Recruitment ecology of pelagic-broadcast spawning minnows: Paradigms from the ocean advance science and conservation of an imperilled freshwater fauna

Fish and Fisheries

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 282-299

  Hoagstrom, Christopher W ^a   Turner, Thomas F ^b  

^a WEBER STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO   (United States)

Author keywords

Fundamental Triad; Great Plains; Loopholes; Opportunistic life history; Pelagic broadcast spawning; River restoration

Indexed keywords

CYPRINIDAE;

EID: 84926419426     PISSN: 14672960     EISSN: 14672979     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/faf.12054     Document Type: Article

References (168)

1. Agostini, V.N. and Bakun, A. (2002) 'Ocean triads' in the Mediterranean Sea: physical mechanisms potentially structuring reproductive habitat suitability (with example application to European anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus). Fisheries Oceanography 11, 129-142.
2. Alò, D. and Turner, T.F. (2005) Effects of habitat fragmentation on effective population size in the endangered Rio Grande silvery minnow. Conservation Biology 19, 1138-1148.
3. Armstrong, M.J. and Shelton, P.A. (1990) Clupeoid life-history styles in variable environments. Environmental Biology of Fishes 28, 77-85.
4. Bakun, A. (1996) Patterns in the Ocean, Ocean Processes and Marine Population Dynamics. California Sea Grant College System, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in cooperation with Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, BCS México.
5. Bakun, A. (1998) Ocean triads and radical interdecadal variation: bane and boon to scientific fisheries management. In: Reinventing Fisheries Management (eds T.J. Pitcher, P.J.B. Hart and D. Pauly). Kluwer Academic Publishers, London, pp. 331-358.
6. Bakun, A. (2001) 'School-mix feedback': a different way to think about low frequency variability in large mobile fish populations. Progress in Oceanography 49, 485-511.
7. Bakun, A. (2005) Seeking and expanded suite of management tools: implications of rapidly-evolving adaptive response mechanisms (e.g., "school-mix feedback"). Bulletin of Marine Science 72, 463-483.
8. Bakun, A. (2006) Fronts and eddies as key structures in the habitat of marine fish larvae: opportunity, adaptive response and competitive advantage. Scientia Marina 70S2, 105-122.
9. Bakun, A. (2010) Linking climate to population variability in marine ecosystems characterized by non-simple dynamics: conceptual templates and schematic constructs. Journal of Marine Systems 79, 361-373.
10. Bakun, A. and Broad, K. (2003) Environmental 'loopholes' and fish population dynamics: comparative pattern recognition with focus on El Niño effects in the Pacific. Fisheries Oceanography 12, 458-473.
11. Battle, H.I. and Sprules, W.M. (1960) A description of the semi-buoyant eggs and early developmental stages of the goldeye, Hiodon alosoides (Rafinesque). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 17, 245-266.
12. Benson, N.G. (1968) Review of Fishery Studies on Missouri River Main Stem Reservoirs. Research Report 71, Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 61pp.
13. Bergey, L.L., Rulifson, R.A., Gallagher, M.L. and Overton, A.S. (2003) Variability of Atlantic Coast striped bass egg characteristics. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 23, 558-572.
14. Bertrand, A., Segura, M., Gutiérrez, M. and Vásquez, L. (2004) From small-scale habitat loopholes to decadal cycles: a habitat-based hypothesis explaining fluctuation in pelagic fish populations off Peru. Fish and Fisheries 5, 296-316.
15. Bestgen, K.R., Platania, S.P., Brooks, J.E. and Propst, D.L. (1989) Dispersal and life history traits of Notropis girardi (Cypriniformes Cyprinidae), introduced into the Pecos River, New Mexico. American Midland Naturalist 122, 228-235.
16. Bestgen, K.R., Mefford, B., Bundy, J.M., Walford, C.D. and Compton, R.I. (2010) Swimming performance and fishway model passage success of Rio Grande silvery minnow. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 139, 433-448.
17. Boano, F., Revelli, R. and Ridolfi, L. (2010) Effect of streamflow stochasticity on bedform-driven hyporheic exchange. Advances in Water Resources 33, 1367-1374.
18. Bonner, T.H. and Wilde, G.R. (2000) Changes in the Canadian River fish assemblage associated with reservoir construction. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 15, 189-198.
