oxford University Press.
166. Feachem, Richard G., Wendy J. Graham, and Ian M. Timaeus, 1989. “Identifying Health Problems and Health Research Priorities in Developing Countries.” Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 92, 133–191.
167. Fenner, F., D. A. Henderson, and I. Arita, 1988. Smallpox and Its Eradication. Geneva: World Health Organization.
168. Field, Alexander James, 1979. “Economic and Demographic Determinants of Educational Commitment: Massachusetts, 1955.” The Journal of Economic History 39 (June), 439–457.
169. Fiorito, Jack and Robert C. Dauffenbach, 1982. “Market and Nonmarket Influences on Curriculum Choice by College Students.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 36:1 (October), 88–101.
170. Flinn, M. W., 1965. “Introduction.” In E. M. Chadwick, ed., Report on the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
171. Flora, Peter, 1973. “Historical Processes of Social Mobilization: Urbanization and Literacy, 1850–1965.” In Shmuel N. Eisenstadt and Stein Rokkan, eds., Building States and Nations, Vol. I. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 230–237.
172. Fogel, Robert W. 1993. “New Sources and New Techniques for the Study of Secular Trends in Nutritional Status, Health, Mortality, and the Process of Aging.” Historical Methods 26:1 (Winter), 5–43.
173. Fogel, Robert W. 1997. “Economic and Social Structure for an Aging Population.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 352, 1905–1917.
174. Fogel, Walter and Daniel J. B. Mitchell, 1973. “Higher Education Decision-Making and the Labor Market.” In M. S. Gordon ed., Higher Education and the Labor Market. New York: McGraw-Hill, 454–502.
175. Form, William, 1979. “Comparative Industrial Sociology and the Convergence Hypothesis. Annual Review of Sociology 5, 1–25.
176. Forster, Colin and G. S. L. Tucker, 1972. Economic Opportunity and White American Fertility Ratios, 1800–1860. New Haven: Yale University Press.
177. Foster, Philip, 1965. Education and Social Change in Ghana. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
178. Freedman, Ronald and J. Y. Takeshita, 1969. Family Planning in Taiwan: An Experiment in Social Change. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
179. Freeman, Richard B. 1971. The Market for College-Trained Manpower. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
180. Freeman, Richard B. 1975. “Overinvestment in College Training.” The Journal of Human Resources X:3 (Summer), 287–311.
181. Freeman, Richard B. 1976. The Over-Educated American, New York: Academic Press.
182. Freeman, Richard B. 1980. “Employment Opportunities in the Doctorate Manpower Market.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 33:2 (January), 185–196.
183. Frey, Bruno S. and Alois Stutzer, 2002. “What Can Economists Learn from Happiness Research?” Journal of Economic Literature XL:2 (June), 402–435.
184. Friedlander, Dov, 1969. “Demographic Responses and Population Change.” Demography 6 (November), 359–381.
185. Frisch, Rose E. 1974. “Demographic Implications of the Biological Determinants of Female Fertility.” Social Biology 22 (Spring), 17–22.
186. Frisch, Rose E. 2002. Female Fertility and the Body Fat Connection. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
187. Fuchs, Victor, 1983. How We Live. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
188. Furnham, Adrian and Barrie Stacey, 1991. Young People’s Understanding of Society, London and New York: Routledge.
189. Gagan, David P. 1981. Hopeful Travelers. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
190. Gambetta, Diego, 1987. Were They Pushed or Did They Jump? Individual Decision Mechanisms in Education. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.
191. Gariepy, Thomas P. 1994. “The Introduction and Acceptance of Listerian Antisepsis in the United States.” The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 49, 167–206.
192. Gilliand, Pierre and René Galland, 1977. “Outline on International Comparison of Public Health, Based on Data Collected by the World Health Organization.” World Health Statistics Report 30:2, 227–242.
193. Glaeser, Edward L. 1998. “Are Cities Dying?” Journal of Economic Perspectives 12:2 (Spring), 139–160.
194. Goldsmith, Raymond W. 1952. “The Growth of Reproducible Wealth.” In International Association for Income and Wealth, Income and Wealth, Series II. Cambridge, England: Bowes and Bowes, 1952.
195. Gordon, Margaret S. 1973. Higher Education and the Labor Market. New York: McGraw-Hill.
196. Goubert, Jean-Pierre, 1989. The Conquest of Water, Andrew Wilson, trans. Cambridge: Polity Press.
197. Grabill, Wilson H., Clyde V. Kiser, and P.K. Whelpton, 1958. The Fertility of American Women. New York: John Wiley.
198. Graff, Harvey J. 1979. The Literacy Myth. New York: Academic Press.
199. Grajdanzev, Andrew J. 1944. Modern Korea. New York: John Day Co.
200. Gray, R. H., 1974. “The Decline of Mortality in Ceylon and the Demographic Effects of Malaria Control.” Population Studies 28:2 (July), 205–229.
201. Greven, Philip J., Jr., 1970. Four Generations: Population, Land and Family in Colonial Andover, Massachusetts. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
202. Gribble, James N. and Samuel H. Preston, eds., 1993. The Epidemiological Transition. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
203. Griscom, John H. [1845] (1970). The Sanitary Condition of the Laboring Class of New York. New York: Arno & The New York Times. Originally published 1845, New York: Harper & Brothers.
204. Gurr, Ted Robert, Keith Jaggers, and Will H. Moore, 1991. “The Transformation of the Western State: The Growth of Democracy, Autocracy, and State Power since 1800.” In Alex Inkeles, ed., On Measuring Democracy: Its Consequences and Concomitants. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 69–104.
205. Gwatkin, Davidson R. 1979. “Political Will and Family Planning: The Implications of India’s Emergency Experience.” Population and Development Review 5:1 (March), 29–59.
206. Hagen, Everett E. 1962. On the Theory of Social Change, Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press.
207. Haines, Anna J. 1933. “Nursing.” In Edwin R. A. Seligman ed., Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 11. New York: Macmillan Co.
208. Haines, Michael R., Roger C. Avery, and Michael A. Strong, 1983. “Differentials in Infant and Child Mortality and Their Change Over Time: Guatemala, 1959–1973.” Demography 20:4 (November), 607–621.
