A parametric method to assess the energy performance of the social housing stock and simulate suitable retrofit scenarios: An Italian case study

Energy and Buildings

Volumn 96, Issue , 2015, Pages 261-271

  Belpoliti, Vittorino ^a   Bizzarri, Giacomo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FERRARA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Bottom up; CO2 emissions; Energy assessment methods; Energy efficiency; Energy retrofit; Parametric analysis; Social housing

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; HOUSING; RETROFITTING;

BOTTOM UP; ENERGY ASSESSMENT; ENERGY RETROFIT; PARAMETRIC -ANALYSIS; SOCIAL HOUSING;

ENERGY EFFICIENCY;

EID: 84926314417     PISSN: 03787788     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.03.017     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. ENEA (Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development). Available http://old.enea.it/com/ingl/ (accessed 09.02.15).
2. P.G. Catoni, and G. Iorio ENEA. Statistiche energetiche regionali 1988-2008. Emilia-Romagna 2011
3. ISTAT. Available http://www.istat.it (accessed 26.07.13).
4. I. Ballarini, and V. Corrado Application of energy rating methods to the existing building stock: analysis of some residential buildings in Turin Energy Build. 41 2009 790 800
5. G.V. Fracastoro, and M. Serraino A methodology for assessing the energy performance of large scale building stocks and possible applications Energy Build. 43 2011 844 852
6. M. Kavgic, A. Mavrogianni, D. Mumovic, A. Summerfield, Z. Stevanovic, and M. Djurovic-Petrovic A review of bottom-up building stock models for energy consumption in the residential sector Build. Environ. 45 2010 1683 1697
7. D. Reilly, A. Duffy, M. Conlon, and D. Willis Development and implementation of a simplified residential energy asset rating model Energy Build. 65 2013 159 166
8. Emilia Romagna Legislative Assembly Deliberation: D.A.L. 156/2008, Modify by DGR 1362/2011 and DGR 1366/2011 Atto di Indirizzo e Coordinamento Sui Requisiti di Rendimento Energetico e Sulle Procedure di Certificazione Energetica Degli Edifici (2008); 156. Available http://demetra.regione.emilia-romagna.it/al/monitor.php?urn=er:assemblealegislativa:delibera (accessed 09.02.15).
9. Standard UNI TS 11300. Part 1: Energy Performance of Buildings - Part 1: Calculation of Energy Use for Space Heating and Cooling; UNI TS 11300. Part 2: Energy Performance of Buildings - Part 2: Calculation of Energy Primary and Energy Performance for Heating Plant and Domestic Hot Water Production. Available http://11300.cti2000.it/ (accessed 09.02.15).
10. L. Tronchin, and K. Fabbri A round robin test for buildings energy performance in Italy Energy Build. 42 2010 1862 1877
11. R. Schiano-Phan, B. Ford, M. Gillott, and L.T. Rodrigues The Passivhaus standard in the UK: is it desirable? Is it achievable? Proceedings of PLEA 2008-25th Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture Dublin, 22-24 October 2008
12. Legislative Decree 19 August 2005, no. 192 Enhancement of the Directive 2002/91/CE Related to the Energy Performance of Buildings 2005 192 Available http://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo (accessed 09.02.15)
13. IEE founded project TABULA "Typology Approach for Building Stock Energy Assessment" (2009-2012). Available http://episcope.eu/iee-project/tabula/ (accessed 09.02.15).
14. I. Ballarini, S.P. Corgnati, V. Corrado, and N. Talà Improving energy modelling of large building stock through the development of archetype buildings Proceeding of Building Simulation 2011: 12th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association Sydney, 14-15 November 2011 2874 2880
15. E.G. Dascalaki, K.G. Droutsa, C.A. Balaras, and S. Kontoyiannidis Building typologies as a tool for assessing the energy performance of residential buildings - a case study for the Hellenic building stock Energy Build. 43 2011 3400 3409
16. National Law 9 January 1991, no. 10. Rules for the Accomplishment of the National Energy Plan in Relation to the Rational Use of Energy, Energy Saving and Improvement of Renewable Energy Sources. Available http://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:legge:1991-01-09;10!vig (accessed 09.02.15).
