-
1
-
-
70350180795
-
Continuity and change: An archaeological study of farming communities in northern zimbabwe, ad 500–1700
-
Uppsala: Acta Arkeolgica Upsaliensis
-
G. Pwiti, “Continuity and Change: An Archaeological Study of Farming Communities in Northern Zimbabwe, ad 500–1700,” Studies in African Archaeology, 13 (Uppsala: Acta Arkeolgica Upsaliensis, 1996).
-
(1996)
Studies in African Archaeology
, vol.13
-
-
Pwiti, G.1
-
4
-
-
33947273870
-
Review feature of “snakes and crocodiles
-
Review Feature of “Snakes and Crocodiles,” The South African Archaeological Bulletin, 52 (1997), pp. 125–43.
-
(1997)
The South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.52
, pp. 125-143
-
-
-
5
-
-
0027066688
-
The climate of the last 2000 years in Southern Africa
-
P. D. Tyson and J. A. Lindesay, “The Climate of the Last 2000 Years in Southern Africa,” The Holocene, 2(3) (1992), pp. 271–8.
-
(1992)
The Holocene
, vol.2
, Issue.3
, pp. 271-278
-
-
Tyson, P.D.1
Lindesay, J.A.2
-
6
-
-
0030424617
-
Archaeological evidence for climatic change during the last 2000 years in Southern Africa
-
T. N. Huffman, “Archaeological Evidence for Climatic Change During the Last 2000 years in Southern Africa,” Quaternary International, 33 (1996), pp. 55–60
-
(1996)
Quaternary International
, vol.33
, pp. 55-60
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
7
-
-
59149094627
-
Climatic change and agropastoral sustainability in the shashe/limpopo river basin from ad 900
-
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
-
J. M. Smith, “Climatic Change and Agropastoral Sustainability in the Shashe/Limpopo River Basin From ad 900,” unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (2005).
-
(2005)
Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis
-
-
Smith, J.M.1
-
8
-
-
0022824081
-
Archaeological evidence and conventional explanations of southern bantu settlement patterns
-
T. N. Huffman, “Archaeological Evidence and Conventional Explanations of Southern Bantu Settlement Patterns,” Africa, 56(3) (1986), pp. 280–98
-
(1986)
Africa
, vol.56
, Issue.3
, pp. 280-298
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
9
-
-
0038919058
-
Iron age settlement patterns and the origins of class distinction in Southern Africa
-
T. N. Huffman, “Iron Age Settlement Patterns and the Origins of Class Distinction in Southern Africa,” Advances in World Archaeology, 5 (1986), pp. 291–338
-
(1986)
Advances in World Archaeology
, vol.5
, pp. 291-338
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
10
-
-
0042630062
-
An archaeological interpretation of certain iron age sites in the limpopo/shashi valley
-
University of Pretoria
-
E. O. M. Hanisch, “An Archaeological Interpretation of Certain Iron Age sites in the Limpopo/Shashi Valley,” unpublished M.A. dissertation, University of Pretoria (1980)
-
(1980)
Unpublished M.A. Dissertation
-
-
Hanisch, E.1
-
11
-
-
60949386416
-
Schroda: The archaeological evidence
-
J. A. van Schalkwyk and E.O.M. Hanisch (Eds.), Pretoria: National Culture History Museum
-
E. O. M. Hanisch, “Schroda: The Archaeological Evidence,” in J. A. van Schalkwyk and E.O.M. Hanisch (Eds.), Sculpted in Clay: Iron Age Figurines From Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa (Pretoria: National Culture History Museum, 2002).
-
(2002)
Sculpted in Clay: Iron Age Figurines from Schroda, Limpopo Province, South Africa
-
-
Hanisch, E.1
-
12
-
-
0010577805
-
Metals, ideology and power: The manufacture and control of materialized ideology in the area of the limpopo-shashe confluence, c. ad 900 to 1300
-
J. A. Calabrese, “Metals, Ideology and Power: The Manufacture and Control of Materialized Ideology in the Area of the Limpopo-Shashe Confluence, c. ad 900 to 1300,” South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 8 (2000), pp. 100–11.
-
(2000)
South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.8
, pp. 100-111
-
-
Calabrese, J.A.1
-
13
-
-
34848923895
-
Ethnicity, class and polity: The emergence of social and political complexity in the shashi-limpopo valley of Southern Africa, ad 900 to 1300
-
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
-
J. A. Calabrese, “Ethnicity, Class and Polity: The Emergence of Social and Political Complexity in the Shashi-Limpopo Valley of Southern Africa, ad 900 to 1300,” unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (2005).
-
(2005)
Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis
-
-
Calabrese, J.A.1
-
14
-
-
33444475981
-
Making connections: Relationships between international trade and glass beads from the shashe-limpopo area
-
M. Wood, “Making Connections: Relationships Between International Trade and Glass Beads From the Shashe-Limpopo Area,” The South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 8 (2000), pp. 78–90.
-
(2000)
The South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.8
, pp. 78-90
-
-
Wood, M.1
-
15
-
-
38549148906
-
Glass beads and pre-european trade in the shashe-limpopo region
-
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
-
M. Wood, “Glass Beads and Pre-European trade in the Shashe-Limpopo Region,” unpublished M.A. dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (2005).
