메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages 85-105

Characteristics of biochar: Biological properties

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84925697065     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9781849770552     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (342)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0003574283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • fourth edition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Agrios, G.N. (1997) Plant Pathology, fourth edition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • (1997) Plant Pathology
    • Agrios, G.N.1
  • 2
    • 20444471142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant sesquiterpenes induce hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    • Akiyama, K., Matsuzaki, K-I. and Hayashi, H. (2005) 'Plant sesquiterpenes induce hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,' Nature, vol 435, pp824-827
    • (2005) Nature , vol.435 , pp. 824-827
    • Akiyama, K.1    Matsuzaki, K.-I.2    Hayashi, H.3
  • 3
    • 34247275586 scopus 로고
    • A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils
    • Anderson, J. P. E. and Domsch, K. H. (1978) 'A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils,' Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol 10, pp215-221
    • (1978) Soil Biology and Biochemistry , vol.10 , pp. 215-221
    • Anderson, J.P.E.1    Domsch, K.H.2
  • 6
    • 0001935001 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the suitability of expanded clay as carrier material for VAM spores in field inoculation of maize
    • Baltruschat, H. (1987) 'Evaluation of the suitability of expanded clay as carrier material for VAM spores in field inoculation of maize,' Angewandte Botanik, vol 61, pp163-169
    • (1987) Angewandte Botanik , vol.61 , pp. 163-169
    • Baltruschat, H.1
  • 7
    • 4444365843 scopus 로고
    • Suitability of charcoalamended mineral soil as a carrier for Rhizobium inoculants
    • Beck, D. P. (1991) 'Suitability of charcoalamended mineral soil as a carrier for Rhizobium inoculants,' Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol 23, pp41-44
    • (1991) Soil Biology and Biochemistry , vol.23 , pp. 41-44
    • Beck, D.P.1
  • 8
    • 0025626593 scopus 로고
    • Biomass, composition and temporal dynamics of soil organisms of a silt loam soil under conventional and integrated management
    • Brussaard, L., Bouwman, L. A., Geurs, M., Hassink, J. and Zwart, K. B. (1990) 'Biomass, composition and temporal dynamics of soil organisms of a silt loam soil under conventional and integrated management,' Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science, vol 38, pp282-302
    • (1990) Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science , vol.38 , pp. 282-302
    • Brussaard, L.1    Bouwman, L.A.2    Geurs, M.3    Hassink, J.4    Zwart, K.B.5
  • 9
    • 0000327383 scopus 로고
    • The role of microfloral and faunal interactions in affecting soil processes
    • M. J. Mitchell and J. P. Naka (eds), Martinus Nijhoff/Junk, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Coleman, D. C. (1986) 'The role of microfloral and faunal interactions in affecting soil processes,' in M. J. Mitchell and J. P. Naka (eds) Microflora and Faunal Interactions in Natural and Agro-Ecosystems, Martinus Nijhoff/Junk, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp317-348
    • (1986) Microflora and Faunal Interactions in Natural and Agro-Ecosystems , pp. 317-348
    • Coleman, D.C.1
  • 10
    • 0036949902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the effectiveness of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by inorganic soil amendments
    • Ezawa, T., Yamamoto, K. and Yoshida, S. (2002) 'Enhancement of the effectiveness of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by inorganic soil amendments,' Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, vol 48, pp897-900
    • (2002) Soil Science and Plant Nutrition , vol.48 , pp. 897-900
    • Ezawa, T.1    Yamamoto, K.2    Yoshida, S.3
  • 12
    • 33845200283 scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhiza and litter decomposition
    • Gadgil, R. L. and Gadgil, P.D. (1971) 'Mycorrhiza and litter decomposition,' Nature, vol 233, p133