19. Bonner, T.H. and Wilde, G.R. (2002) Effects of turbidity on prey consumption by prairie stream fishes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 131, 1203-1208.
20. Bottrell, C.E., Ingersol, R.H. and Jones, R.W. (1964) Notes on the embryology, early development, and behavior of Hybopsis aestivalis tetranemus (Gilbert). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 83, 391-399.
21. Boulton, A.J., Findlay, S., Marmonier, P., Stanley, E.H. and Valett, H.M. (1998) The functional significance of the hyporheic zone in streams and rivers. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 29, 59-81.
22. Branson, B.A. (1966) Histological observations on the sturgeon chub, Hybopsis gelida (Cyprinidae). Copeia 1966, 872-876.
23. Bryan, J.D., Hill, L.G. and Neill, W.H. (1984) Interdependence of acute temperature preference and respiration in the plains minnow. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 113, 557-562.
24. Buchanan, J.P. (1994) River channel changes through time: Red, Canadian, and Niobrara rivers on the Great Plains. In: The Variability of Large Alluvial Rivers (eds S.A. Schumm and B.R. Winkley). ASCE Press, New, York, pp. 285-312.
25. Bunn, S.E., Davies, P.M. and Winning, M. (2003) Sources of organic carbon supporting the food web of an arid zone floodplain river. Freshwater Biology 48, 619-635.
26. Bunn, S.E., Balcombe, S.R., Davies, P.M., Fellows, C.S. and McKenzie-Smith, F.J. (2006) Aquatic productivity and food webs of desert river ecosystems. In: Ecology of Desert Rivers (ed R. Kingsford). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 76-99.
27. Byers, J.E. and Pringle, J.M. (2006) Going against the flow: retention, range limits and invasions in advective environments. Marine Ecology Progress Series 313, 27-41.
28. Campana, S.E., Smith, S.J. and Hurley, P.C.F. (1989) A drift-retention dichotomy for larval haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) spawned on Browns Bank. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, 93-102.
29. Campbell, J.S. and MacCrimmon, H.R. (1970) Biology of the emerald shiner Notropis atherinoides Rafinesque in Lake Simcoe, Canada. Journal of Fish Biology 2, 259-273.
30. Chapin, C.E. (2008) Interplay of oceanographic and paleoclimate events with tectonism during middle to late Miocene sedimentation across the southwestern USA. Geosphere 4, 976-991.
31. Chick, J.H. and Van Den Avyle, M.J. (2000) Effects of feeding ration on larval swimming speed and responsiveness to predator attacks: implications for cohort survival. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57, 106-115.
32. Cross, F.B. and Moss, R.E. (1987) Historic changes in fish communities and aquatic habitats in plains streams of Kansas. In: Community and Evolutionary Ecology of North American Stream Fishes (eds W.J. Matthews and D.C. Heins). University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, pp. 155-165.
33. Cross, F.B., Gorman, O.T. and Haslouer, S.G. (1983) The red river shiner, Notropis bairdi, in Kansas with notes on depletion of its Arkansas River cognate, Notropis girardi. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 86, 93-98.
34. Cury, P. and Roy, C. (1989) Optimal environmental window and pelagic fish recruitment success in upwelling areas. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, 670-680.
35. Cushing, D.H. (1990) Plankton production and year-class strength in fish populations: an update of the match/mismatch hypothesis. Advances in Marine Biology 26, 249-293.
36. Cushing, D.H. and Horwood, J.W. (1994) The growth and death of fish larvae. Journal of Plankton Research 16, 291-300.
37. Dahm, C.N., Edwards, R.J. and Gelwick, F.P. (2005) Gulf Coast rivers of the southwestern United States. In: Rivers of North America (eds A.C. Benke and C.E. Cushing). Elsevier Academic Press, Burlington, MA, pp. 180-228.
38. Davis, B.J. and Miller, R.J. (1967) Brain patterns in minnows of the genus Hybopsis in relation to feeding habits and habitat. Copeia 1967, 1-39.
39. Dent, C.L. and Grimm, N.B. (1999) Spatial heterogeneity of stream water nutrient concentrations over successional time. Ecology 80, 2283-2298.