-
(2005)
Unpublished M.A. Dissertation
-
-
Wood, M.1
-
16
-
-
2442469294
-
Kwagandaganda: Settlement patterns in the natal early iron age
-
G. Whitelaw, “Kwagandaganda: Settlement Patterns in the Natal Early Iron Age,” Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 6 (1994), pp. 1–64.
-
(1994)
Natal Museum Journal of Humanities
, vol.6
, pp. 1-64
-
-
Whitelaw, G.1
-
17
-
-
33846228085
-
The origins of leopards kopje: An 11th century difaqane
-
(Rhodesia)
-
T. N. Huffman, “The Origins of Leopard’s Kopje: An 11th Century Difaqane,” Arnoldia (Rhodesia) 8(23) (1978), pp. 1–23
-
(1978)
Arnoldia
, vol.8
, Issue.23
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
18
-
-
0020424110
-
Archaeology and ethnohistory of the african iron age
-
T. N. Huffman, “Archaeology and Ethnohistory of the African Iron Age,” Annual Review of Anthropology, 11 (1982), pp. 133–50
-
(1982)
Annual Review of Anthropology
, vol.11
, pp. 133-150
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
20
-
-
0011986499
-
The toutswe tradition: A study in socio-economic change
-
R. R. Hitchcock and M. R. Smith (Eds.), Gaborone: Heinemann
-
J. Denbow, “The Toutswe Tradition: A Study in Socio-economic Change,” in R. R. Hitchcock and M. R. Smith (Eds.), Settlement in Botswana (Gaborone: Heinemann, 1982), pp. 73–86
-
(1982)
Settlement in Botswana
, pp. 73-86
-
-
Denbow, J.1
-
21
-
-
0025584798
-
Congo to kalahari: Data and hypotheses about the political economy of the western stream of the early iron age
-
J. Denbow, “Congo to Kalahari: Data and Hypotheses About the Political Economy of the Western Stream of the Early Iron Age,” African Archaeological Review, 8 (1990), pp. 139–76
-
(1990)
African Archaeological Review
, vol.8
, pp. 139-176
-
-
Denbow, J.1
-
22
-
-
0010609860
-
The dialectics of culture and identity in the kalahari: Ad 700–1700
-
S. K. McIntosh (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
-
J. Denbow, “The Dialectics of Culture and Identity in the Kalahari: ad 700–1700,” in S. K. McIntosh (Ed.), Beyond Chiefdoms: Pathways to Complexity in Africa (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999).
-
(1999)
Beyond Chiefdoms: Pathways to Complexity in Africa
-
-
Denbow, J.1
-
23
-
-
33444473861
-
Interregional interaction in Southern Africa: Zhizo and leopards kopje relations in northern South Africa, southwestern zimbabwe and eastern botswana, ad 1000 to 1200
-
J. A. Calabrese, “Interregional Interaction in Southern Africa: Zhizo and Leopard’s Kopje Relations in Northern South Africa, Southwestern Zimbabwe and Eastern Botswana, ad 1000 to 1200,” African Archaeological Review, 17(4) (2000), pp. 183–210
-
(2000)
African Archaeological Review
, vol.17
, Issue.4
, pp. 183-210
-
-
Calabrese, J.A.1
-
24
-
-
19944375617
-
Radiocarbon dating of the iron age sequence in the limpopo valley
-
J. C. Vogel “Radiocarbon Dating of the Iron Age Sequence in the Limpopo Valley,” South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 8 (2000), pp. 51–7
-
(2000)
South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.8
, pp. 51-57
-
-
Vogel, J.C.1
-
26
-
-
0003063662
-
The internal african frontier: The making of african political culture
-
I. Kopytoff (Ed.), Bloomington: Indiana University Press
-
I. Kopytoff, “The Internal African Frontier: The Making of African Political Culture,” in I. Kopytoff (Ed.), The African Frontier: The Reproduction of Traditional African Societies (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987), pp. 3–84.
-
(1987)
The African Frontier: The Reproduction of Traditional African Societies
, pp. 3-84
-
-
Kopytoff, I.1
-
27
-
-
0041397072
-
Empowering places: Rock shelters and ritual control in farmerforager interactions in the northern province, South Africa
-
S. Hall and B. Smith, “Empowering Places: Rock Shelters and Ritual Control in Farmerforager interactions in the Northern Province, South Africa,” South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 8 (2001), pp. 30–46
-
(2001)
South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.8
, pp. 30-46
-
-
Hall, S.1
Smith, B.2
-
28
-
-
84861035463
-
Spaces and places: Investigating proximity between forager and farmer sites
-
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
-
B. van Doornum, “Spaces and Places: Investigating Proximity Between Forager and Farmer Sites,” unpublished M.A. dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (2000)
-
(2000)
Unpublished M.A. Dissertation
-
-
Van Doornum, B.1
-
31
-
-
37449029794
-
Politics, society and trade on the eastern margins of the kalahari
-
A. Reid and A. Segobye, “Politics, Society and Trade on the Eastern Margins of the Kalahari,” South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 8 (2000), pp. 58–68.