    • (1971) Nature , vol.233
    • Gadgil, R.L.1    Gadgil, P.D.2
  • 13
    • 0028590738 scopus 로고
    • Helper bacteria: A new dimension to the mycorrhizal symbiosis
    • Garbaye, J. (1994) 'Helper bacteria: A new dimension to the mycorrhizal symbiosis,' New Phytologist, vol 128, pp197-210
    • (1994) New Phytologist , vol.128 , pp. 197-210
    • Garbaye, J.1
  • 14
    • 84925760846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amazonian anthrosols with high black carbon contents support microbial communities that differ distinctly from those extant in adjacent, background soils
    • accepted pending minor revisions
    • Grossman, J. M., O'Neill, B. E., McPhillips, L., Tsai, S. M., Liang, B., Neves, E., Lehmann, J. and Thies, J. E. (2009) 'Amazonian anthrosols with high black carbon contents support microbial communities that differ distinctly from those extant in adjacent, background soils,' Microbial Ecology, accepted pending minor revisions
    • (2009) Microbial Ecology
    • Grossman, J.M.1    O'Neill, B.E.2    McPhillips, L.3    Tsai, S.M.4    Liang, B.5    Neves, E.6    Lehmann, J.7    Thies, J.E.8
  • 15
    • 2642521447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive priming of black carbon and glucose mineralisation
    • Hamer, U., Marschner, B., Brodowski, S. and Amelung, W. (2004) 'Interactive priming of black carbon and glucose mineralisation,' Organic Geochemistry, vol 35, pp823-830
    • (2004) Organic Geochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 823-830
    • Hamer, U.1    Marschner, B.2    Brodowski, S.3    Amelung, W.4
  • 17
    • 34347359757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transformation and mobility of charcoal in a fire-impacted watershed
    • Hockaday, W. C., Grannas, A. M., Kim, S. and Hatcher, P.G. (2007) 'The transformation and mobility of charcoal in a fire-impacted watershed,' Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, vol 71, pp3432-3445
    • (2007) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.71 , pp. 3432-3445
    • Hockaday, W.C.1    Grannas, A.M.2    Kim, S.3    Hatcher, P.G.4
  • 18
    • 36048954682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon cycling and formation of soil organic matter
    • E. A. Paul (ed), third edition, Elsevier, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Horwath, W. (2007) 'Carbon cycling and formation of soil organic matter,' in E. A. Paul (ed) Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry, third edition, Elsevier, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • (2007) Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry
    • Horwath, W.1
  • 21
  • 26
    • 0033003388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhizae indirectly enhance competitive effects of an invasive forb on a native bunchgrass
    • Marler, M. J., Zabinski, C. A. and Callaway, R. M. (1999) 'Mycorrhizae indirectly enhance competitive effects of an invasive forb on a native bunchgrass,' Ecology, vol 80, pp1180-1186
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1180-1186
    • Marler, M.J.1    Zabinski, C.A.2    Callaway, R.M.3
  • 27
    • 0036278151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of Fusarium root rot in asparagus seedlings infected with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus as affected by several soil amendments
    • Matsubara, Y.-I., Hasegawa, N. and Fukui, H. (2002) 'Incidence of Fusarium root rot in asparagus seedlings infected with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus as affected by several soil amendments,' Journal of the Japanese Society of Horticultural Science, vol 71, pp370-374
    • (2002) Journal of the Japanese Society of Horticultural Science , vol.71 , pp. 370-374
    • Matsubara, Y.-I.1    Hasegawa, N.2    Fukui, H.3
  • 28
    • 84898444386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of flash carbonized macadamia nutshell charcoal on plant growth and soil chemical properties
    • 3-7 November, New Orleans, LA
    • McClellan, A.T., Deenik, J., Uehara, G. and Antal, M. (2007) 'Effects of flash carbonized macadamia nutshell charcoal on plant growth and soil chemical properties,' American Society of Agronomy Abstracts, 3-7 November, New Orleans, LA