209. Hall, A. Rupert, 1967. “Scientific Method and the Progress of Techniques.” In E. E. Rich and C. H. Wilson, eds., The Cambridge Economic History of Europe Vol. IV. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 96–154.
210. Halstead, Scott B., Julia A. Walsh, and Kenneth S. Warren, 1985. Good Health at Low Cost, Proceedings of conference held at Bellagio Conference Center, Bellagio, Italy. New York: The Rockefeller Foundation.
211. Hanlon, John J., Fred B. Rogers, and George Rosen, 1960. “A Bookshelf on the History and Philosophy of Public Health.” Journal of Public Health 50:4 (April), 445–458.
212. Hanlon, P., P. Byass, M. Yamuah, R. Hayes, S. Bennett, and B. H. M’Boge, 1988. “Factors Influencing Vaccination Compliance in Peri-Urban Gambian Children.” Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 91, 29–33.
213. Hans, Nicholas, 1964. History of Russian Educational Policy, 1701–1917. London: P. S. King and Son.
214. Harbison, Frederick and Charles A. Myers, 1964. Education, Manpower, and Economic Growth. New York: McGraw-Hill.
215. Harris, Marvin, 1968. The Rise of Anthropological Theory. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell.
216. Harrod, Roy F. 1982. The Life of John Maynard Keynes. New York: W.W. Norton.
217. Henderson, William O. 1972. Britain and Industrial Europe, 3d ed. Leicester: Leicester University Press.
218. Hickman, Bert, G., 1960. Growth and Stability in the Postwar Economy. Washington, DC:
219. Higgs, Robert, 1979. “Cycles and Trends of Mortality in 18 Large American Cities, 1871–1900.” Explorations in Economic History 16, 381–408.
220. Hobcraft, John, 1993. “Women’s Education, Child Welfare and Child Survival: A Review of the Evidence.” Health Transition Review 3:2, 159–175.
221. Hohenberg, Paul M. and Lynn Hollen Lees, 1985. The Making of Urban Europe 1000–1950. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
222. Hudson, Robert P. 1983. Disease and Its Control. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
223. Hull, Terence H. and Valerie J. Hull, 1977. “The Relation of Economic Class and Fertility: An Analysis of Some Indonesian Data.” Population Studies 31:1, 43–57.
224. Hull, Terence H. and Valerie J. Hull, 1997. “Politics, Culture and Fertility: Transitions in Indonesia.” In Gavin W. Jones, Robert M. Douglas, John C. Caldwell, and Rennie M. D’Souza, eds., The Continuing Demographic Transition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 383–421.
225. Hutchinson, Edward P. 1956. Immigrants and Their Children, 1850–1950. New York: John Wiley.
226. Inglehart, Ronald, 1977. The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles among Western Publics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
227. Inglehart, Ronald, 1988. “The Renaissance of Political Culture.” American Political Science Review 82:4 (December), 1203–1230.
228. Inglehart, Ronald, 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
229. Inkeles, Alex, 1973. “The School as a Context for Modernization,” International Journal of Comparative Sociology 14:3–4 (Sep.–Dec.), 163–179.
230. Inkeles, Alex and David H. Smith, 1974. Becoming Modern. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
231. Institute of Medicine, Division of Health Care Services, Committee for the Study of the Future of Public Health. 1988. The Future of Public Health. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
232. Isard, W., 1942a. “A Neglected Cycle: The Transport-building Cycle.” Review of Economic Statistics XXIV:4 (November), 149–158.
233. Isard, W., 1942b. “Transport Development and Building Cycles.” Quarterly Journal of Economics LVI (November), 90–110.
234. Jaggers, Keith and Ted Robert Gurr, 1996. Polity III: Regime Change and Political Authority, 1800–1994 (computer file). 2d ICPSR version. Boulder, CO: Keith Jaggers/College Park, MD: Ted Robert Gurr (producers), 1995. Ann Arbor, MI: Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research (distributor).
235. Jamison, Dean T., W. Henry Mosley, Anthony R. Measham, and José-Luis Bobadilla, eds., 1993. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. New York: Oxford University Press.
236. Jannetta, Ann Bowman and Samuel H. Preston, 1991. “Two Centuries of Mortality Change in Central Japan: The Evidence from a Temple Death Register.” Population Studies 45, 417–436.
237. Jejeebhoy, Shireen J. 1979. “The Transition from Natural to Controlled Fertility in Taiwan.” Ph.D. diss., University of Pennsylvania; published in part as “The Transition from Natural to Controlled Fertility in Taiwan: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Demand and Supply Factors.” Studies in Family Planning 9:8, 206–211.
238. Jejeebhoy, Shireen J. 1995. Women’s Education, Autonomy, and Reproductive Behaviour: Experience from Developing Countries. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
239. Johansson, S. Ryan and Carl Mosk, 1987. “Exposure, Resistance and Life Expectancy: Disease and Death during the Economic Development of Japan, 1900–1960.” Population Studies 41, 207–235.
240. Juster, F. Thomas and Frank P. Stafford, 1985. Time, Goods, and Well-Being. Ann Arbor: Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan.
241. Kahneman, Daniel, Ed Diener, and Norbert Schwarz, eds., 1999. Well-Being: The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology, New York: Russell Sage.
242. Katona, George, 1960. The Powerful Consumer: Psychological Studies of the American Economy. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.
243. Katz, Michael B. 1971. Class, Bureaucracy, and Schools, New York: Praeger.
244. Kazamias, Andreas M. 1966. Education and the Quest for Modernity in Turkey, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
245. Kearns, Gerry, 1988. “Private Property and Public Health Reform in England 1830–70.” Social Science Medicine 26, 187–199.
246. Kelley, A. C. and J. G. Williamson, 1987. “What Drives City Growth in the Developing World?” In G.S. Tolley and V. Thomas, eds., The Economics of Urbanization and Urban Policies in Developing Countries. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 32–45.
247. Kennedy, Paul, 1987. The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. New York: Random House.
248. Keynes, John Maynard, 1932. Essays in Persuasion. New York: Harcourt-Brace.
249. Kimura, M., 1993. “Standards of Living in Colonial Korea: Did the Masses Become Worse Off or Better Off under Japanese Rule?” Journal of Economic History 53, 629–652.