-
(2000)
South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.8
, pp. 58-68
-
-
Reid, A.1
Segobye, A.2
-
32
-
-
4444360066
-
Cows and kings: A spatial and economic analysis of a hierarchical early iron age settlement system in eastern botswana
-
M. Hall, G. Avery, D. M. Avery, M. L. Wilson, and A. J. B. Humphreys (Eds.), Oxford: BAR. International Series 207
-
J. Denbow, “Cows and Kings: A Spatial and Economic Analysis of a Hierarchical Early Iron Age Settlement System in Eastern Botswana,” in M. Hall, G. Avery, D. M. Avery, M. L. Wilson, and A. J. B. Humphreys (Eds.), Frontiers: Southern African Archaeology Today (Oxford: BAR. International Series 207, 1984), pp. 24–39
-
(1984)
Frontiers: Southern African Archaeology Today
, pp. 24-39
-
-
Denbow, J.1
-
36
-
-
84926995277
-
Iron age communities, n. Parsons, “prelude to the difaqane in the interior of Southern Africa c. 1600–c. 1822
-
C. Hamilton (Ed.), Johannesburg and Pietermaritzburg: Witwatersrand University Press and University of Natal Press
-
Maggs, “Iron Age Communities,” N. Parsons, “Prelude to the Difaqane in the Interior of Southern Africa c. 1600–c. 1822,” in C. Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath: Reconstructive Debates in Southern African History (Johannesburg and Pietermaritzburg: Witwatersrand University Press and University of Natal Press, 1995), pp. 322–49.
-
(1995)
The Mfecane Aftermath: Reconstructive Debates in Southern African History
, pp. 322-349
-
-
Maggs1
-
37
-
-
33444475382
-
The archaeology of the nguni past
-
T. N. Huffman, “The Archaeology of the Nguni Past,” Southern African Humanities, 16 (2004), pp. 79–111.
-
(2004)
Southern African Humanities
, vol.16
, pp. 79-111
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
39
-
-
33845454509
-
Southern bantu origins as represented by xhosa and tswana
-
J. A. Louw and R. Finlayson, “Southern Bantu Origins as Represented by Xhosa and Tswana,” South African Journal of Languages, 10(4) (1990), 401–10
-
(1990)
South African Journal of Languages
, vol.10
, Issue.4
, pp. 401-410
-
-
Louw, J.A.1
Finlayson, R.2
-
40
-
-
84926996584
-
A new perspective on bantu expansion and classification: Linguistic and archaeological evidence fifty years after doke
-
R. K. Herbert and T. N. Huffman, “A New Perspective on Bantu Expansion and Classification: Linguistic and Archaeological Evidence Fifty Years After Doke,” African Studies, 39 (1993), 123–74
-
(1993)
African Studies
, vol.39
, pp. 123-174
-
-
Herbert, R.K.1
Huffman, T.N.2
-
43
-
-
33444468455
-
The late iron age sequence in the marico and early tswana history
-
J. C. A. Boeyens, “The Late Iron Age sequence in the Marico and early Tswana history,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 58 (2003), pp. 63–78.
-
(2003)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.58
, pp. 63-78
-
-
Boeyens, J.1
-
44
-
-
37749033502
-
Broadhurst: A 14th century ad expression of the early iron age in south eastern botswana
-
J. Denbow, “Broadhurst: A 14th Century ad Expression of the Early Iron Age in South Eastern Botswana,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 36 (1981), pp. 66–74
-
(1981)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.36
, pp. 66-74
-
-
Denbow, J.1
-
45
-
-
60949126449
-
The late iron age
-
P. Lane, A. Reid, and A. Segobye (Eds.), Gaborone: Botswana Society
-
C. van Waarden, “The Late Iron Age,” in P. Lane, A. Reid, and A. Segobye (Eds.), Ditswa Mung: The Archaeology of Botswana (Gaborone: Botswana Society, 1998).
-
(1998)
Ditswa Mung: The Archaeology of Botswana
-
-
Van Waarden, C.1
-
46
-
-
84879174965
-
Climate, vegetation and early agriculturist communities in transkei and kwazulu-natal
-
F. E. Prins, “Climate, Vegetation and Early Agriculturist Communities in Transkei and KwaZulu-Natal,” Azania, 29/30 (1994/95), pp. 179–86
-
(1994)
Azania
, vol.29
, Issue.30
, pp. 179-186
-
-
Prins, F.E.1
-
47
-
-
0001936514
-
The spatial distribution of radiocarbon dates for the iron age in Southern Africa
-
J. C. Vogel and A. Fuls, “The Spatial Distribution of Radiocarbon Dates for the Iron Age in Southern Africa,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 54(170) (1997), pp. 97–101.
-
(1997)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.54
, Issue.170
, pp. 97-101
-
-
Vogel, J.C.1
Fuls, A.2
-
49
-
-
33444465963
-
The ethnoarchaeology of venda-speakers in Southern Africa
-
J. H. N. Loubser, “The Ethnoarchaeology of Venda-speakers in Southern Africa,” Navorsinge van die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein, 7(8) (1991), pp. 146–464.