    • (2007) American Society of Agronomy Abstracts
    • McClellan, A.T.1    Deenik, J.2    Uehara, G.3    Antal, M.4
  • 31
    • 0002174644 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of the growth of alfalfa and infection of mycorrhizal fungi by the application of charcoal
    • Nishio, M. and Okano, S. (1991) 'Stimulation of the growth of alfalfa and infection of mycorrhizal fungi by the application of charcoal,' Bulletin of the National Grassland Research Institute, vol 45, pp61-71
    • (1991) Bulletin of the National Grassland Research Institute , vol.45 , pp. 61-71
    • Nishio, M.1    Okano, S.2
  • 32
    • 0347227133 scopus 로고
    • Symbiosis of people and nature in the tropics
    • Ogawa, M. (1994) 'Symbiosis of people and nature in the tropics,' Farming Japan, vol 28, pp10-34
    • (1994) Farming Japan , vol.28 , pp. 10-34
    • Ogawa, M.1
  • 33
    • 77957583911 scopus 로고
    • Effects of charcoal on VA mycorrhizae and nodule formation of soybeans
    • Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan
    • Ogawa, M. and Yamabe, Y. (1986) 'Effects of charcoal on VA mycorrhizae and nodule formation of soybeans,' Bulletin of the Green Energy Programme Group II, no 8, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan, pp108-133
    • (1986) Bulletin of the Green Energy Programme Group II , Issue.8 , pp. 108-133
    • Ogawa, M.1    Yamabe, Y.2
  • 34
  • 36
    • 0025919039 scopus 로고
    • Hierarchy theory as a guide to mycorrhizal research on large-scale problems
    • O'Neill, E.G., O'Neill, R.V. and Norby, R. J. (1991) 'Hierarchy theory as a guide to mycorrhizal research on large-scale problems,' Environmental Pollution, vol 73, pp271-284
    • (1991) Environmental Pollution , vol.73 , pp. 271-284
    • O'Neill, E.G.1    O'Neill, R.V.2    Norby, R.J.3
  • 37
    • 0031926848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of humic fractions and clay on biodegradation of phenanthrene by a Pseudomonas fluorescens strain isolated from soil
    • Ortega-Calvo, J.-J. and Saiz-Jimenez, C. (1998) 'Effect of humic fractions and clay on biodegradation of phenanthrene by a Pseudomonas fluorescens strain isolated from soil,' Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol 64, pp3123-3126
    • (1998) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.64 , pp. 3123-3126
    • Ortega-Calvo, J.-J.1    Saiz-Jimenez, C.2
  • 38
    • 0032142311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate polymers in food preservation: An integrated view of the Maillard reaction with special reference to discoveries of preserved foods in Sphagnumdominated peat bogs
    • Painter, T. J. (2001) 'Carbohydrate polymers in food preservation: An integrated view of the Maillard reaction with special reference to discoveries of preserved foods in Sphagnumdominated peat bogs,' Carbohydrate Polymers, vol 36, pp335-347
    • (2001) Carbohydrate Polymers , vol.36 , pp. 335-347
    • Painter, T.J.1
  • 40
    • 0342424355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charcoal as a habitat for microbes and its effect on the microbial community of the underlying humus
    • Pietikäinen, J., Kiikkilä, O. and Fritze, H. (2000) 'Charcoal as a habitat for microbes and its effect on the microbial community of the underlying humus,' Oikos, vol 89, pp231-242
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.89 , pp. 231-242
    • Pietikäinen, J.1    Kiikkilä, O.2    Fritze, H.3
  • 41
    • 3843095943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbuscular mycorrhizae and terrestrial ecosystem processes
    • Rillig, M. C. (2004) 'Arbuscular mycorrhizae and terrestrial ecosystem processes,' Ecology Letters, vol 7, pp740-754
    • (2004) Ecology Letters , vol.7 , pp. 740-754
    • Rillig, M.C.1
  • 42
    • 33744909378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhizas and soil structure
    • Rillig, M. C. and Mummey, D. L. (2006) 'Mycorrhizas and soil structure,' New Phytologist, vol 171, pp41-53
    • (2006) New Phytologist , vol.171 , pp. 41-53
    • Rillig, M.C.1    Mummey, D.L.2
  • 44
    • 34447136284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological nitrogen fixation by common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) increases with bio-char additions