40. Dent, C.L., Schade, J.D., Grimm, N.B. and Fisher, S.G. (2000) Subsurface influences on surface biology. In: Streams and Ground Waters (eds J.B. Jones and P.J. Mulholland). Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 381-402.
41. Dieterman, D.J. and Galat, D.L. (2005) Variation in body form, taste buds, and brain patterns of the sicklefin chub, Macrhybopsis meeki, in the Missouri River and lower Yellowstone River, USA. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20, 561-573.
42. Dudley, R.K. and Platania, S.P. (1999) Imitating the physical properties of drifting semibuoyant fish (Cyprinidae) eggs with artificial eggs. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 14, 423-430.
43. Dudley, R.K. and Platania, S.P. (2007) Flow regulation and fragmentation imperil pelagic-spawning riverine fishes. Ecological Applications 17, 2074-2086.
44. Duncan, J.R. and Lockwood, J.L. (2001) Extinction in a field of bullets: a search for causes in the decline of the world's freshwater fishes. Biological Conservation 102, 97-105.
45. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2005) Relationship between hatch date and first-summer growth of five species of prairie-stream cyprinids. Environmental Biology of Fishes 72, 45-54.
46. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2006) Influence of stream discharge on reproductive success of a prairie stream fish assemblage. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135, 1644-1653.
47. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2008a) Asynchronous and synchronous spawning by smalleye shiner Notropis buccula from the Brazos River, Texas. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 17, 528-541.
48. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2008b) Composition and abundance of drifting fish larvae in the Canadian River, Texas. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 23, 273-280.
49. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2009a) Effects of streamflow and intermittency on the reproductive success of two broadcast-spawning cyprinid fishes. Copeia 2009, 21-28.
50. Durham, B.W. and Wilde, G.R. (2009b) Population dynamics of the smalleye shiner, an imperiled cyprinid fish endemic to the Brazos River, Texas. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138, 666-674.
51. Echelle, A.A., Echelle, A.F. and Hill, L.G. (1972) Interspecific interactions and limiting factors of abundance and distribution in the Red River pupfish, Cyprinodon rubrofluviatilis. American Midland Naturalist 88, 109-130.
52. Economou, A.N. (1991) Is dispersal of fish eggs, embryos and larvae an insurance against density dependence? Environmental Biology of Fishes 31, 313-321.
53. Eisenhour, D.J. (2004) Systematics, Variation, and Speciation of the Macrhybopsis aestivalis Complex West of the Mississippi River. Bulletin 23, Alabama Museum of Natural History, Tuscaloosa, pp. 9-48.
54. Eitzmann, J.L. and Paukert, C.P. (2010) Longitudinal differences in habitat complexity and fish assemblage structure of a Great Plains river. American Midland Naturalist 163, 14-32.
55. Falke, J.A. and Gido, K.B. (2006) Spatial effects of reservoirs on fish assemblages in Great Plains streams in Kansas, USA. River Research and Applications 22, 55-68.
56. Falke, J.A., Fausch, K.D., Bestgen, K.R. and Bailey, L.L. (2010) Spawning phenology and habitat use in a Great Plains, USA, stream fish assemblage: an occupancy estimation approach. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 67, 1942-1956.
57. Finn, R.N. and Kristoffersen, B.A. (2007) Vertebrate vitellogenin gene duplication in relation to the "3R Hypothesis": correlation to the pelagic egg and the oceanic radiation of teleosts. PLoS ONE 2, 169.
58. Fisher, S.G., Grimm, N.B., Martí, E. and Gómez, R. (1998) Hierarchy, spatial configuration, and nutrient cycling in a desert stream. Australian Journal of Ecology 23, 41-52.
59. Flittner, G.A. (1964) Morphometry and life history of the emerald shiner, Notropis atherinoides Rafinesque. PhD dissertation, University of Michigan, 213 pp.
60. Frissell, C.A., Liss, W.J., Warren, C.E. and Hurley, M.D. (1986) A hierarchical framework for stream habitat classification: viewing streams in a watershed context. Environmental Management 10, 199-214.
61. Fuchs, E.H. (1967) Life history of the emerald shiner, Notropis atherinoides, in Lewis and Clark Lake, South Dakota. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 96, 247-256.