-
(1991)
Navorsinge Van Die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein
, vol.7
, Issue.8
, pp. 146-464
-
-
Loubser, J.1
-
50
-
-
0023512016
-
Settlement hierarchies in the northern transvaal: Zimbabwe ruins and venda history
-
T. N. Huffman and E. O. M. Hanisch, “Settlement Hierarchies in the Northern Transvaal: Zimbabwe Ruins and Venda History,” African Studies, 46 (1987), pp. 79–116.
-
(1987)
African Studies
, vol.46
, pp. 79-116
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
Hanisch, E.O.2
-
54
-
-
84927035970
-
The frontier as regional system: Political structure and ethnicity in an immigrant society: The goba of zambia
-
Kopytoff
-
C. S. Lancaster, “The Frontier as Regional System: Political Structure and Ethnicity in an Immigrant Society: The Goba of Zambia,” in Kopytoff, Internal African Frontier, pp. 101–20.
-
Internal African Frontier
, pp. 101-120
-
-
Lancaster, C.S.1
-
56
-
-
0027069763
-
A preliminary report on settlement layout and gold mining at thula mela, a late iron age site in the kruger national park
-
M. Kusel, “A Preliminary Report on Settlement Layout and Gold Mining at Thula Mela, a Late Iron Age Site in the Kruger National Park,” Koedoe, 35(1) (1992), pp. 55–64
-
(1992)
Koedoe
, vol.35
, Issue.1
, pp. 55-64
-
-
Kusel, M.1
-
57
-
-
0010614431
-
Late iron age gold burials from thulamela (Pafuri region, kruger national park)
-
M. Steyn, S. Miller, W. C. Neinaber, and M. Loots, “Late Iron Age Gold Burials From Thulamela (Pafuri region, Kruger National Park),” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 53 (1998), pp. 102–6.
-
(1998)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.53
, pp. 102-106
-
-
Steyn, M.1
Miller, S.2
Neinaber, W.C.3
Loots, M.4
-
58
-
-
84868008295
-
Iron age trade in the eastern transvaal
-
T. M. Evers, “Iron Age Trade in the Eastern Transvaal,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 29 (1974), pp. 33–7
-
(1974)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.29
, pp. 33-37
-
-
Evers, T.M.1
-
61
-
-
0008535078
-
New light on venda traditions: Mahumanes account of 1730
-
G. Liesegang, “New Light on Venda Traditions: Mahumane’s Account of 1730,” History in Africa IV (1977), pp. 172–3.
-
(1977)
History in Africa
, vol.4
, pp. 172-173
-
-
Liesegang, G.1
-
65
-
-
33444464192
-
Regionality in the iron age: The case of the sotho-tswana
-
T. N. Huffman, “Regionality in the Iron Age: The Case of the Sotho-Tswana,” Southern African Humanities, 14 (2002), pp. 1–22
-
(2002)
Southern African Humanities
, vol.14
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
66
-
-
84926951845
-
Origins of black people of johannesburg and the southern western central transvaal ad 350–1880
-
Johannesburg: University ofWitwatersrand Press
-
R. Mason, Origins of Black People of Johannesburg and the Southern Western Central Transvaal ad 350–1880, Occasional Paper No. 16 (Johannesburg: University ofWitwatersrand Press, 1986)
-
(1986)
Occasional Paper No. 16
-
-
Mason, R.1
-
67
-
-
0002368692
-
The iron age archaeology of doornpoort, winburg, orange free state
-
J. J. B. Dreyer, “The Iron Age Archaeology of Doornpoort, Winburg, Orange Free State,” Navorsinge van die Nasionale Museum, Bloemfontein, 8(7) (1992), pp. 261–390
-
(1992)
Navorsinge Van Die Nasionale Museum, Bloemfontein
, vol.8
, Issue.7
, pp. 261-390
-
-
Dreyer, J.1
-
69
-
-
27844491123
-
In the footsteps of the ancestors: The matsieng creation site in botswana
-
N. Walker, “In the Footsteps of the Ancestors: The Matsieng Creation Site in Botswana,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 52 (1997), pp. 95–104.
-
(1997)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.52
, pp. 95-104
-
-
Walker, N.1
-
70
-
-
0009260225
-
Spiritual and political uses of a rock engraving site and its imagery by san and tswana-speakers
-
S. Ouzman, “Spiritual and Political Uses of a Rock Engraving Site and its Imagery by San and Tswana-speakers,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 50 (1995), pp. 55–67.
-
(1995)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.50
, pp. 55-67
-
-
Ouzman, S.1
-
72
-
-
33444468455
-
The late iron age sequence in the marico and early tswana history
-
J. C. A. Boeyens, “The Late Iron Age Sequence in the Marico and early Tswana history,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 58 (2003), pp. 63–78
-
(2003)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.58
, pp. 63-78
-
-
Boeyens, J.1
-
73
-
-
80054388972
-
-
London: International African Institute
-
I. Schapera, The Tswana (London: International African Institute, 1943).
-
(1943)
The Tswana
-
-
Schapera, I.1
-
74
-
-
0038186619
-
The tribes of the rustenburg and pilanesberg districts, department of native affairs
-
P. L. Breutz, The Tribes of the Rustenburg and Pilanesberg Districts, Department of Native Affairs, Ethnological Publication No. 28 (1953).
