메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 217-240

Review and principles of PPP-RTK methods

Author keywords

Ambiguity dilution of precision (ADOP); Common clock (CC) model; Decoupled satellite clock (DSC) model; Distinct clock (DC) model; Fractional cycle bias (FCB) model; Geometry based (GB) model; Geometry free (GF) model; Integer ambiguity resolution; Integer recovery clock (IRC) model; PPP RTK; S bases

Indexed keywords


EID: 84925539879     PISSN: 09497714     EISSN: 14321394     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00190-014-0771-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (353)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 84925475713 scopus 로고
    • Multi-observable processing techniques for precise relative positioning. In: Proceedings ION GPS-91. Albuquerque, New Mexico, 11–13 September
    • Allison T (1991) Multi-observable processing techniques for precise relative positioning. In: Proceedings ION GPS-91. Albuquerque, New Mexico, 11–13 September, pp 715–725
    • (1991) pp 715–725
    • Allison, T.1
  • 2
    • 84925537146 scopus 로고
    • S-transformations and criterion matrices. Tech. rep. Netherlands Geodetic Commission, Publ. on Geodesy, New Series, vol 5(1)
    • Baarda W (1973) S-transformations and criterion matrices. Tech. rep., Netherlands Geodetic Commission, Publ. on Geodesy, New Series, vol 5(1), Delft
    • (1973) Delft
    • Baarda, W.1
  • 5
    • 84866000744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in precise point positioning
    • Bisnath S, Collins P (2012) Recent developments in precise point positioning. Geomatica 66(2):103–111
    • (2012) Geomatica , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-111
    • Bisnath, S.1    Collins, P.2
  • 6
    • 84884369218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current state of precise point positioning and future prospects and limitations
    • Bisnath S, Gao Y (2008) Current state of precise point positioning and future prospects and limitations. In: Observing our changing earth, IAG Symp 133:615–623
    • (2008) Observing our changing earth, IAG Symp , vol.133 , pp. 615-623
    • Bisnath, S.1    Gao, Y.2
  • 7
    • 57649210569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolating and estimating undifferenced GPS integer ambiguities. In: Proceedings ION NTM
    • Collins P (2008) Isolating and estimating undifferenced GPS integer ambiguities. In: Proceedings ION NTM, pp 720–732
    • (2008) pp 720–732
    • Collins, P.1
  • 9
    • 0003779420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A processing strategy for the application of the GPS in networks. PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology, Publication on Geodesy, 46, Netherlands Geodetic Commission
    • de Jonge PJ (1998) A processing strategy for the application of the GPS in networks. PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology, Publication on Geodesy, 46, Netherlands Geodetic Commission, Delft
    • (1998) Delft
    • de Jonge, P.J.1
  • 10
    • 47349092327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of GPS carrier-phase ambiguities in precise point positioning (PPP) with daily observations
    • Ge M, Gendt G, Rothacher M, Shi C, Liu J (2008) Resolution of GPS carrier-phase ambiguities in precise point positioning (PPP) with daily observations. J Geod 82(7):389–399
    • (2008) J Geod , vol.82 , Issue.7 , pp. 389-399
    • Ge, M.1    Gendt, G.2    Rothacher, M.3    Shi, C.4    Liu, J.5
  • 11
    • 83255185648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid integer ambiguity resolution in GPS precise point positioning
    • University of Nottingham, UK:
    • Geng J (2011) Rapid integer ambiguity resolution in GPS precise point positioning. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham, UK
    • (2011) PhD thesis
    • Geng, J.1
  • 12
    • 84876089572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple-frequency GPS precise point positioning with rapid ambiguity resolution
    • Geng J, Bock Y (2013) Triple-frequency GPS precise point positioning with rapid ambiguity resolution. J Geod 87(5):449–460
    • (2013) J Geod , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 449-460
    • Geng, J.1    Bock, Y.2
  • 13
    • 77955771486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integer ambiguity resolution in precise point positioning: method comparison