62. Fuiman, L.A. (2002) Special considerations of fish eggs and larvae. In: Fishery Science, The Unique Contributions of Early Life Stages (eds L.A. Fuiman and R.G. Werner). Blackwell Science, Oxford, pp. 1-32.
63. Galat, D.L., Berry, C.R., Gardner, W.M. et al. (2005a) Spatiotemporal patterns and changes in Missouri River fishes. American Fisheries Society Symposium 45, 249-291.
64. Galat, D.L., Berry, C.R. Jr, Peters, E.J. and White, R.G. (2005b) Missouri River basin. In: Rivers of North America (eds A.C. Benke and C.E. Cushing). Elsevier Academic Press, Burlington, MA, pp. 426-480.
65. García Lafuente, J., García, A., Mazzola, S. et al. (2002) Hydrographic phenomena influencing early life stages of the Sicilian Channel anchovy. Fisheries Oceanography 11, 31-44.
66. Gido, K.B. and Propst, D.L. (2012) Long-term dynamics of native and nonnative fishes in the San Juan River, New Mexico and Utah, under a partially managed flow regime. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 141, 645-659.
67. Gido, K.B., Hargrave, C.W., Matthews, W.J., Schnell, G.D., Pogue, D.W. and Sewell, G.W. (2002) Structure of littoral-zone fish communities in relation to habitat, physical, and chemical gradients in a southern reservoir. Environmental Biology of Fishes 63, 253-263.
68. Gido, K.B., Dodds, W.K. and Eberle, M.E. (2010) Retrospective analysis of fish community change during a half-century of landuse and streamflow changes. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 29, 970-987.
69. Glova, G.J. and Duncan, M.J. (1985) Potential effects of reduced flows on fish habitats in a large braided river, New Zealand. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 114, 165-181.
70. Hadley, R.F. and Toy, T.J. (1987) Fluvial processes and river adjustments on the Great Plains. In: Geomorphic Systems of North America (ed W.L. Graf). Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 182-188.
71. Hargrave, C.W. and Taylor, C.M. (2010) Spatial and temporal variation in fishes of the upper Red River drainage (Oklahoma-Texas). Southwestern Naturalist 55, 149-159.
72. Heard, T.C., Perkin, J.S. and Bonner, T.H. (2012) Intra-annual variation in fish communities and habitat associations in a Chihuahua Desert reach of the Rio Grande/Rio Bravo del Norte. Western North American Naturalist 72, 1-15.
73. Henry, J.C. and Fisher, S.G. (2003) Spatial segregation of periphyton communities in a desert stream: causes and consequences of N cycling. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 22, 511-527.
74. Higgins, C.L. and Wilde, G.R. (2005) The role of salinity in structuring fish assemblages in a prairie stream system. Hydrobiologia 549, 197-203.
75. Hoagstrom, C.W. and Berry, C.R. (2008) Morphological diversity among fishes in a Great Plains river drainage. Hydrobiologia 596, 367-386.
76. Hoagstrom, C.W. and Brooks, J.E. (2005) Distribution and status of Arkansas River shiner Notropis girardi and Rio Grande shiner Notropis jemezanus, Pecos River, New Mexico. Texas Journal of Science 57, 35-58.
77. Hoagstrom, C.W., DeWitte, A.C., Gosch, N.J.C. and Berry, C.R. Jr (2006a) Perennial-warmwater fish communities of the Cheyenne River drainage: a seasonal assessment. Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science 85, 213-245.
78. Hoagstrom, C.W., Hayer, C.A., Kral, J.G., Wall, S.S. and Berry, C.R. Jr (2006b) Rare and declining fishes of South Dakota: a river drainage scale perspective. Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science 85, 171-211.
79. Hoagstrom, C.W., Wall, S.S., Duehr, J.P. and Berry, C.R. Jr (2006c) River size and fish assemblages in southwestern South Dakota. Great Plains Research 16, 117-126.
80. Hoagstrom, C.W., DeWitte, A.C., Gosch, N.J.C. and Berry, C.R. Jr (2007) Historical fish assemblage flux in the Cheyenne River below Angostura Dam. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 22, 219-229.
81. Hoagstrom, C.W., Brooks, J.E. and Davenport, S.R. (2008a) Spatiotemporal population trends of Notropis simus pecosensis in relation to habitat conditions and the annual flow regime of the Pecos River, 1992-2005. Copeia 2008, 5-15.