-
(1953)
Ethnological Publication No. 28
-
-
Breutz, P.L.1
-
75
-
-
33444464192
-
Regionality in the iron age: The case of the sotho-tswana
-
T. N. Huffman, “Regionality in the Iron Age: The Case of the Sotho-Tswana,” Southern African Humanities, 14 (2002), pp. 1–22
-
(2002)
Southern African Humanities
, vol.14
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
76
-
-
84897495881
-
Conflict in the western highveld/southern kalahari, c. 1750–1820
-
Hamilton (Ed.)
-
A. Manson, “Conflict in the Western Highveld/Southern Kalahari, c. 1750–1820,” in Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath, pp. 351–61
-
The Mfecane Aftermath
, pp. 351-361
-
-
Manson, A.1
-
77
-
-
9744287293
-
Prelude to the difaqane in the interior of Southern Africa c. 1600-c. 1822
-
Hamilton (Ed.)
-
N. Parsons, “Prelude to the Difaqane in the Interior of Southern Africa c. 1600-c. 1822,” in Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath.
-
The Mfecane Aftermath
-
-
Parsons, N.1
-
78
-
-
0021579315
-
The iron age south of the zambezi
-
R. Klein (Ed.), Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema
-
T. Maggs, “The Iron Age South of the Zambezi,” in R. Klein (Ed.), Southern African Prehistory and Palaeoenvironments (Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema, 1984), pp. 329–60.
-
(1984)
Southern African Prehistory and Palaeoenvironments
, pp. 329-360
-
-
Maggs, T.1
-
79
-
-
84897495881
-
Conflict in the western highveld/southern kalahari, c. 1750–1820
-
C. Hamilton (Ed.)
-
A. Manson, “Conflict in the Western Highveld/Southern Kalahari, c. 1750–1820,” in C. Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath, pp. 351–61;
-
The Mfecane Aftermath
, pp. 351-361
-
-
Manson, A.1
-
81
-
-
4444365289
-
The central cattle pattern and interpreting the past
-
T. N. Huffman, “The Central Cattle Pattern and Interpreting the Past,” Southern African Humanities, 13 (2001), pp. 19–35
-
(2001)
Southern African Humanities
, vol.13
, pp. 19-35
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
82
-
-
33444456568
-
A consideration of gender relations in the late iron age ‘sotho sequence of the western highveld, South Africa
-
S. Kent (Ed.), Walnut Creek, London, New Delhi: Altamira Press
-
S. Hall, “A Consideration of Gender Relations in the Late Iron Age ‘Sotho’ Sequence of the Western Highveld, South Africa,” in S. Kent (Ed.), Gender in African Prehistory (Walnut Creek, London, New Delhi: Altamira Press, 1998) pp. 235–58
-
(1998)
Gender in African Prehistory
, pp. 235-258
-
-
Hall, S.1
-
83
-
-
2442524747
-
Engendered spaces and bodily practices in the iron age of Southern Africa
-
Kent (Ed.)
-
P. Lane, 1998, “Engendered Spaces and Bodily Practices in the Iron Age of Southern Africa,” in Kent (Ed.), Gender in African Prehistory, pp. 179–203.
-
(1998)
Gender in African Prehistory
, pp. 179-203
-
-
Lane, P.1
-
85
-
-
0003991572
-
-
Pretoria: Van Schaik
-
H. O. Monning, The Pedi (Pretoria: Van Schaik, 1967)
-
(1967)
The Pedi
-
-
Monning, H.O.1
-
86
-
-
33847701787
-
Iron age patterns and sotho history on the southern highveld
-
T. Maggs, “Iron Age Patterns and Sotho History on the Southern Highveld,” World Archaeology, 7(3) (1976), pp. 318–32
-
(1976)
World Archaeology
, vol.7
, Issue.3
, pp. 318-332
-
-
Maggs, T.1
-
87
-
-
84927080406
-
Iron age settlement in the transvaal and natal revealed by aerial photography and excavation
-
R. Mason, “Iron Age Settlement in the Transvaal and Natal Revealed by Aerial Photography and Excavation,” African Studies, 27 (1968), pp. 181–8.
-
(1968)
African Studies
, vol.27
, pp. 181-188
-
-
Mason, R.1
-
88
-
-
0039454482
-
The sotho-tswana peoples before 1800
-
L. Thompson (Ed.), London: Heinemann
-
M. Legassick, “The Sotho-Tswana Peoples Before 1800,” in L. Thompson (Ed.), African Societies in Southern Africa (London: Heinemann, 1969), pp. 6–125
-
(1969)
African Societies in Southern Africa
, pp. 6-125
-
-
Legassick, M.1
-
90
-
-
84860862193
-
A late iron age site on the natal south coast
-
R. T. Mpambanyoni, “A Late Iron Age Site on the Natal South Coast,” Annals of the Natal Museum, 24(1) (1980), pp. 147–64.
-
(1980)
Annals of the Natal Museum
, vol.24
, Issue.1
, pp. 147-164
-
-
Mpambanyoni, R.T.1
-
92
-
-
0348153495
-
Pastoral adaptions and forager reactions in the eastern cape
-
S. Hall, “Pastoral adaptions and forager reactions in the eastern Cape,” South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series, 5 (1986), pp. 42–9.
