메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 41, 2014, Pages 5301-5310

Experiences with provider and parental attitudes and practices regarding the administration of multiple injections during infant vaccination visits: Lessons for vaccine introduction

Author keywords

Measles; Multiple injections; Polio; Vaccination

Indexed keywords

CHICKENPOX VACCINE; DIPHTHERIA PERTUSSIS TETANUS VACCINE; HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE TYPE B VACCINE; HEPATITIS B VACCINE; INFLUENZA VACCINE; MENINGOCOCCUS VACCINE; POLIOMYELITIS VACCINE; VACCINE;

EID: 84925883741     PISSN: 0264410X     EISSN: 18732518     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.07.076     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 80052438461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of the GAVI alliance to improving health and reducing poverty
    • Lob-Levyt J. Contribution of the GAVI alliance to improving health and reducing poverty. Philos Trans Roy Soc B: Biol Sci 2011, 366(1579):2743-2747.
    • (2011) Philos Trans Roy Soc B: Biol Sci , vol.366 , Issue.1579 , pp. 2743-2747
    • Lob-Levyt, J.1
  • 3
    • 84887596608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed 11.07.14)
    • Global Polio Eradication Initiative Polio eradication & endgame strategic plan 2013-2018 2013, http://www.polioeradication.org/Portals/0/Document/Resources/StrategyWork/PEESP_EN_US.pdf (accessed 11.07.14).
    • (2013) Polio eradication & endgame strategic plan 2013-2018
  • 5
    • 0029909774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would better adherence to guidelines improve childhood immunization rates
    • Lieu T.A., Black S.B., Sorel M.E., Ray P., Shinefield H.R. Would better adherence to guidelines improve childhood immunization rates. Pediatrics 1996, 98:1062-1068.
    • (1996) Pediatrics , vol.98 , pp. 1062-1068
    • Lieu, T.A.1    Black, S.B.2    Sorel, M.E.3    Ray, P.4    Shinefield, H.R.5
  • 7
    • 0028853774 scopus 로고
    • Beliefs and practices regarding childhood vaccination among urban pediatric providers in New Jersey
    • Askew G., Finelli L., Lutz J., DeGraaf J., Siegel B., Spitalny K. Beliefs and practices regarding childhood vaccination among urban pediatric providers in New Jersey. Pediatrics 1995, 96(5):889-892.
    • (1995) Pediatrics , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 889-892
    • Askew, G.1    Finelli, L.2    Lutz, J.3    DeGraaf, J.4    Siegel, B.5    Spitalny, K.6
  • 8
    • 85047691685 scopus 로고
    • Too many shots? Parent, nurse, and physician attitudes toward multiple simultaneous childhood vaccinations
    • Madlon-Kay D.J., Harper P. Too many shots? Parent, nurse, and physician attitudes toward multiple simultaneous childhood vaccinations. Arch Fam Med 1994, 3(7):610-615.
    • (1994) Arch Fam Med , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 610-615
    • Madlon-Kay, D.J.1    Harper, P.2
  • 10
    • 0035561043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental attitudes toward multiple poliovirus injections following a provider recommendation
    • Kolasa M.S., Bisgard K.M., Prevots D.R., Desai S.N., Dibling K. Parental attitudes toward multiple poliovirus injections following a provider recommendation. Public Health Rep 2001, 116(4):282-288.
    • (2001) Public Health Rep , vol.116 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-288
    • Kolasa, M.S.1    Bisgard, K.M.2    Prevots, D.R.3    Desai, S.N.4    Dibling, K.5
  • 11
    • 0027932386 scopus 로고
    • Immunization practices of pediatricians and family physicians in the United States
    • Szilagyi P.G., Hager J., Roghmann K.J., Doane C., Cove L., Rodewald L.E., et al. Immunization practices of pediatricians and family physicians in the United States. Pediatrics 1994, 94(4):517-523.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 517-523
    • Szilagyi, P.G.1    Hager, J.2    Roghmann, K.J.3    Doane, C.4    Cove, L.5    Rodewald, L.E.6
  • 12
    • 1642458240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinician satisfaction with vaccination visits and the role of multiple injections, results from the COVISE Study
    • Meyerhoff A., Jacobs R., Greenberg D., Yagoda B., Castles C.G. Clinician satisfaction with vaccination visits and the role of multiple injections, results from the COVISE Study. Clin Pediatr 2004, 43:7-93.