82. Hoagstrom, C.W., Brooks, J.E. and Davenport, S.R. (2008b) Recent habitat association and the historical decline of Notropis simus pecosensis. River Research and Applications 24, 789-803.
83. Hoagstrom, C.W., Zymonas, N.D., Davenport, S.R., Propst, D.L. and Brooks, J.E. (2010) Rapid species replacements between fishes of the North American plains: a case history from the Pecos River. Aquatic Invasions 5, 141-153.
84. Hoagstrom, C.W., Brooks, J.E. and Davenport, S.R. (2011) A large-scale conservation perspective considering endemic fishes of the North American plains. Biological Conservation 144, 21-34.
85. Holland, L.E. (1986) Distribution of early life history stages of fishes in selected pools of the upper Mississippi River. Hydrobiologia 136, 121-130.
86. Iles, T.C. and Beverton, R.J.H. (2000) The concentration hypothesis: the statistical evidence. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57, 216-227.
87. Jackson, R.G. II (1975) Hierarchical attributes and a unifying model of bed forms composed of cohesionless material and produced by shearing flow. Geological Society of America Bulletin 86, 1523-1533.
88. Johnson, W.C. (2002) Riparian vegetation diversity along regulated rivers: contribution of novel and relict habitats. Freshwater Biology 47, 749-759.
89. Kelsch, S.W. (1994) Lotic fish-community structure following transition from severe drought to high discharge. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 9, 331-341.
90. Korfiatis, K.J. and Stamou, G.P. (1999) Habitat templets and the changing worldview of ecology. Biology and Philosophy 14, 375-393.
91. Lagasse, P.F. (1994) Variable response of the Rio Grande to dam construction. In: The Variability of Large Alluvial Rivers (eds S.A. Schumm and B.R. Winkley). ASCE Press, NewYork, pp. 395-420.
92. Leavy, T.R. and Bonner, T.H. (2009) Relationships among swimming ability, current velocity association, and morphology for freshwater lotic fishes. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 29, 72-83.
93. Lett, C., Penven, P., Ayón, P. and Fréon, P. (2007) Enrichment, concentration and retention processes in relation to anchovy (Engraulis ringens) eggs and larvae distributions in the northern Humboldt upwelling ecosystem. Journal of Marine Systems 64, 189-200.
94. Lobel, P.S. (1989) Ocean current variability and the spawning season of Hawaiian reef fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 24, 161-171.
95. Logerwell, E.A. and Smith, P.E. (2001) Mesoscale eddies and survival of late stage Pacific sardine (Sardinops sagax) larvae. Fisheries Oceanography 10, 13-25.
96. Lutscher, F., Lewis, M.A. and McCauley, E. (2006) Effects of heterogeneity on spread and persistence in rivers. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology 68, 2129-2160.
97. Lutscher, F., Nisbet, R.M. and Pachepsky, E. (2010) Population persistence in the face of advection. Theoretical Ecology 3, 271-284.
98. Luttrell, G.R., Echelle, A.A., Fisher, W.L. and Eisenhour, D.J. (1999) Declining status of two species of the Macrhybopsis aestivalis complex (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in the Arkansas River basin and related effects of reservoirs as barriers to dispersal. Copeia 1999, 981-989.
99. Luttrell, G.R., Echelle, A.A. and Fisher, W.L. (2002) Habitat correlates of the distribution of Macrhybopsis hyostoma (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in western reaches of the Arkansas River basin. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 105, 153-161.
100. Lynch, J.D. and Roh, B.R. (1996) An ichthyological survey of the forks of the Platte River in western Nebraska. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences 23, 65-84.
101. Mahon, R. (1984) Divergent structure in fish taxocenes of north temperate streams. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 41, 330-350.
102. Malard, F., Tockner, K., Dole-Olivier, M.-J. and Ward, J.V. (2002) A landscape perspective of surface-subsurface hydrological exchanges in river corridors. Freshwater Biology 47, 621-640.
103. Martí, E., Fisher, S.G., Schade, J.D. and Grimm, N.B. (2000) Flood frequency and stream-riparian linkages in arid lands. In: Streams and Ground Waters (eds J.B. Jones and P.J. Mulholland). Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 111-136.