250. Kirk, Dudley, 1946. Europe’s Population in the Interwar Years. Geneva: League of Nations.
251. Kirk, Dudley, 1971. “A New Demographic Transition.” In National Academy of Sciences, Rapid Population Growth. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 123–147.
252. Klamer, Arjo and David Colander, 1990. The Making of an Economist. Boulder, CO:Westview Press.
253. Kline, S. J. and N. Rosenberg, 1986. An Overview of Innovation. In R. Landau and N. Rosenberg, eds., The Positive Sum Strategy: Harnessing Technology for Economic Growth. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
254. Koch, James V. 1972. “Student Choice of Undergraduate Major Field of Study and Private Internal Rates of Return.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 26:1 (October), 680–685.
255. Koch, James V. 1975. “Reply.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 28:2 (January), 286–287.
256. Koford, Kenneth J. and Jeffrey B. Miller, 1991. Social Norms and Economic Institutions. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
257. Krugman, Paul, 1998. “Space: The Final Frontier.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 12:2 (Spring), 161–174.
258. Kunitz, S. J., 1987. “Explanations and Ideologies of Mortality Patterns.” Population and Development Review 13, 379–408.
259. Kuznets, Simon, 1930. Secular Movements in Production and Prices. New York: Houghton-Mifflin.
260. Kuznets, Simon, 1947. “Economic Growth: Measurement.” Journal of Economic History VII, Supplement, 10–34.
261. Kuznets, Simon, 1948a. “National Income: A New Version.” Review of Economics and Statistics 30, 151–197.
262. Kuznets, Simon, 1948b. “On the Valuation of Social Income – Reflections on Professor Hicks’ Article.” Economica 15, 1–16 and 116–131.
263. Kuznets, Simon, 1949. “Suggestions for an Inquiry into the Economic Growth of Nations.” In Universities – National Bureau Committee for Economic Research. Problems in the Study of Economic Growth, No. 1 (mimeographed), 3–20.
264. Kuznets, Simon, 1955. “Toward a Theory of Economic Growth.” In Robert Lekachman, ed., National Policy for Economic Welfare at Home and Abroad. New York: Doubleday, 12–77.
265. Kuznets, Simon, 1958. “Long Swings in the Growth of Population and in Related Economic Variables.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 102:25–52.
266. Kuznets, Simon, 1961. Capital in the American Economy: Its Formation and Financing. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
267. Kuznets, Simon, 1966. Modern Economic Growth: Rate, Structure, and Spread. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
268. Kuznets, Simon and Dorothy S. Thomas, eds., 1957, 1960, 1964. Population Redistribution and Economic Growth, United States, 1870–1950, Vols. I, II, and III. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
269. Landes, David S. 1969. The Unbound Prometheus: Technological Change and Industrial Development in Western Europe from 1750 to the Present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
270. Landy, David, ed., 1977. Culture, Disease, and Healing. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co. Inc.
271. Lappé, Marc, 1982. Germs That Won’t Die: Medical Consequences of the Misuse of Antibiotics. New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday.
272. Lebergott, Stanley, 1964. Manpower in Economic Growth: The American Record since 1800. New York: McGraw-Hill p. 539.
273. Lee, Ronald, 1978. “Models of Preindustrial Population Dynamics with Applications to England.” In Charles Tilly, ed., Historical Studies of Changing Fertility. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 155–207.
274. Leet, Don R. 1975. “Human Fertility and Agricultural Opportunities in Ohio Counties: From Frontier to Maturity, 1810–1860.” In David C. Klingaman and Richard K. Vedder eds., The Old Northwest: Essays in Nineteenth Century Economic History, Athens, OH: Ohio University Press.
275. Leibenstein, Harvey, 1957. Economic Backwardness and Economic Growth. New York: John Wiley.
276. Leibenstein, Harvey, 1974a. “The Economic Theory of Fertility Decline.” Quarterly Journal of Economics (Fall), 1–31.
277. Leibenstein, Harvey, 1974b. “An Interpretation of the Economic Theory of Fertility: Promising Path or Blind Alley?” Journal of Economic Literature 12:2 (June), 457–479.
278. Levy, Frank, 1985. “Happiness, Affluence and Altruism in the Postwar Period.” In Martin David and Timothy Smeeding, eds., Horizontal Equity, Uncertainty and Economic Well-Being. Chicago: University of Chicago Press for the National Bureau of Economic Research, 7–29.
279. Lewin, Shira, 1996. “Economics and Psychology: Lessons for Our Own Day from the Early Twentieth Century.” Journal of Economic Literature XXXIV:3 (September), 1293–1323.
280. Lindberg, David C. 1992. The Beginnings of Western Science. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
281. Lindert, Peter, 1978. Fertility and Scarcity in America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
282. Lipset, Seymour Martin, 1960. Political Man. The Social Bases of Politics. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.
283. Lockridge, Kenneth, 1968. “Land, Population and the Evolution of New England Society, 1630–1790.” Past and Present 39 (April), 62–80.
284. Lunn, Peter G. 1991. “Nutrition, Immunity, and Infection.” In Schofield, R. and D. Reher, eds., The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 131–145.
285. Macunovich, Diane J. 2002. Birth Quake: The Baby Boom and Its Aftershocks. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
286. Maddison, Angus, 1995. Monitoring the World Economy 1820–1992. Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
287. Maddison, Angus, 1998. Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run. Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development.
288. Mandle, Jay R. 1973. The Plantation Economy. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
289. Marcus, Alan I. 1979. “Disease Prevention in America: From a Local to a National Outlook, 1880–1910.” Bulletin of the History of Medicine 53:2 (Summer).
290. Maslow, Abraham H. 1954. Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper.
291. Mason, K. O., J. L. Czajka, and S. Arber, 1976. “Change in Women’s Sex-role Attitudes, 1964–1974.” American Sociological Review 41:573–596.
292. Mata, Leonardo and Luis Rosero, 1988. National Health and Social Development in Costa Rica: A Case Study of Intersectoral Action, Technical Paper No. 13. Washington, DC: World Health Organization, Pan American Health Organization.