    • Geng J, Meng X, Dodson A, Teferle F (2010) Integer ambiguity resolution in precise point positioning: method comparison. J Geod 84(9):569–581
    • (2010) J Geod , vol.84 , Issue.9 , pp. 569-581
    • Geng, J.1    Meng, X.2    Dodson, A.3    Teferle, F.4
  • 14
    • 79953842365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards PPP-RTK: ambiguity resolution in real-time precise point positioning
    • Geng J, Teferle FN, Meng X, Dodson AH (2011) Towards PPP-RTK: ambiguity resolution in real-time precise point positioning. Adv Space Res 47(10):1664–1673
    • (2011) Adv Space Res , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 1664-1673
    • Geng, J.1    Teferle, F.N.2    Meng, X.3    Dodson, A.H.4
  • 15
    • 84864329535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the estimation of fractional-cycle biases for ambiguity resolution in precise point positioning
    • Geng J, Shi C, Ge M, Dodson AH, Lou Y, Zhao Q, Liu J (2012) Improving the estimation of fractional-cycle biases for ambiguity resolution in precise point positioning. J Geod 86(8):579–589
    • (2012) J Geod , vol.86 , Issue.8 , pp. 579-589
    • Geng, J.1    Shi, C.2    Ge, M.3    Dodson, A.H.4    Lou, Y.5    Zhao, Q.6    Liu, J.7
  • 16
    • 0034352827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of ionospheric tomography to real-time GPS carrier-phase ambiguities resolution, at scales of 400–1,000 km and with high geomagnetic activity
    • Hernandez-Pajares M, Juan JM, Sanz J, Colombo OL (2000) Application of ionospheric tomography to real-time GPS carrier-phase ambiguities resolution, at scales of 400–1,000 km and with high geomagnetic activity. Geophys Res Lett 27(13):2009–2012
    • (2000) Geophys Res Lett , vol.27 , Issue.13 , pp. 2009-2012
    • Hernandez-Pajares, M.1    Juan, J.M.2    Sanz, J.3    Colombo, O.L.4
  • 18
    • 84925485384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GNSS long baseline ambiguity resolution: impact of a third navigation frequency
    • Jonkman N, Teunissen P, Joosten P, Odijk D (2000) GNSS long baseline ambiguity resolution: impact of a third navigation frequency. In: Geodesy Beyond 2000, IAG Symp 121, pp 349–354
    • (2000) Geodesy Beyond 2000, IAG Symp , vol.121 , pp. 349-354
    • Jonkman, N.1    Teunissen, P.2    Joosten, P.3    Odijk, D.4
  • 20
    • 84894110560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precise point positioning using IGS orbit and clock products
    • Kouba J, Heroux P (2001) Precise point positioning using IGS orbit and clock products. GPS solut 5(2):12–28
    • (2001) GPS solut , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 12-28
    • Kouba, J.1    Heroux, P.2
  • 21
    • 84880510746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of the clock-phase biases of GNSS networks: the closure-ambiguity approach
    • Lannes A, Prieur JL (2013) Calibration of the clock-phase biases of GNSS networks: the closure-ambiguity approach. J Geod 87(8):709–731
    • (2013) J Geod , vol.87 , Issue.8 , pp. 709-731
    • Lannes, A.1    Prieur, J.L.2
  • 22
    • 79954608287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GNSS algebraic structures
    • Lannes A, Teunissen PJG (2011) GNSS algebraic structures. J Geod 85(5):273–290
    • (2011) J Geod , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 273-290
    • Lannes, A.1    Teunissen, P.J.G.2
  • 23
    • 84861415070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CNES real-time PPP with undifferenced integer ambiguity resolution demonstrator. In: Proceedings of the ION GNSS
    • Laurichesse D (2011) The CNES real-time PPP with undifferenced integer ambiguity resolution demonstrator. In: Proceedings of the ION GNSS, pp 654–662
    • (2011) pp 654–662
    • Laurichesse, D.1
  • 25
    • 77952176333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integer ambiguity resolution on undifferenced GPS phase measurements and its application to PPP and satellite precise orbit determination
    • Laurichesse D, Mercier F, Berthias J, Broca P, Cerri L, CNES F (2009) Integer ambiguity resolution on undifferenced GPS phase measurements and its application to PPP and satellite precise orbit determination. Navigation 56(2):135–149
    • (2009) Navigation , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-149