    • Rondon, M., Lehmann, J., Ramírez, J. and Hurtado, M. (2007) 'Biological nitrogen fixation by common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) increases with bio-char additions,' Biology and Fertility of Soils, vol 43, pp699-708
    • (2007) Biology and Fertility of Soils , vol.43 , pp. 699-708
    • Rondon, M.1    Lehmann, J.2    Ramírez, J.3    Hurtado, M.4
  • 45
    • 0025207328 scopus 로고
    • Charcoal as a micro-habitat for VA mycorrhizal fungi and its practical implication
    • Saito, M. (1989) 'Charcoal as a micro-habitat for VA mycorrhizal fungi and its practical implication,' Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, vol 29, pp341-344
    • (1989) Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment , vol.29 , pp. 341-344
    • Saito, M.1
  • 46
    • 0036658003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi:The status quo in Japan and the future prospects
    • Saito, M. and Marumoto, T. (2002) 'Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi:The status quo in Japan and the future prospects,' Plant and Soil, vol 244, pp273-279
    • (2002) Plant and Soil , vol.244 , pp. 273-279
    • Saito, M.1    Marumoto, T.2
  • 48
  • 50
    • 41549086620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charcoal and smoke extract stimulate the soil microbial community in a highly weathered xanthic Ferralsol
    • Steiner, C., Das, K. C., Garcia, M., Forster, B. and Zech, W. (2008) 'Charcoal and smoke extract stimulate the soil microbial community in a highly weathered xanthic Ferralsol,' Pedobiologia, vol 51, pp359-366
    • (2008) Pedobiologia , vol.51 , pp. 359-366
    • Steiner, C.1    Das, K.C.2    Garcia, M.3    Forster, B.4    Zech, W.5
  • 52
    • 77957597370 scopus 로고
    • Immobilization method of root nodule bacteria within charcoal and effective inoculation method to the legume
    • Japanese
    • Takagi, S. (1990) 'Immobilization method of root nodule bacteria within charcoal and effective inoculation method to the legume,' in TRA Report, pp229-248 (in Japanese)
    • (1990) TRA Report , pp. 229-248
    • Takagi, S.1
  • 53
    • 39249084819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The soil habitat and soil ecology
    • N. Uphoff, A. S. Ball, E. Fernandes, H. Herren, O. Husson, M. Laing, C. Palm, J. Pretty, P. A. Sanchez, N. Sanginga and J. E.Thies (eds) CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Thies, J. E. and Grossman, J. M. (2006) 'The soil habitat and soil ecology,' in N. Uphoff, A. S. Ball, E. Fernandes, H. Herren, O. Husson, M. Laing, C. Palm, J. Pretty, P. A. Sanchez, N. Sanginga and J. E.Thies (eds) Biological Approaches to Sustainable Soil Systems, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp59-78
    • (2006) Biological Approaches to Sustainable Soil Systems , pp. 59-78
    • Thies, J.E.1    Grossman, J.M.2
  • 54
    • 33751430781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amazonian Dark Earths - Biological measurements
    • J. Lehmann, D. Kern, B. Glaser and W. I.Woods (eds), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Thies, J. E. and Suzuki, K. (2003) 'Amazonian Dark Earths - Biological measurements,' in J. Lehmann, D. Kern, B. Glaser and W. I.Woods (eds) Amazonian Dark Earths:Origin, Properties, Management, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp287-332
    • (2003) Amazonian Dark Earths:Origin, Properties, Management , pp. 287-332
    • Thies, J.E.1    Suzuki, K.2
  • 55
    • 84906284523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungi and eukaryotic algae
    • E. A. Paul (ed), third edition, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Thorn, R.G. and Lynch, M.D. J. (2007) 'Fungi and eukaryotic algae,' in E. A. Paul (ed) Soil Biology and Biochemistry, third edition, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp145-162
    • (2007) Soil Biology and Biochemistry , pp. 145-162
    • Thorn, R.G.1    Lynch, M.D.J.2
  • 56
    • 0020468896 scopus 로고
    • Organic matter and water-stable aggregates in soils
    • Tisdall, J. M. and Oades, J. M. (1982) 'Organic matter and water-stable aggregates in soils,' Journal of Soil Science, vol 33, pp141-163