293. Mayhew, Henry [1851] (1958). Mayhew’s London. London: Spring Books.
294. McClelland, David C. 1966. “Does Education Accelerate Economic Growth?” Economic Development and Cultural Change 14 (April), 257–278.
295. McCloskey, Donald N. 1983. “The Rhetoric of Economics.” Journal of Economic Literature 21:2 (June), 481–517.
296. McCloskey, Donald N. 1994. “Statics, Dynamics, and Persuasion: Why Economists Have Not Explained the Industrial Revolution.” In R. Floud and D. McCloskey, eds., The New Economic History of Britain, 1700 to the Present, 2d ed, Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
297. McKeown, T., 1976. The Modern Rise of Population. New York: Academic Press.
298. McNall, Neil Adams, 1952. An Agricultural History of the Genesee Valley 1790–1860. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
299. McNeill, W. H., 1976. Plagues and Peoples. New York: Doubleday.
300. McPherson, Michael S. 1983. “Want Formation, Morality and Some ‘Interpretive’ Aspects of Economic Inquiry.” In Norma Haan, Robert N. Bellah, Paul Rabinow, and William M. Sullivan, eds., Social Science as Moral Inquiry. New York: Columbia University Press.
301. Mecham, J. Lloyd, 1934. Church and State in Latin America. Chapal Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.
302. Meegama, Srinivasa A. 1981. “The Decline in Mortality in Sri Lanka in Historical Perspective.” In International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, International Population Conference, Manila, 1981. Liege, Belgium: IUSSP.
303. Meeker, E., 1970. “The Economics of Improving Health, 1850–1915.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington.
304. Mercer, Alex, 1990. Disease, Mortality and Population in Transition, Leicester: Leicester University Press.
305. Merrick, Thomas W. 1978. “Fertility and Land Availability in Rural Brazil.” Demography 15:3, 321–336.
306. Mill, John Stuart [1850] (1965). Principles of Political Economy. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
307. Mochizuki, M. M., 1998. “The East Asian Economic Crisis: Security Implications.” Brookings Review 16:3 (Summer), 30–32.
308. Modigliani, F., 1949. “Fluctuations in the Saving-Income Ratio: A Problem in Economic Forecasting.” In Conference on Research in Income and Wealth, Studies in Income and Wealth, Vol. 11. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research, 371–443.
309. Mohrman, Kathryn, 1987. “Unintended Consequences of Federal Student Aid Policies.” The Brookings Review (Fall), 24–30.
310. Mokyr, Joel, 1990. The Lever of Riches. New York: Oxford University Press.
311. Mokyr, Joel, 2000. “Why ‘More Work for Mother?’ Knowledge and Household Behavior, 1870–1945.” Journal of Economic History 60:1 (March), 1–41.
312. Mokyr, Joel and Rebecca Stein, 1997. “Science, Health, and Household Technology: The Effect of the Pasteur Revolution on Consumer Demand.” In Timothy F. Bresnahan and Robert J. Gordon, eds., The Economics of New Goods. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 143–200.
313. Morris, Richard B. 1959. Studies in the History of American Law. Philadelphia:
314. Mosk, Carl and S. Ryan Johansson, 1986. “Income and Mortality: Evidence from Modern Japan.” Population and Development Review 12:3, 415–440.
315. Mosley, W. Henry and Lincoln C. Chen, eds., 1984. “Child Survival: Strategies for Research.” Population and Development Review 10, Special Supplement.
316. Mowery, D.C. and N. Rosenberg, 1989. Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
317. Muller, Mike, 1982. The Health of Nations. London: Faber and Faber.
318. Musgrove, Philip, 1996. Public and Private Roles in Health, World Bank Discussion Paper No. 339. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
319. Musson, A. E., 1972. Science, Technology and Economic Growth in the Eighteenth Century. London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.
320. Nathanson, Constance A. 1996. “Disease Prevention as Social Change: Toward a Theory of Public Health.” Population and Development Review 22:4 (December), 609–637.
321. National Bureau of Economic Research, various dates. NBER Reporter, Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
322. National Research Council, 1993. Demographic Effects of Economic Reversals in sub-Saharan Africa. Washington, DC: National Research Council, Committee on Population.
323. Nelson, R. R., 1973. “Recent Exercises in Growth Accounting: New Understanding or Dead End?” American Economic Review, 63:462–468.
324. Nerlove, Marc, 1974. “Household and Economy: Toward a New Theory of Population and Economic Growth,” Journal of Political Economy. 82:2, Pt. 2 (March/April), S200–S218.
325. Newman, P., 1965. Malaria Eradication and Population Growth: With Special Reference to Ceylon and British Guiana. Research Series No. 10, Bureau of Public Health Economics, School of Public Health. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan.
326. North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
327. O’Connell, Martin, 1975. “The Effect of Changing Age Distributions on Fertility and Suicide in Developed Countries.” Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Philadelphia: Department of Sociology, University of Pennsylvania.
328. Ohkawa, Kazushi and Henry Rosovsky, 1965. “ACentury of Japanese Economic Growth.” In William W. Lockwood, ed., The State and Economic Enterprise in Japan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
329. Okun, Bernard, 1958. Trends in Birth Rates in the United States Since 1870 Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
330. Olusanya, P.O., 1969. “Modernization and the Level of Fertility in Western Nigeria.” International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, International Population Conference (London) 1, 812–824.
331. Omran, Abdel R. 1971. “The Epidemiologic Transition: A Theory of the Epidemiology of Population Change.” The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly XLIX:4, P. 1 (October), 509–538.
332. Oppenheimer, Valerie K. 1970. The Female Labor Force in the United States: Demographic and Economic Factors Governing Its Growth and Changing Composition. Population Monograph Series No. 5. Berkeley, CA: University of California.
333. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 1968. Reviews of National Science Policy, United States. Paris: OECD.
334. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 1998. Twenty-First Century Technologies. Paris: OECD.
335. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 1999. The Future of the Global Economy. Paris: OECD.