    • Laurichesse, D.1    Mercier, F.2    Berthias, J.3    Broca, P.4    Cerri, L.5    CNES, F.6
  • 26
    • 84925535026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling and quality control for reliable precise point positioning integer ambiguity resolution with GNSS modernization
    • Li T, Wang J, Laurichesse D (2013a) Modeling and quality control for reliable precise point positioning integer ambiguity resolution with GNSS modernization. GPS Solut, pp 1–14
    • (2013) GPS Solut , pp. 1-14
    • Li, T.1    Wang, J.2    Laurichesse, D.3
  • 27
    • 84876087564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for improving uncalibrated phase delay estimation and ambiguity-fixing in real-time precise point positioning
    • Li X, Ge M, Zhang H, Wickert J (2013b) A method for improving uncalibrated phase delay estimation and ambiguity-fixing in real-time precise point positioning. J Geod 87(5):405–416
    • (2013) J Geod , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 405-416
    • Li, X.1    Ge, M.2    Zhang, H.3    Wickert, J.4
  • 28
    • 84901830965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-rate GPS seismology using real-time precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution. Geoscience and remote sensing
    • Li X, Ge M, Lu C, Zhang Y, Wang R, Wickert J, Schuh H (2014) High-rate GPS seismology using real-time precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution. Geoscience and remote sensing, IEEE transactions on, pp 1–15. doi:10.1109/TGRS.2013.2295373
    • (2014) IEEE transactions on , pp. 1-15
    • Li, X.1    Ge, M.2    Lu, C.3    Zhang, Y.4    Wang, R.5    Wickert, J.6    Schuh, H.7
  • 29
    • 84867664643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zero-difference GPS ambiguity resolution at CNES-CLS IGS analysis center
    • Loyer S, Perosanz F, Mercier F, Capdeville H, Marty JC (2012) Zero-difference GPS ambiguity resolution at CNES-CLS IGS analysis center. J Geod 86(11):991–1003
    • (2012) J Geod , vol.86 , Issue.11 , pp. 991-1003
    • Loyer, S.1    Perosanz, F.2    Mercier, F.3    Capdeville, H.4    Marty, J.C.5
  • 30
    • 70249133390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution in real-time. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS
    • Mervart L, Lukes Z, Rocken C, Iwabuchi T (2008) Precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution in real-time. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS, pp 397–405
    • (2008) pp 397–405
    • Mervart, L.1    Lukes, Z.2    Rocken, C.3    Iwabuchi, T.4
  • 31
    • 84899030481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precise point positioning with fast ambiguity resolution-prerequisites, algorithms and performance. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS
    • Mervart L, Rocken C, Iwabuchi T, Lukes Z, Kanzaki M (2013) Precise point positioning with fast ambiguity resolution-prerequisites, algorithms and performance. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS, pp 1176–1185
    • (2013) pp 1176–1185
    • Mervart, L.1    Rocken, C.2    Iwabuchi, T.3    Lukes, Z.4    Kanzaki, M.5
  • 32
    • 2942673457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast precise GPS positioning in the presence of ionospheric delays. Ph.D. thesis, Delft University of Technology, Publication on Geodesy, 52
    • Geodetic Commission, Delft:
    • Odijk D (2002) Fast precise GPS positioning in the presence of ionospheric delays. Ph.D. thesis, Delft University of Technology, Publication on Geodesy, 52, Netherlands, Geodetic Commission, Delft
    • (2002) Netherlands
    • Odijk, D.1
  • 33
    • 48349111293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADOP in closed form for a hierarchy of multi-frequency single-baseline GNSS models
    • Odijk D, Teunissen PJG (2008) ADOP in closed form for a hierarchy of multi-frequency single-baseline GNSS models. J Geod 82(8):473–492
    • (2008) J Geod , vol.82 , Issue.8 , pp. 473-492
    • Odijk, D.1    Teunissen, P.J.G.2
  • 34
    • 84876094396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-frequency integer ambiguity resolution enabled GPS precise point positioning
    • Odijk D, Teunissen PJG, Zhang B (2012) Single-frequency integer ambiguity resolution enabled GPS precise point positioning. J Survey Eng 138(4):193–202
    • (2012) J Survey Eng , vol.138 , Issue.4 , pp. 193-202