-
(1986)
South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series
, vol.5
, pp. 42-49
-
-
Hall, S.1
-
93
-
-
33444469579
-
Archaeological indicators for stress in the western transvaal region between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries
-
C. Hamilton (Ed.)
-
S. Hall, “Archaeological Indicators for Stress in the Western Transvaal Region Between the Seventeenth and Nineteenth Centuries,” in C. Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath, pp. 307–21.
-
The Mfecane Aftermath
, pp. 307-321
-
-
Hall, S.1
-
95
-
-
33444467525
-
Excavating ndzundza ndebele identity at kwamaza
-
M. Schoeman, “Excavating Ndzundza Ndebele identity at KwaMaza,” Southern African Field Archaeology, 7 (1998), pp. 42–52
-
(1998)
Southern African Field Archaeology
, vol.7
, pp. 42-52
-
-
Schoeman, M.1
-
96
-
-
33444464943
-
Material culture ‘under the animal skin: Excavations at esikhujuni, a mfecane period ndundza ndebele site
-
M. Schoeman, “Material Culture ‘under the animal skin’: Excavations at Esikhujuni, a Mfecane Period Ndundza Ndebele Site,” Southern African Field Archaeology, 7 (1998), pp. 72–81
-
(1998)
Southern African Field Archaeology
, vol.7
, pp. 72-81
-
-
Schoeman, M.1
-
97
-
-
33444465139
-
The outline of an eighteenth century economic system in south-east africa
-
M. Hall and K. Mack, “The Outline of an Eighteenth Century Economic System in South-east Africa,” Annals of the South African Museum, 91 (1983), pp. 163–94.
-
(1983)
Annals of the South African Museum
, vol.91
, pp. 163-194
-
-
Hall, M.1
Mack, K.2
-
99
-
-
0019910776
-
Ruin distributions in the stone-walled settlements of eastern transvaal
-
D. Collett, “Ruin Distributions in the Stone-Walled Settlements of Eastern Transvaal,” South African Journal of Science, 78 (1982), pp. 39–40
-
(1982)
South African Journal of Science
, vol.78
, pp. 39-40
-
-
Collett, D.1
-
100
-
-
0009121079
-
Neglected rock art: The rock engravings of agriculturist communities in South Africa
-
T. Maggs, “Neglected Rock Art: The Rock Engravings of Agriculturist Communities in South Africa,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 50(162) (1995), pp. 132–42.
-
(1995)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.50
, Issue.162
, pp. 132-142
-
-
Maggs, T.1
-
103
-
-
59549104214
-
Maize grindstones, madikwe pottery and ochre mining in precolonial South Africa
-
T. N. Huffman “Maize grindstones, Madikwe pottery and ochre mining in precolonial South Africa,” Southern African Humanities, 18 (2006), pp. 51–70.
-
(2006)
Southern African Humanities
, vol.18
, pp. 51-70
-
-
Huffman, T.N.1
-
104
-
-
60949526851
-
Late iron age settlements on the northern edge of the vredefort dome
-
University of the Witwatersrand
-
M. O. V. Taylor, “Late Iron Age Settlements on the Northern Edge of the Vredefort Dome,” unpublished M.A. dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand (1979)
-
(1979)
Unpublished M.A. Dissertation
-
-
Taylor, M.1
-
106
-
-
85191431141
-
Traditional economic systems
-
W. D. Hammond-Tooke (Ed.), London: Routledge and Kegan Paul
-
B. Sansom, “Traditional Economic Systems,” in W. D. Hammond-Tooke (Ed.), The Bantu-speaking Peoples of Southern Africa (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974), pp. 135–76
-
(1974)
The Bantu-Speaking Peoples of Southern Africa
, pp. 135-176
-
-
Sansom, B.1
-
110
-
-
84927107915
-
-
Parsons, “Prelude,” pp. 335, 338.
-
Prelude
, pp. 335, 338
-
-
Parsons1
-
111
-
-
0344321841
-
The matabele village which eluded history (Part 1)
-
J. C. C. Pistorius, “The Matabele Village Which Eluded History (Part 1),” South African Journal of Ethnology, 20(1) (1997), 26–38
-
(1997)
South African Journal of Ethnology
, vol.20
, Issue.1
, pp. 26-38
-
-
Pistorius, J.1
-
112
-
-
33444457489
-
The matabele village which eluded history (Part 2)
-
J. C. C. Pistorius, “The Matabele Village Which Eluded History (Part 2),” South African Journal of Ethnology, 20(2) (1997), pp. 43–55.
-
(1997)
South African Journal of Ethnology
, vol.20
, Issue.2
, pp. 43-55
-
-
Pistorius, J.1
-
113
-
-
79956692054
-
Traditions and transformations: The phongolo-mzimkhulu region in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries
-
A. H. Duminy and B. Guest (Eds.), (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press and Shuter & Shooter
-
J. Wright and C. Hamilton, “Traditions and Transformations: The Phongolo-Mzimkhulu Region in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries,” in A. H. Duminy and B. Guest (Eds.), Natal and Zululand From the Earliest Times to 1910: A New History (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press and Shuter & Shooter, 1989), pp. 48–82.