336. Over, M., R. P. Ellis, J. H. Huber, and O. Solon, 1992. “The Consequences of Adult Health.” In R.G. A., Feachem, T. Kjellstron, C. J. L. Murray, M. Over, and M. A. Phillips, eds., The Health of Adults in the Developing World. New York: Oxford University Press, 161–207.
337. Parish, H. J., 1965. A History of Immunization, Edinburgh: E. & S. Livingstone.
338. Parker, S., 1998. “Out of the Ashes? Southeast Asia’s Struggle through Crisis.” Brookings Review 16:3 (Summer), 18–21.
339. Parker, William N. 1961. “Economic Development in Historical Perspective.” Economic Development and Cultural Change 10 (October), 644–661
340. Parker, William N. 1984. Europe, America, and the Wider World, Volume I: Europe and the World Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
341. Passin, Herbert, 1965. Society and Education in Japan. New York: Bureau of Publications, Teachers College, Columbia University.
342. Paul, Benjamin D., ed., 1955. Health, Culture and Community. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
343. Pebley, Anne, Elena Hurtado, and Noreen Goldman, 1996. “Beliefs about Children’s Illness among Rural Guatemalan Women.” Labor and Population Program, Working Paper Series 96–11, Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.
344. Pernia, E. M., 1998. “Population Distribution in Asia: A Region of Contrasts.” In United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division, Population Distribution and Migration. New York: United Nations, 102–116.
345. Perrenoud, A., 1991. “The Attenuation of Mortality Crises and the Decline of Mortality.” In R. Schofield, D. Reher, and A. Bideau, eds., The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 18–37.
346. Phelps, Charles E. 1992. Health Economics. New York: Harper Collins.
347. Piachaud, David, 1979. “The Diffusion of Medical Techniques to Less Developed Countries.” International Journal of Health Services 9:4, 629–643.
348. Pigou, A. C., 1932. The Economics of Welfare. London: Macmillan.
349. Plotkin, Stanley A. and Edward A. Mortimer, Jr., 1988. Vaccines. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company.
350. Polachek, Solomon Williams, 1978. “Sex Differences in College Major.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 31:4 (July), 498–508.
351. Pollak, Robert A. and Michael L. Wachter, 1975. “The Relevance of the Household Production Function and Its Implications for the Allocation of Time.” Journal of Political Economy 83 (April), 255–277.
352. Porter, Theodore M. 1986. The Rise of Statistical Thinking 1820–1900. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
353. Portney, Paul R. 2000. “Environmental Problems and Policy: 2000–2050.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14:1 (Winter), 199–206.
354. Preston, S. H., 1975. “The Changing Relation between Mortality and Level of Economic Development.” Population Studies 29:213–248.
355. Preston, Samuel H. 1980. “Causes and Consequences of Mortality Declines in Less Developed Countries in the Twentieth Century.” In R. A. Easterlin, ed., Population and Economic Change in Developing Countries. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 289–341.
356. Preston, Samuel H. and Michael R. Haines, 1991. Fatal Years: Child Mortality in Late Nineteenth-Century America, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
357. Preston, Samuel H. and J. McDonald, 1979. “The Incidence of Divorce within Cohorts of American Marriages Contracted since the Civil War.” Demography 16:1 (February), 1–25.
358. Preston, Samuel H., Michael R. Haines, and Elsie Pamuk, 1981. “Effects of Industrialization and Urbanization on Mortality in Developed Countries.” In International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, International Population Conference Manila 1981. Liege, Belgium: IUSSP.
359. Preston, Samuel H. and E. van de Walle, 1978. “Urban French Mortality in the Nineteenth Century.” Population Studies 32, 275–297.
360. Pritchett, Lant and Lawrence H. Summers, 1996. “Wealthier Is Healthier.” Journal of Human Resources XXXI:4, 841–868.
361. Rainoff, T. J., 1929. “Wave-like Fluctuations of Creative Productivity in the Development of West-European Physics in Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries.” Isis XII:287–319.
362. Rainwater, Lee, 1994. “Family Equivalence as a Social Construction.” In O. Ekert-Jaffe, ed., Standards of Living and Families: Observation and Analysis. Montrouge, France: John Libbey Eurotext, 23–39.
363. Reddy, H. and K.N. M. Raju, 1977. Changes over a Generation in Fertility Levels and Values in Karnataka, Population Center of Bangalore Occasional Papers, Ser. 2. Bangalore: India Population Project.
364. Reder, Melvin W. 1999. Economics: The Culture of a Controversial Science. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
365. Reuschemeyer, Dietrich and Theda Skocpol, eds., 1996. States, Social Knowledge, and the Origins of Modern Social Policies. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
366. Roberts, G. W., 1969. “Fertility in Some Caribbean Countries.” International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, International Population Conference (London) 1, 695–711.
367. Robinson, Warren C. and David E. Horlacher, 1971. “Population Growth and Economic Welfare,” Reports on Population/Family Planning 6 (February) 1–39.
368. Rodrik, Dani, 1996. “Understanding Economic Policy Reform,” Journal of Economic Literature XXXIV (March), 9–41.
369. Roemer, Milton I. 1993. National Health Systems of the World, Vol. 2, The Issues. New York: Oxford University Press.
370. Rogers, Naomi, 1989. “Germs with Legs: Flies, Disease, and the New Public Health.” Bulletin of History and Medicine 63:4 (Winter), 599–617.
371. Roper Organization, 1989. The Public Pulse, Vol. 4. New York: Roper Organization.
372. Roper Starch Organization, 1979. Roper Reports 79–1, Storrs, CT: University of Connecticut, The Roper Center.
373. Roper Starch Organization, 1995. Roper Reports 95–1, Storrs, CT: University of Connecticut, The Roper Center.
374. Rosen, George, 1958. A History of Public Health, New York: MD Publications Inc.
375. Rosen, George, 1968. “Public Health.” In International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 13. New York: Macmillan, 164–170.
376. Rosenberg, Charles E. 1979. “The Therapeutic Revolution: Medicine, Meaning, and Social Change in Nineteenth-Century America.” In Morris J. Vogel and Charles E. Rosenberg, eds., The Therapeutic Revolution. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 3–25.