    • Odijk, D.1    Teunissen, P.J.G.2    Zhang, B.3
  • 35
    • 84899471110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the success rate of long-baseline GPS + Galileo (partial) ambiguity resolution
    • Odijk D, Arora BS, Teunissen PJG (2014a) Predicting the success rate of long-baseline GPS + Galileo (partial) ambiguity resolution. J Navigat 1–17. doi:10.1017/S037346331400006X
    • (2014) J Navigat , pp. 1-17
    • Odijk, D.1    Arora, B.S.2    Teunissen, P.J.G.3
  • 38
    • 84899033804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precise point positioning integer ambiguity resolution with decoupled clocks
    • University of Calgary, Canada:
    • Shi J (2012) Precise point positioning integer ambiguity resolution with decoupled clocks. PhD thesis, University of Calgary, Canada
    • (2012) PhD thesis
    • Shi, J.1
  • 39
    • 84925475706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of three PPP integer ambiguity resolution methods
    • Shi J, Gao Y (2013) A comparison of three PPP integer ambiguity resolution methods. GPS Solut (published online)
    • (2013) GPS Solut (published online)
    • Shi, J.1    Gao, Y.2
  • 40
    • 0002718813 scopus 로고
    • Generalized inverses, adjustment, the datum problem and S-transformations
    • Grafarend EW, Sanso F, (eds), Springer, Berlin:
    • Teunissen PJG (1985) Generalized inverses, adjustment, the datum problem and S-transformations. In: Grafarend EW, Sanso F (eds) Optimization and design of geodetic networks. Springer, Berlin
    • (1985) Optimization and design of geodetic networks
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 41
    • 32644452469 scopus 로고
    • The least-squares ambiguity decorrelation adjustment: a method for fast GPS integer ambiguity estimation
    • Teunissen PJG (1995) The least-squares ambiguity decorrelation adjustment: a method for fast GPS integer ambiguity estimation. J Geod 70(1–2):65–82
    • (1995) J Geod , vol.70 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 65-82
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 42
    • 0030670905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A canonical theory for short GPS baselines. Part I: the baseline precision
    • Teunissen PJG (1997a) A canonical theory for short GPS baselines. Part I: the baseline precision. J Geod 71(6):320–336
    • (1997) J Geod , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 320-336
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 43
    • 0031409504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A canonical theory for short GPS baselines. Part IV: precision versus reliability
    • Teunissen PJG (1997b) A canonical theory for short GPS baselines. Part IV: precision versus reliability. J Geod 71(9):513–525
    • (1997) J Geod , vol.71 , Issue.9 , pp. 513-525
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 44
    • 0030684112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geometry-free GPS ambiguity search space with a weighted ionosphere
    • Teunissen PJG (1997c) The geometry-free GPS ambiguity search space with a weighted ionosphere. J Geod 71(6):370–383
    • (1997) J Geod , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 370-383
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 45
    • 0031419362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the GPS widelane and its decorrelating property
    • Teunissen PJG (1997d) On the GPS widelane and its decorrelating property. J Geod 71(9):577–587
    • (1997) J Geod , vol.71 , Issue.9 , pp. 577-587
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 46
    • 0032436058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success probability of integer GPS ambiguity rounding and bootstrapping
    • Teunissen PJG (1998) Success probability of integer GPS ambiguity rounding and bootstrapping. J Geod 72(10):606–612
    • (1998) J Geod , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 606-612
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 47
    • 0033389993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An optimality property of the integer least-squares estimator
    • Teunissen PJG (1999) An optimality property of the integer least-squares estimator. J Geod 73(11):587–593
    • (1999) J Geod , vol.73 , Issue.11 , pp. 587-593
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 49