    • (1982) Journal of Soil Science , vol.33 , pp. 141-163
    • Tisdall, J.M.1    Oades, J.M.2
  • 57
    • 0038606296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burrowing activity of the geophagous earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus (Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae) in the presence of charcoal
    • Topoliantz, S. and Ponge, J.-F. (2003) 'Burrowing activity of the geophagous earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus (Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae) in the presence of charcoal,' Applied Soil Ecology, vol 23, pp267-271
    • (2003) Applied Soil Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 267-271
    • Topoliantz, S.1    Ponge, J.-F.2
  • 58
    • 12544250166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charcoal consumption and casting activity by Pontoscolex corethrurus (Glossoscolecidae)
    • Topoliantz, S. and Ponge, J.-F. (2005) 'Charcoal consumption and casting activity by Pontoscolex corethrurus (Glossoscolecidae),' Applied Soil Ecology, vol 28, pp217-224
    • (2005) Applied Soil Ecology , vol.28 , pp. 217-224
    • Topoliantz, S.1    Ponge, J.-F.2
  • 59
    • 33645345975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global distributions of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    • Treseder, K. K. and Cross, A. (2006) 'Global distributions of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,' Ecosystems, vol 9, pp305-316
    • (2006) Ecosystems , vol.9 , pp. 305-316
    • Treseder, K.K.1    Cross, A.2
  • 61
    • 0032214002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls of temporal variability of the soil microbial biomass:A global-scale synthesis
    • Wardle, D. A. (1998) 'Controls of temporal variability of the soil microbial biomass:A global-scale synthesis,' Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol 30, pp1627-1637
    • (1998) Soil Biology and Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 1627-1637
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 62
    • 0038643725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, US
    • Wardle, D. A. (2002) Communities and Ecosystems, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, US
    • (2002) Communities and Ecosystems
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 63
    • 0031817596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The charcoal effect in Boreal forests: Mechanisms and ecological consequences
    • Wardle, D. A., Zackrisson, O. and Nilsson, M. C. (1998) 'The charcoal effect in Boreal forests: mechanisms and ecological consequences,' Oecologia, vol 115, pp419-426
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.115 , pp. 419-426
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Zackrisson, O.2    Nilsson, M.C.3
  • 64
    • 35748976260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhizal responses to biochar in soil - concepts and mechanisms
    • Warnock, D.D., Lehmann, J., Kuyper, T.W. and Rillig, M. C. (2007) 'Mycorrhizal responses to biochar in soil - concepts and mechanisms,' Plant and Soil, vol 300, pp9-20
    • (2007) Plant and Soil , vol.300 , pp. 9-20
    • Warnock, D.D.1    Lehmann, J.2    Kuyper, T.W.3    Rillig, M.C.4
  • 66
    • 0031936735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of soils for aggregate stability and glomalin, a glycoprotein produced by hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    • Wright, S. F. and Upadhyaya, A. (1998) 'A survey of soils for aggregate stability and glomalin, a glycoprotein produced by hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,' Plant and Soil, vol 198, pp97-107
    • (1998) Plant and Soil , vol.198 , pp. 97-107
    • Wright, S.F.1    Upadhyaya, A.2
  • 67
    • 0030302148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key ecological function of charcoal from wildfire in the Boreal forest
    • Zackrisson, O., Nilsson, M.-C. and Wardle, D. A. (1996) 'Key ecological function of charcoal from wildfire in the Boreal forest,' Oikos, vol 77, pp10-19
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.77 , pp. 10-19
    • Zackrisson, O.1    Nilsson, M.-C.2    Wardle, D.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.