377. Rosenberg, Charles E. 1987. The Care of Strangers. New York: Basic Books.
378. Rosenberg, Morris, 1979. Conceiving the Self. New York: Basic Books.
379. Rosenberg, Nathan, 1970. “Economic Development and the Transfer of Technology: Some Historical Perspectives.” Technology and Culture 11 (October), 555.
380. Rosenberg, Nathan, 1976. Perspectives on Technology. New York: M. E. Sharpe.
381. Rosenkranz, Barbara Gutmann, 1972. Public Health and the State. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
382. Rosenzweig, Mark R. and T. Paul Schultz, 1985. “The Demandfor and the Supply of Births: Fertility and Its Life Cycle Consequences.” American Economic Review 75:5 (December), 992–1015.
383. Ross, Myron H. 1975. “Comment.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review 28:2 (January), 285–286.
384. Roth, Gabriel, 1987. The Private Provision of Public Services in Developing Countries. New York: Oxford University Press.
385. Samuelson, Paul A. 1992. “My Life Philosophy: Policy Credos and Working Ways.” In Michael Szenberg, ed., Eminent Economists: Their Life Philosophies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 236–247.
386. Sandiford, P., J. Cassel, M. Montenegro, and G. Sanchez, 1995. “The Impact of Women’s Literacy on Child Health and Its Interaction with Access to Health Services.” Population Studies XLIX (March), 5–17.
387. Sarkar, N., 1957. The Demography of Ceylon. Colombo Ceylon: Government Press.
388. Sawyer, Diana Oya, 1981. “Effects of Industrialization and Urbanization on Mortality in the Developing Countries: The Case of Brazil.” International Union for the Scientific Study of Population, International Population Conference Manila 1981. Liege, Belgium: International Union for the Scientific Study of Population.
389. Saxonhouse, Gary, 1974. “A Tale of Japanese Technological Diffusion in the Meiji Period.” The Journal of Economic History 34 (March), 149–165.
390. Schairer, Reinhold, 1927. Die Studenten im internationalen Kulturleben: Beitrage zur Frage des Studiums in fremdem Lande. Munster in Westfalen: Aschenolorff.
391. Schapiro, Morton Owen, 1986. Filling up America: An Economic Demographic Model of Population Growth and Distribution in the Nineteenth Century United States, Vol. 8, Industrial Development and the Social Fabric Series. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, Inc.
392. Schapiro, Morton Owen and Dennis A. Ahlburg, 1986. “Why Crime Is Down.” American Demographics 8:10 (October), 56–58.
393. Schofield, R., D. Reher, and A. Bideau, 1991. The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
394. Schön, L., 1998. “Industrial Crises in a Model of Long Cycles: Sweden in an International Perspective.” In T. Myllyntaus, ed., Economic Crises and Restructuring in History: Experiences of Small Countries. St. Katharinen: Scripta Meruturae Verlag.
395. Schön, L., 2000. “Electricity, Technological Change, and Productivity in Swedish Industry, 1890–1990.” European Review of Economic History 4, P. 2 (August), 175–194.
396. Schultz, T. Paul, 1973. “APreliminary Survey of Economic Analyses of Fertility.” The American Economic Review 63:2 (May), 71–78.
397. Schultz, T. Paul, 1981. Economics of Population. Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley.
398. Schultz, Theodore W., ed., 1973. “The Value of Children: An Economic Perspective.” Journal of Political Economy 81:2, Pt. 2 (March/April), S2–S13.
399. Schultz, Theodore W. 1974. “The High Value of Human Time: Population Equilibrium,” Journal of Political Economy 82:2, Pt. 2 (March/April), S2–S10.
400. Sen, Amartya, 1994. “Economic Regress, Concepts and Features.” Proceedings of the World Bank Annual Conference on Development Economics, Washington, DC: The World Bank.
401. Shattuck, Lemuel et al. [1850] (1948). Report of the Sanitary Commission of Massachusetts 1850, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
402. Shorter, Edward, John Knodel, and Etienne van de Walle, 1971. “The Decline of Non-Marital Fertility in Europe, 1880–1940.” Population Studies 25:3 (November), 375–393.
403. Simon, Julian L. 1968. “The Effect of Income on the Suicide Rate: A Paradox Resolved.” American Journal of Sociology 74:302–303.
404. Simon, Julian L. 1969. “The Effect of Income on Fertility.” Population Studies, 23:327–341.
405. Simon, Julian L. 1975. “Response to Barnes’s Comment.” American Journal of Sociology 80:1460–1462.
406. Simon, Julian L. 1996. The Ultimate Resource 2. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
407. Simon, Sir John, 1890. English Sanitary Institutions, London: Cassell&Co.; New York: Johnson Reprint Co.
408. Siow, Aloysius, 1984. “Occupational Choice under Uncertainty.” Econometrica 52:3 (May), 631–645.
409. Smith, Daniel S. 1972. “The Demographic History of Colonial New England.” The Journal of Economic History 32 (March), 165–183.
410. Smith, Stephen, 1911. The City That Was. New York: Frank Allaben.
411. Solow, R., 1957. “Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function.” Review of Economics and Statistics 39:312–20.
412. Spencer, Daniel Lloyd, 1970. The Technological Gap in Perspective. New York: Spartan Books.
413. Spengler, Joseph J. 1930. The Fecundity of Native and Foreign-Born Women in New England. The Brookings Institution Pamphlet Series, Vol. II:1 (June 30).
414. Spengler, Joseph J. 1968. France Faces Depopulation, 2d ed. New York: Greenwood Press.
415. Spillman, W. J., 1919. “The Agricultural Ladder.” American Economic Review 9 (March 1919), 170–179.
416. Srinivasan, K. and S. J. Jejeebhoy, 1981. “Changes in Natural Fertility in India, 1959–1972.” In K. Srinivasan and S. Mukerji, eds., Dynamics of Population and Family Welfare. Bombay: Himalaya Publishing House.
417. Srinivasan, K., H. Reddy, and K. N. M. Raju, 1978. “One Generation to the Next: Changes in Fertility, Family Size Preferences, and Family Planning in an Indian State between 1951 and 1975.” Studies in Family Planning 9:10–11, 258–71.