-
(1989)
Natal and Zululand from the Earliest Times to 1910: A New History
, pp. 48-82
-
-
Wright, J.1
Hamilton, C.2
-
114
-
-
0037764872
-
The iron age farming communities
-
A. H. Duminy and B. Guest (Eds.), (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press and Shuter & Shooter
-
T. Maggs, “The Iron Age Farming Communities,” in A. H. Duminy and B. Guest (Eds.), Natal and Zululand From The Earliest Times To 1910: A New History (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press and Shuter & Shooter, 1989), pp. 28–48.
-
(1989)
Natal and Zululand from the Earliest Times to 1910: A New History
, pp. 28-48
-
-
Maggs, T.1
-
116
-
-
0021353093
-
The myth of the zulu homestead: Archaeology and ethnography
-
M. Hall, “The Myth of the Zulu Homestead: Archaeology and Ethnography,” Africa, 54 (1984), pp. 65–76.
-
(1984)
Africa
, vol.54
, pp. 65-76
-
-
Hall, M.1
-
120
-
-
0022839539
-
Images ofwar: A problem in san rock art research
-
C. Campbell, “Images ofWar: A Problem in San Rock Art Research,” World Archaeology, 18 (1986), pp. 255–68
-
(1986)
World Archaeology
, vol.18
, pp. 255-268
-
-
Campbell, C.1
-
121
-
-
0005543308
-
Reading art, writing history: Rock art and social change in Southern Africa
-
T. A. Dowson, “Reading Art, Writing History: Rock Art and Social Change in Southern Africa,” World Archaeology, 25 (1994), pp. 332–44
-
(1994)
World Archaeology
, vol.25
, pp. 332-344
-
-
Dowson, T.A.1
-
122
-
-
5544325173
-
Hunter–gatherers, traders and slaves: The ‘mfecane impact on bushmen, their ritual and their art
-
C. Hamilton (Ed.)
-
T. A. Dowson, “Hunter–gatherers, Traders and Slaves: The ‘Mfecane’ Impact on Bushmen, Their Ritual and Their Art,” in C. Hamilton (Ed.), The Mfecane Aftermath
-
The Mfecane Aftermath
-
-
Dowson, T.A.1
-
124
-
-
27844470221
-
Encapsulated bushmen in the archaeology of thamaga
-
S. Kent (Ed.), Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press
-
K. Sadr, “Encapsulated Bushmen in the Archaeology of Thamaga,” in S. Kent (Ed.), Ethnicity, Hunter–gatherers and the ‘Other’: Association or Assimilation in Africa (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 2002), pp. 28–47.
-
(2002)
Ethnicity, Hunter–gatherers and the ‘Other’: Association Or Assimilation in Africa
, pp. 28-47
-
-
Sadr, K.1
-
125
-
-
84935686030
-
Coping with risk: Reciprocity among the basarwa of northern botswana
-
E. Cashdan, “Coping With Risk: Reciprocity Among the Basarwa of Northern Botswana,” Man, 20 (1985), pp. 454–74.
-
(1985)
Man
, vol.20
, pp. 454-474
-
-
Cashdan, E.1
-
126
-
-
33444463266
-
Forager lithics and early moloko homesteads at madikwe
-
S. Hall, “Forager Lithics and Early Moloko Homesteads at Madikwe,” Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 12 (2000), pp. 33–50.
-
(2000)
Natal Museum Journal of Humanities
, vol.12
, pp. 33-50
-
-
Hall, S.1
-
127
-
-
0030167257
-
Changes in the social relations of precolonial hunter–gatherers after agropastoralist contact: An example from the magaliesberg, South Africa
-
L. Wadley, “Changes in the Social Relations of Precolonial Hunter–gatherers after Agropastoralist Contact: An Example from the Magaliesberg, South Africa,” Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 15 (1996), pp. 205–17.
-
(1996)
Journal of Anthropological Archaeology
, vol.15
, pp. 205-217
-
-
Wadley, L.1
-
129
-
-
43149107526
-
Imagining rain-places: Rain-control and changing ritual landscapes in the shashe-limpopo confluence area, South Africa
-
M. H. Schoeman, “Imagining rain-places: rain-control and changing ritual landscapes in the Shashe-Limpopo confluence area, South Africa,” The South African Archaeological Bulletin, 61 (2006), pp. 152–65.
-
(2006)
The South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.61
, pp. 152-165
-
-
Schoeman, M.H.1
-
130
-
-
0041397074
-
The waterberg plateau in the northern province, republic of South Africa, in the later stone age
-
M. M. van der Ryst, The Waterberg Plateau in the Northern Province, Republic of South Africa, in the Later Stone Age, BAR International Series, 71 (1998).