    • (2004) Clin Pediatr , vol.43 , pp. 7-93
    • Meyerhoff, A.1    Jacobs, R.2    Greenberg, D.3    Yagoda, B.4    Castles, C.G.5
  • 13
    • 2342515563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year uptake of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: a national survey of family physicians and pediatricians
    • Davis M., Ndiaye S., Freed G., Clark S. One-year uptake of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: a national survey of family physicians and pediatricians. J Am Board Fam Med 2003, 16(5):363-371.
    • (2003) J Am Board Fam Med , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 363-371
    • Davis, M.1    Ndiaye, S.2    Freed, G.3    Clark, S.4
  • 14
    • 0036884114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician perspectives regarding pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
    • Schaffer S., Szilagyi P.G., Shone L.P. Physician perspectives regarding pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Pediatrics 2002, 110(6):e68-e74.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.110 , Issue.6 , pp. e68-e74
    • Schaffer, S.1    Szilagyi, P.G.2    Shone, L.P.3
  • 15
    • 0028211911 scopus 로고
    • Universal hepatitis B immunization of infants: reactions of pediatricians and family physicians over time
    • Freed G., Bordley W.C., Clark S.J., Konrad T.R. Universal hepatitis B immunization of infants: reactions of pediatricians and family physicians over time. Pediatrics 1994, 93(5):747-751.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.93 , Issue.5 , pp. 747-751
    • Freed, G.1    Bordley, W.C.2    Clark, S.J.3    Konrad, T.R.4
  • 16
    • 0028213053 scopus 로고
    • Physician attitudes and practices regarding universal infant vaccination against hepatitis B infection in Minnesota: implications for public health policy
    • Loewenson P.R., White K.E., Osterholm M.T., MacDonald K.L. Physician attitudes and practices regarding universal infant vaccination against hepatitis B infection in Minnesota: implications for public health policy. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1994, 13(5):373-378.
    • (1994) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 373-378
    • Loewenson, P.R.1    White, K.E.2    Osterholm, M.T.3    MacDonald, K.L.4
  • 17
    • 0033173610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practices of family physicians and pediatricians in administering poliovirus vaccine
    • Kimmel S.R., Puczynski S., McCoy R.C., Puczynski M.S. Practices of family physicians and pediatricians in administering poliovirus vaccine. J Fam Pract 1999, 48:594-600.
    • (1999) J Fam Pract , vol.48 , pp. 594-600
    • Kimmel, S.R.1    Puczynski, S.2    McCoy, R.C.3    Puczynski, M.S.4
  • 18
    • 0027465141 scopus 로고
    • Family physician acceptance of universal hepatitis B immunization of infants
    • Freed G.L., Bordley W.C., Clark S.J., Konrad T.R. Family physician acceptance of universal hepatitis B immunization of infants. J Fam Prac 1993, 36(2):153-157.
    • (1993) J Fam Prac , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-157
    • Freed, G.L.1    Bordley, W.C.2    Clark, S.J.3    Konrad, T.R.4
  • 19
    • 0032612411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent and general practitioner preferences for infant immunisation. Reactogenicity or multiple injections?
    • Bartlett M.J., Burgess M.A., McIntyre P.B., Heath T.C. Parent and general practitioner preferences for infant immunisation. Reactogenicity or multiple injections?. Aust Fam Physician 1999, 28(S1):S22-S27.
    • (1999) Aust Fam Physician , vol.28 , Issue.S1 , pp. S22-S27
    • Bartlett, M.J.1    Burgess, M.A.2    McIntyre, P.B.3    Heath, T.C.4
  • 20
    • 0030811284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national survey to understand why physicians defer childhood immunizations
    • Zimmerman R., Schlesselman J., Baird A., Mieczkowski T. A national survey to understand why physicians defer childhood immunizations. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1997, 151(7):657-664.
    • (1997) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.151 , Issue.7 , pp. 657-664
    • Zimmerman, R.1    Schlesselman, J.2    Baird, A.3    Mieczkowski, T.4
  • 21
    • 19544389847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do too many shots due lead to missed vaccination opportunities? Does it matter?
    • Meyerhoff A.S., Jacobs R.J. Do too many shots due lead to missed vaccination opportunities? Does it matter?. Prev Med 2005, 41(2):540-544.