418. Starr, Paul, 1982. The Social Transformation of American Medicine. New York: Basic Books Inc.
419. Steckel, Richard H. 1995. “Stature and the Standard of Living.” Journal of Economic Literature XXXIII (December), 1903–1940.
420. Steckel, Richard H. and Roderick Floud, eds., 1997. Health and Welfare during Industrialization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
421. Stone, Lawrence, 1976. “Introduction.” In Lawrence Stone, ed., Schooling and Society. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press pp. xi–xvii.
422. Stouffer, Samuel A. et al., 1949. The American Soldier: Adjustment during Wartime Life, Vol. 1. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
423. Strassman, W. Paul, 1959. Risk and Technological Innovation, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
424. Strauss, John and Duncan Thomas, 1995. “Human Resources: Empirical Modeling of Household and Family Decisions.” In J. Behrman and T.N. Srinivasan, eds., Handbook of Development Economics, Vol. III, 1885–2023.
425. Strumpel, Burkhard, James N. Morgan, and Ernest Zahn, eds., 1972. Human Behavior in Economic Affairs. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
426. Stys, W., 1957. “The Influence of Economic Conditions on the Fertility of Peasant Women.” Population Studies 2 (November), 136–148.
427. Summers, Robert and Alan Heston, 1991. “The Penn World Tables (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1982–88.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 106:2, 327–368.
428. Sundin, Jan, 1995. “Culture, Class, and Infant Mortality during the Swedish Mortality Transition, 1750–1850.” Social Science History 19:1, 117–145.
429. Svennilson, Ingvar, 1964. “Technical Assistance: The Transfer of Industrial Know-how to Non-Industrialized Countries.” In Kenneth Berill, ed., Economic Development with Special Reference to East Asia. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
430. Sydenstricker, Edgar, 1932. “A Study of the Fertility of Native White Women in a Rural Area of Western New York.” The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 10 (January), 17–32.
431. Szreter, Simon, 1988. “The Importance of Social Intervention in Britain’s Mortality Decline c. 1850–1914: ARe-Interpretation of the Role of Public Health,” The Society for the Social History of Medicine 1:1–38.
432. Szreter, Simon, 1997. “The Politics of Public Health in Nineteenth Century Britain,” Population and Development Review 23:4 (December), 693–728.
433. Tabbarah, Riad B. 1971. “Toward a Theory of Demographic Development.” Economic Development and Cultural Change 19:2 (January), 257–277.
434. Taeuber, Conrad and Irene B. Taeuber, 1958. The Changing Population of the United States. New York: John Wiley.
435. Taeuber, Irene B. 1958. The Population of Japan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
436. Taeuber, Irene B. 1962. “Asian Populations: The Critical Decades.” In Committee on the Judiciary, Study of Population and Immigration Problems. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
437. Tarver, James D. 1952. “Intra-family Farm Succession Practices.” Rural Sociology 17 (September), 266–271.
438. Teece, David J. 1976. The Multinational Corporation and the Resource Cost of International Technology Transfer. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger Publishing Co.
439. Thomas, Lewis, 1983. The Youngest Science, New York: The Viking Press.
440. Thompson, Warren S. 1959. Population and Progress in the Far East. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
441. Throop, Adrian, 1992. “Consumer Sentiment: Its Causes and Effects.” Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 1, 35–59.
442. Thut, I. N. and Don Adams, 1964. Educational Patterns in Contemporary Societies. New York: McGraw-Hill.
443. Tietze, Christopher, 1972. “Teenage Sexual Revolution,” Family Planning Perspectives 4:2 (April), 6.
444. Tolaro, K. and A. Tolaro, 1993. Foundations in Microbiology. Dubuque, IA: William C. Brown Communications.
445. Tomes, Nancy, 1990. “The Private Side of Public Health: Sanitary Science, Domestic Hygiene, and the Germ Theory, 1870–1900,” Bulletin of History and Medicine 64:4 (Winter), 509–539.
446. Tuge, Hideomi, ed., 1961. Historical Development of Science and Technology in Japan. Tokyo: Kokusai Bianka Shinko kai.
447. UNESCO, 1957. World Illiteracy at Mid-Century. Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
448. UNESCO, 1994. Statistical Yearbook 1994. New York: United Nations.
449. United Nations, 1952. Preliminary Report on the World Social Situation. New York: United Nations.
450. United Nations, 1957. Report on the World Social Situation. New York: United Nations.
451. United Nations, 1961. Report on the World Social Situation. New York: United Nations.
452. United Nations, 1962. Demographic Aspects of Manpower. New York: United Nations.
453. United Nations, 1963a. 1963 Report on the World Social Situation. New York: United Nations.
454. United Nations, 1963b. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, No. 6. New York: United Nations.
455. United Nations, 1973. The Determinants and Consequences of Population Trends. New York: United Nations.
456. United Nations, 1977. Population Bulletin No. 8–1976. New York: United Nations.
457. United Nations, 1982. Levels and Trends of Mortality since 1950. New York: United Nations.
458. United Nations, 1985. Socio-Economic Differentials in Child Mortality in Developing Countries. Population Study 97. New York: United Nations.
459. United Nations, 1991. Child Mortality in Developing Countries. New York: United Nations.
460. United Nations, 1992. Child Mortality since the 1960s. New York: United Nations.
461. United Nations, 1993. World Population Prospects: The 1992 Revision. New York: United Nations.
462. United Nations, 1995. Demographic Indicators 1950–2050 (The 1994 Revision). New York: United Nations.
463. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 1961. The Mysore Population Study. New York: United Nations.
464. United Nations Department of Economics and Social Affairs, 1998.World Population Prospects: The 1998 Revision, Vol. I, Comprehensive Tables. New York: United Nations.
465. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division, 1998. World Urbanization Prospects: The 1996 Revision. New York: United Nations.
466. United Nations Development Program, 1995. Human Development Report 1995. New York: United Nations.
467. Vallin, J., 1991. “Mortality in Europe from 1720 to 1914: Long-Term Trends and Changes in Patterns by Age and Sex.” In R. Schofield, D. Reher, and A. Bideau, eds., The Decline of Mortality in Europe. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 38–67.