17. Directive 2002/91/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on the energy Performance of Buildings. Available http://www.dfpni.gov.uk/eu-directive-3.pdf (accessed 09.02.15).
18. M. Zimmermann, H.J. Althaus, and A. Haas Benchmarks for sustainable construction. A contribution to develop a standard Energy Build. 37 2005 1147 1157
19. ACER Piacenza, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 8 February 2015.
20. ACER Parma, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 8 February 2015.
21. ACER Modena, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 8 February 2015.
22. ACER Ferrara, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 8 February 2015.
23. ACER Forlì-Cesena, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 8 February 2015.
24. ACER Ravenna, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 9 February 2015.
25. ACER Rimini, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 9 February 2015.
26. ACER Bologna, Precise number of managed units connected to the local district-heating system by 2008. Personal communications, 13 February 2015.
27. ACER Reggio Emilia. Social Housing Agency of the Region Emilia Romagna, Italy - Chapter of Reggio Emilia. Available http://www.acer.re.it (accessed 09.02.15).
28. S. Chen, N. Li, J. Guan, Y. Xie, F. Sun, and J. Ni A statistical method to investigate national energy consumption in the residential building sector of China Energy Build. 40 2008 654 665
29. L.G. Swan, and V.I. Ugursal Modeling of end-use energy consumption in the residential sector: a review of modeling techniques Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 13 2009 1819 1835
30. K. Fabbri Planning a Regional Energy System in Association with the creation of Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs). Statistical analysis and energy efficiency measures: an Italian case study Buildings 3 2013 545 569
31. G. Bizzarri, V. Belpoliti, A. Pratissoli, P. Pastore, and M. Bottarelli Potential in GHG emissions abatement through an effective energy policy: the Reggio Emilia case Proceedings of the International Conference WIT 2008 2008 WIT Press Skiathos
32. G. Bizzarri Piano Energetico Comune di Reggio Emilia Emilia Reggio, Consulta C.P.3, Reggio Emilia first ed. 2009
33. Directive 2004-156-CE 1 January 2005, Attachment A, Emission Factors for Greenhouse Gas National Inventories UNFCCC.
34. APAT, National Telematic Centre for Atmosphere, Climate, and Emissions. Available http://www.inventaria.sinanet.apat.it/macrosettori.php (accessed 09.02.15).
35. R. Battisti Evaluation of National Climate Change Policies in EU Member States - Country Report on Italy 2001 Ecofys
36. Gurppo Iren - Iren Emilia. Available http://www.irenemilia.it (accessed 09.02.15).
37. Gruppo Hera. Available http://www.gruppohera.it (accessed 09.02.15).
38. Iren Ambiente. Available http://www.irenambiente.it/attivita.php?id=138 (accessed 09.02.15).
39. G. Bizzarri Local energy policies for Kyoto goals: Ecoabita protocol a key action to reduce energy consumption in residential sector Energy Build. 43 2011 2394 2403
40. Gruppo Hera Carta della qualità del servizio teleriscaldamento. Un'opportunità per l'uso razionale dell'energia 2011 Available http://www.gruppohera.it/binary/hr-clienti/casa-teleriscaldamento-servizio/CARTA-DEI-SERVIZI-TLR-2012.1328190073.pdf (accessed 09.02.15)
41. Enìa S.p.A., Thermal energy provided to end-users in the reference years 2007-2010. Personal communications, 15 May 2007, 30 August 2007, 4 June 2010.
42. Iren "Sustainability Report" Project Group, M. Barilli, D. Durante, M. Gaudi, M. Grillo, L. Pellegrini, M.C. Scarrone, and F. Tucci Report on the Environmental and Energy Impact of the New 55 MWe Turbogas Plant in the Municipality of Reggio Emilia 2004 Ideal Comunicazione Torino
43. Enìa Perspective for the District Heating Net in Reggio Emilia 2006
44. AEEG (Authority for Electrical Energy and Gas). Available http://www.autorita.energia.it/it/index.htm (accessed 09.02.15).
45. AEEG (Authority for Electrical Energy and Gas) Annual Report on the State of the Services and the Activities. Rome 2010