    • (2005) Prev Med , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 540-544
    • Meyerhoff, A.S.1    Jacobs, R.J.2
  • 22
    • 84876695556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care providers' and parents' attitudes toward administration of new infant vaccines - a multinational survey
    • Bakhache P., Rodrigo C., Davie S., Ahuja A., Sudovar B., Crudup T., et al. Health care providers' and parents' attitudes toward administration of new infant vaccines - a multinational survey. Eur J Pediatr 2013, 173:485-492.
    • (2013) Eur J Pediatr , vol.173 , pp. 485-492
    • Bakhache, P.1    Rodrigo, C.2    Davie, S.3    Ahuja, A.4    Sudovar, B.5    Crudup, T.6
  • 24
    • 3042778972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatricians' self-reported clinical practices and adherence to national immunization guidelines after the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
    • Lee K.C., Finkelstein J.A., Miroshnik I.L., Rusinak D., Santoli J.M., Lett S.M., et al. Pediatricians' self-reported clinical practices and adherence to national immunization guidelines after the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2004, 158(7):695-701.
    • (2004) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.158 , Issue.7 , pp. 695-701
    • Lee, K.C.1    Finkelstein, J.A.2    Miroshnik, I.L.3    Rusinak, D.4    Santoli, J.M.5    Lett, S.M.6
  • 25
    • 15544368914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acceptance of three simultaneous vaccine injections recommended at 12 months of age
    • Hanna J., Bullen R., Andrews D. The acceptance of three simultaneous vaccine injections recommended at 12 months of age. Commun Dis Intell 2004, 28(4):493-496.
    • (2004) Commun Dis Intell , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 493-496
    • Hanna, J.1    Bullen, R.2    Andrews, D.3
  • 26
    • 84891661952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent and provider perspectives on immunization: are providers overestimating parental concerns
    • Healy C.M., Montesinos D.P., Middleman A.B. Parent and provider perspectives on immunization: are providers overestimating parental concerns. Vaccine 2014, 32:579-584.
    • (2014) Vaccine , vol.32 , pp. 579-584
    • Healy, C.M.1    Montesinos, D.P.2    Middleman, A.B.3
  • 27
    • 0031883061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of parental and health care professional preferences for the acellular or whole cell pertussis vaccine
    • Halperin B., Eastwood B., Halperin S. Comparison of parental and health care professional preferences for the acellular or whole cell pertussis vaccine. Ped Inf Dis J 1998, 17(2):103-109.
    • (1998) Ped Inf Dis J , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-109
    • Halperin, B.1    Eastwood, B.2    Halperin, S.3
  • 29
    • 13844292740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental vaccine safety concerns: results from the National Immunization Survey, 2001-2002
    • Allred N.J., Shaw K., Santibanez T., Rickert D.L., Santoli J.M. Parental vaccine safety concerns: results from the National Immunization Survey, 2001-2002. Am J Prev Med 2005, 28(2):221-224.
    • (2005) Am J Prev Med , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-224
    • Allred, N.J.1    Shaw, K.2    Santibanez, T.3    Rickert, D.L.4    Santoli, J.M.5
  • 30
    • 61349116723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common attitudes about concomitant vaccine injections for infants and adolescents in Flanders, Belgium
    • Theeten H., Hens N., Aerts M., Vandermeulen C., Roelants M., Hoppenbrouwers K., et al. Common attitudes about concomitant vaccine injections for infants and adolescents in Flanders, Belgium. Vaccine 2009, 27:1964-1969.
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , pp. 1964-1969
    • Theeten, H.1    Hens, N.2    Aerts, M.3    Vandermeulen, C.4    Roelants, M.5    Hoppenbrouwers, K.6
  • 31
    • 17044383355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative attitude of highly educated parents and health care workers towards future vaccinations in the Dutch childhood vaccination program
    • Hak E., Schonbeck Y., De Melker H., Van Essen G.A., Sanders E.A.M. Negative attitude of highly educated parents and health care workers towards future vaccinations in the Dutch childhood vaccination program. Vaccine 2005, 23:3103-3107.
    • (2005) Vaccine , vol.23 , pp. 3103-3107
    • Hak, E.1    Schonbeck, Y.2    De Melker, H.3    Van Essen, G.A.4    Sanders, E.A.M.5
  • 32
    • 33747334672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An internet-based survey of parental attitudes towards immunization
    • Heininger U. An internet-based survey of parental attitudes towards immunization. Vaccine 2006, 24:6351-6355.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 6351-6355
    • Heininger, U.1
  • 33
    • 35348851334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More vaccines for children? Parents' views
    • Bedford H., Lansley M. More vaccines for children? Parents' views. Vaccine 2007, 25(45):7818-7823.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , Issue.45 , pp. 7818-7823
    • Bedford, H.1    Lansley, M.2
  • 34
    • 77950184799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of multiple vaccinations on vaccine schedule adherence and parental attitudes in Monteregie
    • Hamid A., Guay M., Lemaire J. The impact of multiple vaccinations on vaccine schedule adherence and parental attitudes in Monteregie. Can J Public Health 2010, 101(1):20-24.