468. van de Kaa, Dirk, 1999. “Europe and Its Population: The Long View.” In Dirk van de Kaa, Henri Leridon, Giuseppe Gesano, and Marck Okólski, eds., European Populations: The Long View. Boston, MA: Kluwer, 1–49.
469. Van Landingham, Mark and Charles Hirschman, 2001. “Population Pressure and Fertility in Pre-transition Thailand.” Population Studies, 55: 233–248.
470. Vatikiotis, P. J., 1969. The Modern History of Egypt. London: Weiden and Nicolson.
471. Veenhoven, Ruut, 1993. Bibliography of Happiness. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Erasmus University.
472. Vogel, Morris J. 1980. The Invention of the Modern Hospital. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
473. Wachter, Michael L. 1972. “A Labor Supply Model for Secondary Workers.” Review of Economics and Statistics 54:141–151.
474. Wachter, Michael L. 1976. “The Changing Cyclical Responsiveness of Wage Inflation.” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1:115–167.
475. Wachter, Michael L. 1977. “Intermediate Swings in Labor Force Participation.” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2:545–576.
476. Wainright, Milton, 1990. Miracle Cure: The Story of Penicillin and the Golden Age of Antibiotics. Cambridge, MA: Basil Blackwell.
477. Ware, Helen, 1984. “Effects of Maternal Education, Women’s Roles, and Child Care on Child Mortality.” In W. Henry Mosley and Lincoln C. Chen, eds., Child Survival: Strategies for Research, Population and Development Review 10, Special Supplement, 191–214.
478. Warner, John Harley, 1986. The Therapeutic Perspective: Medical Practice, Knowledge, and Identity in America, 1820–1855. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
479. Warwick, Donald P. 1982. Bitter Pills: Population Policies and Their Implementation in Eight Developing Countries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
480. Weiss, Mitchell G. 1988. “Cultural Models of Diarrheal Illness: Conceptual Framework and Review.” Social Science Medicine 27:1, 5–16.
481. Wells, Robert V. 1971a. “Demographic Change and the Life Cycle of American Families.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History 2 (Autumn), 273–282.
482. Wells, Robert V. 1971b. “Family Size and Fertility Control in Eighteenth Century America: A Study of Quaker Families.” Population Studies 25 (March), 73–82.
483. Wells, Robert V. 1995. “The Mortality Transition in Schenectady, New York, 1880–1930,” Social Science History 19:3, 399–423.
484. Williams, Alan, 1987. “Public Health.” In John, Eatwell Murray Milgate, and Peter Newman, eds., The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. New York: The Stockton Press, 3, 1066–1068.
485. Williamson, J. G., 1964. American Growth and the Balance of Payments, 1820–1913. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.
486. Williamson, Jeffrey G. 1981. “Urban Disamenities, Dark Satanic Mills, and the British Standard of Living Debate.” Journal of Economic History XLI:1, 75–83.
487. Williamson, Jeffrey G. 1982. “Was the Industrial Revolution Worth It? Disamenities and Death in 19th Century British Towns.” Explorations in Economic History 19, 221–245.
488. Winslow, C.-E. A., 1931. “Communicable Diseases, Control of.” In E. R. A. Seligman, ed., Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences Vol. IV. New York: The MacMillan Co.
489. Winslow, C.-E. A., 1943. The Conquest of Epidemic Disease. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
490. Winslow, C.-E. A., 1951. The Cost of Sickness and the Price of Health, Geneva: World Health Organization.
491. Wohl, Anthony S. 1983. Endangered Lives, Public Health in Victorian Britain. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
492. Wolf, Arthur P. 1986. “The Preeminent Role of Government Intervention in China’s Family Revolution.” Population and Development Review 12:1, 101–116.
493. Woodruff, W., 1967. Impact of Western Man. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
494. Woods, Robert, 1985. “The Effects of Population Redistribution on the Level of Mortality in Nineteenth-Century England and Wales.” Journal of Economic History XLV:3, 645–651.
495. Woods, R. and J. Woodward, eds., 1984. Urban Disease and Mortality in Nineteenth-Century England. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
496. World Almanac and Book of Facts, 1993. New York: Newspaper Enterprise Association.
497. World Bank, 1980. World Development Report, Chap. 5. Washington, DC:World Bank.
498. World Bank, 1989. Sub-Saharan Africa: From Crisis to Sustainable Growth, A Long-Term Perspective Study. Washington, DC: World Bank.
499. World Bank, 1992. World Development Report 1992: Development and the Environment. New York: Oxford University Press.
500. World Bank, 1994a. Social Indicators of Development: 1994. Washington, DC: World Bank.
501. World Bank, 1994b. World Development Report 1994: Infrastructure for Development. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
502. World Bank, 1999. World Development Report 1998/99. Knowledge for Development. New York: Oxford University Press.
503. World Health Organization, 1980. World Health Statistics 1980. Geneva:World Health Organization.
504. World Health Organization, 1991. The Public/Private Mix in National Health Systems and the Role of Ministries of Health, Report, Hacienda Cocoyoc, State of Morelos, Mexico, July 22–26. Geneva:World Health Organization.
505. World Health Organization, 1992. Global Health Situation and Projections, Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization, Division of Epidemiological Surveillance and Health Situation and Trend Assessment.
506. World Health Organization, 1994. World Health Statistics 1993. Geneva:World Health Organization.
507. Wrigley, E. A., 1969. Population and History. New York: McGraw-Hill.
508. Wrigley, E. A. and R.S. Schofield, 1981. The Population History of England 1541–1871. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
509. Yasuba, Yasukichi, 1962. Birth Rates of the White Population in the United States, 1800–1860. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 70–72.
510. Yasuba, Yasukichi, 1987. “The Tokugawa Legacy.” Economic Studies Quarterly 38:4 (December), 290–308.
511. Zabalza, A., 1979. “The Determinants of Teacher Supply,” Review of Economic Studies XLVI:1, No. 142 (January), 131–147.
512. Zarkin, Gary A. 1985. “Occupational Choice: An Application to the Market for Public School Teachers.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics C:2 (March), 409–446.