104. Matthews, W.J. (1987) Physicochemical tolerance and selectivity of stream fishes as related to their geographical ranges and local distributions. In: Community and Evolutionary Ecology of North American Stream Fishes (eds W.J. Matthews and D.C. Heins). University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, pp. 111-120.
105. Matthews, W.J. and Hill, L.G. (1980) Habitat partitioning in the fish community of a southwestern river. Southwestern Naturalist 25, 51-66.
106. Matthews, W.J., Vaughn, C.C., Gido, K.B. and Marsh-Matthews, E. (2005) Southern plains rivers. In: Rivers of North America (eds A.C. Benke and C.E. Cushing). Elsevier Academic Press, Burlington, MA, pp. 282-325.
107. Mayden, R.L., Simons, A.M., Wood, R.M., Harris, P.M. and Kuhajda, B.R. (2006) Molecular systematics and classification of North American notropin shiners and minnows (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). In: Studies of North American Desert Fishes in Honor of E.P. (Phil) Pister, Conservationist (eds M. de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano and A.J. Contreras-Balderas). Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, México, pp. 72-101.
108. Miller, P.J. (1996) The functional ecology of small fish: some opportunities and consequences. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 69, 175-199.
109. Miller, T.J., Crowder, L.B., Rice, J.A. and Marschall, E.A. (1988) Larval size and recruitment mechanisms in fishes: toward a conceptual framework. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45, 1657-1670.
110. Miranda, L.E. and Killgore, K.J. (2013) Fish depth distributions in the Lower Mississippi River. River Research and Applications 30, 347-359.
111. Moore, G.A. (1944) Notes on the early life history of Notropis girardi. Copeia 1944, 209-214.
112. Moore, G.A. (1950) The cutaneous sense organs of barbeled minnows adapted to life in the muddy waters of the Great Plains region. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 69, 69-95.
113. Moore, S.L. and Thorp, J.H. (2008) Coping with hydrogeomorphic variations in a prairie river: resiliency in young-of-the-year fishes. River Research and Applications 24, 267-278.
114. Morgan, S.G. and Christy, J.H. (1997) Planktivorous fishes as selective agents for reproductive synchrony. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 209, 89-101.
115. Morrison, R.B. (1987) Long-term perspective: changing rates and types of Quaternary surficial processes: erosion-deposition-stability cycles. In: Geomorphic Systems of North America (ed W.L. Graf). Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 182-188.
116. Mosley, M.P. (1982) Analysis of the effect of changing discharge on channel morphology and instream uses in a braided river, Ohau River, New Zealand. Water Resources Research 18, 800-812.
117. Moyer, G.R., Osborne, M. and Turner, T.F. (2005) Genetic and ecological dynamics of species replacement in an arid-land river system. Molecular Ecology 14, 1263-1273.
118. Moyer, G.R., Remington, R.K. and Turner, T.F. (2009) Incongruent gene trees, complex evolutionary processes, and the phylogeny of a group of North American minnows (Hybognathus Agassiz 1855). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 50, 514-525.
119. Nadler, C.T. and Schumm, S.A. (1981) Metamorphosis of South Platte and Arkansas rivers, eastern Colorado. Physical Geography 2, 95-115.
120. Nakayama, S., Rose, K.A. and Fuiman, L.A. (2011) Batch spawning decreases competition among early life stages in coastal fishes: a simulation study using red drum Sciaenops ocellatus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 441, 213-223.
121. North, E.W. and Houde, E.D. (2006) Retention mechanisms of white perch (Morone americana) and striped bass (Morone saxatilis) early-life stages in an estuarine turbidity maximum: an integrative fixed-location and mapping approach. Fisheries Oceanography 15, 429-450.
122. Olden, J.D. and Kennard, M.J. (2010) Intercontinental comparison of fish life history strategies along a gradient of hydrologic variability. American Fisheries Society Symposium 73, 83-107.
123. O'Neill, B.J. and Thorp, J.H. (2011a) A simple channel complexity metric for analyzing river ecosystem responses. River Systems 19, 327-335.
124. O'Neill, B.J. and Thorp, J.H. (2011b) Flow refugia for the zoobenthos of a sand-bed river: the role of physical-habitat complexity. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 30, 546-558.