-
(1998)
BAR International Series
, vol.71
-
-
Van Der Ryst, M.M.1
-
133
-
-
52549125354
-
Finger paintings in the harts river valley, northern cape province, South Africa
-
T. A. Dowson, G. Blundell, and S. Hall, “Finger Paintings in the Harts River Valley, Northern Cape Province, South Africa,” Southern African Field Archaeology, 1 (1992), pp. 27–32
-
(1992)
Southern African Field Archaeology
, vol.1
, pp. 27-32
-
-
Dowson, T.A.1
Blundell, G.2
Hall, S.3
-
134
-
-
27844563948
-
Who lived at mauermanshoek shelter, korannaberg, South Africa
-
L. Wadley, “Who Lived at Mauermanshoek Shelter, Korannaberg, South Africa,” African Archaeological Review, 18 (2001), pp. 153–79.
-
(2001)
African Archaeological Review
, vol.18
, pp. 153-179
-
-
Wadley, L.1
-
135
-
-
0041898032
-
Rock painting and history in the south-western cape
-
T. A Dowson and J. D. Lewis-Williams (Eds.), Johannesburg:Witwatersrand University Press
-
R. Yates, A. H. Manhire, and J. E. Parkington, “Rock Painting and History in the South-Western Cape,” in T. A Dowson and J. D. Lewis-Williams (Eds.), Contested Images: Diversity in Southern African Rock Art Research (Johannesburg:Witwatersrand University Press, 1994), pp. 29–60.
-
(1994)
Contested Images: Diversity in Southern African Rock Art Research
, pp. 29-60
-
-
Yates, R.1
Manhire, A.H.2
Parkington, J.E.3
-
136
-
-
0001779634
-
People making history: The last ten thousand years of hunter–gatherer communities in the thukela basin
-
A. D. Mazel, “People Making History: The Last Ten Thousand Years of Hunter–gatherer Communities in the Thukela Basin,” Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 1 (1989), pp. 1–168
-
(1989)
Natal Museum Journal of Humanities
, vol.1
, pp. 1-168
-
-
Mazel, A.D.1
-
137
-
-
0001899728
-
Depictions of domestic ungulates and shields: Hunter/gatherers and agro-pastoralists in the caledon river valley area
-
Dowson and Lewis-Williams (Eds.)
-
J. H. N. Loubser and G. Laurens, “Depictions of Domestic Ungulates and Shields: Hunter/Gatherers and Agro-pastoralists in the Caledon River Valley Area,” In Dowson and Lewis-Williams (Eds.), Contested images, pp. 83–118.
-
Contested Images
, pp. 83-118
-
-
Loubser, J.1
Laurens, G.2
-
138
-
-
2642634124
-
Pastoral settlements along the riet river
-
T.M. O’C. Maggs, “Pastoral Settlements Along the Riet River,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 26 (1971), pp. 37–63.
-
(1971)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.26
, pp. 37-63
-
-
Maggs, T.M.1
-
139
-
-
0003155531
-
Selective borrowing? The possibility of san shamanistic influence on southern bantu divination and healing practices
-
W. D. Hammond-Tooke, “Selective Borrowing? The Possibility of San Shamanistic Influence on Southern Bantu Divination and Healing Practices,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 53 (1998), pp. 9–15
-
(1998)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.53
, pp. 9-15
-
-
Hammond-Tooke, W.D.1
-
140
-
-
0005436940
-
Divinatory animals: Further evidence of san/nguni borrowing
-
W. D. Hammond-Tooke, “Divinatory Animals: Further Evidence of San/Nguni Borrowing,” South African Archaeological Bulletin, 54(170) (1991), pp. 8–132
-
(1991)
South African Archaeological Bulletin
, vol.54
, Issue.170
, pp. 8-132
-
-
Hammond-Tooke, W.D.1
-
141
-
-
27144559678
-
Living in twoworlds: The manipulation of power relations, identity and ideology by the last san rock artist in tsolo, transkei, South Africa
-
F. E. Prins, “Living in TwoWorlds: The Manipulation of Power Relations, Identity and Ideology by the last San Rock Artist in Tsolo, Transkei, South Africa,” Natal Museum Journal of Humanities, 6 (1994), pp. 179–93
-
(1994)
Natal Museum Journal of Humanities
, vol.6
, pp. 179-193
-
-
Prins, F.E.1
-
142
-
-
0009196907
-
Symbiotic interaction between black farmers and southeastern san: Implications for Southern African rock art studies, ethnographic analogy, and hunter-gatherer cultural identity
-
P. Jolly, “Symbiotic Interaction Between Black Farmers and Southeastern San: Implications for Southern African Rock Art Studies, Ethnographic Analogy, and Hunter-gatherer Cultural Identity,” Current Anthropology, 37 (1996), pp. 277–88.
-
(1996)
Current Anthropology
, vol.37
, pp. 277-288
-
-
Jolly, P.1
-
143
-
-
84880078406
-
Their village is where they kill game: Nguni interactions with the san
-
P. Mitchell and B. Smith (Eds.), Essays in memory of Pat Vinnicombe (in press)
-
G. Whitelaw, “Their village is where they kill game”: Nguni interactions with the San. In: P. Mitchell and B. Smith (Eds.), The eland’s people: new perspectives on the rock art of the Maloti/Drakensberg Bushmen. Essays in memory of Pat Vinnicombe (in press).
-
The eland’s People: New Perspectives on the Rock Art of the Maloti/Drakensberg Bushmen
-
-
Whitelaw, G.1
|