    • (2010) Can J Public Health , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-24
    • Hamid, A.1    Guay, M.2    Lemaire, J.3
  • 35
    • 84926416388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trip report to Rwanda: summary of findings on pre-introduction of pneumococcal vaccine
    • Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP)
    • Drabo Y. Trip report to Rwanda: summary of findings on pre-introduction of pneumococcal vaccine. Maternal and Child Health Integrated Program (MCHIP) 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Drabo, Y.1
  • 36
    • 0035164954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic value to parents of reducing the pain and emotional distress of childhood vaccine injections
    • Meyerhoff A., Weniger B., Jacobs R. Economic value to parents of reducing the pain and emotional distress of childhood vaccine injections. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001, 20(11):S57-S62.
    • (2001) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. S57-S62
    • Meyerhoff, A.1    Weniger, B.2    Jacobs, R.3
  • 39
    • 34848815408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compliance with three simultaneous vaccinations due at the one visit at 12 months of age in Australia
    • Hull B.P., McIntyre P.B. Compliance with three simultaneous vaccinations due at the one visit at 12 months of age in Australia. Commun Dis Intell 2007, 31(2):198-202.
    • (2007) Commun Dis Intell , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 198-202
    • Hull, B.P.1    McIntyre, P.B.2
  • 40
    • 17644443479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in clinician recommendations for multiple injections during adoption of inactivated polio vaccine
    • Lieu T.A., Davis R.L., Capra A.M., Mell L.K., Quesenberry C.P., Martin K.E., et al. Variation in clinician recommendations for multiple injections during adoption of inactivated polio vaccine. Pediatrics 2001, 107(4):e49-e56.
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. e49-e56
    • Lieu, T.A.1    Davis, R.L.2    Capra, A.M.3    Mell, L.K.4    Quesenberry, C.P.5    Martin, K.E.6
  • 41
    • 33645790743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake and behavioural and attitudinal determinants of immunization in an expanded routine infant hepatitis B vaccination program in British Columbia
    • Bigham M., Remple V.P., Pielak K., McIntyre C., White R., Wu W. Uptake and behavioural and attitudinal determinants of immunization in an expanded routine infant hepatitis B vaccination program in British Columbia. Can J Public Health 2006, 97(2):90-95.
    • (2006) Can J Public Health , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 90-95
    • Bigham, M.1    Remple, V.P.2    Pielak, K.3    McIntyre, C.4    White, R.5    Wu, W.6
  • 42
    • 0031003114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy of aceullar pertussis vaccines: an analysis of recent trials
    • Cherry J.D. Comparative efficacy of aceullar pertussis vaccines: an analysis of recent trials. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997, 16:S90-S96.
    • (1997) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.16 , pp. S90-S96
    • Cherry, J.D.1
  • 44
    • 0003169630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poliomyelitis prevention in the United States: introduction of a sequential vaccination schedule of inactivated poliovirus vaccine followed by oral poliovirus vaccine
    • Poliomyelitis prevention in the United States: introduction of a sequential vaccination schedule of inactivated poliovirus vaccine followed by oral poliovirus vaccine. MMWR Recomm Rep 1997, 46(RR-3):1-25.
    • (1997) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.46 , Issue.3 RR , pp. 1-25
  • 46
    • 0029859923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental attitudes do not explain underimmunization
    • Strobino D., Keane V., Holt E., Hughart N., Guyer B. Parental attitudes do not explain underimmunization. Pediatrics 1996, 98(6):1076-1083.
    • (1996) Pediatrics , vol.98 , Issue.6 , pp. 1076-1083
    • Strobino, D.1    Keane, V.2    Holt, E.3    Hughart, N.4    Guyer, B.5
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0032603895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's responses to sequential versus simultaneous immunization injections
    • Horn M., McCarthy A. Children's responses to sequential versus simultaneous immunization injections. J Pediatr Health Care 1999, 13(1):18-23.