125. Osborne, M.J., Benavides, M.A. and Turner, T.F. (2005) Genetic heterogeneity among pelagic egg samples and variance in reproductive success in an endangered freshwater fish, Hybognathus amarus (Cyprinidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 73, 463-472.
126. Osborne, M.J., Diver, T.A. and Turner, T.F. (2013) Introduced populations as genetic reservoirs for imperilled species: a case study of the Arkansas River shiner (Notropis girardi). Conservation Genetics 14, 637-647.
127. Page, L.M. and Burr, B.M. (2011) Peterson Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America North of Mexico, 2nd edn. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Boston, MA.
128. Paukert, C., Schloesser, J., Fischer, J., Eitzmann, J., Pitts, K. and Thornbrugh, D. (2008) Effects of instream sand dredging on fish communities in the Kansas River USA: current and historical perspectives. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 23, 623-633.
129. Pease, A.A., Davis, J.J., Edwards, M.S. and Turner, T.F. (2006) Habitat and resource use by larval and juvenile fishes in an arid-land river (Rio Grande, New Mexico). Freshwater Biology 51, 475-486.
130. Perkin, J.S. and Gido, K.B. (2011) Stream fragmentation thresholds for a reproductive guild of Great Plains fishes. Fisheries 36, 371-383.
131. Pflieger, W.L. and Grace, T.B. (1987) Changes in the fish fauna of the lower Missouri River, 1940-1983. In: Community and Evolutionary Ecology of North American Stream Fishes (eds W.J. Matthews and D.C. Heins). University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, pp. 166-177.
132. Piffady, J., Souchon, Y., Capra, H. and Parent, E. (2010) Quantifying the effects of temperature and flow regime on the abundance of 0+ cyprinids in the upper River Rhone using Bayesian hierarchical modelling. Freshwater Biology 55, 2359-2374.
133. Platania, S.P. and Altenbach, C.S. (1998) Reproductive strategies and egg types of seven Rio Grande basin cyprinids. Copeia 1998, 559-569.
134. Polivka, K.M. (1999) The microhabitat distribution of the Arkansas River shiner, Notropis girardi, a habitat-mosaic approach. Environmental Biology of Fishes 55, 265-278.
135. Quist, M.C., Hubert, W.A. and Rahel, F.J. (2004) Relations among habitat characteristics, exotic species, and turbid-river cyprinids in the Missouri River drainage of Wyoming. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133, 727-742.
136. Quist, M.C., Hubert, W.A. and Rahel, F.J. (2005) Fish assemblage structure following impoundment of a Great Plains river. Western North American Naturalist 65, 53-63.
137. Reeves, K.S. and Galat, D.L. (2010) Do larval fishes exhibit diel drift patterns in a large, turbid river? Journal of Applied Ichthyology 26, 571-577.
138. Reno, H.W. (1969) Cephalic lateral-line systems of the cyprinid genus Hybopsis. Copeia 1969, 736-773.
139. Rodríguez-Sánchez, R., Lluch-Belda, D., Villalobos, H. and Ortega-García, S. (2002) Dynamic geography of small pelagic fish populations in the California Current System on the regime time scale (1931-1997). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59, 1980-1988.
140. Schmidt, J.C., Everitt, B.L. and Richard, G.A. (2003) Hydrology and geomorphology of the Rio Grande and implications for river rehabilitation. Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University 46, 25-45.
141. Shanks, A.L. (2009) Pelagic larval duration and dispersal distance revisited. Biological Bulletin 216, 373-385.
142. Shanks, A.L. and Eckert, G.L. (2005) Population persistence of California Current fishes and benthic crustaceans: a marine drift paradox. Ecological Monographs 75, 505-524.
143. Siefert, R.E. (1972) First food of larval yellow perch, white sucker, bluegill, emerald shiner, and rainbow smelt. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 101, 219-225.
144. Simons, R.K. and Simons, D.B. (1994) An analysis of Platte River channel changes. In: The Variability of Large Alluvial Rivers (eds S.A. Schumm and B.R. Winkley). ASCE Press, NewYork, pp. 341-361.
145. Sinclair, M. (1988) Marine Populations, An Essay on Population Regulation and Speciation. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA.