    • 0036168872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The parameter distributions of the integer GPS model
    • Teunissen PJG (2002) The parameter distributions of the integer GPS model. J Geod 76(1):41–48
    • (2002) J Geod , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-48
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 50
    • 84861173707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A-PPP: array-aided precise point positioning with global navigation satellite systems
    • Teunissen PJG (2012) A-PPP: array-aided precise point positioning with global navigation satellite systems. Signal Process IEEE Trans 60(6):2870–2881
    • (2012) Signal Process IEEE Trans , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 2870-2881
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1
  • 51
    • 84925538744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-receiver single-channel multi-frequency GNSS integrity: outliers, slips, and ionospheric disturbances
    • Teunissen PJG, de Bakker PF (2012) Single-receiver single-channel multi-frequency GNSS integrity: outliers, slips, and ionospheric disturbances. J Geod 1–17
    • (2012) J Geod , pp. 1-17
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1    de Bakker, P.F.2
  • 52
    • 84876071967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BLUE, BLUP and the Kalman filter: some new results
    • Teunissen PJG, Khodabandeh A (2013) BLUE, BLUP and the Kalman filter: some new results. J Geod 87(5):461–473
    • (2013) J Geod , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 461-473
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1    Khodabandeh, A.2
  • 53
    • 79851488373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPP-RTK: results of CORS network-based PPP with integer ambiguity resolution
    • Teunissen PJG, Odijk D, Zhang B (2010) PPP-RTK: results of CORS network-based PPP with integer ambiguity resolution. J Aeronaut, Astronaut Aviat 42(4):223–229
    • (2010) J Aeronaut, Astronaut Aviat , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 223-229
    • Teunissen, P.J.G.1    Odijk, D.2    Zhang, B.3
  • 54
    • 84925475705 scopus 로고
    • The GPS adjustment software package-GEONAP-concepts and models. In: International geodetic symposium on satellite positioning l, Las Cruces, New Mexico, 13–17 March
    • Wubbena G (1989) The GPS adjustment software package-GEONAP-concepts and models. In: International geodetic symposium on satellite positioning l, Las Cruces, New Mexico, 13–17 March, pp 452–461
    • (1989) pp 452–461
    • Wubbena, G.1
  • 55
    • 84943195274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPP-RTK: precise point positioning using state-space representation in RTK networks. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS
    • Wubbena G, Schmitz M, Bagg A (2005) PPP-RTK: precise point positioning using state-space representation in RTK networks. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS, pp 13–16
    • (2005) pp 13–16
    • Wubbena, G.1    Schmitz, M.2    Bagg, A.3
  • 56
    • 84863222642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel un-differenced PPP-RTK concept
    • Zhang B, Teunissen PJG, Odijk D (2011) A novel un-differenced PPP-RTK concept. J Navig 64(S1):S180–S191
    • (2011) J Navig , vol.64 , Issue.S1 , pp. 180-191
    • Zhang, B.1    Teunissen, P.J.G.2    Odijk, D.3
  • 57
    • 84877772937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of correct fixing rate for precise point positioning ambiguity resolution on a global scale
    • Zhang X, Li P (2013) Assessment of correct fixing rate for precise point positioning ambiguity resolution on a global scale. J Geod 87(6):579–589
    • (2013) J Geod , vol.87 , Issue.6 , pp. 579-589
    • Zhang, X.1    Li, P.2
  • 58
    • 0030861167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precise point positioning for the efficient and robust analysis of GPS data from large networks
    • Zumberge JF, Heflin MB, Jefferson DC, Watkins MM, Webb FH (1997) Precise point positioning for the efficient and robust analysis of GPS data from large networks. J Geophys Res 102:5005–5017
    • (1997) J Geophys Res , vol.102 , pp. 5005-5017
    • Zumberge, J.F.1    Heflin, M.B.2    Jefferson, D.C.3    Watkins, M.M.4    Webb, F.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.