    • (1999) J Pediatr Health Care , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-23
    • Horn, M.1    McCarthy, A.2
  • 50
    • 84880047971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimizing pain response during routine immunization
    • McGowan A., Cottrell S., Roberts R., Lankshear A. Minimizing pain response during routine immunization. Comm Prac 2013, 86(6):4-28.
    • (2013) Comm Prac , vol.86 , Issue.6 , pp. 4-28
    • McGowan, A.1    Cottrell, S.2    Roberts, R.3    Lankshear, A.4
  • 51
    • 38849121524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesic properties of oral sucrose during routine immunization at 2 and 4 months of age
    • Hatfield L., Gusic M., Dyer A., Polomano R.C. Analgesic properties of oral sucrose during routine immunization at 2 and 4 months of age. Pediatrics 2008, 121:e327-e334.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121 , pp. e327-e334
    • Hatfield, L.1    Gusic, M.2    Dyer, A.3    Polomano, R.C.4
  • 52
    • 78649530310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and impact of providing feedback to vaccinating medical clinics: evaluating a public health intervention
    • Brousseau N., Sauvageau C., Ouakki M., Audet D., Kiely M., Couture C., et al. Feasibility and impact of providing feedback to vaccinating medical clinics: evaluating a public health intervention. BMC Pub Health 2010, 10:750-757.
    • (2010) BMC Pub Health , vol.10 , pp. 750-757
    • Brousseau, N.1    Sauvageau, C.2    Ouakki, M.3    Audet, D.4    Kiely, M.5    Couture, C.6
  • 53
    • 84926418838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed 16.05.13)
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Childhood immunization schedules 2013, Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/past.html#prior-childhood (accessed 16.05.13).
    • (2013) Childhood immunization schedules
  • 54
    • 84906047066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing the anti-vaccination movement and the role of HCWs
    • [in press]
    • Tafuri S., Gallone M.S., Cappelli M.G., Prato R., Germinario C. Addressing the anti-vaccination movement and the role of HCWs. Vaccine 2014, [in press]. 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.11.006.
    • (2014) Vaccine
    • Tafuri, S.1    Gallone, M.S.2    Cappelli, M.G.3    Prato, R.4    Germinario, C.5
  • 55
    • 84882935860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of interventions for reducing parental vaccine refusal and vaccine hesitancy
    • Sadaf A., Richards J.L., Glanz J., Salmon D.A., Omer S.B. A systematic review of interventions for reducing parental vaccine refusal and vaccine hesitancy. Vaccine 2013, 31(40):4293-4304.
    • (2013) Vaccine , vol.31 , Issue.40 , pp. 4293-4304
    • Sadaf, A.1    Richards, J.L.2    Glanz, J.3    Salmon, D.A.4    Omer, S.B.5
  • 56
    • 84883597633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of vaccine-related attitudes and beliefs between parents and health care providers
    • Mergler M.J., Omer S.B., Pan W.K.Y., Navar-Boggan A.M., Orenstein W., Marcuse E.K., et al. Association of vaccine-related attitudes and beliefs between parents and health care providers. Vaccine 2013, 31(41):4591-4595.
    • (2013) Vaccine , vol.31 , Issue.41 , pp. 4591-4595
    • Mergler, M.J.1    Omer, S.B.2    Pan, W.K.Y.3    Navar-Boggan, A.M.4    Orenstein, W.5    Marcuse, E.K.6
  • 57
    • 54049103226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why
    • Gust D.A., Darling N., Kennedy A., Schwartz B. Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why. Pediatrics 2008, 122(4):718-725.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , Issue.4 , pp. 718-725
    • Gust, D.A.1    Darling, N.2    Kennedy, A.3    Schwartz, B.4
  • 58
  • 59
    • 79952279075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of vaccination
    • Bloom D.E. The value of vaccination. Adv Exp Med Biol 2011, 697:1-8.
    • (2011) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.697 , pp. 1-8
    • Bloom, D.E.1
  • 60
    • 0036142699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing parents' concerns: do multiple vaccines overwhelm or weaken an infant's immune system
    • Offit P.A., Quarles J., Gerber M.A., Hackett C.J., Marcuse E.K., Kollman T.R., et al. Addressing parents' concerns: do multiple vaccines overwhelm or weaken an infant's immune system. Pediatrics 2002, 109:124-129.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109 , pp. 124-129
    • Offit, P.A.1    Quarles, J.2    Gerber, M.A.3    Hackett, C.J.4    Marcuse, E.K.5    Kollman, T.R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.