146. Skov, M.W., Hartnoll, R.G., Ruwa, R.K., Shunula, J.P., Vannini, M. and Cannicci, S. (2005) Marching to a different drummer: crabs synchronize reproduction to a 14-month lunar-tidal cycle. Ecology 86, 1164-1171.
147. Sliger, W.A. (1967) The embryology, egg structure, micropyle and egg membranes of the plains minnow, Hybognathus placitus (Girard). MS thesis, Oklahoma State University, 56 pp.
148. Stanford, J.A. and Ward, J.V. (2001) Revisiting the serial discontinuity concept. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 17, 303-310.
149. Stevenson, M.M., Schnell, G.D. and Black, R. (1974) Factor analysis of fish distribution patterns in western and central Oklahoma. Systematic Zoology 23, 202-218.
150. Sukhodolov, A., Bertoldi, W., Wolter, C., Surian, N. and Tubino, M. (2009) Implications of channel processes for juvenile fish habitats in alpine rivers. Aquatic Sciences 71, 338-349.
151. Taylor, C.M. (2010) Covariation among plains streams fish assemblages, flow regimes, and patterns of water use. American Fisheries Society Symposium 73, 447-459.
152. Taylor, C.M. and Miller, R.J. (1990) Reproductive ecology and population structure of the plains minnow, Hybognathus placitus (Pisces: Cyprinidae), in central Oklahoma. American Midland Naturalist 123, 32-39.
153. Townsend, C.R. and Hildrew, A.G. (1994) Species traits in relation to a habitat templet for river systems. Freshwater Biology 31, 265-275.
154. Trimble, D.E. (1990) The Geologic Story of the Great Plains. (U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1493). Theodore Roosevelt Nature and History Association, Medora, ND.
155. Turner, T.F., Krabbenhoft, T.J. and Burdett, A.C. (2010) Reproductive phenology and fish community structure in an arid-land river system. American Fisheries Society Symposium 73, 427-446.
156. Unmack, P.J. (2001) Fish persistence and fluvial geomorphology in central Australia. Journal of Arid Environments 49, 653-669.
157. Ward, J.V. and Stanford, J.A. (1995) The serial discontinuity concept: extending the model to floodplain rivers. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 10, 159-168.
158. Welker, T.L. and Scarnecchia, D.L. (2004) Habitat use and population structure of four native minnows (family Cyprinidae) in the upper Missouri and lower Yellowstone rivers, North Dakota (USA). Ecology of Freshwater Fish 13, 8-22.
159. Welker, T.L. and Scarnecchia, D.L. (2006) River alteration and niche overlap among three native minnows (Cyprinidae) in the Missouri River hydrosystem. Journal of Fish Biology 68, 1530-1550.
160. Wilde, G.R. and Durham, G.R. (2008) A life history model for peppered chub, a broadcast-spawning cyprinid. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 137, 1657-1666.
161. Wildhaber, M.L., Gladish, D.W. and Arab, A. (2012) Distribution and habitat use of the Missouri River and lower Yellowstone River benthic fishes from 1996 to 1998: a baseline for fish community recovery. River Research and Applications 28, 1780-1803.
162. Winemiller, K.O. (1989) Patterns of variation in life history among South American fishes in seasonal environments. Oecologia 81, 225-241.
163. Winemiller, K.O. (1992) Life-history strategies and the effectiveness of sexual selection. Oikos 63, 318-327.
164. Winemiller, K.O. (2005) Life history strategies, population regulation, and implications for fisheries management. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62, 872-885.
165. Winemiller, K.O. and Rose, K.A. (1992) Patterns of life-history diversification in North American fishes: implications for population regulation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49, 2196-2218.
166. Winston, M.R., Taylor, C.M. and Pigg, J. (1991) Upstream extirpation of four minnow species due to damming of a prairie stream. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 120, 98-105.
167. Wroblewski, J.S., Richman, J.G. and Mellor, G.L. (1989) Optimal wind conditions for the survival of larval northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax: a modelling investigation. Fishery Bulletin 87, 387-398.
168. Yu, S.-L. and Peters, E.J. (2003) Diel and seasonal abundance of fishes in the Platte River, Nebraska, USA. Fisheries Science 69, 154-160.